甘肃省武威第十八中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语Word版含答案

甘肃省武威第十八中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语Word版含答案

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www.ks5u.com2020—2021年度高二第一学期期末考试试卷英语试题第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AHarvardEnglishLanguageCenterInformationforNewStudentsCLASSTIME:9:00a.m.—10:00a.m.,10:30a.m.—12:00a.m.,1:30p.m.—3:00p.m..TheLanguageCenterisopenfromMondaytoFriday.Eachclasshasoneafternoonfreeperweek.Onthefirstday,gotothelecturehalltocheckyourtimetable.SELF-ACCESS:Thelanguagelaboratory(Room1110)isopenfromMondaytoFriday(3:15p.m.-5:00p.m.)forallfull-timestudents.Youcanlearnhowtousecomputersforlanguagegamesorword-processing.TherearetapesforstudentstoborrowtopracticetheirEnglish.Goinandasktheteachertoshowyou.Ifyouplantotakepublicexaminations,therearedictationandlisteningcomprehensiontapesforyoutopracticewith.Therearecloseexercisesonthecomputers.Askyourclassteacherforalistofpastexamessays.Studentscanborrowtapestotakehomebuttheymustbereturnedaftertwodays.ATTENDANCE(出勤):Allstudentsareexpectedtoattendclassesasitisrequired.StudentswhodonotattendclasseswillbereportedtoOSS.Eightypercentattendanceisrequiredforstudentstoreceivetheircertificates(证书)whentheyfinishtheircourses.ItisalsorequiredbyOSSforanextensiontoyourvisa.BOOKS:Ifstudentsaregivencoursebooks,thebooksaretheirresponsibility.Ifabookislost,thestudentwillbeexpectedtopayforit.Ifstudentswishtobuybooks,thereisabookshopinthecollegespecializinginEnglishbooks(Room3520).1.Whendoclassesbeginandendonafullday?A.8:30a.m.—1:30p.m..B.9:00a.m.—3:00p.m..C.10:30a.m.—3:15p.m..D.3:15p.m.—5:00p.m..2.Timetablecanbeseenin_____.A.theclassroomB.Room3520C.thelecturehallD.Room11103.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

1A.80%ofthestudentscanreceivetheircertificateswhentheyfinishtheircourses.B.StudentscanborrowtapestopracticetheirEnglish.C.Bookscanbetakenhomebuttheymustbereturnedaftertwodays.D.Thelibrarianwillbeexpectedtopayforthelostbook.BDearMrBlack,Iusedtohaveareallygoodgroupoffriends.Nowthey'reallgettingintosmokinganddrinking.Iwanttofindanewgroupoffriends,butI'mshy.HowcanIknowwhoarethetypesofpeopleIshouldmakefriendswith,andwhowillacceptme?Yours,MikeDearMike,You'vealreadymadeaveryimportantstepbecauseyou'verealizedthatit'stimetofindnewfriends.Makingandkeepinggoodfriendsisachallengeforallofus,whetheryouareshyornot.Sinceyou'vedonethissuccessfullybefore,onethingistothinkbackonhowyoudevelopedfriendshipsinthepast.Probablythebestwaytomakeandkeepfriendsistofindotherswhoshareyourinterests.Lastingfriendshipsoftendevelopbetweenpeoplewhoenjoythesameactivities.Youalsowanttobewithfriendswhoshareyourvaluesandgoalsforlife.Itjustdependsonwhatyourowninterestsare.Thatoldsayingisalsotrue—thebestwaytohaveafriendistobeafriend.Reachouttotheotherswhoshareyourinterests,sitwiththematlunch,invitethemtojoinyouintheactivitiesyoualllike,listentotheirthoughtsandtellthemyours.Beingarealfriendtakestimeandeffort.Withtimeandeffort,I'msureyouwillfindsomeverygoodfriendsduringyourschoolyearsandyou'llalwaysbeintouchafterleavingschool.Yours,TomBlack4.Mikewrotetheletterto________.A.askMrBlackwhypeopledon'tlikehimB.askMrBlackwhyhisoldfriendslefthimC.askMrBlacktointroducesomefriendstohimD.askMrBlackforsomeadviceonmakingfriends5.WhydoesMikewanttoleavehisoldfriends?A.Becausetheytrytomakehimsmokeanddrink.

