湖北省圆创教育联考2023届高三下学期五月联合测评英语（解析版）

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2023届高三五月联合测评英语试卷本试题共10页，67题。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthespeakersarriveatthecamp?A.OnAugust6th.B.OnAugust7th.C.OnAugust8th.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthesupermarket?A.Itisluxurious.B.Itisold-fashioned.C.Itisdisappointing.3.Whatisimportanttotheman?A.Thecost.B.Thetime.C.Theairline.4.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Dropoutofschool.B.Continuehisstudies.C.Trytogetascholarship.5.Whatismostprobablytheman?A.Awaiter.B.Abutcher.C.Acustomer.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或读白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。6WhosebirthdayisonSunday?A.Bill’s.B.Anne’s.C.Leo’s.

17.Wherewillthepartybeheld?A.Inarestaurant.B.Atthewoman’shouse.C.Attheman’shouse.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。8.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Glasses.B.Wine.C.Beef.,9.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Cookandwaiter.B.Husbandandwife.C.Customerandmanager.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。10.Whathasthewomanjustfinisheddoing?A.HavingaclassB.Visitingtheheadquarters.C.Helpingwiththeschoolwebsite.11.Howdoesthemanknowaboutthejob?A.Fromaphonecall.B.FromtheInternet.C.Fromanemail.12.Whatpossiblyfitsthewomanforthejob?A.Herexperience.B.Herinterest.C.Hertalent.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13.Whereisthewomanfrom?A.Japan.B.Sweden.C.England.14.Whatrevealstheman’snationality?A.Hisname.B.Hisappearance.C.HisaccentwhenhespeaksEnglish.15.WhatispermittedonSundaynight?A.Smokingintheroom.B.Havingamealtogether.C.Makingloudnoiseaftermidnight.16.Whydoesthemanwarnthewomannottoloseherroomkey?A.Shecan’tgetanotherroomkey.B.Officialsmightcheckherroom.C.Shehastopayforanewkey.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoesDanBrowndo?A.Aninformationofficer.B.Aproductionmanager.C.Amarketingmanager.18.WhatwillthelistenersdowithMatthewAnderson?A.Havelunch.B.Watchavideo.C.Visittheproductionarea.19.Whenwillthelistenerswatchavideo?A.At1:15p.m.B.At2:00p.mC.At8:00p.m.20.Wherewillthelistenersmeetat8:15p.m.?

2A.Inarestaurant.B.Inacompany.C.Inahotel.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A21stCenturyWondersofEngineeringGreatEngineeringhasselectedfivewondersof21stcenturyengineeringforourExcellencePrize.Nowwe’reaskingyoutovoteforoneandtelluswhy!FalkirkWheel(Falkirk,Scotland2001)TheFalkirkWheelistheworld’sonlyrotatingboatlift.Itssteelarmseachholdawater-filledtankintowhichboatscansail.Asthewheelrotates,sodothearms,raisingandloweringtheboatsadistanceof25meters,usingpowerequaltoonlyeightboilingteakettles.MillauViaduct(Millau,France2005)The2.46-kilometer-longMillauViaductovertheRiverTaminthesouthofFranceis270metershigh—thehighestbridgeintheworld.Ittookjustthreeyearstobuild.Itisabeautifulbridgethataddstothenaturalbeautyoftherivervalley.LangeledPipeline(TheNorthSea2007)Thispipelineundertheoceancarriesnaturalgasacrossthe1,200kilometersofrockyseabedfromNorwaytoBritain.Itisthelongestpipelineofitskind.Itrunsthroughsomeofthemostdangerouswatersintheworld.ThreeGorgesDam(Yichang,China2009)ThreeGorgesDamisthelargestdamforelectricpowerintheworld.Its1.6-kilometer-longwallacrosstheYangtzeRiverrises183metersabovethevalleyfloor.Itcanholdback39millioncubicmetersofwater.VeniceTideBarrier(Venice,Italy2011)In1966,thecityofVenicewasfloodedintwometersofoceanwater.Topreventthisfromhappeningagain,theItaliangovernmenthasbuilt78walls,eachabout600squaremeters,whichwillrisefromtheseafloorwhentheleveloftheAdriaticSeaisdangerouslyhighandthreatensthecity.1.Whichwonderconsumessurprisinglylittlepowerwhenworking?A.ThreeGorgesDam.B.LangeledPipeline.C.VeniceTideBarrier.D.FalkirkWheel.2.Howmanywondersrankthetopoftheirownkinds?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.3.Whatdoestheauthorinvitereaderstodoconcerningthefivewonders?A.Topaythemavisit.B.Totellthedifference.C.Toparticipateinastudy.D.Tochooseoneoutoffive.【答案】1.D2.B3.D【解析】【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了21世纪工程上的五大奇迹。

