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UnitFourAGlimpseofPolitics andEconomyPartIWarm-upPartIIIn-ClassListeningUnderstandingShortConversationsUnderstandingaLongConversationUnderstandingaPassageUnderstandingNewsReportsReportOneReportTwoUnderstandingaMovieClipSpeakingSelf-CheckingPartⅢAfter-ClassListeningTaskOneTaskTwoTaskThree
1Nowyouwillhearsomesayingsaboutpoliticsandeconomy.Whenyouarelistening,trytounderstandeachsayingandcompletethemissinginformation.PartⅠWarm-up1.Publicofficersaretheservantsandagentsofthepeople,toexecutethelaws______________________________.—GroverCleveland2.Thegovernmentofthepeople,bythepeople,andforthepeopleshallnot______________________.—AbrahamLincoln3.Weneedinpoliticsmanwhohassomethingtogive,notmen____________________________.—BernardBaruch4.ForyearsIthoughtwhatwasgoodforourcountrywasgoodforGeneralMotors,_______________.—CharlesE.Wilson5.Ifwecommandourwealth,weshallberichandfree;ifourwealthcommandsus,____________________.—EdmundBurkewhichthepeoplehavemadeperishfromtheearthwhohavesomethingtogetandviceversawearepoorindeed
2UnderstandingShortConversations☆VocabularyBandPartIIIn-ClassListeningstock[stɒk]n.portionofthisheldbyaninvestor股份，股票agreement[ə'griːm(ə)nt]n.arrangement,promise,orcontractmadewithsomebody协定，协议，承诺，合约prepare[prɪ'peə]v.getormake(somebody/something)ready使（某人）有准备，把（某事物）准备好，预备product['prɒdʌkt]n.thingorsubstanceproducedbyanaturalormanufacturingprocess产品，产物，出品，制品schedule['skedjuːl]n.programmeofworktobedoneorofplannedevents进度表，预定计划表performance[pə'fɔːm(ə)ns]n.performingofaplayatthetheatreorsomeotherentertainment（在剧院等的）演出，表演
3Nowyouwillhearfiveshortconversations.Aftereachconversation,youwillhearaquestion.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.PartIIIn-ClassListening1.B.Heearnedalotofmoneyinstocksinthelasttwoyears.C.Heisgoodatplayingthestockmarket.D.Helostsomemoneyinstocksthisyear.2.A.Shehasn’tpreparedanyagreement.B.Shedoesn’twanttosigntheagreement.D.Sheisnotavailableuntiltomorrow.A.Helostalotofmoneyinstocksinthelasttwoyears.C.Shehastodomoreworkontheagreement.
4Nowyouwillhearfiveshortconversations.Aftereachconversation,youwillhearaquestion.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.PartIIIn-ClassListening3.A.Shehasnointerestinsilkproducts.B.Shehasgotenoughinformationabouttheproducts.C.Shedoesn’twanttomeethim.4.A.Instrumentalmusic.C.Singing.D.Dancing.5.A.Sarawasanewsreporter.B.Sarawasinterestedinpolitics.D.PresidentXi’svisittoBritainissuccessful.D.Shehasnotimetomeethimthisweek.B.Drama.C.PresidentXihadfishandchipinBritain.