2B.Becausetheyhaveformedsomebadhabits.C.Becausetheynolongerwanttospendtimewithhim.D.Becausetheyhavenevertreatedhimasagoodfriend.6.InMrBlack'sopinion,makingandkeepingfriendsis________.A.notsoeasyB.justhardforshypeopleC.aneasytaskforsomepeopleD.especiallydifficultforstudents7.InParagraph2ofhisletter,MrBlackmainlysuggeststhatMikeshouldmakefriendswiththosewho______.A.havegoodgoalsforlifeB.cansetgoodexamplestohimC.havealotofmoneyD.havethesameinterestsashimCLifeaffectsfriendships.Aswegrow,marry,fightinwars,moveacrossthecountryorchangejobs,oldfriendshipsfallawayandnewonesform.Aslongaswelive,thethingsarounduschange,andaslongasthingschange,friendshipsareaffected.Whenwewerechildrenwehadbestfriends.Nomatterwhathappenedwewerestillfriends.Weliveourlives,however,anddowhatlifecallsforustodo,andaswegetolder,memoriesfade(逐渐消失),facesblur(变得模糊不清),andevenfriends'namesfromchildhoodareforgotten.Doyouhaveaquestionaboutfriendship?Doyouwonderwhattodowithafriendwhoisnolongerfriendly?Perhapsyouwillseethatyoucan'tcontrolothers.Ifsomeonewantstobeyourfriend,itistheirchoice.Allyoucandoistreatthemwellanddothebestforthemwhenyouarewiththem.Thenyouwishthemwellwhentheyleave.Youcantalktooldtimersandtheywilltellyouthatlifeisfullofincredible(难以置信的)joyandincrediblesorrow,andthatwhatbothersyoutodaywillonedaybecomeamemoryandthesting(痛苦)willbegone.Seniorsmighttellyouthatyouwilllearnmoreasyougetolder.Theywilltellyouthatfriendshipscomeandfriendshipsgo.Sometimeswhentheygoitwillhurt,butyouwillbeokaywithit.It'sthewaylifeworks,afterall.8.Whatcanwelearnaboutfriendship,accordingtothetext?A.Friendshipcannotbeeasilyaffectedbyone'sfamily.

3B.Friendsarealwaysaroundusandwillnevergoaway.C.Friendsinchildhoodarethebestnomatterwhathappens.D.Friendsinchildhoodaresometimesforgottenbyus.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“oldtimers”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Oldpeople.B.Kindpeople.C.Richpeople.D.Smartpeople.10.Thetextmainlytellsus________.A.howtofacethechangesinfriendshipB.howtodealwithunfriendlypeopleC.thatchildhoodfriendshipisvaluableD.howtosharehappinesswithfriends11.Thetextismostprobablytakenfroma________.A.sciencenewspaperB.novelC.psychologybookD.healthmagazineDIfyouwanttobecomeafluentEnglishspeakeryoushouldtakesomeadvice:TherearefourskillsinlearningEnglish.Theyarereading,listening,speaking,andwriting.Themostimportantthingyoumustrememberisthatifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingandwritingskillsyoushouldfirstmastertheskillsofreadingandlistening.Readasmuchasyoucan.Butyourreadingmustbeactive.Itmeansthatyoumustthinkaboutthemeaningofthesentence,themeaningoftheunfamiliarwords,etc.Thereisnoneedforyoutopaymuchattentiontogrammarsortrytounderstandalltheunfamiliarwordsyoucomeacross,butthefactthatyouseethemforthefirsttimeandrecognizethemwheneveryouseethem,forexample,inotherpassagesorbooks,isenough.Itwouldbebettertoprepareyourselfanotebooksoyoucanwritedowntheimportantwordsorsentencesinit.Asforlistening,therearetwochoices:besidesreading,youcanlisteneverydayforabout30minutes.Youcanonlypayattentiontoyourreadingandbecomeskillfulatyourreading,thenyoucancatchuponyourlistening.Sinceyouhavelotsofinputsinyourmind,youcaneasilyguesswhatthespeakerisgoingtosay.Thisnevermeansthatyoushouldnotpracticelistening.Forlisteningyoucanlistentocartoonsorsomemoviesthatarespeciallymadeforchildren.Theirlanguagesareeasy.OrifyouaregoodatlisteningyoucanlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday.Againthethingtorememberisbeingactiveinlisteningandpreferablytakingsomenotes.Ifyoufollowthesepiecesofadvice,yourspeakingandwritingwillimproveautomatically,andyoucanbe