3【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章FalkirkWheel(Falkirk,Scotland2001)部分“Asthewheelrotates,sodothearms,raisingandloweringtheboatsadistanceof25meters,usingpowerequaltoonlyeightboilingteakettles.(当轮子旋转时，它的刚臂也会旋转，升起和放下船25米的距离，使用的功率仅相当于八个沸腾的水壶。)”可知，工作时，FalkirkWheel使用的功率最低，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章MillauViaduct(Millau,France2005)部分“The2.46-kilometer-longMillauViaductovertheRiverTaminthesouthofFranceis270metershigh—thehighestbridgeintheworld.(法国南部塔姆河上2.46公里长的米洛高架桥全长270米高，是世界上最高的桥。)”、LangeledPipeline(TheNorthSea2007)部分的“Itisthelongestpipelineofitskind.(这是它同类中最长的管道。)”和ThreeGorgesDam(Yichang,China2009)部分“ThreeGorgesDamisthelargestdamforelectricpowerintheworld.(三峡大坝是世界上水电站中最大的大坝。)”可知，文章中介绍了三个奇迹，在其同类中排名第一，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Nowwe’reaskingyoutovoteforoneandtelluswhy!(现在我们邀请你给我们投票，并告诉我们为什么！)”可知，作者邀请读者在五个中选出一个读者觉得最好的，故选D。BThePennineWayisa469-kilometrewalkingpathwhichrunsfromthePeakDistrictinDerbyshiretojustinsidetheScottishborder.Somepeopleseethistrailasanopportunitytotakeapleasantday’shikeonasmallsectionoftheroute,buteighteen-year-oldDavidLemmingsawitasachallenge.“I’dcomeacrossagreataccountofhikingthewholetrail,writtenafewyearsago,andIwasdeterminedtodoitmyself.Afriendwasgoingwithme,buthechangedhismind.SoIpromisedmyparentsI’dcheckindailyonmymobile.”Thingswentperfectlyforthefirstweek.Sincemanypeopleusedthetrail,hewasconstantlymeetingfellowhikers,soheneverfeltdesolate.“Butthenitgotreallystormy,”hesays,“soalotofpeoplegaveup.Icouldgoforhourswithoutseeinganyoneatall.ButaslongasIhadmymobile,Iwasn’treallyworriedaboutanythingbadhappening.”Unfortunately,somethingbaddidhappen.Duringaparticularlyheavyrainstorm,Davidslippedinthemud,wentofftheedgeofthetrailandfellabouttenmetredownthehill.“IrealizedI’dbrokenmyarmimmediately.ThenIfoundthatmymobilehadfallenoutofmypocket.AndwhenItriedtogetuptolookforit,Icouldn’tstandupatall.Mylegwasinjuredtoo.”Allhecoulddowastoshoutforhelp.“Iyelleduntilmythroatwassore,”hesays.“Andnothinghappened.ButthenIsawaheadatthetopofthehill-someonehadheardme.Amancamedown,sawthestateIwasinandcalledforhelp.Atthehospital,eventhedoctorswereimpressedathowmuchofthetrailI’dcovered.Ifeltreallyproud.”Willhetrytowalkthetrailagain?“Absolutely,”hesays.“It’safantasticplace,andnothingcankeepmeaway.”4.WheredidDavidgettheideaofhikingthetrail?A.Fromreadingaboutit.B.Fromhearinganaccountofit.C.Frombeingrequiredbyhisparents.D.Frombeingchallengedbyafriend.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“desolate”inparagraph2mean?

4A.Frustrated.B.Confused.C.Embarrassed.D.Isolated.6.HowdidDavidgethelpafterhisaccident?A.Hespoketoapasser-by.B.Hecalledforhelponhismobile.C.Hecalledoutuntilsomeoneheardhim.D.Hereturnedtothetrailandfoundsomeone.7.Whatisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.AFoolishAdventureB.NearTragedy,ButNoRegretsC.HowaMobileSavedaBoy’sLifeD.FearandTragedyonthePennineWay【答案】4.A5.D6.C7.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了18岁的DavidLemming挑战469公里的步道进行徒步旅行的故事。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“I’dcomeacrossagreataccountofhikingthewholetrail,writtenafewyearsago,andIwasdeterminedtodoitmyself.(我偶然看到一本几年前写的关于徒步旅行的书，我决心自己去)”可知，是偶然读到的一本关于徒步旅行的书使得DavidLemming产生了徒步旅行的想法，故选A项。【5题详解】词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“Sincemanypeopleusedthetrail,hewasconstantlymeetingfellowhikers(由于有很多人使用这个步道，他经常遇到徒步旅行者)”可知，由于他经常遇到徒步旅行者，所以他从不感到孤独，由此可推理出划线词的含义应为“孤独”，故选D项。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Allhecoulddowastoshoutforhelp.“Iyelleduntilmythroatwassore,”hesays.“Andnothinghappened.ButthenIsawaheadatthetopofthehill-someonehadheardme.Amancamedown,sawthestateIwasinandcalledforhelp(他所能做的就是大声呼救。“我一直喊到喉咙痛，”他说。“什么也没发生。但后来我在山顶上看到了一个头，有人听到了我的声音。一个男人走了下来，看到我所处的状态，于是呼救”)”可知，David在事故发生后是通过大声呼救，有人听见后给予了他帮助，故选C项。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Allhecoulddowastoshoutforhelp.“Iyelleduntilmythroatwassore,”hesays.“Andnothinghappened.ButthenIsawaheadatthetopofthehill-someonehadheardme.Amancamedown,sawthestateIwasinandcalledforhelp(他所能做的就是大声呼救。“我一直喊到喉咙痛，”他说。“什么也没发生。但后来我在山顶上看到了一个头，有人听到了我的声音。一个男人走了下来，看到我所处的状态，于是呼救”)”可知David出现了事故，无法自救；再根据下文“Ifeltreallyproud.”Willhetrytowalkthetrailagain?“Absolutely,”hesays.“It’safantasticplace,andnothingcankeepmeaway.”(我真的很自豪。“他会再次尝试走这条路吗？”“当然，”他说。“这是一个很棒的地方，没有什么能阻挡我)”可知，虽然DavidLemming

