高考英语新优化浙江大一轮课件：必修3 3.5

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Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”

1-2-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子【识记阅读单词】1.quizn.测验;问答比赛2.ministern.大臣;部长3.continentn.洲;大陆4.eastwardadv.向东adj.向东的;朝东的5.westwardadv.向西adj.向西的;朝西的6.upwardadv.向上地;上升地adj.上升的;向上的7.harbourn.(=harbor)海港8.eaglen.鹰9.acren.英亩

2-3-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子10.urbanadj.城市的;市镇的11.bushn.灌木(丛);矮树(丛)12.maplen.枫;枫树13.frostn.霜;霜冻14.boothn.公用电话间;货摊;售货亭15.approximatelyadv.接近;大约16.buffetn.自助餐;饮食柜台

3-4-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子【拼写高频单词】1.baggagen.行李2.chatvi.&n.聊天;闲聊3.sceneryn.景色;风景4.measurevi.&vt.测量;衡量;判定n.计量制;计量单位;措施5.withinprep.在……之内6.topicn.话题7.confirmvt.证实;证明;批准8.schoolmaten.同学;校友9.downtownadj.市区的adv.在市区;往市区10.dawnn.黎明;拂晓;破晓11.broadadj.宽阔的;广泛的12.nearbyadv.在附近adj.附近的;邻近的13.traditionn.传统;风俗14.pleasedadj.欣喜的;高兴的;愉快的

4-5-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子【拓展核心单词】1.surroundvt.包围;围绕→surroundingsn.环境;周围的事物2.aboardprep.&adv.在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上;上(船、飞机、火车等)→boardn.木板;甲板→broadadj.宽的→abroadadv.在国外3.bordern.边界;国界;边沿→bordervt.&vi.与……接壤;接近4.slightadj.轻微的;微小的→slightlyadv.稍微;轻微地5.mixvt.&vi.混合;调配→mixturen.混合(物);混合状态

5-6-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子6.wealthyadj.富有的→wealthn.财富7.distancen.距离;远方→distantadj.远的;遥远的8.mistn.薄雾→mistyadj.有薄雾的;模糊的9.terrifyvt.使恐怖;恐吓→terrifiedadj.恐惧的;受惊吓的10.impressvt.使印象深刻;使铭记→impressiveadj.给人深刻印象的;感人的→impressionn.印象

6-7-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子1.“-y”后缀常见形容词health→healthy健康的wealth→wealthy富有的thirst→thirsty渴的sleep→sleepy困的guilt→guilty内疚的;有罪的salt→salty咸的

7-8-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子2.“-ward”后缀方位词southward向南northward向北eastward向东westward向西upward向上backward向后3.“采取措施做某事”的多种表达takemeasurestodosth.takeactiontodosth.takestepstodosth.

8-9-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子4.chat用法小结动词变化形式:chatted;chatted;chattingchatwithsb.与某人聊天chatup闲谈chatabout闲聊5.各种天气状况frost→frosty下霜的fog→foggy有雾的rain→rainy下雨的wind→windy刮风的snow→snowy下雪的sun→sunny晴天的cloud→cloudy阴天的

9-10-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子6.由topic想到的topic谈论的话题title文章等的标题subject主题,课题theme题目;主题(曲)

10-11-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子【识记】1.primeminister首相;丞相2.awheat-growingprovince一个种植小麦的省份3.atdawn拂晓时分【默写】1.与其;不愿ratherthan2.定居;平静下来;专心于settledown3.设法做managetodo4.看见;瞥见catchsightof5.在远处inthedistance6.有……天赋haveagiftfor

11-12-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子1.distance相关短语一览inthedistance在远处;在远方keepsb.atadistance对……冷淡;与……疏远atadistanceof...在……的距离2.由“managetodo”联想到的managesth.经营/管理manageit能做到succeedindoingsth.成功地做某事trytodosth.尽力做某事

