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2023年绵竹中学全程模拟考试英语试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案C。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Payfortheclothes.B.Gotoanotherstore.C.Tryonsomedresses.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwillthemandoaboutthecamera?A.LendittoLarry.B.Haveit repaired.C.Changeitforanewone3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whydoesthewomansuggesthavingaparty?A.Billhasgotapayraise.B.Billhasfoundagoodjob.C.Billhasfinishedaproject.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wherewillthewomangotocelebratehermom’sbirthday?A.CaféBlue.B.ChezMarie.C.Leblanc.
5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Apark.B.Theweather.C.Bob’spets.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Husbandandwife.C.Salesmanandcustomer.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Domoreexercise.B.Drinkplentyofwater.C.Stopeatingchocolate.听下面一段对话，回答以下题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.WhydoesJoshuamakethecall?A.Tocheckthetime.B.Toaskforadvice.C.Tomakeanapology.9.Where is Joshua now?A.InCiderStreet.B.OnElmer Road.C.InPoplarStreet.10.Whatis Joshua’s destination?A.Maria’shouse.B.WestonHospital.C.TheNationalBank.听下面一段长对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Howmuchrentwouldthemanliketopayeverymonth?A£400.B.£800.C.£950.12.Whatisanadvantageoftheflat?A.It’sconvenientforshopping.B.It’sinaquietneighborhood.C.It’snexttotheman’scollege.13.Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?A.Findanotherflat.B.Moveintotheflat.C.Checkontheflat.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onabus.B.Atastore.C.Inachurch.15.Whatwastheman’sfirstchallengethisweek?A.Todosomevolunteerwork.B.Toencourageotherstosmile.C.Totreatastrangertoadinner.16.Whatdayisittoday?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.17.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Makeanapplication.B.Callherhusband.C.Payforhergroceries.听下面一段独白，回答以下题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.Whatshouldapublicspeakeravoiddoingaccordingtothewoman?A.Talkingtooloudly.B.Speakingtoofast.C.Sayingtoomuch.19.Why should theclosingofaspeechbecarefullyplanned?AIt’s usually themostrememberedpart.B.It’sthelastchancetomakeyourpoint.C.It’sasimportantastheopeningwords.20.What doesthewomansuggestapublicspeakerdo duringthespeech?A.Show agoodsenseofhumor.B.Motivatetheaudiencetoact.C.Meetchallengeswithcourage.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFamily-FriendlyEventsinJanuaryZooLights:GlowWildJan.1-19ThePhoenixZoo’syearlyholidaylightshowisonuntilJan.19,allowingfamiliesoneormoreopportunities
toenjoythecity’szoo,withmillionsoflightsgivinganaddeddimensiontothefestivities.GlowWild,455N.GalvinPkwy.,Phoenix,phoenixzoo.org,$11.95members,$13.95generaladmission.DowntownMesaFestivaloftheArtsJan.4-18TheDowntownMesaFestivaloftheArtsfeaturestheworkofestablishedandemergingartists,includingthosewhocreatewoodwork,metalcrafts,fooditems,art,photographyandgifts.OnMacdonald,offofMainStreetinDowntownMesa,dtmesafest.com,freeadmission.FamilyFunWinterfestJan.4OdySeaAquariumintheDesertishostingthethirdannualFamilyFunWinterfestinitsDesertCourtyard,featuringrealsnowforthekidstoplayin.Thisfreeeventfeatureseverythingfrombouncehousestorides,games,snowflakecraftsandfacepaintingtogowithvariousstandssetupbylocalsellers,withfoodandotherofferingsforsaleattheevent.9500E.ViadeVentura,Scottsdale,odyseainthedesert.com,free.YouthFineArtsCourseJan.18-Mar.7MesaArtsCenterishostinganeight-weekyouthartscourseonSaturdaystoteachartisticskillsandknowledgethroughfunandchallengingartclassesinawidevarietyofartmaterials,includingpainting,drawing,mixedmediaandsculpture,ensuringmentallystimulatingsessionsforall.MesaArtCenter,1E.MainSt,Mesa,mesaartscenter.com,$93.21.HowcanyougetadiscountedtickettotheZooLightsshow?A.Bringafriend.B.Getamembership.C.Joinatourgroup.D.Bookaticketonline.22.WhatcanyoudoatFamilyFunWinterfest?A.Havefreefood.B.Takeartclasses.C.Enjoyrealsnow.D.Meetlocalartists.23.Whicheventlaststhelongest?A.ZooLights:GlowWild.B.DowntownMesaFestivaloftheArts.C.YouthFineArtsCourses.D.FamilyFunWinterfest.BGuyNoble,oneofAustralia’smostfamousconductors,whoconductedthetouringconcert“EastMeetsWest”,saidhe’dliketolearnmoreaboutChinesemusic.“I’mimpressedbythehistoryandthebeautyChinesemusichas,”he’ssaidinaninterviewrecently.“EastMeetsWest”concerttourinAustraliawasresumedthisyearafterbeingpostponedtwiceduetothe
pandemic.ItwashostedinCanberralastSaturday,bringingaudiencessomewell-knownChineseandWesternpiecessuchasJasmineFlower,Carmen,RomeoandJuliet,andTheYellowRiver.Whileitwascalled“EastMeetsWest”,musicfromChinaandtheWestwiththesamethemeswasbroughttogether.ChinesesingerYaFenandAustraliansingerVictoriaLambournperformedaduet(二重唱)HopeBetrayed,whichwasinspiredbytheChineseclassicnovelADreamofRedMansions.Noblesaidhelovedtheduetasitshowedcompletelydifferentsingingstyles:traditionalChineseoperastyleandWesternoperastyle.“They’renotexactlythesame,buttheycametogether,”hesaid.Havingbeenaprofessionalconductorformorethan20years,Noblecalledmusicaninternationallanguage.Henotedthatmostmusicattheconcertwasaboutlove,whichwasalsoaninternationallanguage.HealsospokehighlyofsomeChinesemusicians,suchaspianistLangLangwhohethoughthasinspiredmanykidsinChinatolearnmusic.NobleadmittedhisknowledgeofChineseculturewaslimited.HesaidthatconductingtheCanberraconcertwas“anexperiencethatI’veenjoyed”,whichmadehimmoreinterestedindiscoveringthebackgroundandhistoryofthemusic,aswellasthestoriesbehindit.NobleisreadytocreatemorethingsthatcaninvolvedanceorcalligraphyorsomeoftheotheraspectsofChineseculture,andputthemtogetherwithmusic.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resumed”inparagraph2mean?A.Restarted.B.Expanded.C.Paused.D.Concluded.25.WhydidNobleenjoyHopeBetrayed?A.Becauseitimpressedhimwithitshistory.B.Becauseitwasinspiredbyaclassicnovel.C.Becauseitshowedtwoperformingstyles.D.BecauseitwasperformedbyanAustralian.26.WhatcanwelearnaboutNoblefromthetext?A.Heisanamateurconductor.B.HespeakshighlyofallChinesemusicians.C.HehasawideknowledgeofChineseculture.D.HeintendstointegratemoreChineseelementsintomusic.27.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.GuyNoble:AFamousAustralianConductorB.AnAustralian’sPassionforChineseCulture
C.Music:ABridgetoUnderstandingEachOtherD.TheCooperationBetweenForeignMusiciansCDoyouhavefrighteningdreamswhilesleeping?AccordingtoanemailinterviewbyclinicalpsychologistandsleepexpertDr.MichaelBreus,roughly5percentofthegeneralpopulationhasatleastonebaddreamperweek.NightmarestypicallyhappenduringREMsleep,duringthemiddleandlaterpartsofthenight.Thereisnoexactexplanationfornightmares,butBreussaysit’spossiblethattheyhelpthebrainpractise,prepareforandevenpredictdifficultordangerousexperiencesinwakinglife.Ofcourse,it’spossiblethatnightmares,likedreamsingeneral,don’thaveaprimaryfunction—thatthey’reaby-productofotheractivitiesinthebody.Butmostsleepscientiststhinkthatdreamsandnightmaresexistforsomepurposes.Onestudyfoundthemostcommonnightmarewasfalling,followedbydreamsofbeingchased,feelinglost,andfeelingtrapped.Thenwhydonightmareshappen?