5经历了较大的事故，但是他以自己为自豪，而且还会继续他的徒步计划，本文最佳标题为“险些酿成悲剧，但不后悔”，故选B项。CThenewNetflixdocumentarySeaspiracyhighlightsthedamagingeffectsoffishingontheworld’soceans.ThedocumentaryisnarratedanddirectedbyBritishfilmmakerAliTabriziashediscoversfishingtobetheocean’sbiggestthreat.Whileperhapsproducedwithgoodintentions,Seaspiracyfailstoprovideacriticalangletotheproblemsitunveils.Instead,thefilmtriestoencourageanger.Still,manydisturbedviewersaretakingthebait(诱饵)andannouncingplanstosticktothefilm’scalltoaction:tostopeatingfish.ButSeaspiracy’suseofliesandhalf-truthsmayultimatelysettheoceanconservationmovementbackwardforthesakeofattention.Seaspiracypresentsinformationatapacetoofasttofullygrasp,letalonecriticallyevaluate.Thefilm’s“justtrustme”attituderunsagainsttoday’scultureoffacts,science,andtruth.Yetmanywhowatchappearall-inonSeaspiracy’stale:everythingyouknowabouttheseafoodindustryisalie.Evenwell-knownenvironmentalistsandconservationorganizationshaveexpressedsupportforSeaspiracydespiteholdingthemselvestohigherstandardsofscientificaccuracyandinclusivesolutionbuilding.Whysupportadocumentarythatdoesnottakemuchcareinpaintinganaccurateportraitoftheoceansnorthebestwaytohelpprotectthem?Perhapsforthem,thecost-benefitanalysiscameoutinfavorofsupportingthefilm.Evenifit’sfullofliesandhalf-truths,maybethedocumentaryisstillgoodoverallifitintroducespeopletooceanissuesandinspiresadesiretomakeadifference.Yet,afewocean-focusednon-profitsmaybesupportingthedocumentaryoutoffear.Seaspiracysuccessfullypaintedanumberofnon-profitsunfavorably.ThefilmimpliesthePlasticPollutionOrganizationishidingtheamountofplasticfishinggear(设备)thatendsupintheocean.(Thefilmstatesfishinggearisaleadingcauseofplasticpollutioninmanypartsoftheocean.Whilefishinggeardoescontributetooceanplastic,itonlyaccountsforabout10%ofallplasticintheocean.)8.WhatisSeaspiracymainlyabout?A.Whattodotopreventfishing.B.Howtodevelopfishingindustry.C.Howfishingdamagestheoceans.D.Whatbadeffectsfishhaveontheoceans.9.WhydofamousenvironmentalistssupportSeaspiracy?A.Theythinkitisatleasteducational.B.Theycanearnsomemoneybydoingso.C.Theythinkitisfullofliesandhalf-truths.D.Theyhavehigherstandardsofscientificaccuracy.10.Whatistheauthor’sgeneralattitudetowardsSeaspiracy?A.Critical.B.Cautious.C.Supportive.D.Contradictory.11.Whydoestheauthormention“fishinggear”inthelastparagraph?A.Toexplainarule.B.Toclarifyapoint.C.Tosolveaproblem.D.Tomakeaprediction.【答案】8.C9.A10.A11.B

6【解析】【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要批判了Seaspiracy这部纪录片中提到的捕鱼对世界海洋的破坏性影响这件事。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“ThenewNetflixdocumentarySeaspiracyhighlightsthedamagingeffectsoffishingontheworld’soceans.(一个新的纪录片Seaspiracy强调了捕鱼对世界海洋的破坏性影响。)”可知，Seaspiracy这个纪录片主要讲的是捕鱼如何对海洋造成伤害，故选C。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Evenifit’sfullofliesandhalf-truths,maybethedocumentaryisstillgoodoverallifitintroducespeopletooceanissuesandinspiresadesiretomakeadifference.(尽管它满是谎言，且只有一半的事实，但是这部纪录片总的来说还是不错的，如果它能向人们介绍海洋问题，并激起人们对此做出贡献的渴望。)”可知，环境学家对这部纪录片持支持的态度，是因为这部纪录片有一定的教育意义，故选A。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Yet,afewocean-focusednon-profitsmaybesupportingthedocumentaryoutoffear.ThefilmimpliesthePlasticPollutionOrganizationishidingtheamountofplasticfishinggear(设备)thatendsupintheocean.(Thefilmstatesfishinggearisaleadingcauseofplasticpollutioninmanypartsoftheocean.Whilefishinggeardoescontributetooceanplastic,itonlyaccountsforabout10%ofallplasticintheocean.)(然而，出于恐惧，一些以海洋为中心的非盈利机构可能会支持这部纪录片。这部电影暗指塑料污染机构隐藏了最终落入海洋的捕鱼设备。（这部电影认为捕鱼设备是海洋污染的主要因素。尽管捕鱼设备的确造成了海洋塑料污染，但是它却只占海洋塑料污染的10%。）)”可知，作者认为这部纪录片并没有真正地陈述事实，故对其态度是批判的，故选A。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“ThefilmimpliesthePlasticPollutionOrganizationishidingtheamountofplasticfishinggear(设备)thatendsupintheocean.(Thefilmstatesfishinggearisaleadingcauseofplasticpollutioninmanypartsoftheocean.Whilefishinggeardoescontributetooceanplastic,itonlyaccountsforabout10%ofallplasticintheocean.)(然而，出于恐惧，一些以海洋为中心的非盈利机构可能会支持这部纪录片。这部电影暗指塑料污染机构隐藏了最终落入海洋的捕鱼设备。（这部电影认为捕鱼设备是海洋污染的主要因素。尽管捕鱼设备的确造成了海洋塑料污染，但是它却只占海洋塑料污染的10%。）)”可知，作者在最后一段提到捕鱼设备，是为了澄清问题，说明捕鱼设备造成的海洋塑料污染只占其10%，故选B。DFiftyorsixtyyearsago,computerswereverysimplemachines,buteventhenscientistsbelievedthatonedaymachineswouldbeableto“think”andthattheywouldprobablybeasintelligentashumans.Thequestionwas,“Howcanwemeasuretheintelligenceofamachine?”AlanTuring,whohadhelpedtobreaktheGermanEnigmacodeduringtheSecondWorldWar,cameupwithananswer.Hesaidweneedtoask,“Canthiscomputertalk?

