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专题01名词和冠词题量要求：（35分钟）（基础题）I.单句语法填空1.Thisexhibitionofsomesixty____________(masterpiece)celebratingthelifeandworkofScotland'sbestloved________(paint),SirHenryRaeburn,comestoLondon.2.Selectedfromcollectionsthroughouttheworld,itis_______firstmajorexhibitionofhisworktobeheldinoverfortyyears.3.ScottishNationalPortrait（肖像画）Gallerypresentsaseriesof_______(lecture)forthegeneralpublic.4.________(child)under12yearsaccompaniedby________adultareadmittedfree.5.In1916,twogirlsofwealthy____________(family),bestfriendsfromAuburn,N.Y.—DorothyWoodruffandRosamondUnderwood—traveledtoasettlementintheRockyMountainstoteachin________one-roomschoolhouse.ThegirlshadgonetoSmithCollege.6.InWickenden'sbook,sheexpandedon_______historyoftheWestandalsoonfeminism,whichofcourseinfluencedthe____________(girl)decisiontogotoElkhead.7.Wickendenis_______verygoodstoryteller.8.Thesnowwasmarkedonlybysmallanimals:________(fox),coyotes,mice,andvaryinghares,whichturnedwhiteinthewinter.9.Canasmallgroupofdrones（无人机）guaranteethesafetyand____________(reliable)ofrailwaysand,at_______sametime,helprailwayoperatorssavebillionsofeuroseachyear?10.Dronescoulddopreciselythesamethingtoinspectrailwaylinesandothervital_________(aspect)ofrailinfrastructuresuchasthecorrectpositionofrailwaytracksandswitchingpoints.11.Byusingthelatesttechnologies,dronescouldalsostartprovidinghigher-value____________(service)forrailways,detectingfaultsintherailor____________(switch),beforetheycancauseanysafetyproblems.12.____________(engineer)arenowworkingonanewconcept:theraildronesofthefuture.13.TheGovernment'ssugartaxonsoft__________(drink)hasbroughtinhalfasmuchmoneyasMinister’sfirstpredicteditwouldgenerate,thefirstofficialdataonthepolicyhasshown.14.Itisbelievedthat__________(today)childrenandteenagersareconsumingthreetimestherecommendedlevelofsugar,puttingthemat_______higherriskofthedisease.15.However,somehighsugar__________(brand),likeClassicCocaCola,haveacceptedthesugartaxandarerefusingtochangeforfearofupsettingconsumers.16.Helpingthenextgenerationtohaveahealthyandactivechildhoodisofgreat__________(important),andtheindustryisplayingitspart.17.Goffin’scockatoos,_______kindofsmallparrotnativetoAustralasia,havebeenshowntohavesimilarshape-recognitionabilitiesto_________humantwo-year-old.18.Thoughnotknowntouse____________(tool)inthewild,thebirdshaveprovedskilfulattooluse学科网（北京）股份有限公司
1whilekeptinthecage.1.In______recentexperiment,cockatooswerepresentedwithaboxwithanutinsideit.2.Inhumans,__________(baby)canputaroundshapeinaroundholefromaroundoneyearofage,butitwillbeanotheryearbeforetheyareabletodo________samewithlesssymmetrical(对称的)shapes.3.Theydiscoveredthattheupperandlowerfront_________(tooth)ofancienthumanadultswerealigned(对齐),makingithardtoproducelabiodentals.4.In1934,withthepassageoftheMigratoryBirdHuntingStampAct(Act),______increasinglyconcernednationtookfirmactiontostopthedestructionofmigratory(迁徙)waterfowlandthewetlandssovitaltotheir_______(survive).（能力题）1.Tocelebratefestival,anumberofeventstookplaceattheChineseBusinessmanMuseuminBeijingonThursday.(2022全国乙卷)2.AsamainpromoteroftheInternationalTeaDay,thebirthplaceofteaandthelargesttea-producingcountry,Chinahasa（responsible）toworkwithothercountriestopromotethehealthydevelopmentoftheteaindustry.(2022全国乙卷)3.______friendofhis,WuFan,volunteeredtobehiscompanionduringthetrip.(2022全国甲卷)4.CaoandWualsocollectedgarbagealongtheroad,inordertopromoteenvironmental______(protect).(2022全国甲卷)5.Coveringanareaaboutthreetimes______sizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.(2022新高考I卷)6.TheGPNP’smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparate______(population)andhomesofgiantpandas,andeventuallyachieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.(2022新高考I卷)7.Therollingseaofcloudsyouseeonceyouareatthetopwillremindyouhowtinywe________(human)are.（2021新高考I卷）8.Whileyou’reinChina,MountHuangshanis________musttovisit!（2021新高考I卷）9.Itisdifferentfromtraditionaltourismbecauseitallowsthetravelertobecomeeducatedabouttheareas-bothintermsofgeographicalconditionsandculturalcharacteristics,andoftenprovidesmoneyforconservationandbenefitsthe(develop)ofthelocalareas.（2021全国乙卷）10.Duetogrowingpopularityofenvironmentally-relatedandadventuretravel,varioustypesoftripsarenowbeingclassifiedasecotourism.（2021全国乙卷）11.Ittookusabout3hourstogoallwayaroundtheXi'anCityWall.Supposedlyyoucandoitintwohours,butwestoppedatthedifferentgatesand(watchtower)tofakepicturesorjusttowatchthelocalpeoplegoingabouttheirdailyroutines.(2021全国二卷)12.Thefarsideofthemoonisofparticular________(interesting)toscientistsbecauseithasalotofdeep学科网（北京）股份有限公司