5TapescriptPartIIIn-ClassListening
6UnderstandingaLongConversation☆VocabularyBandPartIIIn-ClassListeningsupply[sə'plaɪ]n.providingsomethingorbeingprovidedwithsomething供给，供应，补给stimulus['stɪmjʊləs]n.thingthatencouragesorexcitessomebody/some-thingtoactivity,greatereffort,etc.起鼓舞或激励作用的事物boom[buːm]n.suddenincrease(inpopulation,trade,etc.);periodofprosperity（人口，贸易等的）突然增加；繁荣昌盛时期turnaround['tɜːnəraʊnd]n.completechange,e.g.fromaverybadsituationtoaverygoodone彻底的改变（如由极坏到极好）consumption[kən'sʌm(p)ʃ(ə)n]n.quantityused消耗量demand[dɪ'mɑːnd]n.desireofcustomersforgoodsorserviceswhichtheywishtobuyoruse（顾客的）需求，需要cutbackreducesomethingconsiderably大量削减某事物
7ⅠNowyouwillhearalongconversation.Aftertheconversation,youwillhearfivequestions.Listencarefullyandtakedownsomenecessarynotesifpossibleandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.PartIIIn-ClassListening1.B.Becausetheeconomydevelopsfast.C.Becauseoftherisingprices.D.Becauseofgovernmentregulation.2.A.Theyhavealotofstimulitocutbackinproduction.B.Theyarenotsurewhethertheyhavetocutbackinproduction.D.Theydonotcaremuchaboutthepricefall.3.B.America.C.China.D.India.A.Becausethesupplycontinuestogrow.C.Theyaretakingawait-and-seeattitude.A.TexasandNorthDakota.
8ⅠNowyouwillhearalongconversation.Aftertheconversation,youwillhearfivequestions.Listencarefullyandtakedownsomenecessarynotesifpossibleandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.PartIIIn-ClassListening4.A.TheconsumptionofoilintheUSAisdecreasing.C.TheconsumptionofoilintheUSAisflat.D.TheconsumptionofoilintheUSAisunpredictable.5.A.Theyarebuyingfashionablecars.B.Theyarebuyingsportscars.C.Theyarebuyingmorefuel-efficientcars.B.TheconsumptionofoilintheUSAisgoingup.D.Theyarebuyinglessfuel-efficientcars.
9TapescriptPartIIIn-ClassListening
10ⅡListentotheconversationagain,discusswithyourpartners,andthencompletethefollowingmissinginformationbaseduponthenotesyou’vetaken.PartIIIn-ClassListeningThepriceofcrudeoilisdownsomuchsince2014.The(1)________________isthatthesupplycontinuestogrow.There’sbeenalotofstimulito(2)___________inproductionintermsofthebigmacrolevelacrosstheentireindustry.Butas(3)____________________,thereisnostimulustocutback,becausetheyarewaitingtohopethatsomebodyelsecutsbackfirst.IntheU.S.,therehasbeenan(4)___________________ofoilbroughtaboutbyfracking.It’smostlycomingfromTexasandNorthDakota.Americansare(5)_____________________thantheyhavesincetheearly1970s.It’sbeenareallyjust(6)______________________.Nowpeoplearebuying(7)________________carsandthey’redrivingfurther.So,demandintheU.S.is(8)________________.Globally,it’sflat.basicreasoncutbackproducingcountriesincredibleboomproducingmoreoilremarkableturnaroundlessfuel-efficientgoingup
11UnderstandingaPassage☆VocabularyBandPartIIIn-ClassListeningparade[pə'reɪd]n.formalgatheringoftroopsforinspection,aroll-call,etc.（部队的）检阅、点名等resistance[rɪ'zɪst(ə)ns]n.(actionof)usingforcetoopposesomething/somebody抵抗，对抗victory['vɪkt(ə)rɪ]n.successinawar,contest,game,etc.胜利，成功rostrum['rɒstrəm]n.raisedplatformfromwhichpublicspeechesaremade演讲台，讲坛aspiration[æspə'reɪʃ(ə)n]n.strongdesireorambition渴望，抱负，志气inflict[ɪn'flɪkt]v.cause(ablow,penalty,etc.)tobesuffered(bysomebody)使（某人）遭受（打击，惩罚等）chancellor['tʃɑːns(ə)lə]n.headofgovernmentinAustriaetc.（奥地利等国的）总理，首相commemoration[kəmemə'reɪʃ(ə)n]n.(actoforceremonyfor)commemorating纪念，庆祝，纪念仪式
12ⅠNowyouwillhearapassage.Afterthepassage,youwillhearfivequestions.Listencarefullyandtakedownsomenecessarynotesifpossibleandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.PartIIIn-ClassListening1.A.TomarkthefoundationofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.B.TomarkthefoundationoftheUnitedNations.C.Tomarkthe66thanniversaryoftheendofWorldWarⅡ.2.A.Itshowstheworldhowfarthecountryhascomeafterabittervictorysevendecadesago.B.Itshowstheworldhowfaritcouldgoforitshard-wonpeaceandorder.D.NeitherAorB.D.Tomarkthe70thanniversaryoftheendofWorldWarⅡandwhatitcallstheChinesePeople’sWarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggression.C.BothAandB.
