青海省大通县(湟源县)2021-2022学年高二下学期期末调研测英语(原卷版)

青海省大通县(湟源县)2021-2022学年高二下学期期末调研测英语(原卷版)

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2021—2022学年高二第二学期期未考试英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、班级填写在答题卡上,将条形码粘贴在条码框内。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两小节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有-一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Cleanthehouse.B.Cutthegrass.C.Washthecars.2.Whatfoodwouldtheboyliketoeatnow?A.Cake.B.Eggs.C.Beef.3.Howlonghavethepeoplebeenwaitinginthecold?A.Allmorning.B.Allnight.C.Oneday.4.Whenshouldthewomanfeedhercat?A.Whenthecatwakesup.B.Afterthecatplaysforanhour.C.Beforeshegoestosleep.5.Whereistheman?A.Onabus.B.Inataxi.C.Onthesubway.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C

1三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatisTomdoing?A.Organizinghisequipment.B.Fishingwithhisfamily.C.Playingontheriverside.7.WhomadeTombecomeinterestedinfishing?A.Hisbestfriend.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisfather.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhereareSue’sparentsnow?A.AtastadiumB.Atahotel.C.Atabookstore.9.HowdoesEdwarddescribethebeach?A.It’scrowded.B.It’sbeautiful.C.It’sugly.10.WhatdoesSuewanttodoatthebeach?A.Goforarun.B.Readabook.C.Playvolleyball.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhatisJohnworkingon?A.Advertisements.B.Schoolwork.C.Software.12.Howmuchdoestheappcostmonthly?A.$1.B.$12.C.$30.13.WhenwillJohnfinishhisessay?A.Inthreeweeks.B.Inonemonth.C.Inoneyear.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoatthecamp?A.Goskateboarding.B.Gobiking.C.Goskiing.15.Howmuchdoesthecampfortwoweekscost?A.$I100.B.$1200.C.$1000.16.Whoiscomingtothewintercamp?A.Askier.B.Abiker.C.Askateboarder.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoesAmyWilliamsdo?

2A.Sheisadoctor.B.Sheisascientist.C.Sheisagymcoach.18.Whodislikesstandingdesksaccordingtothespeaker?A.Peoplewhohavemoreenergy.B.Peoplewholikedoingexercise.C.Peoplewhowearprofessionalclothes.19.WhatisoneproblemwithstandingdesksaccordingtoLisaBrown?A.Ahighcost.B.Difficultyusingthem.C.Morehealthproblems.20.WhatdoesJamesRyanprefertodoatwork?A.Sitdown.B.Goforawalk.C.Usethestandingdesk.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThefourthemeparksbelowofferthemostthrilling(刺激的)ridesandattractionsintheworld.BuschGardensWilliamsburgLocated(坐落)inVirginia,USA,thisthemeparkhassomeofthehighestratedthrillridesintheworld.Thepark’sfamousrollercoastersincludeApollo’sChariot,Alpengeist,Griffon,theLochNessMonsterandVerbolten.Theparkalsohasthrillingwaterrides,ridesforkids,otherrides,shows,tours,animalexhibitsandmore.DividedintonineareasrepresentingEuropeancountries,theparkhaswonanawardforthequalityofitsfood.EverlandAsoneoftheworld’smostpopularthemeparks,EverlandislocatedinYongin,GyeonggidoProvince,SouthKorea.Theparkhas40thrillrides,includingaworld-famouswoodenrollercoaster,andmanyotherattractionssuchasanAfricanhuntingride,azoo,indoorandoutdoorwaterparks,showsandmore.BlackpoolPleasureBeachThisLancashireamusementparkisoneofthemostvisitedthemeparksintheUnitedKingdom.Amongthepark’s125ridesandattractionsarethetallestandfastestrollercoasterintheUK,aclassicwoodenrollercoaster,asteeltowerride,thebiggestindoordarkrideintheworld,ahostofridesforkidsandmore.PortAventuraWorld