7Canithaveaconversationlikeahuman?”Ifitcan,heargued,thenitisintelligentanditcanthink.InaTuringtest,judgessitatascreenandhaveachatroomconversationwiththechatbotprogram.Theydon’tknowiftheyarechattingwithanotherpersonorwithachatbot.Afterexchangingmessagesforfiveminutes,thejudgedecidesifheorsheischattingwithahumanoramachine.AnAmericancalledHughLoebnerwasfascinatedbyTuring’sidea,andheofferedaprizeof$100,000tothecreatorofthefirstchatbottopasstheTuringtest.Inordertowinthe$100,000,achatbotmustconvinceatleast30%ofthejudgesthatitishuman.Manychatbotshaveenteredthecompetition,butsofarnochatbothaswonthebigmoneyprize.ButistheTuringtestagoodwaytodecideifamachineisintelligent?Criticsarguethatthechatbotsinthecompetitionaremerelyimitatinghumans.HumansaretheonlyanimalsonEarththatcanspeak,andthat’swhyTuringchosetofocusonit.Butwhatisreallyimpressive,criticssay,isthatmachinesdothingsthatwecan’tdo.Forexample,itisamazingthatGooglecansearchhundredsofmillionsofwebsitesforasinglewordinamatterofseconds.Theachievementslikethisarefarmoreinterestingandusefulthanachatbot’s.FansoftheTuringtest,ontheotherhand,feelthathumansarethemselvesmachines.It’sjustthatourbrainsarefarmorecomplexthancomputers.AsphilosopherandscientistDanielDennettsaidinarecentinterview,“It’snotimpossibletohaveaconsciousrobot.You’relookingatone.”12.AccordingtotheTuringtest,whatwouldacomputerbeabletodoifitcouldthink?A.BreaktheEnigmacode.B.Chatwithanothercomputer.C.Talktopeoplelikeanordinarypersondoes.D.Haveachatroomconversationforfiveminutes.13.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthechatbotsthatentertheLoebnercompetition?A.Theyhavea30%chanceofwinning.B.Theyshareprizemoneyof$100,000.C.Theywillneverwinthebigmoneyprize.D.Theyneedtoappearhumantoaboutathirdofthejudges.14.WhatdothecriticsoftheTuringtestargue?A.Googlecandoagreatdealbetterthanhumans.B.Thewinnersimplyhastocopyhumanbehaviour.C.Turingfocusedonthewrongtypeofintelligence.D.Chatbotsaredesignedtodothingsthatwecan’tdo.15.WhichofthefollowingwouldDanielDennettprobablyagreewith?A.Humansarejustverycomplexrobots.B.Humanswillloseconsciousnessoneday.C.Humansandcomputersareequallyclever.D.Humansaremoreintelligentthancomputers.【答案】12.C13.D14.C15.A【解析】【导语】本文为一篇议论文。讲述了图灵为了弄清楚机器人是否能思考，便做了相关实验，文章还介绍了批评家和哲学家DanielDennett对此的看法。

8【12题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“InaTuringtest,judgessitatascreenandhaveachatroomconversationwiththechatbotprogram.Theydon’tknowiftheyarechattingwithanotherpersonorwithachatbot.Afterexchangingmessagesforfiveminutes,thejudgedecidesifheorsheischattingwithahumanoramachine.(在测试中，法官坐在屏幕前，与聊天机器人程序进行对话。他们不知道自己是在与他人聊天还是与聊天机器人聊天。在交换信息五分钟后，法官决定他或是它是在与人聊天还是机器聊天。)”可知，在Turing的测试中，如果机器人可以思考的话，那么它就可以像人一样，与人聊天，故选C。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段“AnAmericancalledHughLoebnerwasfascinatedbyTuring’sidea,andheofferedaprizeof$100,000tothecreatorofthefirstchatbottopasstheTuringtest.Inordertowinthe$100,000,achatbotmustconvinceatleast30%ofthejudgesthatitishuman.(一位名叫HughLoebner的美国人被的Turing想法迷住了，他向第一个通过图灵测试的机器人创造提供了10万美金的奖金。为了赢得10万美元，聊天机器人必须让至少30%的评委相信它是机器人。)”可知，进入到Loebner比赛的机器人需要在大约三分之一的评委面前表现得像个人类，故选D。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Criticsarguethatthechatbotsinthecompetitionaremerelyimitatinghumans.HumansaretheonlyanimalsonEarththatcanspeak,andthat’swhyTuringchosetofocusonit.Butwhatisreallyimpressive,criticssay,isthatmachinesdothingsthatwecan’tdo.(批评者认为比赛中的机器人只是在模仿人类。人类是地球上唯一能说话的动物，这也就是图灵选择专注于此的原因。但批评者说，真正令人印象深刻的是，机器能做到我们做不到的事情。)”可知，批评者认为人类才是地球上唯一会说话的动物，机器人能做到很多人类无法做到的事情，因此不能用机器人是否能说话来评判它是否聪明，故他们认为图灵关注的机器人的智力类型错了，故选C。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“FansoftheTuringtest,ontheotherhand,feelthathumansarethemselvesmachines.It’sjustthatourbrainsarefarmorecomplexthancomputers.AsphilosopherandscientistDanielDennettsaidinarecentinterview,“It’snotimpossibletohaveaconsciousrobot.You’relookingatone.”(另一方面，图灵测试的粉丝们认为人类本身就是机器。只是我们的大脑远比计算机复杂。正如哲学家和科学家DanielDennett在最近一次采访中所说，‘拥有一个有意识的机器人并非不可能。你正看着的就是一个。’)”可推知，DanielDennett认为，人类就是复杂机器，你正看着的人类就是一个有意识的机器人，故选A。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhatshouldIdoifmyflighthasbeencanceledordelayed?Badweather.Mechanicalbreakdown.Staffingshortages.____16____Whatifyou’reoneoftheunluckypassengerscaughtupinthese?Here’ssomeadvice.