13PartIIIn-ClassListening3.A.HesaidlateChineseleaderMaoZedongpronouncedthebirthofNewChina66yearsago.C.Hesaiditwasthefirstnon-NationaldayparadeheldbyNewChinaattheheartofBeijing.D.Hesaiditwasthefirstparadetohaveinvitedforeigntroopstomarchinit.4.A.3,000.B.30,000.C.33,000.5.B.PresidentXi.C.GerhardSchroeder.D.TonyBlair.B.HesaidChinawillremaincommittedtopeacefuldevelopment,andwillneverseekhegemonyorexpansion.D.300,000.ⅠNowyouwillhearapassage.Afterthepassage,youwillhearfivequestions.Listencarefullyandtakedownsomenecessarynotesifpossibleandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.A.BarackObama.
14TapescriptPartIIIn-ClassListening
15ⅡListentothepassageagainandcompletethefollowingmissinginformationbaseduponthenotesyou’vetaken.PartIIIn-ClassListening1.Chinaputona________________________Thursdaytomarkthe70thanniversaryoftheendofWorldWarIIandwhatitcallstheChinesePeople’sWarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggression.2.Itwasapicture-perfectparadetoshowtheworldhowfarthecountryhascomeafter___________________________________,andalsohowfaritcouldgoforitshard-wonpeaceandorder.3.OntheTian’anmenRostrumwherelateChineseleaderMaoZedongpronouncedthebirthofNewChina66yearsago,Xi,dressedinasharplycut,high-collaredMaosuit,highlighted_____________________________.4.TheChinesepresidentwasjoinedbydozensof________________________________aswellasinternationalorganizations.5.Theircomingmadethelandmarkeventonewiththewidestforeignpresenceintheworldamongaseriesof________________________.massivemilitaryparadeabittervictorysevendecadesagoChina’saspirationofpeaceheadsofstateandgovernmentV-Daycommemorations
16UnderstandingNewsReports☆VocabularyBandPartIIIn-ClassListeningterrorism['terərɪzəm]n.useofviolenceandthreatsofviolence,especiallyforpoliticalpurposes恐怖主义，恐怖手段terrorist['terərɪst]n.personwhosupportsorparticipatesinterrorism恐怖主义者，恐怖分子release[rɪ'liːs]v.allow(newsetc.)tobemadeknown发布（新闻等）deadly['dedlɪ]adj.causingorlikelytocause,death（可能）致命的criticize['krɪtɪsaɪz]v.pointoutthefaultsofsomebody/something批评某人（某事物）；挑剔；非难critical['krɪtɪk(ə)l]adj.lookingforfaults;pointingoutfaults找出毛病的；指出缺点的；批评的；非难的anti-terror反恐militant['mɪlɪt(ə)nt]n.apersonwhohasadesiretofight好战的人usher['ʌʃə]v.markthestartofsomething;heraldsomething开创、开始或引进某事物；预报；预示
17UnderstandingNewsReports☆VocabularyBandPartIIIn-ClassListeninglaunch[lɔːntʃ]vt.put(somebody/something)intoaction;setgoing使（某人/某事物）行动；使开始annual['ænjʊəl]adj.happeningeveryyear每年的；年度的；一年一次的independent[ˌɪndɪ'pendənt]n.candidate,etc.whodoesnotbelongtoapoliticalparty无党派的议员，候选人等TheOpinionResearchCorporation民意研究公司Democrat['deməkræt]n.memberorsupporteroftheDemocraticPartyoftheU.S.美国民主党人或拥护者Republican[rɪ'pʌblɪkən]n.memberorsupporteroftheRepublicanPartyoftheU.S.美国共和党人或拥护者Islamist[iz'lɑːmist]n.伊斯兰教主义者；回教教徒Daniel['dænjəl]n.丹尼尔（男子名）BarackObama巴拉克·奥巴马GeorgeWalkerBush乔治·沃克·布什