12-13-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子1.Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanada.她们不想一路乘飞机,而决定先飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。考点提炼ratherthandosth.“不想/不做某事”。2.BecauseoftheGreatLakes,theylearned,Canadahasmorefreshwaterthananyothercountryintheworld.她们知道,因为五大湖,加拿大的淡水比世界上其他任何国家都要多。考点提炼more...thananyother...“比其他任何……都多”。

13-14-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子3.It’stoobadyoucan’tgoasfarasOttawa,Canada’scapital.很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。考点提炼asfaras“直到;远至;至于”。

14-15-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子1.我不想坐在这里等待机会,决定努力学习。Ratherthansitherewaitingforthechance,Idecidedtostudyhard.2.这条街道比伦敦的其他任何街道都安静。ThisstreetisquieterthananyotherstreetinLondon.3.就我来说,我认为体育运动对你有好处。AsfarasI’mconcerned,Ithinksportsaregoodforyou.

15-16-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子LiDaiyuandLiuQian1.wereonatriptoCanadatovisittheircousinsontheAtlanticcoast.Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theytookthetrain2.fromwesttoeastacrossCanada.Thethoughtthattheycouldcrossthewholecontinentwas3.exciting(excite).Canadaisthesecond4.largest(large)countryintheworld.PeoplesayVancouverisCanada’smostbeautifulcity5.surrounded(surround)bymountainsandthePacificOcean.AlongthecoastnorthofVancouver,itis6.sowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall.Thatafternoonaboardthetrain,thecousinssettleddownin7.their(they)seats.TheyknowcowboysfromallovertheworldcompeteintheStampede.Manycowboyshaveagift8.forridingwildhorses.Theyalsolearned9.thatmostCanadianslivewithinafewhundredkilometresoftheUSAborderandCanada’spopulationisonly10.slightly(slight)overthirtymillion.

16-17-核心词汇核心句式2345617891.ratherthan而不是;与其【教材原句】Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanada.他们不想一路乘飞机,而决定先飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。

17-18-核心词汇核心句式234561789领悟高考·究考法「◆用ratherthan,otherthan,orrather填空」(1)Inanotherrestaurant,allofthedishesanddessertsitservesare3D-printed,ratherthanfarmtotable.(2018·天津,阅读理解C)另外一家餐厅提供的所有菜肴和甜点都是3D打印的,而不是来自农场。(2)Theparentsarewrongedbecausethey’renormalinshape,orratherslim.这些父母非常委屈,因为他们体形正常,准确地说,是苗条。(3)Driverlesscarsmayendupbeingaformofpublictransportratherthanvehiclesyouown.(2017·天津,阅读理解C)无人驾驶汽车最终会成为一种公共交通形式,而不是你自己拥有的车辆。

18-19-核心词汇核心句式234561789「◆翻译句子」(4)Whenclassical,ratherthanpop,musicwasplaying,dinersspentmore.(2018·江苏,阅读理解B)当(餐厅)播放古典音乐而不是流行音乐时,就餐者会花费更多。(5)Samuelplannedtobealawyerratherthanamusician.塞缪尔打算当律师而不是音乐家。联想拓展·记考点(1)wouldratherdo...thando...宁愿做……不愿做……(2)prefertodo...ratherthando...宁愿做……而不愿做……(3)wouldrather...宁愿……;想……(后跟从句,从句谓语常用虚拟语气)(4)otherthan不同于;除了(5)orrather更确切地说

19-20-核心词汇核心句式2345617892.surroundvt.包围;围绕【教材原句】PeoplesayitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity,surroundedbymountainsandthePacificOcean.据说,温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市,被群山和太平洋环抱。派生surroundingsn.周围的环境