9____17____Asbadasitistofindoutyourflighthasbeendelayedorcanceled,it’sbettertofindoutfromthecomfortofhomeorahotelroomandmakenewarrangementsfromthere.Checkyourflightstatusbeforeyougototheairport.Mostofthesenotificationsarenothappeningatthelastminute.Youcansignupforairlines’freetextalertswhenyoubuyyourticket,orsearchforinformationonline.HeadfastSometimes,thedelaysandcancellationshappenafteryou’vearrivedattheairport.Headfastasyoucantotheairlineagents’desk—andgetreadytomultitaskwhileyou’reinline.Fastisakeywordhere.____18____.It’sfirst-come,first-serve.Positioningyourselfclosetothedeskcanpayoff.BeniceWhetheryou’redealingwithanagentinpersonoroverthephone,howyouapproachthingscanmakeabigdifference.Alwaysbearinmind“honeyattractsmorefliesthanvinegar.”Youshouldlookatthisfromtheairlineagents’perspective.____19____,Ofcourseweshouldalsobepersistentintryingtogetthesituationresolvedsatisfactorily.GetHelpfromotherairlines____20____Whenflightsarecanceled,manyairlineshavetheoptionofputtingyouonanothercarrier’sflight.Ifyouelectnottobeaccommodatedonalaterflightandyoubookanewticketoutofyourownpocket,youareentitledtoacashrefund,thoughthatmaynothelpyougettowhereyouneedtogo.Asweallknow,last-minuteflightsareveryexpensive.A.Avoidgettingtrappedattheairport.B.Thatabsolutelydependsonyourself.C.Makesurethatyou’vegottherightflight.D.It’sgoingtomakeadifferencewhoarrivesfirst.E.Askingnicelyisfarmorelikelytogetwhatyouwant.F.Cooperationbetweenairlinescouldworkinyourfavor.G.Someairtravelersmayhavealreadyfacedthesethisyear.【答案】16.G17.A18.D19.E20.F【解析】【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如果你的航班突然取消或者延时的话，你应该怎么做。【16题详解】根据空前“Badweather.Mechanicalbreakdown.Staffingshortages.(天气不好。机器故障。人员不足。)”可知，空前提到的都是航班可能临时取消的原因，故G项“一些乘飞机的人今年可能已经遇到了这些问题。”符合，G项中的these指代前文的“Badweather.Mechanicalbreakdown.Staffingshortages.”的这些原因，故选G项。【17题详解】根据本段内容“Asbadasitistofindoutyourflighthasbeendelayedorcanceled,it’sbettertofindoutfromthecomfortofhomeorahotelroomandmakenewarrangementsfromthere.(尽管发现你的航班延误或者取消很糟糕，但最好从舒适的家或者酒店房间里做出新的安排。)

10”可知，本段主要提出航班延误或者取消的话，最好在舒适的家里或者酒店做出新的安排，故A项“避免滞留在机场”符合本段小标题，不要滞留在机场，最好在舒适的家里或者酒店做出新的安排，故选A项。【18题详解】根据本段小标题“Headfast(快速前往)”可知，本段主要讲述要快速前往代理商那里。且根据空前“Fastisakeywordhere.(最关键的就是要快。)”和空后“It’sfirst-come,first-serve.(先到先得。)”可知，空前和空后都提到了快速的好处，故D项“谁到的最快，谁就能获得好处。”符合，故选D项。【19题详解】根据空后“Ofcourseweshouldalsobepersistentintryingtogetthesituationresolvedsatisfactorily.(当然，我们也会坚持处理这种情况处理得让你满意。)”可知，空后是E项“友好地询问更能帮你得到你想要的”的顺义承接，友好地询问能让你得到你所想要的，当然，我们也会包你满意地处理这种情况，故选E项。【20题详解】根据空后“Whenflightsarecanceled,manyairlineshavetheoptionofputtingyouonanothercarrier’sflight.(当你的航班取消，其他航空公司可以让你搭乘其他航班。)”可知，空后提到在航班取消的情况下，其他航班提供帮助，故F项“航空公司之间的合作能对你有所帮助”符合，航空公司间有合作，因此在你航班取消的情况下，你可以选择其他航空公司的航班，故选F项。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Adozenchildrenranaroundlaughingandplayingintheyard,whileweparentssatchatting.Thebarbecuehadbeenclearedawaywhenourhostannounceda(an)____21____.Ahugemovablerockwallwasloadedinwithindentedfootholds(凹陷的立足点)thatstretchedstraightupforwhatlookedlikeatleastahundredfeet.The____22____kidsrushedtowardsthewall.Theyswiftly____23____togiveitatry,andwiththecomplete____24____mostchildrenpossess,scrambledtothetopandrangthebellthathungatthehighestpoint.Therewasn’treallyanythingtobeafraidofsincetheywere____25____intoplace.“Comeon,let’sgogetinline,”myhusbandNeil____26____,“No,yougoaheadwithoutme.”Ihadallsortsofgood____27____:Ididn’thavetherightshoes;Iforgotmysunglasses.Ihaveauniquetalentfor____28____unthinkabledangerinalmosteverysituation,andthissceneseemed____29____tome.Iwatchedeveryoneelsehavingfun,though,andfinally_____30_____myselftotryit.Withallthe_____31_____Icouldgather,Istartedtheclimb.Thebeltwrappedaroundmesotherewasnowayto_____32_____.“Yes,”Ithought,“thisissafe!”I_____33_____mademywayup,concentratingoneachfoothold.I_____34_____lookingdowntopreventanysuddenpanic,andfinallyImadeittothetopandproudlyrangthebell.Ienjoyedmysuccess.ItwassuchareliefthatI_____35_____myfearandreachedthegoal.21.A.gameB.raceC.dangerD.emergency22.A.naughtyB.clumsyC.artisticD.enthusiastic

