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Module11PhotosUnit3Languageinuse
1Whichphotowonthefirstprize?Thephoto____________showedtheGreatWallwonthefirstprize.that/which
2WhichphotowastakenbyTony?Thephoto_____________showedagirlwalkinginthefieldwastakenbyTony.that/which
3WhoisTony?Theboy________iswearingabowtieisTony.who/that
4AnalysisThephotothat/whichshowedtheGreatWallwonthefirstprize.Thephotothat/whichshowedagirlwalkinginthefieldwastakenbyTony.3.Theboywho/thatiswearingabowtieisTony.定语从句是对先行词的修饰或限定。
5that/whichThephotowelikedbestwastakenbyTony.welikedthephotobestThephotoshowedtheGreatWallwasthebest.thephotoshowedtheGreatWall当先行词指物且在定从中作主或宾,用that/which作宾语时,关系代词也可省略。that/whichthat/which
6who/whom1.TheboyiswearingabowtieisTony.theboyiswearingabowtieHeisthepersonImetonthestreet.Imetthepersononthestreet.who/thatwho/whom/that当先行词指人,在定从中作主语,可用who/that;在定从中作宾语,可用who/whom/that,也可省略。
7Completetheposterforthephotocompetition.Usethat,whichorwho.Theremaybemorethanoneanswer.PhotocompetitionSendusyourphotosandwinanewcamera!Weneedphotos___________showdailylifeatschool.Yourphotosshouldrecordinterestingthings___________happenatschool,insidetheclassroomoroutside.that/whichthat/which
8Thephotos__________youtakeshouldbeactive,beautifulandtrue.Thephotos___________yousendshouldincludesomewordsaboutthem.Thesizeofthephotos___________youtakeshouldbe9cm×13cm.that/whichthat/whichthat/which
9Students__________enterthecompetitionshouldbebetween10and16yearsold.Thelastdate_______youshouldsendyourphotosonis30thNovember.Theluckyperson___________winsthecompetitionwillreceiveanewcamera.who/thatwhichwho/that
10GuessingtimeGuesswhohe/sheisorwhatitis.Writetwosentences.Oneisaboutaperson;theotherisaboutanobject.Lettheothersguess.Youcanjustanswer“yes”or“no”e.g.Sheisagirlwhohaslonghairandwearsapairofglasses.
11Completethesentencessothattheyaretrueforyou.Ilikethewriterwho__________________________.2.Iwouldliketovisitaplacethat__________________________.3.Igotoaschoolwhich_____________________________________________.ExerciseswrotetheHarryPotterbookshaslotsofsunnybeachesonlyacceptsstudentswhoaregoodatEnglish
124.Myfavouritebandistheonethat___________________________.5.Ihaveneverseenadoctorwho_________________________________.6.Iwanttotakeaphotowhich______________________________________________________________.7.Ourteacheristhemanwho______________________________.wesawattheconcertlastweekwearsshortsintheoperatingtheatreshowsmypetcatplayinginacardboardboxiswearingapurpleshirt
13Summary关系代词在定从中代替先行词。that先行词指人或物,在定从作主或宾which先行词指物,在定从作主或宾who先行词指人,在定从作主或宾
14()1.Ihatepeople______talkmuchbutdolittle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom()2.It’sinterestingthattherearemanypeople_______speakFrenchinCanada.A.whichB.whereC.whoAC
15()3.Pleasepassmethecartoonbook_________hasaMickeyMouseonthecover.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which()4.—Inatextmessage,88meansBye-bye.—AndanotherexampleisF2F_______ standsforface toface.A.that B.who C.whom D.itDA
165.Completetheconversationwiththeexpressionsinthebox.bythewayeventhoughfarfromthousandoftry…outJerry:Hi,howareyou?Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime…Wow,isthatanewcamera,___________?bytheway
17Tina:Yes.Idroppedmyoldone,anditwastooexpensivetorepair.SoIboughtanewone.Thisoneismuchbetter.It’ssomuchlighterandeasiertousethantheoldone.I’velearnthowtoworkitalready,____________I’veonlyhaditforacoupleofdays.AndIdon’thavetoworryaboutgettingprintsofallthephotos—Icanstore_____________photosonmycomputer!eventhoughthousandsof
18Jerry:Wow,that’sgreat!I’mthinkingofgettingacameratoo.DoyoumindifI_____it_____?Tina:Ofcoursenot.Let’sgotothelake.It’snot__________here.Thelakewouldmakeareallygoodphoto.tryoutfarfrom
19Readthepassageandcompletethetable.WhenWhathappenedIn1827Intheearly1830sNiepceinventedacameraandthefirstsuccessfulphotographwasproduced.Anewkindofcamerawasinvented.Reading
20WhenWhathappenedAfter1840Inthe1880sBytheendofthenineteenthcenturyPhotographybecameakindofart.Peoplecouldbuyfilminsmallboxes.Peoplecouldtakepicturesofmovingthings.
21Thefirstsuccessfulphotowasproducedin_________.2.Becauseittookalongtimetotakeaphoto,peopleinearlyphotosdidnot________.3.Thefirstphotographersneededtoknowhowto_____________and_________them.Listenandcompletethesentences.1827smiletakephotosdevelop
224.Kodakintroducedacamerathatcouldbeusedbyeveryonein______.5.Kodak’scamerawas__________and______thananyoftheearliercameras.6.Cameraswithcomputertechnologywereintroducedin___________.1888smallerlighterthe1990s
23AroundtheworldAfamousphotoPhotoscanchangethewaywethinkaboutthings.ThepictureoftheearthfromspacewastakenbyWilliamAndersontheApollo8tripintospace.Eventhoughnowwecanseemanypicturesoftheearthformspace,atthetime,peoplewerenotusedtoseeingphotosoftheearthlikethis.Itmadepeoplethinkabouthowsmallandbeautifultheearthwas,andhowweneedtotakecareofit.Ithasbeencalledthemostimportantenvironmentalphotographevertaken.Whatdoyouthinkofit?
24Expressions改变我们思考的方式即使那时习惯于做某事照顾最重要的环保照片changethewaywethinkaboutthingseventhoughatthattimebeusedtodoingsthtakecareofsththemostimportantenvironmentalphotograph