“Certaincircumstancesandcharacteristicsmakesomepeoplemorelikelytohavenightmaresthanothers,”sayssleepmedicinespecialistDr.BarryKrakow.Hethinkspeoplewho’vebeentraumatized(使受精神创伤)arecertainlyatahigherriskofnightmaresExamplesareofferedofthosewhohavesufferedcriminalattacks,orwhohavebeeninlife-threateningaccidents.Peoplewithsomedegreeofsensitivityintheirbiologicalmake-uparealsomorelikelytohavebaddreams,sothey’remorecommoninpeoplewhosufferfromanxietyordepression,orwhouseexcessdrugsoralcohol.Thetraditionalbeliefoftenhasitthatnightmaresaretheresultofeatingtoomuchrichfoodbeforebedtime,butitisstilluncertainwhetherthisistrue.Onestudyfrom2015didfindalinkbetweeneatingdairyorhotfoodsbeforebedtimeandhavingdisturbingdreams,butthestudyauthorsnotedthatthiscouldn’tbeprovendefinitelybecausethedatawasself-reportedandtherewerealotofotherfactorstoconsider.However,researchinrecentdecadeshasshownthatpeoplewhosufferfromsleepdisordersarealsomorelikelytohavenightmares.28.WhatmayDr.Breusagreewithaboutnightmares?A.Theyhappenforcertainpurposes.B.Theyaresimilartodaydreams.C.Theypossiblyhelppredictfutureevents.D.Theycometrueonceinawhile.29.WhodoesDr.Krakowthinktendstosuffernightmares?A.Johnwhooftenstaysuplate.B.Peterwhohashadterribleexperiences.C.Jackwhoissensitivetoalcohol.D.Paulwhosleepssoundlyatnight.30.Howdoesthetraditionalbeliefexplainnightmares?
A.Theyareoftencausedbyirregularbedtimes.B.Theyarebasedondisturbinglifeexperiences.C.Theyaretheconsequenceofnegativefeelings.D.Theyarerelatedtowhatistakenbeforebedtime.31.Fromwhichsectionofawebsiteisthetextprobablytaken?A.Mentalhealth.B.Lifeexperiences.C.Eatinghabits.D.Popularculture.DForcenturies,CentralAmerica’sGarifunapeoplehavekepttheculture’sspokenhistoryalivethroughtheirancestors’nativelanguage.Butdecadesofmodernization,randomnative-languagetraininginGarifunaschools,intermarriagebetweencultures,andtheridicule(嘲笑)ofyoungpeoplewhospeakthelanguage,togetherledtoGarifunabeinglistedontheUNESCOAtlas(地图集)ofEndangeredLanguagesin2001.Thethreatoflanguageextinctionisn’tnew.Somelinguistsestimatethatalanguagedieseverytwoweeks,assomelanguagesbecomeimportanttoolsforsocialandeconomicexchange,whileothersarepushedtothemargins(边缘).Buttherearewaystosaveat-risklanguagesaswell.Thekeyisthatthelanguageneedstobethoughtoflessaspreserved,“butindeedpartoftheirpresentandfuturelife,”saysLilianaSanchez,alinguistandprofessorattheUniversityofIllinois.That’sexactlywhattheGarinagu(Garifunapeople)aredoing.Forthepasttwodecades,Garifunaartistshaveusedaculturalcornerstone—spiriteddancemusic—toinspireyoungGarinagutolearnandsharetheirnativelanguage.Now,withanewGarifunaTourismTrailprojectinBelize,travelerscanexperienceandsupporttheculturalrevival,too.Palacio,aleaderintheculturalrevival,gatheredGarifunamusiciansacrossCentralAmericatoformabandnamedtheGarifunaCollectivein2007.TheirGarifunalyricssentapowerfulmessage:It’stimetodefendourculture.Withmultipleworldtoursandinternationalmusicawardslater,theGarifunaCollectiveputGarifunaontheinternationalmapandtookBelizealongwithit.AlthoughPalaciopassedawayin2008,hislyricsandtheworkofGarifunamusicianslitaculturalflameforGarinaguworldwide.WillmusicsavetheGarifunalanguage?Timewilltell.GarifunaremainsonUNESCO’sendangered-languagelist,lastupdatedin2010.And,astheHawaiiansjustlearnedfromrevitalizing(使恢复生机)theirownlanguage,thiskindofrevivalisalong,multi-generationalroad.32.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.TheoriginoftheGarifunalanguage.B.ReasonsforGarifuna’sbeingendangered.