2craters（环形山）.（2020I）1.InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavuthavereportedincreasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements,leadingtoa______(beleive)thatpopulationsarehigherthantheyactuallyare.(2019I)2.Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin2014whichshowedamerefiveto10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall_______(cause).(2018I)3.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity(医学界)asamethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedside_____(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdisease—theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.(2017I)4.Butfortouristslikeme,pandaareitstop______(attract).(2016I)5.I’dskippednearbyGuiling,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiverwhicharepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese______(painting).(2015I)6.Whilethereareamazingstoriesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe______(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.(2014I)7.ChineseNewYearisa______(celebrate)markingtheendofthewinterseasonandthebeginningofspring.(2020II)8.Thisswitchhasdecreased_____(pollute)inthecountry’smajorlakesandreservoirsandmadedrinkingwatersaferforpeople.(2018II)9.Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterrible______(crowd)ontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoandfromwork.(2017II)10.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou’llfeelarealsenseof_______(achieve).(2016II)11.Recent_______(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaksregularly.(2016II)12.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellings(土坯房)admirableistheir______(able)to“aircondition”ahousewithoutusingelectricequipment.(2015II)（真题/新题）模块综合练01（2020新高考卷）Byday,RobertTittertonisalawyer.InhisspareonstagebesidepianistMariaRaspopova—notasamusicianbutasherpageturner.“I’mnotatrainedmusician,butI’velearnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMariainherperformance.”MrTittertonischairmanoftheOmegaEnsemblebuthasbeenthegroup’sofficialpageturnerforthepastfouryears.Hisjobistositbesidethepianistandturnthepagesofthescoresothemusiciandoesn’thavetobreaktheflowofsoundbydoingitthemselves.Hesaidhebecamejustasnervousasthoseplayinginstrumentsonstage.“Alotofskillsareneededforthejob.Youhavetomakesureyoudon’tturntwopagesatonceandmakesureyoufindtherepeatsinthemusicwhenyouhavetogobacktotherightspot.”MrTittertonexplained.学科网（北京）股份有限公司
3Beingapageturnerrequiresplentyofpractice.Somepiecesofmusiccangofor40minutesandrequireupto50pageturns,includingbackturnsforrepeatpassages.Silentonstagecommunicationiskey,andeachpianisthastheirownstyleof“nodding”toindicateapageturnwhichtheyneedtopractisewiththeirpageturner.Butlikeallperformances,therearemomentswhenthingsgowrong.“Iwasturningthepagetogetreadyforthenextpage,butthedraftwindfromtheturncausedthesparepagestofalloffthestand,”MrTittertonsaid,“LuckilyIwasabletocatchthemandputthemback.”Mostpageturnersarepianostudentsorup-and-comingconcertpianists,althoughMsRaspopovahasonceaskedherhusbandtohelpheroutonstage.“Myhusbandistheworstpageturner,”shelaughed.“He’sinterestedinthemusic,feelingeverynote,andIhavetosay:‘Turn,turn!’“RobertisthebestpageturnerI’vehadinmyentirelife.”24.WhatshouldTittertonbeabletodotobeapageturner?A.Readmusic.B.Playthepiano.C.Singsongs.D.Fixtheinstruments.25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTitterton’sjobonstage?A.Boring.B.Well-paid.C.Demanding.D.Dangerous.26.WhatdoesTittertonneedtopractise?A.Countingthepages.B.Recognizingthe“nodding”.C.Catchingfallingobjects.D.Performinginhisownstyle.27.WhyisMsRaspopova’shusband“theworsepageturner”?A.Hehasverypooreyesight.B.Heignorestheaudience.C.Hehasnointerestinmusic.D.Heforgetstodohisjob.语法填空（2020新高考卷）GoingtoMountHuangshanremindsmeofthepopularBeatles’song“TheLongandWindingRoad”.____56____issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.Therollingseaofcloudsyouseeonceyouareatthetopwillremindyouhowtinywe____57____(human)are.Thehotspringatthefootofthemountainissomethingyoumusttryaftertheclimb.Itwill____58____(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,the____59____(hot)thespring!Strange,isn’tit?Butthat’shownatureis—alwaysleavingus____60____(astonish).Whatcomesnextistheendlessseriesofsteps.Youcan’thelpwonderinghowhardit____61____(be)forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace.Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure____62____offersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyour____63____(ache)legs.Asthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad“willneverdisappear”,anditwillalwaysstickinthevisitor’smemory.Itsuredoesin____64____(I).Whileyou’reinChina,MountHuangshanis____65____musttovisit!改错MyEnglishteacher.Mr.Black,givesussomeadvicesonhowtoimproveourEnglish.学科网（北京）股份有限公司
4HesuggeststhatweshouldpractiseEnglishasmanyaspossible.WecandothisbylisteningtoEnglishprogrammesonradioandTV,likenewsprogrammes,teachprogrammesandfilms.WemustalsoremembertoreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.It'simportanttogettoagoodstudent'sdictionary.Student'sdictionariesaremucheasiertousebecausetheyhaveclearlyexplanations.Theyalsohavemoreexamplesofeverydayphrases.Andyouknowallthosesimilarwordswegetconfusingwith?Thedifferencesbetweenthemareexplained.Beside,thesedictionarieshaveheadwordsthataredarker.Idon'tknowstudent'sdictionariescouldbeofsuchgreathelpful.学科网（北京）股份有限公司
