宁夏银川市第二中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版无答案

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银川二中2021-2022学年高二年级第二学期期末考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷由四部分组成，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。2.答案写在答题卡上的指定位置。考试结束后，交回答题卡。第一部分：听力理解(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Gary’sworks.B.Gary’slistofsamples.C.Gary’sapplication.2.WhereisprobablyMr.Ang?A.Inthelibrary.B.Intheteachers’office.C.Inthesciencelab.3.WhereisprobablyMr.Ang?A.Inthelibrary.B.Intheteachers’office.C.Inthesciencelab.4.WhendoesthenexttrainforLondonleave?A.At8:30.B.At10:30.C.At11:30.5.Whomightthewomanbetalkingwith?A.Arepairman.B.Aparkinglotattendant.C.Apoliceman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Arestaurant.B.Herhome.C.Astadium.7.Howdoesthemanfeelintermsofhiswork?A.Relaxed.B.Uninterested.C.Worried.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。

18.Whatcourseswillthegirlattend?A.BusinessandAfricanmusic.B.FinanceandEnglishcomposition.C.BasicSpanishandEnglishcomposition.9.Onwhichdaydoesthegirlhavepianoclasses?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Thursday.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomanexpecttodo?A.Getaself-drivingcar.B.Learntodrivewiththeman.C.Takeaself-drivingtour.11.Whenmightrobotstakeover30%ofourjobs?A.Withinadecade.B.Within15years.C.Within20years.12.WhatcanrobotsdoinJapan?A.Teaching.B.Rescuing.C.Acting.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13.WhatwillHenrydoatthebeachtoday?A.Goswimming.B.Gowalking.C.Gobiking.14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Neighbours.C.Guideandtourist.15.Whywon’tKellygotothebeachtomorrow?A.Shehastowork.B.Sheisallergictothesun.C.Itwillberainy.16.Whowilldrivethewoman’scartomorrow?A.KellyB.Ryan.C.Henry.听下面一段对话，回答第17至20题。17.Whatgoodsshouldbemainlysoldnextweek?A.Sweaters.B.Pants.C.Coats.18.Whichisgivingawayafreepairofshoestothetopsalesperson?A.UnderArmour.B.Nike.C.Adidas.19.Whowillbethenewassistantmanager?A.JaneLewis.B.TimGolding.C.DianneGreenberg.20.Whenshouldstaffmembersfinishcountingtheiritems?A.ByMonday.B.ByWednesday.C.ByFriday.

2第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHaveyouheardofthefollowingevents?Sheepshearing(修剪)It’sabigsportinNewZealand,whichproudlyhoststheannualGoldenShearsInternationalChampionships.HeldinthetownofMastertoninMarch,thefour-dayeventseekstoidentifytheworld’sfastestsheepshearer.Theeventisnotallaboutshearing;livebandsbringapartyatmospheretoit.It’sattractivetomanytourists.LuchalibreIt’saformoffreestylewrestlingwithadevotedfanbaseinitsnativeMexico.Competitorsarefamousfortheirwell-mademasks,whichkeeptheiridentitiesasecret.That’suntiltheyaredefeatedinthefight,whichoftenrequiresloserstoshowtheirfaces.Don’tforgettobringsomeloosechange:whenviewersareimpressedbyavictoriouswrestler,theythrowmoneyatthem.Youmayenjoytheeventonceayear.Lawnmower(割草机)racingThisannualsportnowhasitsowngoverningbody—theBritishLawnMowerRacingAssociation(BLRA).Ithasa30-racechampionshipthatrunsfromMaytoOctober.Mostracesarepartoflargerruralevents,suchastheCranleighShowinSurrey,whereviewerscanexperienceotherevents.TheBLRAremainsun-commercialanddonatesallprofitstoorganizationsthathelppeoplewhoarepoor,sick,orindifficulties.WifecarryingEveryyearasmalltownofSonkajaerviinFinlandhoststheevent:theInternationalWifeCarryingChampionships.Duringthiscompetition,husbandshavetocarrytheirwivesalongthetrackwhichis250mlongandfeaturesseveralbarriersonlandanda1-mdeepwaterpool.Twocouplesstartatthesametimeandrunasfastastheycan.Thewinningcoupleistheonethatcompletesthecourseintheshortesttime.1.WhatareviewersadvisedtodowhilewatchingLuchalibre?A.Wearamask.B.Cheerfortheloser.C.Lookatthewrestler’sface.D.Takesomecoinswiththem.2.Whicheventisrelatedtocharitywork?A.Sheepshearing.B.Lawnmowerracing.C.Luchalibre.D.Wifecarrying.