1123.A.turnedbackB.ranaroundC.movedoffD.linedup24.A.aimlessnessB.carelessnessC.fearlessnessD.restlessness25.A.thrownB.putC.beltedD.pushed26.A.urgedB.promisedC.complainedD.murmured27.A.choicesB.intentionsC.excusesD.experiences28.A.facingB.seeingC.creatingD.ignoring29.A.preciousB.dangerousC.interestingD.dull30.A.advisedB.forbadeC.temptedD.convinced31.A.nerveB.intelligenceC.inspirationD.confusion32.A.moveB.escapeC.fallD.skip33.A.promptlyB.steadilyC.reluctantlyD.hesitantly34.A.keptB.triedC.beganD.avoided35.A.abandonedB.conqueredC.hidD.lost【答案】21.A22.D23.D24.C25.C26.A27.C28.B29.B30.D31.A32.C33.B34.D35.B【解析】【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了作者和家人去朋友家聚餐，主人准备了可移动的岩石墙，大家都热情地排着队攀爬，但是作者找各种借口不去，最后在家人的鼓励下，鼓足勇气爬上去了，看到了远处另一个世界，非常开心。21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在烧烤结束后，我们的主人宣布了一个游戏。A.game游戏；B.race比赛；C.danger危险；D.emergency紧急情况。根据后文“Ahugemovablerockwallwasloadedinwithindentedfootholds(凹陷的立足点)thatstretchedstraightupforwhatlookedlikeatleastahundredfeet.”可知，此处指主人为我们准备了一个攀爬岩石墙的游戏，故选A。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：激动的孩子冲向岩石处。A.naughty淘气的；B.clumsy笨拙的；C.artistic艺术的；D.enthusiastic充满热情的，激动的。根据后文“Theyswiftly____3____togiveitatry,andwiththecomplete____4____mostchildrenpossess,scrambledtothetopandrangthebellthathungatthehighestpoint.”可知，此处指这些孩子充满热情，迫不及待地要攀爬，故选D。【23题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：他们迅速排好队等着尝试一下，大多数孩子毫不害怕地爬到顶部，按响了挂在顶部的铃铛。A.turnedback转过来；B.ranaround到处跑；C.movedoff离开；D.linedup排队。根据空前“Theyswiftly”可知，此处指这些孩子迅速地排好队等着攀爬，故选D。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.aimlessness漫无目的；B.carelessness粗心；C.fearlessness不害怕，毫不畏惧；D.restlessness不安。根据空后“mostchildrenpossess,scrambledtothetopandrangthebellthathungatthehighestpoint.”可知，此处指孩子们毫不畏惧地完成了整个攀爬过程，故选C。

1225题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：其实没什么可以害怕的，因为他们系着安全带。A.thrown扔；B.put放置；C.belted系安全带；D.pushed推。根据前文“Therewasn’treallyanythingtobeafraidof”可知，此处指他们系着安全带，因此没什么可害怕的，故选C。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“来吧，我们也来排队爬。”我的丈夫催促道。A.urged催促，督促；B.promised承诺；C.complained抱怨；D.murmured喃喃。根据前文““Comeon,let’sgogetinline,””可知，此处指我的丈夫催促我一起爬，故选A。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我有各种好的借口：鞋子不适合；忘了带墨镜等等。A.choices选择；B.intentions目的，意图；C.excuses借口；D.experiences经历，经验。根据空后“Ididn’thavetherightshoes;Iforgotmysunglasses.”可知，这些都是我不想攀爬所找的借口，故选C。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我擅长看到那些想不到的危险，这一场景对我来说似乎很危险。A.facing面对；B.seeing看到；C.creating创造；D.ignoring忽视。根据空后“unthinkabledangerinalmosteverysituation,andthissceneseemed____9____tome.”可知，此处指我擅长看到那些想不到的危险，故选B。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.precious珍贵的；B.dangerous危险的；C.interesting有趣的；D.dull无聊的，乏味的。根据前文““No,yougoaheadwithoutme.”Ihadallsortsofgood____7____:Ididn’thavetherightshoes;Iforgotmysunglasses.”可知，此处指我害怕攀爬，因此觉得这对我来说似乎很危险，故选B。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是我看着其他人都玩得很有趣，最终，我说服了自己尝试一下。A.advised建议；B.forbade禁止；C.tempted引诱，诱惑；D.convinced使相信，说服。根据空前“Iwatchedeveryoneelsehavingfun,though,andfinally”可知，此处指最终我说服自己尝试一下，故选D。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：鼓足勇气后，我开始爬。A.nerve勇气；B.intelligence智力；C.inspiration鼓励，鼓舞；D.confusion困惑。根据空后“Icouldgather,Istartedtheclimb.”可知，此处指我鼓足勇气，开始爬，故选A。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：安全带紧绕着我，因此是不可能掉下来的。A.move移动；B.escape逃离；C.fall掉落；D.skip跳跃。根据“I____14____lookingdowntopreventanysuddenpanic,andfinallyImadeittothetopandproudlyrangthebell.”可知，此处指往上爬的过程是不可能掉落下来的，故选C。【33题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我稳步向上，注意我的立足点。A.promptly迅速地；B.steadily稳步地；C.reluctantly不情愿地；D.hesitantly犹豫地。根据后文“concentratingoneachfoothold.