20-21-核心词汇核心句式234561789领悟高考·究考法「◆用surround的适当形式填空」(1)Itattractstravelerstowalkthroughthesurroundingforests.它吸引了游客来徒步穿过周边的森林。(2)Theybuiltthemselveslargevillasinthesurroundingsofthetown.他们在城镇的周边为自己盖了大别墅。(3)We’veallbeenthere:inalift,inlineatthebankoronanairplane,surroundedbypeoplewhoare,likeus,deeplyfocusedontheirsmartphones,orworse,strugglingwiththeuncomfortablesilence.(2018·全国Ⅱ,阅读理解D)在公共场合(比如在电梯里,在银行排队或在飞机上),周围都是像我们一样的人,他们深深地专注于自己的智能手机,或者更糟糕的是,在令人不安的沉默中挣扎。

21-22-核心词汇核心句式234561789联想拓展·记考点besurroundedby/with被……包围或环绕

22-23-核心词汇核心句式2345617893.measurevi.&vt.测量;衡量;判定n.计量制;计量单位;措施【教材原句】Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,somemeasuringover90metres.那儿的湿度很大,所以树都长得特别高,一些树高达90多米。领悟高考·究考法「◆用measure的适当形式填空」(1)“Althoughthesemeasuresarenoteffectiveforever,theyarevitalfornow,”hesays.(2016·北京,阅读理解C)他说:“虽然这些措施不能永远有效,但现在他们是至关重要的。”(2)Eachofhisearsmeasuresapproximately11.5incheslong.他的每一只耳朵都大约11.5英寸长。

23-24-核心词汇核心句式234561789(3)Itfoundmanyyoungstersnowmeasuretheirstatus(地位)byhowmuchpublicapprovaltheygetonline,oftenthrough“like”.(2018·江苏,阅读理解D)研究发现,许多年轻人现在通过自己在网络上获得多少公众认可来衡量自己的地位,通常是指获得多少个”点赞”。联想拓展·记考点(1)beyondmeasure无法估量地(2)takemeasures采取措施

24-25-核心词汇核心句式2345617894.settledown定居;坐下;平静下来;专心于【教材原句】Thatafternoonaboardthetrain,thecousinssettleddownintheirseats.那天下午表姐妹俩登上火车落了座。领悟高考·究考法「◆写出下列句子中settledown的含义」(1)Heshouldgetahouseandsettledown.定居(2)Isettleddowninthedarkness,andthecurtainsopen.(2016·10浙江,语篇填空)坐下(3)Imustsettledownanddomyhomework.专心

25-26-核心词汇核心句式234561789联想拓展·记考点(1)settlein迁入(2)settleon/upon同意;决定(3)settleone’saffairs安排好某人的事情

26-27-核心词汇核心句式2345617895.catchsightof看见;瞥见【教材原句】Earlierthatday,whentheycrossedtheRockyMountains,theymanagedtocatchsightofsomemountaingoatsandevenagrizzlybearandaneagle.那天早些时候,他们穿越洛基山脉时设法看见了野山羊,甚至还看见了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。领悟高考·究考法「◆诵读句子,体会黑体部分含义」(1)ThewindpartedthesmokejustenoughforhimtocatchsightofSibson.风将浓烟分开恰好让他能看到西布森。

27-28-核心词汇核心句式234561789「◆用sight短语的适当形式填空」(2)Failingtofindanyotherwayout,theydecidedtomakeawalkingjourney,astheycaughtsightofanoldhikers’(徒步旅行者)guide.(2018·江苏,完形填空)未能找到其他出路,他们决定去徒步旅行,在路上遇见了一个老的徒步旅行者向导。(3)Lightpollutioncausesustolosesightofourtrueplaceintheuniverse.光污染使我们看不见自己在宇宙中的真正位置。

28-29-核心词汇核心句式234561789联想拓展·记考点(1)atfirstsight一见就……;初次看见时(2)atthesightof一看见……就……(3)insight看得见;在眼前(4)outofsight看不见;消失(5)in/withinsightof在看得见……的地方;在视线内(6)losesightof看不见……;忘了;忽略