C.Theendangeredlanguagesof2001.D.WaystosavetheGarifunalanguage.33.WhatisLilianaSanchez’sopiniononsavingat-risklanguages?A.Theyshouldbeprotectedbysingingsongs.B.Theyshouldbepreservedasmuchaspossible.C.Theyshouldbemadeuseofineverydaylife.D.Theyshouldbeadvertisedbytourists.34.HowdoestheauthorlikePalacio’swork?A.Overwhelming.B.Challenging.C.Interesting.D.Rewarding.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Garifunahasbeenremovedfromthelist.B.MusicissuretosavetheGarifunalanguage.C.It’lltakegreateffortstopreserveGarifuna.D.Hawaiiansarebetteratprotectingtheirculture.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therehasbeenaveryseriousdeclineinthenumbersofshallow-waterfishasaresultofoverfishing.Peoplestillwanttoeatfish,sothefishingindustrymustlookatothersources,especiallythedeepwatersoftheAtlantic.____36____Conservationmeasureswillhavetobeputinplaceifthesedeep-seafisharetosurvive.Researchonfivesuchspeciesshowsthatnumbershavedeclinedbybetween87percentand98percent.____37____Manyspeciescouldwelldisappearcompletelyifthepresenttrendcontinues.Thesearespeciesthathavebeenswimminginouroceansforhundredsofmillionsofyears.Theproblemisemphasizedbythefactthatthedeclineinnumbershappenedinlessthantwentyyears.Deep-seafishtakealongtimetoreproduceandnormallyliveformanyyears.____38____Theaveragesizeofsuchfishalsodeclined,withonespeciesshowinga57percentdeclineinaveragesize.Thisisofparticularconcern,aslargefishtendtoproducemoreoffspringthansmallones.
____39____Thedeep-seaspecieshavebeencaughtasiftheywerethefast-breeding(快速繁殖)fishlikesardineandherring.Itislikekillingelephantsasiftheyreproducedatthesamerateasrabbits.Thedamagedonebyoverfishinggoesbeyondtheseaenvironment.Millionsofpeoplemakealivinginthefishingindustry.____40____Measuresmustbetakentonotonlyconserveecosystems,butalsosustainlivelihoodsandensurefoodsecurity.A.Billionsofpeoplerelyonfishforprotein.B.Manypeoplenowchoosenottoeatdeep-seafish.C.Unfortunately,theirreproductionrateisverylow.D.Thisputstheminthecategoryof“criticallyendangered”.E.Noneofthesefactshasbeentakenintoaccountbythefishingindustry.F.Overfishingisamajorcauseofdeclineinpopulationsofoceanwildlife.G.Thishasresultedinasharpdeclineinthenumbersofmanyofthespeciescaught.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Aboutfiveyearsago,Iwaspartofapilot(试点的)groupformycompany.Thegroup’staskisto____41____andguidepeoplewithdisabilitiesandmakethem____42____inwork.Iledthe____43____processandhiredacandidatewithautism(自闭症).Beforethat,weonlyhiredphysicallyimpaired(有缺陷的)people.Despitethecandidate’s____44____forourcompany,ourinterviewpanelfeltthatthisdisabilitywouldpreventhimfrom____45____skillsandsucceedinginhisposition.I____46____mypeerstogivehimaroleOurHRdepartmentdidn’tsupportustotakethe____47____sowecouldonlyhirehimasatemporaryemployee.Thecandidateslowlyandsurely____48____intheworkplaceandIgavehimalotof____49____.Havingexperiencedmanysetbacks,thecandidatewas_____50_____acceptedbyhiscolleaguesandhisleadership.I_____51_____toguidehimclosely,helpinghim_____52_____manychallengeshisdisabilitypresentedatworkandathome.Thecandidatealsowon_____53_____andmanyfriendsattheworkplace.Fiveyearspassedinaflash,andhe_____54_____melastnight,tellingthathegotaformalofferyesterdayfromhismanagerasa(n)_____55_____employeewithajobtitle.Icongratulatedhimandtoldhimhow_____56_____Iwaswithhissuccess.Hesaid,“Sir,withoutyour_____57_____alltheseyears,Iwouldnotbehere.”Itoldhim“Yoursuccessisthe_____58_____ofyourhardworkandpersistence.Youarea(n)_____59_____toalotofpeoplewithdisabilities.”