13”可知，此处指我稳步地向上爬，故选B。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我避免向下看，害怕突然的恐慌，最终，我爬到了顶部，骄傲地按响了铃铛。A.kept保持；B.tried尝试，努力；C.began开始；D.avoided避免。根据后文“topreventanysuddenpanic,”可知，此处指我避免往下看，故选D。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我克服了自己的恐惧，完成了目标，这真的令人感到宽慰。A.abandoned抛弃；B.conquered克服；C.hid隐藏；D.lost失去。根据空后“myfearandreachedthegoal.”可知，此处指我克服了自己的恐惧，完成了目标，故选B。第二节(共10题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Howmenfirstlearnedtoinventwordsisunknown.Inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageis____36____mystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandfeelings,actionsandthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachother;andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsigns,____37____(call)letters,whichcouldbecombinedtorepresentthosesounds,andwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspoken____38____writteninletters,wecallwords.Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociations—thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience;andthe____39____(long)welive,themorecertainwordsrecalltousthehappyandsadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingtous____40____(increase).Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappealpowerfully____41____ourmindsandemotions.This____42____(charm)andsignificantuseofwordsis____43____wecallliterarystyle.Aboveall,therealpoetisamasterofwords.Hecanconveyhismeaninginwordswithmusic,andwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcanmovemento____44____(tear).Weshould,therefore,learntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethem_____45_____(accurate),ortheywillmakeourspeechorwritingsillyandvulgar(粗俗的).【答案】36.a37.called38.or39.longer40.increases41.to42.charming43.what44.tears45.accurately【解析】【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了文字的力量。【36题详解】考查冠词。句意：换句话说，语言的起源是一个谜。此处mystery“谜”为可数名词，且此处泛指“一个谜”，故应用不定冠词，且mystery以辅音音素开头，故填a。【37题详解】

14考查非谓语动词。句意：然后，他们就特定的符号达成了一致，就叫做字母。此处作定语，修饰名词signs，signs与call之间为被动关系，故应用过去分词作后置定语，故填called。【38题详解】考查连词。句意：无论是说出来的还是写下来的，我们都叫做单词。此处为whether…or…结构，故此处应用连词or，故填or。【39题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：我们活得越久，越是有更多的特定的单词能唤起我们对过去开心的和伤心的回忆。根据后文的themore可知，此处为“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，故填longer。【40题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：我们读和学得越多，就会出现越多有意义的单词。本句中主语为themorenumberof，谓语动词应用单数，且主语与increase之间为主动关系，此处陈述客观事实，故应用一般现在时，故填increases。【41题详解】考查介词。句意：伟大的作家是那些不仅具有伟大思想而且能用词汇来表达这些思想的人，他们的思想强烈地震撼着我们的心灵和情感。根据句意可知，此处意为“吸引，震撼”，表达为appealto，故填to。【42题详解】考查形容词。句意：这种有魅力的重要的单词的使用就是我们所谓的文学风格。根据后文的and可知，此处and连接“charming”和“significant”，修饰名词use，用形容词作定语。故填charming。【43题详解】考查表语从句。句意：同上。此处引导表语从句，从句中缺少call的宾语，且意思为“什么”，故应用what引导，故填what。【44题详解】考查名词的数。句意：他可以用文字和音乐来表达他的意思，而这些文字和音乐的位置和联系能使人感动落泪。此处意为“使人感动落泪”，表达为movementotears，故此处应用名词的复数“tears眼泪”作宾语，故填tears。【45题详解】考查副词。句意：因此，我们应该学会仔细地选择文字，并准确地使用它们，否则它们就会让我们的演讲或者写作变得愚蠢粗俗。此处修饰动词use，故应用副词“accurately准确地”作状语，故填accurately。第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，上周你班举行了一场主题为“人工智能(AI)与英语学习”的讨论，请为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.讨论目的;2.讨论内容;

153.你的收获。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式作答。AIandEnglishLearning________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:AIandEnglishLearningInordertoexploretheimpactofAIonEnglishlearningandexchangeideasaboutitsadvantagesanddisadvantages,ourclasshostedadiscussionon“AIandEnglishLearning”lastweek.ManystudentsnotedthepotentialbenefitsofAI,suchasprovidingpersonalizedlearningandinstantfeedback.However,somealsoexpressedconcernsaboutthenegativeeffectsontraditionalteachingmethodsandinterpersonalcommunication.Frommyperspective,thiswasathought—provokingdiscussionwhichinspiredmetopondertheroleofAIinEnglishlearningandhowwecanstrikeabalancebetweentechnologyandhumancommunication.Overall,thisdiscussionhighlightedtheneedforcontinuedexaminationofAI’sroleinEnglishlearningaswestrivetocreateeffectiveandengaginglearningenvironments.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达为一篇应用文。要求学生就班上举行的一场主题为“人工智能(AI)与英语学习”的讨论，写一篇英文报道。【详解】1.词汇积累：为了：inorderto→inagestureto/withtheaimof在我看来：frommyperspective→asfarasIamconcerned/asIseeit强调：highlight→layemphasison/stress影响：impact→influence/effect2.句式拓展：简单句变复合句原句：InordertoexploretheimpactofAlonEnglishlearningandexchangeideasaboutitsadvantagesanddisadvantages,ourclasshostedadiscussionon“AIandEnglishLearning”lastweek.拓展句：Adiscussionon“AIandEnglishLearning”washeldbyourclass,withtheaimofexploringhowAIhasanimpactonEnglishlearningandexchangingideasaboutitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.【点睛】【高分句型1】Frommyperspective,thiswasathought—provokingdiscussionwhichinspiredmetopondertheroleofAIinEnglishlearningandhowwecanstrikeabalancebetweentechnologyandhumancommunication.(运用了which引导定语从句和how引导宾语从句。)