29-30-核心词汇核心句式2345617896.haveagiftfor在……方面有天赋【教材原句】Manyofthemhaveagiftforridingwildhorsesandcanwinthousandsofdollarsinprizes.他们许多人都有骑野马的才能,他们能赢得几千美元的奖金。派生giftedadj.有天赋的;聪颖的;天才的

30-31-核心词汇核心句式234561789领悟高考·究考法「◆用gift的适当形式完成句子」(1)FrankHurley,aconfidentandgiftedAustralianphotographerwhoknewtheAntarctic,washiredtomaketheimages...(2016·全国Ⅱ,阅读理解D)弗兰克·赫尔利,一位自信有天赋的了解南极洲的澳大利亚摄影师,被雇用来制作图像……(2)Hehasagiftforwritingmusic.他有音乐创作的天赋。联想拓展·记考点haveagiftfor=begiftedin=showatalentfor对……有天赋

31-32-核心词汇核心句式2345617897.mixvt.&vi.混合;调配派生mixturen.混合(物);混合状态领悟高考·究考法「◆用mix的适当形式填空」(1)Somechemicalsdonotmix.有些化学制品不相混合。(2)Ilistenedtohisexcusewithamixtureofamusementanddisbelief.我听他的辩解,既感到有趣,又觉得不可信。联想拓展·记考点(1)mix...with/and...把……和……混合(2)mixup(...with...)(将……与……)混淆

32-33-核心词汇核心句式2345617898.confirmvt.(尤指通过提供证据)证实;证明;确定;确认【教材原句】...andtherewasfrostontheground,confirmingthatfallhadarrivedinCanada.……地面上覆盖了一层薄霜,表明秋天已经来到了加拿大。领悟高考·究考法「◆用confirm的适当形式填空」(1)ThelastconfirmedwildpigeonintheUnitedStateswasshotbyaboyinPikeCounty,Ohio,in1900.美国最后一只确认的野生旅鸽于1900年在俄亥俄州的派克县被一个男孩射死了。

33-34-核心词汇核心句式234561789(2)Beforechoicesarefinalized,parents/careerswillbeaskedtosigntoconfirmtheirchild’schoices.(2018·全国Ⅱ,阅读理解A)在选择定案前,孩子的父母或监护人将被要求去签名确认他们孩子的选择。(3)IlookedattheX-rayagain,andmoretestsconfirmedthatitwasn’tthecancer.我又看了一下X光片,而且进一步的检查确定它不是癌症。联想拓展·记考点(1)confirmsb.insth.使某人确信某事(2)confirmsth./that...证实……(3)confirmwhether...ornot确认是否……(4)Ithasbeenconfirmedthat...已经确定……

34-35-核心词汇核心句式2345617899.impressvt.给……留下印象派生impressiveadj.令人印象深刻的impressionn.印象领悟高考·究考法「◆用impress的适当形式填空」(1)Theaudiencewas/wereimpressedbyhisamazingperformance.他神奇的表演给观众留下了印象。(2)Thephraseimpressedhersomuchthatshecopieditdown.这个短语给她留下了如此深刻的印象以至于她把它抄下来了。(3)Helloeveryone!I’mveryhappytobeinvitedtothisprogramtoday.I’dliketosharewithyoumyimpressionofParis.(2017·11浙江,听力)大家好,我今天应邀参加这个节目非常开心。我想和你们分享一下我对巴黎的印象。

35-36-核心词汇核心句式234561789(4)Hiscollectionofpaintingsisthemostimpressive.他的绘画收藏令人叹为观止。联想拓展·记考点(1)beimpressedwith/by...对……印象深刻(2)leave/make/giveanimpressionon/uponsb.给某人留下印象

36-37-核心词汇核心句式It’stoobadyoucan’tgoasfarasOttawa,Canada’scapital.很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。分析提炼·究考法asfaras“直到;远至;至于”。其中,第一个as是副词,第二个as是连词。(1)asfarasIknow据我所知(2)so/asfarasIcansee依我看(3)as/sofaras...beconcerned就……而言(4)asfaras...cansee/reach就……所能及