3LocatedonSpain’sCostaDaurada,thisparkisdividedintosixthemeareas.FiveareasrepresentdifferentlocationsincludingPolynesia,Mexico,America,ChinaandtheMediterranean.ThesixthandnewestareahasaSesameStreettheme.Theparkhasmanyridesandattractionssuitableforvisitorsofallages.1.WhatdidBuschGardensWilliamsburgwinanawardfor?A.Thehighestthrillrides.B.ASesameStreetthemearea.C.Goodqualityofitsfood.D.Ahostofthrillingwaterrides.2.Whichparkwillavisitorlovingthrillandhuntingridesprobablychoose?A.BuschGardensWilliamsburg.B.Everland.C.BlackpoolPleasureBeach.D.PortAventuraWorld.3.WhereisthethemeparkincludingaChinaarealocatedin?A.InVirginia.B.InYongin.CInLancashire.D.OnCostaDaurada.BBWhenherfivedaughterswereyoung,HeleneAnalwaystoldthemthattherewasstrengthinunity(团结).Toshowthis,shehelduponechopstick,representingoneperson.Thensheeasilybrokeitintotwopieces.Next,shetiedseveralchopstickstogether,representingafamily.Sheshowedthegirlsitwashardtobreakthetiedchopsticks.Thislessonaboutfamilyunitystayedwiththedaughtersastheygrewup.HeleneAnandherfamilyownalargerestaurantbusinessinCalifornia.However,whenHeleneandherhusbandDannylefttheirhomeinVietnamin1975,theydidn'thavemuchmoney.TheymovedtheirfamilytoSanFrancisco.TheretheyjoinedDanny'smother,Diana,whoownedasmallItaliansandwichshop.Soonafterwards,HeleneandDianachangedthesandwichshopintoasmallVietnameserestaurant.Thefivedaughtershelpedintherestaurantwhentheywereyoung.However,Helenedidnotwantherdaughterstoalwaysworkinthefamilybusinessbecauseshethoughtitwastoohard.Eventuallythegirlsallgraduatedfromcollegeandwentawaytoworkforthemselves,butonebyone,thedaughtersreturnedtoworkinthefamilybusiness.TheyopenednewrestaurantsinSanFranciscoandLosAngeles.Eventhoughfamilymemberssometimesdisagreedwitheachother,theyworkedtogethertomakethebusinesssuccessful.DaughterElisabethexplains,"Ourmothertaughtusthattosucceedwemusthaveunity,andtohaveunitywemusthavepeace.Withoutthestrengthofthefamily,thereisnobusiness."Theirexpandingbusinessbecamealargecorporationin1996,withthreegenerationsofAnsworkingtogether.NowtheAns'corporationmakesmorethan$20millioneachyear.Althoughtheybeganwithasmallrestaurant,

4theyhadbigdreams,andtheyworkedtogether.Nowtheyareabigsuccess.4.Helenetiedseveralchopstickstogethertoshow______.A.thestrengthoffamilyunityB.thedifficultyofgrowingupC.theadvantageofchopsticksD.thebestwayofgivingalesson5.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thattheHeleneAnfamily______.A.startedabusinessin1975B.leftVietnamwithoutmuchmoneyCboughtarestaurantinSanFranciscoD.openedasandwichshopinLosAngeles6.Whatcanweinferaboutthefivedaughters?A.Theydidnotfinishtheircollegeeducation.B.Theycouldnotbeartoworkinthefamilybusiness.C.TheywereinfluencedbywhatHelenetaughtthem.D.Theyweretroubledbydisagreementamongfamilymembers.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoRunaCorporationB.StrengthComesfromPeaceC.HowtoAchieveaBigDreamD.FamilyUnityBuildsSuccessCMostchildrennowchatdailyonlineorviatheirmobilephones.Theyareconnectingtoahugecommunityofotherchildrenallovertheworld.Someareshy“inreallife”butsocialisewithconfidenceonline;othersfindsupportfrompeopleoftheirownageonrelationshipissues,orproblemsathome.Sometimestheonlineworld,justliketherealworld,canintroduceproblems,suchasbullyingorarguments.Goingonlineisgreatfun,buttherearealsoafewpeoplewhousetheInternetforoffensiveorillegalpurposes.Childrenmustbemadeawareofboththegoodthingsandthedangers.Tokeepchildrensafe,yoursupervisionasaparentmustcoverthefamilycomputer.JustasyoudecidewhichTVprogramsaresuitable,youneedtodothesameforthewebsitesandchatroomsyourchildrenvisit.Remindchildrenthatonlinefriendsarestillstrangers.Remindingthemoftheriskswillkeepthemalert(