18UnderstandingNewsReports☆VocabularyBandPartIIIn-ClassListeningValentine’sDay情人节；圣瓦伦丁节CyberMonday网络星期一（感恩节假期之后的第一个上班日的网购促销活动）BlackFriday耶稣受难日；黑色星期五Singles’Day光棍节TheGuardian卫报Fortune['fɔːtʃ(ə)n]n.《财富》杂志SanBernardino['sænˌbɜrnə'diːnəʊ]n.圣贝纳迪诺（美国加利福尼亚州南部一座城市）
19ReportOneⅠNowyouwillhearanewsreport.Afterthenewsreport,youwillheartwoquestions.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.PartIIIn-ClassListening1.A.Fourteenpercent.C.Fifty-twopercent.D.Sixtypercent.2.A.Theyapprovedoftheanti-terroreffortsofPresidentGeorgeW.Bush.B.Theyweredisappointedattheanti-terroreffortsofPresidentGeorgeW.Bush.D.Theywerepleasedwiththeanti-terroreffortsofPresidentGeorgeW.Bush.B.Fortypercent.C.Theywerecriticaloftheanti-terroreffortsofPresidentGeorgeW.Bush.
20PartIIIn-ClassListeningTapescriptAnewpublicopinionsurveyshowsmanyAmericansarenotsatisfiedwiththegovernment’seffortstofightterrorism.FortypercentofthoseaskedsaidtheybelieveterroristsarewinningtheirfightagainsttheUnitedStates.ThestudybyCNNandtheOpinionResearchCorporationwasreleasedonMonday,weeksafterdeadlyterroristattacksinParisandSanBernardino,California.Almostthree-quartersofthoseaskedcriticizedeffortsbytheadministrationofPresidentBarackObamatofightterrorists.In2007,61percentofthoseaskedwerecriticaloftheanti-terroreffortsofthen—PresidentGeorgeW.Bush.ObamaisaDemocrat.BushisaRepublican.Thesurveyshowed55percentofmembersoftheRepublicanPartybelieveIslamistmilitantsarewinning.52percentofDemocratsbelieveneithersideiswinning.Almost60percentofDemocratsaskedsaidtheywerenothappywithObama’sefforts.79percentofindependentsand86percentofRepublicanssaidtheywereunhappywiththepresident’santi-terrorismactivities.Question1:HowmanyAmericansbelievedterroristsarewinningtheirfightagainsttheUnitedStates?Question2:What’stheattitudeofAmericanstowardstheanti-terroreffortsofPresidentGeorgeW.Bush?
21ⅡListentothenewsreportagainandcompletethemissinginformationtoformcompleteanswerstothefollowingquestions.PartIIIn-ClassListening1.Whatdoesthenewpublicopinionsurveyshow?ItshowsmanyAmericansare_____________________thegovernment’seffortstofightterrorism.2.Whathappenedbeforethereleaseofthesurvey?Therewere_______________________inParisandSanBernardino,Californiaweeksbefore.3.What’stheopinionof86percentofRepublicanstowardsthepresident’santi-terrorismactivities?86percentofRepublicanssaidthey___________________________thepresident’santi-terrorismactivities.notsatisfiedwithdeadlyterroristattackswereunhappywith
22ReportTwoⅠNowyouwillhearanewsreport.Afterthenewsreport,youwillheartwhreequestions.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.PartIIIn-ClassListening1.A.Valentine’sDay.B.CyberMonday.C.BlackFriday.2.B.Poorpeople.C.Richpeople.D.Allthepeople.3.B.In2010.C.In2015.D.In2016.D.China’sSingles’Day.A.Unmarriedoruncoupledpeople.A.In2009.