Howwonderfulitisforadisabledpersontosucceedinhisworkandmakehisfamily_____60_____!41.A.treatB.hireC.teachD.visit42.A.successfulB.powerfulC.famousD.wonderful43.A.discussionB.graduationC.interviewD.education44.A.appearanceB.conditionC.relationD.qualifications45.A.enjoyingB.practicingC.learningD.experiencing46A.remindedB.convincedC.advisedD.allowed47.A.riskB.chargeC.leadD.chance48.A.believedB.changedC.developedD.performed49.A.appreciationB.investmentC.explanationD.encouragement50.A.probablyB.graduallyC.partlyD.clearly51.A.stoppedB.attemptedC.continuedD.turned52.A.lookthroughB.lookintoC.getthroughD.getinto53.A.admirationB.strengthC.spiritD.determination54.A.warnedB.calledC.followedD.invited55.A.specialB.commonC.regularD.ordinary56.A.concernedB.disappointedC.surprisedD.pleased57.A.admissionB.supportC.respectD.attention58.A.rewardB.praiseC.payD.gift59.A.surpriseB.inspirationC.expectationD.relief60.A.luckyB.excitedC.hopefulD.proud第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thegovernmenthasawarded$5milliontothreedifferentlocalnonprofitorganizations.Themoneywill____61____(distribute)overafour-yearperiodandisaimedathelpingapproximately1,000homelesspeopleinthecountyofArvada.Oneagency,____62____(base)inWoodbridge,isexpected____63____(receive)$1.5million.Theagencydirectorsaysthattheywillfocustheirresourceson____64____(educate)thehomeless.“Wewillprobablybuildanotherschool-homewiththismoney,”hesaid.“Aschool-homeisexactly____65____itsoundslike.Itisaschoolandahome.Wehavealreadybuiltfourschool-homesthroughoutthecounty.Wegetthehomelessoffthestreet,____66____weeducatethemsotheydon’thavetoreturntothestreet.Weteachthemhowtobegardeners,painters,
carpenters,bricklayers,electricians,andair-conditioningrepairmen.”“Youwouldn’tbelieve____67____successthatwehavehad.Infact,acoupleofweeksago,ourofficeair-conditioningwentout.Mysecretarycalledarepairman.Tooursurprise,therepairman____68____(be)oneofourfirsthomelessstudents.Henowownshisownair-conditioningbusiness,plustwohouses,twocarsandaboat!Hehasadozenemployees.He’sdoingbetterthanIam.Hefixedourair-conditioning____69____free.IthinkImightsignupfortheair-conditioningclass_____70_____(I).”第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastSunday,atreeplantingactivityheld,whichourwholeschooltookanactivepartin.Wesetoffat7:00a.m.,andittookthemaroundtwohourstogettotheplantingsite.Uponarrival,wherecameintosightweredifferentvarietiesofyoungtrees.Weweredividedintotwogroups.Onegroupwasresponsiblefordiggingholes,andtheothersforplantingyoungtrees.Onourfacefloweddownsweattogetherwithheartfeltsmilesandallofusspentameaningfullyweekend.Nowseeingtothelinesoftrees,wehaveabetterunderstandingofhowhardajobisandhowpreciousthetreesare.However,weshouldtreasurethetreesplantedandmakingeffortstobetterourworld.第二节书面表达(满分25分)72.假如你是李华，下周你校英语俱乐部新成员第一次参加活动，你将作为俱乐部负责人致欢迎辞，请为此写一篇英文发言稿，内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.介绍俱乐部及学期活动安排；3.表达祝福。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dearfriends,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!