5警惕的).Computerstudiesarepartofschoolworknow,soit’slikelythatyourchildrenmayknowmorethanyoudo.Wegetleftbehindwhenitcomestotheinteractiveareasofwebsites,likechatroomsandmessageboards,whichareespeciallystrange.Thelanguageofchatisstrangetomanyparents,too.Chatterslovetouseabbreviations(缩写)suchasatb—allthebest,bfn—byefornow,culter—seeyoulater,grt—great,idk—Idon’tknow,kit—keepintouch,paw—parentsarewatching,lol-laughoutloud,xlnt—excellent!Itseemslikeanotherlanguage,anditis!8.Thepassageiswrittenforthe________.A.childrenB.parentsC.teachersD.Internetbarowners9.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Thechatlanguageisstrangetotheadults.B.TheInternetisagoodplaceforchildren.C.TheInternetisnogoodforchildren.D.Childrenshouldn’tgoonline.10.Accordingtothepassageweknowthattheauthoradvises________.A.peoplenottousethenetlanguageB.childrennottomeetfriendsfreelyC.teacherstohavestudentsstudyoncomputersD.parentstoprotecttheirchildrenfromonlinedangers11.Ifyoustandbesideyoursonwhenheischattingaboutsomethingsecretonline,hemayuse“________”.A.bfnB.lolC.pawD.culterDMostpeoplecan'twaitforspringtoarrive.Itmeansflowersandwarmerweather,allwelcomechangesfromthedarkwinterdays.NowweknowthatspringisarrivingsoonerintheNorthernHemisphere(北半球)thanitwasinthepast,thankstoastudypublishedinScientificReports.Forexample,LosAngelesmayexperiencespringonlyadayearlierthanitdid10yearsago,butfurthernorth,inSeattleorChicago,springwillarrivefourdaysearlier.IfyoulivedintheArctic,springcouldarrive16daysearlierthanitusedto.Todeterminehowspringtimeisstartingearlier,researcherslookedattemperaturerecordsand743earlierstudiesover86years.Thesestudieswereaboutvariousbiologicalindicatorsofspring,includingbirdsmigrating,plantsfloweringandamphibians(两栖动物)soundingtheirmatingcalls.Researchersthenstudiedthesedatatoseeiftheywereoccurringearlier.Theresultshowedthatnotonlyisspringmakingitselfknownsoonerbutit'swarmer,too.Beforeyougooutinahappyspringtimehike,springarrivingsoonerisn'tsogood.Thelivelihoodof

6migratorybirds,forinstance,maybeconcerned.“Thefoodthatbirdsrelyonwhentheymovetothenorthmightnotbereliableifthebeginningofspringatthesehigherlatitudes(维度)isexpandedbyfuturewarming."saidEricPost.HeisafellowoftheJohnMuirInstituteandapolarecologist.AnimalsrelyingonArcticseaice,likepolarbears,probablyaren'tcrazyaboutthingswarmingupsooner,either,becauseitimpactsontheirabilitytohunt.Spring'searlyarrivalcouldcausedisorderinthedelicatebalanceofvariousecosystems~~nottomentionhowsoonyou'llneedtobuyallergymedicine.12.WelearnfromthestudypublishedinScientificReportsthat.A.springcomesearliestinLosAngelesB.LosAngelesisfurthernorththanSeattleC.springcomes12daysearlierinArcticthaninChicagoD.thefurthernorthaplacelies,thesoonerspringcomesthanbefore13.Researchersmadethediscoverymainlyby.A.comparingrelateddataavailableB.conductingresearchandtestC.calculatingtheexactlengthofeachspringD.observinganimal'sbehaviorallyearround14.Whatdothelasttwoparagraphsfocuson?A.Concernsoverspring'searlyarrival.B.Springtimeemergenceofcreatures.C.Earlyspringtime'simpactsonhumans.D.Disorderinthebalanceofecosystems.15.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanwereadthistext?A.MedicalReport.B.SurvivalStories.C.ScientificDiscoveries.D.Naturalenvironment第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MakingaHobbyStickAhobbyisagreatwaytostaybusyduringdowntime.____16____Herearesometipswhichmayhelpyoustickwithyourhobbies.