23TapescriptPartIIIn-ClassListeningWhat’sthebiggestonlineshoppingdayintheworld?NotValentine’sDay.NotCyberMondayorBlackFriday.TheyarethedaysthatfollowThanksgivingintheU.S.andusherinthestartoftheholidayshoppingseason.ThewinnerisChina’sSingles’Day,celebratedNovember11,or11.11.Singles’Daybeganasadayforunmarriedoruncoupledpeopletocelebratetheirlives.Singlestudents,lookingforanexcusetobuythemselvespresents,starteditonNovember11,1993,reportedTheGuardian.ItissymbolizedbythefournumberonesinthedateofNovember11—11.11—andisalsocalledDoubleEleven,inreferencetothedayitwasstarted,saidtheBBC.Itbecameamajorshoppingdayin2009.TheCEOofanonlineshoppingsite—Alibaba—soughttoincreasesalesatthee-commercecompany.TheCEO,DanielZhang,launchedanannualonlinesalethatday,saidFortune.Question1:What’sthebiggestonlineshoppingdayintheworldaccordingtothisrecord?Question2:WhocelebratedtheirlivesonSingles’Dayatfirst?Question3:WhendidSingles’Daybecomeamajorshoppingday?
24ⅡListentothenewsreportagainandcompletethemissinginformationtoformcompleteanswerstothefollowingquestions.PartIIIn-ClassListening1.WhatareCyberMondayorBlackFriday?TheyarethedaysthatfollowThanksgivingintheU.S.andusherinthestartof_____________________________.2.WhydidDanielZhanglaunchanannualonlinesaleonSingles’Day?Becausehewantedto__________________atthee-commercecompany.theholidayshoppingseasonincreasesales
25UnderstandingaMovieClip☆VocabularyBandPartIIIn-ClassListeningweird[wɪəd]adj.(frighteningbecauseitis)unnatural,uncannyorstrange不自然的、怪异的或奇怪（因而可怕的）fold[fəʊld]v.ceasetofunction;stoptrading停止运行，停业prevail[prɪ'veɪl]v.existorhappengenerally;bewidespread普遍存在，盛行identical[aɪ'dentɪk(ə)l]adj.similarineverydetail;exactlyalike完全相同的，一模一样的seduce[sɪ'djuːs]v.persuadesomebodytodosomethingwrong,orsomethinghewouldnotnormallydo,especiallybyofferingsomethingdesirableasareward唆使某人做坏事或不至于做的事（尤指提供好处）sneak[sniːk]v.take(something)secretly(oftenwithoutpermission)偷偷地做（某事）或取（某物）（常指未获许可）
26PartIIIn-ClassListeningⅠNowyouwillhearadialogfromthemoviePiratesofSiliconValleyandfillintheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.