33.Whatdotheeventslistedinthetexthaveincommon?A.Theyareheldannually.B.Theyattractmanytourists.C.Theyareinternationalsports.D.Theyarefavoredbytheyoung.BFromherlifeguardstationattheendofthepool,Jessicanoticedcloudsforming,thewindpickingupandtheskydarkening.Thepoolmanagerannouncedovertheloudspeakerthatthepoolisclosingimmediately,askingeveryonetoheadtothesafetyofhomebeforethestormhit.Alltheswimmershadleftby3:30exceptJessica'sneighbor,eight-year-oldZack.Zack'smotherhadplannedtopickhimupafterwork,butthestormwascomingfast.JessicadecidedtodropZackoffonherwayhome,ShetapedanoteforMsHillonthedoorofthepoolofficeandheadedout.TheminuteJessicaandZacklefttheparkinglot,itwasclearthatthiswasnoordinarystorm.Jessicasaid,“Zack,I'mgoingtotakeyoutomyhouse.Weneedtogetinsiderightaway,andyourhouseisfartherawaythanmine."Shepressedthegarage-dooropener,butnothinghappened.Theelectricitywasout.Thefrontdoorwasonlyafewfeetaway,butthewindwassostrongthatJessicaandZackhadtofighttheirwayintothehouse.JessicaheldZack'shandfirmly.Thedoorwasheavywiththepressureofthewind.Finally,itopened,butitwasblownoutofJessica'shandandhitthesideofthehouse.Thewindowbrokeintopieces.JessicapickedupZackandthrewthetwooftheminside;heronlythoughtwastogettoasafeplace.Rememberingeverythingshecouldfromheremergencytraining,JessicatookZacktothecompletelydarkbasement.JessicaheldZack'stremblinghandtightly.Feelingtheirwaywithgreatcaution,theysatdowninacornerfinally.Outside,thelightningflashed,thethunderroared,andthefuriouswindhowled,whichthreatenedtoputtheworldtoanend.Feelingoverwhelminglyscared,littleZackburstintotears,saying,“Imissmymom."Jessicaheldhiminherarms,saying,“Honey,don'tbeafraid!Everythingwillbeallright.”Afterafinalcrash,thesoundofthestormgrewdistant.Jessicasighingwithrelief,thepairhuggedeachotherandshedtearsofexcitement.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"pickingup"inparagraph1probablymean?A.Gettingstronger.B.WhisperingmoresoftlyC.Weakeningslightly.D.Improvinggreatly5.WhydidJessicadecidetotaketheboytoherhome?A.Theboy'smotheraskedhertodoso.B.Theboypreferredtostayatherhouse.C.Jessicawantedtoensuretheboy'ssafety.

4D.Jessicabelievedherhomewasmuchsafer.6.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJessica?A.Caringandcalm.B.Courageousandtalented.C.Confidentanddetermined.D.Creativeandquick-thinking.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?AABoyWitnessedaStrongStormB.AStormStruckaLifeguardStationC.AStormCausedGreatDamagetoanAreaD.ALifeguardHelpedaBoySurviveaStormC’Insteadofcoronavirus,thehungerwillkillus.’Aglobalfoodcrisisappears.Inthelargestslum(贫民窟)inKenya’scapital,peopledesperatetoeatcausechaosduringarecentgiveawayofflourandcookingoil,leavingscoresinjuredandtwopeopledead.InIndia,thousandsofworkersarelininguptwiceadayforbreadandfriedvegetablestokeephungeraway.Thecoronaviruspandemichasbroughthungertomillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Anestimated265millionpeoplecouldbepushedtotheedgeofstarvationbyyear’send.“We’veneverseenanythinglikethisbefore,”saidArifHusain,chiefeconomistattheWorldFoodProgram,aU.N.agency.“Itwasn’taprettypicturetobeginwith,andthismakesitprobablyworse.”Theworldhasexperiencedseverehungercrisesbefore,butthosewereregionalandcausedbyonefactororanother—extremeweather,economicdownturns,warsorpoliticalinstability.Thishungercrisis,expertssay,isglobalandcausedbyavarietyoffactorslinkedtothecoronaviruspandemicandthefollowinginterruptionoftheeconomicorder.Thereisnoshortageoffoodglobally,ormassstarvationfromthepandemic—yet.Butproblemsinplanting,harvestingandtransportingfoodwillleavepoorcountriesexposedinthecomingmonths,especiallythosedependentonimports,saidJohanSwinnen,directorgeneraloftheInternationalFoodPolicyResearchInstituteinWashington.Tolessentheimpactofthiscrisis,somegovernmentsarefixingpricesonfooditems,deliveringfreefoodandcarryingoutplanstosendmoneytransferstothepooresthouseholds.Yet,communitiesacrosstheworldarealsotakingmattersintotheirownhands.Someareraisingmoneythroughcrowdfundingplatforms,whileothershavebegunprogramstopurchasemealsforneedyfamilies.8.WhatcanweknowfromthescenesofpeoplegettingfoodinKenyaandIndia?