7Findafriendtodothehobbywithyou,Manypeoplefindthebuddy(同伴)systemworkswhenstartingahobby.Ifyouandafriendagreetogetintoahobbytogether,you’llbothbemorelikelytostickitout.Chooseafriendwithcompatible(相容的)interests.Ifyouhaveafriendwho’sintoextremesports,whileyoutendtolikestayinginwithabook,thetwoofyouwillnotbeagoodmatchhobby-wise.Instead,chooseanequallybookishfriend.____17____Lookforacommunity.Manypeoplefindit’seasiertosticktoahobbyifthere’scommunitysupport.____18____Ifyoulikesinging,forexample,joinalocalchoir.Ifyouarenotfondofsocializing,youcanlookforsupportonline.Ifyou’reaknitter,forexample,youcanpostinforumsaskingforadviceandinspirationinvolvingnewknittingprojects.____19____Ifyourhobbyissomethingyou’veneverdonebefore,you’reunlikelytobegoodatitrightaway.Havesomepatienceasittakestimetobuildupaskill.Trytoremindyourselfwhybuildingthisskillsetisimportanttoyousoyou’llhavethemotivationtokeepgoing.Don’tforceyourselftocontinueahobbyyouhate.Youwillneverknowwhetheryou’lltaketosomethingifyoudon’ttryit.It’sokayifyougiveatryonahobbyanddecideit’snotforyou.____20____Ifit’sdoingtheopposite,trysomethingelse.Remember,thehobbyyouremostlikelytostickwithlongtermistheoneyoulike.A.Startsmall.B.Havesomepatience.C.Tryjoiningaclassorclubrelatedtoyourhobby.D.Ahobbyismeanttohelpyourelaxandreduceyourstress.E.Thetwoofyoucouldtryjoiningalocalbookclubtogether.F.Afriendwholovesbookswillcertainlybroadenyourhorizon.G.However,manystruggletostickwithhobbiesoncetheystartthem.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分).第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasatthepostofficeearlythatmorning,hopingtobeinandoutinashortwhile.Yet,I____21____myselfstandinginaqueuethatwentallthewayintothehallway.Ihadneverseensomanypeoplethereonaweekday.Itseemedsomeonemighthavemadeanannouncement,welcomingcustomerstocarryasmany____22____astheycouldandbringtheminwhenIneededtohavemyownpackage ____23____.Thequeuemovedveryslowly.MypatienceranoutandIgot ____24____.Thelongerittook, theangrierIbecame.WhenIgottothecounterfinally,Ifinishedmy_____25_____quicklyandbriefly,andthenwalkedpastthequeuethat