27PartIIIn-ClassListeningSteveBallmer:I’mgettingsome(1)____________vibeshere.Sureweshouldstayaround?BillGates:Sometimesyoudealthem.Sometimesyoufoldthem.Now’snotthetimetofold.Video:Weshall(2)________________.SteveJobs:Iobviouslymadeamistake.Imadeamistake.I(3)________________.Ibelieved.Family.MaybeaMafiafamily.Youturnyourback,andyougetwhacked.OurguyscomebackfromJapanwiththisNEC,andit’s(4)________________withMicrosoftprograms.YourMicrosoftprograms.Theyarealmostidenticaltoours.BillGates:Theremaybesomesimilarities,Steve.SteveJobs:Similarities?Similarities?Trytheft.BillGates:Steve,allcarshavesteeringwheels,butnoonetriesto(5)__________thatthesteeringwheelwastheirinvention.SteveJobs:Wehavea(6)________________,youandI.prettyweirdprevailtrustedloadedclaimcontract
28PartIIIn-ClassListeningBillGates:Well,youshouldreaditmorecarefully.SteveJobs:Whatisthis?Thisislikedoingbusinesswith…like,aprayingmantis.Yougetseducedandthen(7)________________afterwards.BillGates:Getreal,willyou?YouandIarebothlikeguysthathavethisrichneighbor,Xerox,thatleftthedooropenallthetime.Andyougosneakinginto(8)________________theTVset.Onlywhenyougetthere,yourealizethatIgottherefirst.Igottheloot,Steve!Andyouareyelling“That’snotfair.”Iwanttotrytostealitfirst.Youare(9)________________.SteveJobs:Wearebetterthanyouare.Wehave(10)________________.BillGates:Youdon’tgetit,Steve.Thatdoesn’tmatter.eatenalivestealtoolatebetterstuff
29PartIIIn-ClassListeningⅡNowlistentothemoviedialogagain.Readthewordscloselyafterthespeakersoastoimproveyourshort-termmemory,pronunciation,stressandintonationbyimitatingwhatyouhear.
30PartIIIn-ClassListeningⅢNowrole-playthefourcharactersinthemovieclip.
31PartIIIn-ClassListeningSpeaking:HowtoExpressDoubt—InputProcess:Readthefollowingexpressionofexpressingdoubt.Trytomemorizetheminyourmind.
32PartIIIn-ClassListeningHowtoExpressDoubt—OutputProcessNowchooseoneofthefollowingtopicsanddiscusswithyourpartner.Thenmakeaconversationoraspeech.Youcanchooseoneormoreoftheexpressionslistedintheprevioussectioninyourconversationorspeech.
33PartIIIn-ClassListeningSelf-CheckingWritedownthewordsyouhearandchecktheirspellings.Howmanypointscanyouget?1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________6.____________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.___________11.___________12.___________13.___________14.___________15.___________16.___________17.___________18.___________19.___________20.______________21.___________22.___________23.___________24.___________25.___________stockagreementprepareproductscheduleperformancesupplystimulusboomturnaroundconsumptiondemandparaderesistancevictoryrostrumaspirationinflictchancellorcommemorationweirdfoldprevailidenticalseduce
34ⅠListentoapassageandchoosethebestanswerstothequestionsyouhearafterthepassage.1.A.Theycannotseethefirefightersbecauseofthesmoke.B.Theydonotrealizethedangertheyarein.C.Theycannothearthefirefightersforthenoise.2.A.HetravelsalloverAmericatohelpputoutfires.C.HeteachesSpanishinaSanFranciscocommunity.D.Heprovidesoxygenmaskstochildrenfreeofcharge.TaskOneD.Theymistakethefirefightersformonsters.B.Heoftenteacheschildrenwhattododuringafire.PartⅢAfter-ClassListening
35ⅠListentoapassageandchoosethebestanswerstothequestionsyouhearafterthepassage.3.B.Herescuedastudentfromabigfire.C.Heisverygoodatpublicspeaking.D.Hegivesinformativetalkstoyoungchildren.4.A.FirefightersplayanimportantroleinAmerica.B.Kidsshouldlearnnottobeafraidofmonsters.C.Carelessnesscanresultintragedies.TaskOneA.Hesavedthelifeofhisbrotherchokingonfood.D.Informativespeechescansavelives.PartⅢAfter-ClassListening
36PartⅢAfter-ClassListeningTapescript