5A.Foodshortageisbecomingincreasinglysevere.B.PeopleinKenyaandIndiaarerudeandmean.C.Foodshortagecausespeopletogoonstrike.D.Peopleareafraidofbeinginfectedbycoronavirus.9WhatisArifHusain’sattitudetothestarvationcausedrecently?A.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.C.Uncaring.D.Pessimistic.10.Whyisthishungercrisisdifferentfromtheprevioushungercrises?A.Itisglobalandcausedbyvariousfactors.B.Ithascausedmassstarvationregionally.C.Itiscausedbynaturaldisasters.D.Itiscausedbytheeconomicdisorder.11.Whichofthefollowingmeasuresistakenbythegovernmentsforthishungercrisis?A.Raisingmoney.B.Buyingmeals.C.Givingoutfreefood.D.Settingpricesongoods.DAnadvanceinelectronicpublishingcouldmakethee-bookyouarereadingseemasdatedasasilentfilm.Publishershopetoexplorethegrowingsuccessofe-booksbyreleasingversionswithaddedsoundtracks（电影配音）andmusicalaccompaniments.Thenoisesinthefirstmultimediabooks—releasedinBritainonFriday-includerainhittingawindowinaSherlockHolmestale.Whentheplotofabookreachesthemostexcitingpart,backgroundscoreswillcreatetension.Supportersarguethatsoundeffectsarethenextlogicaldevelopmentfore-booksandwilladdexcitementforyoungerreaders.Critics,however,willarguethatthenoisewillruinthesimplepleasureofhavingtheimaginationstimulatedbyreading.CarolineMichel,chiefexecutiveoftheliteraryagency,saidthenewgenerationofcomputer-literatereaderswasusedtomultiplesensoryinput.Shesaid,“Youngpeoplehavesplitcomputerscreenswheretheymaybewatchingtelevisionandreplyingtoanemailatthesametime.Ifthat'swhatthemarketwantsthenweshouldrespondtothemarket.”Booktrack'ssoundeffectsworkbyestimatingtheuser'sreadingspeed.Eachlimeyouturnapage,thesoftwarereassesseswhereyouhavereachedinthetextandtimesthesoundstoswitchonaccordingly.Ifthesoundtrackbecomesoutofsynch（同步），aclickonanywordwillresetit.

6Someauthorsfearthatasoundtrackcoulddestroythepeaceandquietoflibrariesandruinthepleasure,ofreading.DavidNicholls,authorofOurDay,thebestsellernowreleasedasafilm,said,“Thissoundsliketheoppositeofreading.Ihaveenoughtroublereadingane-bookbecauseI'mconstantlydistractedbyemails.StuartMacBride,thecrimewriterwhosenovelShattertheBoneswasane-bookbestseller,sells18%ofhisbooksaselectronicdownloads.Hesaid,“IfI'mreading,Iwilldothenoiseinmyhead.Idon’tneedsomeonetotellmewhatleacupsclinkingsoundslike.Thatwouldirritate（激怒）me.”12.Whatdopublishersexpectane-booksoundtracktodo?A.Helptoreleaseane-bookasafilm.B.Helpreadersimprovereadingspeed.CAddtensionatabook'sexcitingpoint.D.Getreadersfamiliarwiththebackground.13.Whoisinfavourofaddedsoundtracksfore-books?AMr.Darcy.B.CarolineMichel.C.DavidNicholls.D.StuartMacBride.14.WhatdoweknowaboutStuartMacBride?A.Hewasapersonwhowaseasytogetangry.B.Heknewagreatdealaboutteaandteaculture.C.Eighty-twopercentofhisbooksdescribedcrime.D.Heimaginedsoundsrelatedtothestorywhenreading.15.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Opinionsaboute-bookswithsoundtracks.B.Responsetotheneedofthebookmarket.C.Reasonsfortraditionale-booksbecomingoutdated.D.Suggestionsonencouragingreaders’imagination.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。Everyoneisawarethattakinggoodcareofourbodiescanpreventmanymedicalproblemsfromoccurringlater.However,weoftenhavelessawarenessofpreventativeactionsweshouldtaketohelpwithmentalhealthproblems.Whileourmentalhealthmaybefinerightnow,manyofuswillstruggleatsomepoint.___16___It’simpossibletogetthroughlifewithoutchallenges,butourmentalhealthpreventionhabitscanhelpusgetthroughdifficulttimes.___17___Keepactive.Themoreactiveyouphysically,mentallyandsociallyare,thehigherthelevelofyourmental