8wasnowextendingpastthefrontdoor."Excuseme,"Isaid,tryingnottobetoopushy.Severalpeoplehadtomove____26____tomakeroomformetogettothe _____27_____.Isteppedout,complainingaboutthe____28____ conditions.ThinkingIwasgoingtobelateformydentistappointment,Iheadedintotheparkinglot.Awomanwascomingacrossthelotinmy____29____.Shewaswalkingwithdetermination,andeachstepsoundedveryheavy.I ____30____thatshelookedasifshecouldbreathefire.Itstoppedmeinmytracks.I  ___31___ myselfanditwasn'tpretty.HadIlookedlikethat?Herbodylanguagesaidthatshewashavinga ___32___  day.Myangermeltedaway.IwishedIcouldwrapherinahugbutIwasa ____33____.SoIdidwhatIcouldinaminute____34____shehurriedpastme----Ismiled.Inasecondeverythingchanged.Shewasastonished,thensomewhat____35____.Thenherfacesoftenedandhershoulders____36____.Isawhertakeadeepbreath.Herpaceslowedandshesmiledbackatmeaswepassedeachother.Icontinuedtosmileallthewaytomy___37___.Wow,it'samazingwhatasimplesmilecando.Fromthenon,Ibecameawareofpeople's ____38____andmyown,thewayweshowourfeelings.NowIusethat___39___everydaytoletit____40____methatwhenfacingtheworld,Icantryasmile.21.A.helpedB.foundC.troubledD.enjoyed22.A.thingsB.dollarsC.chancesD.packages23.A.weighedB.cashedC.liftedD.carried24.A.pleasedB.annoyedC.delightedD.disappointed25.A.situationB.choiceC.businessD.attitude26.A.asideB.aboutC.alongD.away27.A.counterB.cashierC.entranceD.exit28.A.weatherB.workC.serviceD.shopping29.A.directionB.decisionC.satisfactionD.imagination30.A.announcedB.noticedC.provedD.discovered31.A.trustedB.persuadedC.hidD.recognized32A.bigB.brightC.roughD.nice33.A.gentlemanB.passengerC.customerD.stranger34.A.beforeB.thoughC.untilD.since35.A.attractedB.confusedC.cheeredD.frightened36.A.relaxedB.raisedC.trembledD.tightened

937.A.officeB.carC.homeD.doctor38.A.appearancesB.reactionsC.expressionsD.behaviors39.A.treatmentB.conclusionC.awarenessD.achievement40.A.tellB.showC.giveD.remind第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinasentupitsfirstMarsprobe(探测器)Tianwen1onThursday.Itisexpected____41____(reach)theplanetinaboutsevenmonths.ThemissiontoMarsismuch____42____(hard)comparedtothattothemoon.China’sMarsmission____43____(design)forthemappingofkeyzonesoftheplanet’ssurface,indicatesthecountry’sspacescienceandtechnology____44____(make)progressrapidlyinthepastyears.Itexpressesthedeterminationandperseverance(毅力)oftheChinesenationinlookingforscientifictruth.Tianwen1hasimmediatelygrabbedpeople’sattentionafteritslaunch,and____45____isreportedthatthere’recountlessdiscussionsontopicsrelated____46____spaceflightandtheexplorationofouterspace.People’scuriosityabout____47____unknownandthirstforknowledgeare____48____(obvious)arousedwheneverthecountrymakesbreakthroughsinspaceexploration.Andastronauts,scientistsandengineersarebecomingrole____49____(model)formoreandmoreyoungpeople.The“Marsfever”thathasbeenarousedshowspeople’sdesiretoknowmoreaboutspace,whichrequiresmoreinnovations(创新)todiscovermoreabouttheuniverse_____50_____welive.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在该词下面写出该加的词。修改:在错词下划一横线,在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。Ilovedoinghandwork.Threedaysago,Ivisitmyuncle’ssmallfactorywhatproducedChinesetraditionalcarpets.IfoundithardandmoredangerousthanIhadthought.Workersusedknives,scissorsandothertool.Withmyunclepermission,Igaveitatry.WhenIdidit,theknifewasverymuchclosetomyhand,soIhadtobecareful.Ididasamethingagainandagain.Butittookmealotpatience.It’seasiersaidthandone.Ithinkmy

10uncleisgreatlyandsheismygoodexample.第二节书面表达(25分)52.假定你是李华,五月份你校开展了“我劳动、我快乐”为主题的“第六届校园劳动节”(theSixthCampusLaborFestival)系列活动,请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:1.目的意图;2.时间地点;3.活动内容;4.活动反响。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案:1—5AABBC6—10ACBAC11—15BAABC16—20CBCAC

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