37PartⅢAfter-ClassListeningTaskOneⅡListentothepassageagainandcompletethefollowingmissinginformation.1.Oneofthe(1)_____________________forfirefightersoccurswhentheyfailtorescueachildfromaburningbuildingbecausethechild,frightenedby(2)_________________,hidesunderabedor(3)_______________andislaterfounddead.2.Hedisplaysfirefighters’equipment,includingtheoxygenmask,whichhe(1)_____________hislistenerstoplaywithandputon.“Ifyouseeus,”Veleztellsthem,(2)“_____________!Wearenotmonsters.Wehavecometorescueyou.”Velezgiveshis(3)_______________inEnglishandSpanish.3.Inadditionto(1)______________,informativespeakershelppeople(2)_________________,solveproblemsandacquirefascinatingfactsaboutthe(3)______________inwhichtheylive.greatestheartbreakssmokeandnoiseinaclosetencouragesdon’thidepresentationssavingliveslearnnewskillsexcitingworld
38ⅠListentoanotherpassageandchoosethebestanswerstothequestionsyouhearafterthepassage.1.A.Tosatisfytheneedsoftheirfamily.B.Tofullyrealizetheirpotential.D.Togainasenseoftheirpersonalworth.2.B.Theymayregretthetimetheywasted.C.Theymayhavenobodytodependoninthefuture.D.Theymayhavefewerjobopportunities.3.A.Makingwiseuseofyourtime.C.Savingasmuchasyoucan.D.Workinghardandplayinghard.TaskTwoC.Tomakemoneyforearlyretirement.A.Theymayhavetocontinuetoworkinoldage.B.Enjoyingyourselfwhileyoucan.PartⅢAfter-ClassListening
39PartⅢAfter-ClassListeningTapescript
40ⅡListentothepassageagainandcompletethefollowingmissinginformation.TaskTwoPartⅢAfter-ClassListening1.Somepeoplewanttomakeandsavealotofmoneyinorderto(1)_______early.Iseepeoplepursuinghigherpayingandincreasinglydemandingcareersto(2)_____________thisgoal.Theymakemany(3)___________________inexchangeforincometoday.2.Andmostpeopledon’twanttospendalltheirtomorrows(1)_____________.Theearlier(2)________________,however,makesitdifficultnottoworkwhenyouareolder.Youmaybesurprisetohearmesaythatifyoumust(3)________________Ithinkit’sbettertopickthespend-allapproach.3.Aslongasyoudon’tmind(1)__________________,assumingyourhealthallows,youshouldbeOK.Atleast,youare(2)___________________yourmoney,andhopefullyderiving(3)___________________fromit.retireaccomplishpersonalsacrificesworkingforalivingneglectofsavingpickanextremecontinuingtoworkmakinguseofvalueandpleasure
41ⅠListentothethirdpassageandchoosethebestanswerstothequestionsyouhearafterthepassage.1.A.Fashiondesigner.C.Cityplanner.D.Engineer.2.B.Getawell-paidpart-timejob.C.Workflexiblehours.D.Gobacktoherpreviouspost.3.A.Fewbabysitterscanbeconsideredtrustworthy.B.Itwilladdtothefamily’sfinancialburden.D.Thechildrenwon’tgetalongwithababysitter.TaskThreeB.Architect.A.Dosomevolunteerwork.C.Ababysitterisnoreplacementforamother.PartⅢAfter-ClassListening
42PartⅢAfter-ClassListeningTapescript
43ⅡListentothepassageagainandcompletethefollowingmissinginformation.TaskThreePartⅢAfter-ClassListening1.BeforeBarbarahadchildren,sheworkedas(1)_______________forthegovernment,designinggovernmenthousing.Shequitherjobwhenshebecame(2)________________,butisnowinterestedin(3)_________________.2.Herhusbandfeelsit’sunnecessaryforhertoworksincethefamilydoesnotneed(1)__________________.Healsothinksthatawomanshould(2)_______________withherchildren.IfBarbarafeelstheneedtodosociallyimportantwork,hethinksthatsheshoulddo(3)_______________oneortwodaysaweek.3.Shewouldalsoliketohaveherownincome,soshedoesnothavetoaskherhusbandformoneywhenevershewantsto(1)_______________.Shedoesnotthinkit’s(2)_____________tostayhomeeverydaywiththechildrenandsheknowsavery(3)___________________who’swillingtocometoherhouse.anarchitectpregnantreturningtoworktheaddedincomestayhomevolunteerworkbuysomethingnecessaryreliablebabysitter
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