7wellnessislikelytobe.Sogoforwalksandlearnsomethingnew.Therearemanyotherwaystobeactive.___18___Beconnected.Regularinvolvementinsocialactivitieswithsupportivefriendsandfamilyimprovesyourabilitytohandledisappointments,andeverythingelselifethrowsatyou.___19___Butyoucanbeinvolvedinanymanner;evenvolunteeringforanorganizationcanhelpyoubemoresocial.___20___Thenatureoftheseactivitiesvarieswidelyfrompersontoperson.Thekeyistoidentifywhatgivesyourlifemeaning.Volunteering,coaching,teaching,etc.allcancontributetoincreasingyoursenseofconfidenceandsatisfactionwithlife.Manyactivitiescanaddressmorethanone.Thekeyistomakeaplanandstickwithit.Ifyouarealreadystruggling,begintopracticethesewaystohelpyourrecovery.A.Herearethreepracticalsteps.B.However,goodmentalhealthisimportant.C.Stresses,disappointmentsanddisastershappen.D.Overcomelife’schallengesbeforetheyhappen.E.Becommittedtoactivitiesthatgivelifemeaning.F.Thekeyistofindwhatkeepsyoumotivatedandinterested.G.Thiscanbedifficultwhenyoumovetoanewtownorasyougetolder.第三部分：英语知识运用(共三节，满分55分)第一节完形填空(共20小题，每小题.1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。CarlAllambygrewupinapoorAfricanAmericanneighborhood.Asachild,pursuinghisdreamis____21____buteasyforhim.Hisschooldidn’toffertheadvancedscienceclassesthatmighthaveledhimonthepathto____22____.Evenithad,doingwellinschoolcouldprovedangerous.Therewereoftentimestheywouldbeattackedfor____23____theclass.Asaresult,he____24____thethoughtofbecomingadoctor.Atage19,hestartedworkingaloneinagarage.Overtheyearsithad____25____intotwoshops,butCarlwas____26____forsomethingmore.Soat34,hewentforhisbachelor’sdegreeinbusinessmanagementandhewas____27____hehadtotakebiologytogethisdegree.Itturnedoutthatitwasthe____28____thingtohavehappened.Biologyclassreawakenedachildhooddreamhehad____29____somewheredeepwithinhimself.Determinedtoaccomplishhisdream,heskippedbusiness____30____thescienceclassesforasecondcareer.“Itwas____31____tobecomeadoctorataround50.Iwould____32____becomeanurse,oraphysicianassistant.”Carlreasoned.

