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Module10AustraliaUnit1IhavesomephotosthatItookinAustralialastyear.
1AustraliaLocation:theonlycountrythatcoversanentirecontinentsurroundedbyPacificOceanandIndianOceanMorethanonethirdofthecountryisdesert.
2locatedincentralAustralianearly3.6kmlongand1.8kmwideflatatthetop,itpresentsasteepangleforallclimberschangesitscolorsatdifferenttimesoftheday.Itappearstoberedatsunriseandsunset.Ayers/ˈaɪərz/Rock
3SydneyOperaHouselocatedon SydneyHarboruniqueuseofaseriesofgleamingwhitesail-shapedshellsasitsroofstructureamultipurposeperformingartsfacility
4GreatBarrierReef---themostremarkablenaturalgiftsextendsformorethan1,250milesconsistsofmarinelife,individualreef,islandsandgoldenbeaches
51)ThecountrythatTonywouldliketovisitis_________.2)InTony’sopinion,Australiaisfamousfor__________________________.3)AyersRockisahugerockinthe______ofAustralia.4)Australiais__________English-speakingcountryinthesouthernpartoftheworld.Listenagainandcompletethesentences.AustraliatheOlympicGamesin2000centrethelargest
6Listenandanswerthequestions.WhatisTonygoingtodo?WhatistheheightofAyersRock?HowlongistheGreatBarrierReef?Whydosheepfarmerswearspecialhats?
7Listenandanswerthequestions.WhatisTonygoingtodo?Heisgoingtowritealettertohisparents.WhatistheheightofAyersRock?Itis348metershigh.HowlongistheGreatBarrierReef?Itisover2,600kilometreslong.4.Whydosheepfarmerswearspecialhats?Thesehelpthemkeepfliesaway.
8FactsaboutAustraliaNameSydneyOperaHouseGreatBarrierReefLocationSydneyDetailsaspecialhugerockReadandcompletethetable.AyersRockcentralAustralialikeahugesailingboatoffthenortheastcoastofAustraliaover2,600kilometreslong
91.WhatisTonygoingtowriteabout?2.WhydoesTony’sdadshowhisphotosofAustraliatoTony?3.Whoarethepeopleinsomeofthephotos?4.WhydomanyAustraliansspeakEnglish?5.WhatdidTony’sdadnotlikeaboutAustralia?Readthedialogueandanswerthequestions.
101.WhatisTonygoingtowriteabout?He’sgoingtowritealetteraboutAustralia.2.WhydoesTony’sdadshowhisphotosofAustraliatoTony?BecausetheymayhelpTony.3.Whoarethepeopleinsomeofthephotos?TheyarehisAustralianfriends.
11BecausemanyAustralianscamefromBritain.4.WhydomanyAustraliansspeakEnglish?5.WhatdidTony’sdadnotlikeaboutAustralia?Theants.
12SummaryTalksomethingaboutAustraliawithyourownmindmap.languagefamousspotscustomAustraliaAyersRocktheGreatBarrierReefSydneyOperaHouse
13我们来看看。在澳大利亚中部根据一只大帆船牧羊人避开苍蝇从羊身上剪下羊毛这就是为什么…将…从…上刷掉Herewego.incentralAustraliaaccordingtoahugesailingboatsheepfarmerskeepthefliesawaycutthewooloffthesheepThat’swhy…brush…off…Expressions
14SentencesThisisarockcalledAyersRock,incentralAustralia.centraladj.中心的;在中间的central在句中可用作定语或表语centern.中心Weliveinthe_______partofthecity.Weliveinthecity_______.centralcenter
152.Accordingtothelocalpeople,it’saspecialandmagicalplace.accordingto根据,认为____________Ben(认为),theyarenotgettingonverywellatthemoment.Ifallgoes____________(根据）theplan,theconcertwillbeplayedonTuesday.Accordingtoaccordingto
163.DoesitlieoffthenortheastcoastofAustralia?off离…不远，在…附近Theboatwasanchored(停）____thenortherncoastofthepeninsula.off4.Theywearspecialhatsthatkeepthefliesaway.keepsb./sth.away(fromsth.)(使)避开;(使)不靠近Youmust_____________thedog.你千万别靠近那条狗。keepawayfrom
17keepclearof不接触、避开keepv.保持、处于、保留、经营、饲养Please______(保留）aseatforme.He______(饲养）adoglastyear.Hisfather______(经营)agrocer’sstore.___________themachinewhileitisrunning.keepkeptkeptKeepclearof
185.Thescissorsthatthey’reholdingareusedtocutthewooloffthesheep.cutoff切断(水、电);中断;关掉;剪下来cutsth.offsth.把某物从某物上剪掉Theelectricityhasbeen_________.(停电）He______somebranches_______thetree.(剪下来)cutoffcutoff
196.Ihadtobrushthemoffmyclothes,especiallymytrousers!brush…off把…拭去She_________thedust_________thetablecloth.她把桌布上的灰尘拭去。brushaway擦掉，不理会，不顾Heshookhisheadslightlyto_____________thememories.(忘记）brushedoffbrushaway
20TonyisgoingtowritealetteraboutAustralia.Hisdadhelpshim.HeshowsTonysomephotos.TonyseesaphotoofAyersRockin_________Australia.AyersRockhasa(n)_______of348metres,and___________________thelocalpeople,itisamagicalplace.Tonyalsoseessomephotosofsheepfamerswithspecial_____tokeepawayflies.centralheightaccordingtohatsCompletethepassage
21Thefarmersuse___________tocutthewooloffsheep.Tony’sdadsaysTonycanreadhis_________.Healsosayshe__________the___________thathehadto__________offhisclothes!scissorsdiaryhatesantsbrush
22Findoutthesentenceswith“that”.IhavesomephotosthatItookinAustralia.Theywearspecialhatsthatkeepthefliesaway.Thescissorsthatthey’reholdingareusedtocutthewooloffthesheep.Ihatedtheantsthatwereallovertheplace.定语从句用作定语，关系词+先行词
23关系代词“that”的用法Thebook(that)Ilikebestisanovel.ThepersonthatlikesmebestisMrGao.that修饰人或物，在定从中作主语或宾语；作宾语可省略。
24Heistheperson______________Ilike.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whyThat is the best film _________ we have seen.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whyTheirancientstoriesdescribethespirits______createdtheworld.A.whatB.thatC.howD.why???