37-38-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法·用考点「◆用含asfaras的短语替换黑体部分或完成句子」(1)Inmyopinion(=AsfarasIamconcerned/AsfarasIcansee),notonlydoesoutdoorexercisegetusclosetonaturebutalsogiverelaxationfromheavyschoolwork.就我个人而言,户外运动不仅能使我们接近大自然,而且能让我们从沉重的学习任务中摆脱出来得以放松。(2)—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.—Howcome?AsfarasIknow/Iamconcerned,henevercamelatetoclass.(2017·天津,单项填空)——今天早上,在史密斯先生的化学课上,迈克尔迟到了。——怎么可能?据我所知,他上课从不迟到。

38-39-Ⅰ.单句填空1.Ratsareterrifying.IamterrifiedeverytimeImeetthem.(terrify)2.Thetraditional(tradition)breakfastinthisareaincludesbaconandeggs.3.Isawacarappearedinthedistance(distant).4.Itwasaveryimpressivemovie,themaincharacterofwhichimpressedmewithhisbravery.Itreallygavemeadeepimpression.(impress)5.Thecityisamixture(mix)ofoldandnewbuildings.

39-40-6.Hisinterestinstudyisfadingawayslightly(slight).7.Theyoungmangrewupinawealthy(wealth)family.8.Around100newsmenvisitedthecitysurroundedbybeautifulmountains.Aftervisitingit,theyspokehighlyofthesurroundingssomuchthattheywouldliketosettledownthere.(surround)9.Wemustconfirmwhetheritistrueornot.10.Hewouldratheryoudid(do)thatforthetimebeing.

40-41-Ⅱ.话题写作(旅游)(一)根据提示翻译句子1.加拿大不仅是观光者旅游的天堂,还是定居的好地方。(settledown)Canadaisnotonlyatravelingparadisefortouristsbutalsoaperfectplacetosettledown.2.我宁愿去加拿大也不愿去日本旅游。(ratherthan)IwouldtraveltoCanadaratherthanJapan.3.我们一路看到道路被绿树围绕。(catchsightof;surround)Wecaughtsightoftheroadsurroundedbygreentreesalltheway.4.给我们印象最深刻的是道路干净整洁。(impress)Weweregreatlyimpressedbyitscleanandtidystreets.

41-42-5.我觉得我们也应该采取有效措施把我们的国家建设得更美丽。(takeeffectivemeasures)Ithinkweshouldalsotakeeffectivemeasurestomakeourcountrymorebeautiful.6.去年夏天,我和父母成功地去加拿大游览了一番。(manage;travelaround)Lastsummer,myparentsandImanagedtotravelaroundCanada.

42-43-(二)将第(一)题中的句子,按照合理的逻辑顺序,加入适当的过渡词,连句成篇。根据表达的需要可适当增加细节。IwouldtraveltoCanada,whichisnotonlyatravelingparadisefortouristsbutalsoaperfectplacetosettledown,ratherthanJapan.Lastsummer,myparentsandImanagedtotravelaroundCanada,wherewecaughtsightoftheroadsurroundedbygreentreesalltheway.Weweregreatlyimpressedbyitscleanandtidystreets.Ithinkweshouldalsotakeeffectivemeasurestomakeourcountrymorebeautiful.

43-44-Ⅲ.概要写作细读教材第38页的课文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。AroundnoontheyarrivedinToronto,thebiggestandmostwealthycityinCanada.(要点1)TheymetLinFeiaroundduskindowntownChinatown,oneofthethreeinToronto.(要点2)ThetrainleftlatethatnightandarrivedinMontrealatdawnthenextmorning.(要点3)Thatnightasthetrainwasspeeding,thecousinsdreamedofFrenchrestaurantsandredmapleleaves.(要点4)