16【高分句型2】Overall,thisdiscussionhighlightedtheneedforcontinuedexaminationofAI’sroleinEnglishlearningaswestrivetocreateeffectiveandengaginglearningenvironments.(运用了as引导状语从句。)第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的短文。Initially,ItotallybelievedthatDaddywantedaboy.IcouldjustimaginehisdisappointmentwhenIwasborn.Whatalwaysfrustratedmewasthathenevertriedhidinghisfeelingsfromme.Hehadhopedaboywhowouldhelphimwiththefarmandfinallystepintohisshoes.Butagirl…ItriedtodoeverythingjusttopleaseDaddy.NotonlydidIgetupearlytohelpwiththehousework,butalsosometidyworkonthefarm.What’smore,Iwenthomestraightfromschool,expectingthatIwasneeded.Buthedidn’tseemtobemovedbythoseatall,letaloneputtingonasmile.TheyearIturnedthirteenwasthe100thbirthdayofourtown.Thetowncouncildecidedtoholdaparade(游行),andtheywantedayoungladywhocouldleadtheparade.Thefamiliesintheareawereaskedtosendpicturesoftheirchildren.Everyparentintheareahopedthattheirdaughterwouldbechosen,everyparentexceptDaddy.Mommysentinapictureofmewithouttellingme.IwasalwayssobusybeingtheboyDaddywanted,andIneverconsideredhavingthechancetoleadtheparade.SoitwasquiteasurprisewhenthetowncouncilstoppedbyoneeveningtotellusIhadbeenchosen.Mommywasexcited.AsIanticipated,Daddyshowednointerestinthematter.Thedayofthebigparadefinallyarrived.Iwasdressedinabeautifulwhitedress.AtfirstIfeltshy-I’dhardlyeverworndresses.ButsoonIfeltlikeaprincessinafairytale.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。Paragraph1:Astheparadepasseddownthemainstreetofourtown,IsawMommyandDaddyontheside.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:AsIwentbackfromtheparade,Daddystoodinfrontofthegate,smiling.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:Paragraph1

17Astheparadepasseddownthemainstreetofourtown,IsawMommyandDaddyontheside.ComparedtoMumwhorejoicedwithwildexcitementthemomentshesawme,Daddyjustremainedcold,poker-faced.Theignitedhappinessinsidemesuddenlyvanishedintothinair.“Hey,youlooksogorgeous!”Iwasgrabbedbacktotheparadebythosecomplimentsshoutedoutfromthecrowd.Istraightenedupmybody,andresumedmydutyofleadingtheparade.Lookingatthosesmilingfacesontheside,Isurprisinglynoticedthatmymoodwasimproving,especiallywhenIsuddenlycaughtsightofafamiliarfigure,myfather,movingtotheendoftheparadetogetherwithmyproceeding.MaybeIwasexpectingsomething.Butwhatwasit?Paragraph2AsIwentbackfromtheparade,Daddystoodinfrontofthegate,smiling.AsifbeingkissedbyGod,Ileaptthreefeethigh,orevenpinchedmyself.Imurmured,“WasDaddysmilingtome?Wasthatadream?”WhatconfirmedmyideawasDaddy’swarmhand.Hestrokedmyhead,praisingthatIdidquiteagoodjob,andIwasthebestgirlhehadeverknown.NeverinmywildestdreamhadIimaginedthatthosewordscameoutfromhismouth.Ifinallyprovedmyself!Iwasfinallyacceptedasagirl!WhenIwasbaskingintheafterglowofmyfather’srecognition,itsuddenlydawnedonmethatweallhaveourownglitteringmerits,andbeingatrueandconfidentselfisalwaysawayout.【解析】【导语】本文以父亲为线索，讲述了作者觉得父亲因为自己是个女儿而感到非常失望，因为为了得到父亲的爱，作者尽量让自己做男孩能为家里分担的事情。小镇举行游行，作者在妈妈的帮助下获得了领队的角色。这一次，作者终于获得了父亲的表扬。作为女孩，作者终于被父亲接受了！在作者看来，每个人都有缺点，但一定要做真实的、自信的自己。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“当游行队伍经过小镇的主街道时，我看到了父亲和母亲。”可知，本段可以写父母的反应，以及人群的反应，这让作者充满了自信。在游行的结尾，作者看到了父亲。②由第二段首句内容“当我结束游行回到家时，父亲站在门口，微笑着。”可知，本段可以写作者回到家后，父亲感到骄傲和自豪，并夸奖了作者，作为女孩，作者终于被接受了，这让作者感到非常高兴，并认为只有做真实的、充满信心的自我，才可以获得别人的肯定。2.续写线索：在游行时看到父母→母亲很激动，父亲却依然很冷淡→周围人夸奖作者，作则提升了自信→回到家看到父亲→父亲夸奖了作者→作者感觉自己终于被接受了→作者的感悟。3.词汇激活：行为类：看到：sb.catchsightofsth./sth.comeintoone'sview/sth.greetsb表扬：praise/makeapraise/patontheback微笑：smile/beamasmile情绪类：高兴：happiness/delight/pleasure自信：confident/befullofconfidence/self-assurance激动：excitement/thrill/agitation

18【点睛】【高分句型1】Lookingatthosesmilingfacesontheside,Isurprisinglynoticedthatmymoodwasimproving,especiallywhenIsuddenlycaughtsightofafamiliarfigure,myfather,movingtotheendoftheparadetogetherwithmyproceeding.(运用了现在分词作状语。)【高分句型2】NeverinmywildestdreamhadIimaginedthatthosewordscameoutfromhismouth.(运用了部分倒装。)