4surethatwithatitleefforttheywillbecomeperfect.12.Accordingtotheauthor,whichshouldyouimprovefirstamongthefourskills?A.Readingandlistening.B.Readingandwriting.C.Writingandspeaking.D.Speakingandlistening.13.Theunderlinedphrase“comeacross”inParagraph2canprobablybereplacedby“________”.A.meetbyaccidentB.discoverC.findonpurposeD.lookfor14.Theauthorseemstoagreewiththeviewthat________.A.everyoneshouldlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseverydayB.youneedn'tpracticelisteningifyoukeeponreadingeverydayC.beinggoodatreadingishelpfulinimprovingyourlisteningD.youshouldtakenotesofwhateveryouarehearing15.Thepassageismainlyabouthowto________.A.choosesuitablelisteningmaterialsB.dealwithnewwordsinreadingC.improveyourEnglishasquicklyaspossibleD.becomefluentinspeakingandwritingEnglish第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Maybeyouareanordinarystudent.16Thisisnotnecessarilyso.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstarrangeyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc,thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.17Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.18Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.19Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.

5Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.20Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.B.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.C.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudy.F.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.G.Makefulluseofsparetimetotakenoteofwhattheteachersaysinclass.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Alearnedmanalwayshasalotofrichesinhimself.Simonides,afamousGreekpoet,oncemadeatouraroundthewell-knowncitiesofAsia.Yearslater,hedecidedto__21__tohisnativelandbysea.However,heboardedonaship,whichgot__22_inaterriblestorm.Togetherwithitsownpoorcondition,theshipbeganto__23_intothesea.Somepassengerswerebusy__24__togethertheirbags,andtheir__25_belongings.Toeveryone'ssurprise,Simonideswasa(n)__26__Onewhowas__27__curious,asked,“Areyougoingtosave__28__ofyourproperty,Simonides?”Hemadeareply:“Allmypossessionsare__29__me.”Whileafewmadetheir__30__byswimming,themajority,beingweigheddownbytheirburdens,disappearedinthesea._31_,somethievesmadetheirappearance,andstole_32_thefewluckypeoplehadsaved,leavingthemnothing.Clazomenae,anancientcity,chancedtobenearthebeach.Herelivedawealthyman_33__thepursuits(追求)ofliterature.HehadoftenreadthepoemsofSimonides,andwasaverygreat_34__ofhimthoughhehadneverseenSimonides.__35__,Simonideswassavedbythisman.shortlyafterhegottothebeach.Knowingwhohewasfromtheirbriefconversation,theman__36_Simonidesintohishousewiththegreatestpleasureand__37__himwithclothes,money,andattendants.Theother__38__meanwhilewerecarryingabouttheirbowls,beggingforfoodinthesamecity.Oneday,Simonides__39__tomeetthem.Withmuchsympathy,Simonidesremarked,“Itoldyouthatallmypropertywasaboutme;whatyouhave__40_tosaveislostnow.”21.A.returnB.getC.visitD.come