8ButCarl’schemistryprofessor____33____himafterclassonedayandtalkedhimoutofthatthought.Hewasright.Carldidwellinallhiscourses.Andsoin2015,hecut____34____withhispast,sellinghistwoshopsandeverythinginthem.In2019,at47,CarlAllambybecameCarlAllamby,MD.Theworldmayhave____35____himaroundonceortwice,butitdidn’tdefeathim.“Howmanypeoplecandosomethingso____36____atsuchalatestageintheirlife?”hesays.“Ifitsomanydemographics(人口统计数据)that____37____youshouldn’tbeadoctor.____38____it’sbecauseofmyage,myrace,myupbringing,ormycareer,theseareallgood____39____suggestingIshouldn’tbehere.And____40____,hereIam.”21.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something22.A.businessB.physicsC.medicineD.biology23.A.toppingB.skippingC.missingD.resisting24.A.wrotedownB.setasideC.cameupwithD.gotdownto25.A.grownB.zoomedC.narrowedD.shrunk26.A.hopefulB.sorryC.desperateD.grateful27.A.warmedB.informedC.convincedD.advised28A.veryB.leastC.lastD.best29.A.lostB.hiddenC.madeD.lived30.A.inpraiseofB.inmemoryofC.inneedofD.infavorof31.A.coolB.crazyC.worthwhileD.admirable32.A.howeverB.indeedC.insteadD.otherwise33.A.spottedB.stoppedC.scoldedD.seized34.A.tiesB.profitsC.businessD.memories35.A.droppedB.kissedC.swallowedD.knocked36.A.ridiculousB.brand-newC.ambitiousD.straight-forward37.A.sayB.writeC.reportD.calculate38.A.IfB.WhenC.WhetherD.While39.A.reasonsB.tipsC.proofsD.examples40.A.soB.yetC.thenD.still第二节（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。MoreandmoreSouthKoreanparentsareturningto“UncleService”providerstomakesuretheirchildren

9don’thavetoputup____41____bullying(欺凌)inschool.Thoughsuchservicesare____42____(obvious)veryexpensive,itismoreeffectivetodealwiththematter,___43___makesthebusinessmoreandmorepopular.___44___isreportedthattherentedstrongunclescannotonlyprotectchildrenfrombullies,butcanalsogatherevidenceofbullying____45____(make)anofficialcomplaintwiththeschool.Mostcompaniesofferdifferentpackages(套餐)tomeetcustomers’___46___(need)andbusinessisreportedbooming.Someparentsthinkitcansolvetheproblemwithout___47___(have)towaitforalonginvestigation.Othersholdtheoppositeview,thinkingitanotherformof_____48_____(violent).Someexpertsclaimthatparentstakingmattersintotheirownhandsisn’t____49____effectivewayandtheschoolbullyingneedsto_____50_____(deal)withbyimprovingthesystem.第三节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分注意：每空一词且请用必修7第1至第4单元的单词）51.Wearetryingtomakepoliticsmore___________(相关的)toyoungerpeople.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）52.Itisimpossibletoassesshowmanyofficersenjoy___________(参与)inawidevarietyofvoluntaryactivities.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）53.Shecouldseeherself__________(映射，反射)inhiseyesclearly.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）54.Theprojecthadtobe___________(放弃)duetoalackofgovernmentfunding.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)55.Don’twasteyour___________(同情心)onhim—hegotwhathedeserved.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)56.Hislawyersareconfidentthatthejudgeswill__________(宣告)MrStevensinnocent.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)57.Hesaidhehad__________(辞职)largelybecauseofthestoriesinthepresswhenasked.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)58.Thenewlyissuedregulationsare___________(有益的)topeoplewithlowerincomes.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)59.Thechildwas__________(拖，拽)away,kickingandscreaming.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)60.You’llfirstletusknowyourintentionandthenwewillmake__________(安排)foryourcoursesaccordingtoyourdemand.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第四部分：写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10分;每小题1分,满分10分)61.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

10删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Afterschool,IwasabouttoenterintomyapartmentthenIsawalittledirtydoglyingbesidethedustbin.Helookedextremelyweak.Immediatethehomelessdogfilledmewithmercy.SoIdecidedtotakehimhome.Igavehimsomefoodandbath.Afterthebathhelookedenergyandrefreshed.Whatalovelydog!Whenmyparentsgothome,IaskedthatIcouldkeepthedog.Tomysurprisedandjoy,theyagreed.Uptonow,hehasbecomeamemberofourfamilyandeveryonehadenjoyedhiscompany.Lookedatthecuteandhappydogtoday,IrealizethatIwasrighttohelphim.Weofferedhimashelterandhehasbroughtourselvesgreathappinessandlaughter.第二节书面表达（满分25分）62.你校正在举行“健康卫生月”的活动。请你就“近视”这一话题写一篇短文，向校刊的英语角投稿。内容包括：1.学生近视的现状；2.可采取的预防措施；3.希望和祝福。注意：1.字数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：eyesightn.视力near/short-sightedadj.近视的Arecentsurveyhasrevealedthat_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案：1-5CBACC6--10ACCAA11--15ABBAC16--20BBCAB

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