622.A.hitB.caughtC.struckD.seized23.A.breakB.drownC.fallD.sink24.A.gatheringB.keepingC.joiningD.carrying25.A.commonB.formalC.preciousD.previous26.A.millionaireB.exampleC.foolD.exception27.A.slightlyB.extremelyC.graduallyD.generally28.A.nothingB.fewC.noneD.noone29.A.aboutB.aroundC.ofD.for30.A.effortB.effectC.escapeD.attempt31.A.InfactB.InbriefC.AfterallD.Worsestill32.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when33.A.relatedtoB.adaptedtoC.determinedtoD.devotedto34.A.adviserB.listenerC.admirerD.buyer35.A.UnluckilyB.FortunatelyC.NaturallyD.Frequently36.A.orderedB.forcedC.invitedD.begged37.A.providedB.offeredC.showedD.afforded38.A.villagersB.writersC.stealersD.survivors39.A.hopedB.happenedC.managedD.demanded40.A.struggledB.failedC.encouragedD.succeeded第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。CharlieChaplin41(bear)inLondononApril16,1889.Hisparentsweremusichall42(perform),andhefirstappearedonthestageinadanceactattheageofeight.While43(make)hisshortfilms,Chaplinputtogetherthecharactersofthetramp.Hedevelopedthis44(fool),yetlovablelittlemanthroughsuccessivefilms,creatingacharacterthataudienceslaughedatyetsympathizedwithat45sametime.Chaplin’strampappearedinsuchclassicfilmsasTheKid(1921)46TheGoldRush(1925).InModernTimes(1936),hecombinedcomedy47socialcommentaryandfinetechnicalcraftsmanship.AsWorldWarⅡ48(begin),ChaplinmadeTheGreatDictator(1940),49wasintendedtoridiculetheGermandictatorAdolfHitler.In1972hevisitedtheUnitedStatestoacceptaspecialfilmaward,andin1975hewasknightedbythequeen

7ofEngland.He50(die)inSwitzerlandonDecember25,1977.第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Doyouprefertotravelbyplaneorbytrain?Tomyopinion,thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagestravelingbothbyplaneandbytrain.Travelbyplaneistimesaving,comfortably,andyoucanhaveagoodrestonthetrip,butitistooexpensive.Unlessyoutravelbytrain,itisnotexpensiveandquitesafetyandyoucanappreciatethebeautifulsceneryonbothsidesoftherailway.However,itwastoocrowdedandtimewasting,andwecantakeagoodrest.Soyoucanseeeverycoinhastwoside.You'dbettertochooseeitherofthemdependonyourowninterestandeconomy. 第二节书面表达(25分)假如你是李明,最近你的朋友张华因考试不利,情绪低落,学习消极应付。请你用英语给他写一封e-mail劝慰他,鼓励他努力学习,并结合自身实际,提出应采取的积极态度和应对方法。注意:1.词数120左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearZhangHua,I’msorrytohearthatYours,

8Liming高二英语答案一.阅读理解(15×2'=30')1--3BCB4--7DBAD8--11DAAC12---15AACD二.七选五(5×2'=10')16---20BCFAE三.完型填空(20×1.5'=30')21--25ABDAC26--30DBCAC31---35DBDCB36--40CADBA四.语法填空(10×1.5'=15')41.wasborn42.performers43.making 44.foolish45.the46.and47.with48.began49.which 50.died五.改错(10×1'=10')1.To改为In;2.Travel改为Traveling3.comfortably改为comfortable4.Unless改为If5.safety改为safe6.was改为is7.can与take之间加not8.side改为sides9.去掉to10.depend改为depending六.面表达(25')马惠玲周建蓉)DearZhangHua,I’msorrytohearthatyoudidn’tdowellinyourlastexam.Youarenottheonlyonewhoseemstotryhisbestbutendsupwithafailureinexams.Quiteanumberofstudentsfeelthesamewayasyouandtheytendtolosetheirconfidenceanddon’twanttostudyhardanylonger.I’msureyouknowthatit’sunwisetodosobecauseyoumightbeleftfarbehind.Iwasonceinthesamesituationasyours.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Infaceoffailure,whatweneedtodoistocalmdownandreflectourlearningmethodsandmakesomepossiblechangesortoasktheteachersforadvice.Anyway,Romeisnotbuiltinaday.Onlybystickingtostudyingpersistentlycanwemakeprogressstepbysteptillsuccess.ItrulyhopeIcanbeofsomehelptoyou.Yours,

9Liming

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