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江苏省南菁高级中学2020-2021学年度高三第一学期期末模拟测试英语试题第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Reserveacheaphotel.B.GotoMexicoonbusiness.C.Relaxandenjoyhimself.2.Whatwillthewomanget?A.Carpetcleaner.B.Apapertowel.C.Aglassofwine.3.Whoisthewoman?A.She'sateacher.B.She'sastudent.C.She'sanassistantteacher.4.Wherearethespeakersheaded?A.Toaswimmingpool.B.Tothebeach.C.Toarestaurant.5.Whyisthemuseumimportant?A.It'samuseumforoldart.B.Itwillbebuiltonasmallisland.C.It'sthefirstofitskindinIndonesia.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howmuchdoesanentranceticketcost?A.Twodollars.B.Fivedollars.C.Sevendollars.7.Howdoesthewomanpay?A.Incash.B.Bycheck.C.Bycreditcard.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredidthetomatosaucecomefrom?A.Alocalfarm.B.Astoreonlyfivemilesaway.C.Theman'sowntomatoes.
19.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofcooking?A.Sheenjoysit.B.Shedoesn'thavethepatienceforit.C.Itmakesherfeelcreative.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Husbandandwife.C.Neighbors.11.Wheredidthemangotocollege?A.InWashington.B.InTexas.C.InNebraska.12.Whatisthewoman'sjob?A.Sheisacomputerprogrammer.B.Sheisabanker.C.Sheisanartist.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdidFitbitsayabouttherecentstudy?A.Itwasfalse.B.Ithurttheirbusiness.C.Theyhadnocomment.14.WhendoesthemanusehisFitbit?A.Onlywhenhe'sexercising.B.Duringthedaytime.C.Allthetime.15.WhatdoesthemanthinkofhisFitbit?A.It'ssometimesuncomfortabletowear.B.Itisn'tuseful.C.It'sagoodvalue.16.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Interested.B.Bored.C.Upset.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Afreelessonwebsiteforteachers.B.Asearchengine.C.Alanguageprogram.18.HowmanypeopleuseDuolingocurrently?A.Overonehundredmillion.B.Afewhundredthousand.C.Severalthousand.19.WhereisLuisvonAhnfrom?
2A.Switzerland.B.Guatemala.C.CostaRica.20.HowwasDuolingooriginallyfunded?A.Bybigwebsites.B.Byanactor.C.Byschools.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWanttochooseapicturebooktoenjoy?HerearefourpopularbookssoldonthewebsiteofAmazon,Readandchooseyourfavourite.TheRelativesCamebyCynthiaRylantSomanybeautifulmemoriesarecollectedwhenrelativescometovisit.Joininthefunasafamilygetstogetherforasummertheywillneverforget.Warmandinvitinglanguageaswellaswonderfulpicturesbringsthestoryofthisfamily’ssummerget-togethertolife.AvailablefromAmazon.S11.26JabariJumpsbyGaiaCornwallYouknowthatfeelingwhenyou'reasexcitedasyouarescaredtomakeajump.That'showJabarifeelsabouthisfirstjumpoffthedivingboard.Heknowshowtoswim.Heknowsjumpingoffsurelylooksfun.Butishebraveenoughtomakeajump?Withsomegentleencouragementfromhislovingfather,Jabarijumps.AvailablefromAmazon.$5.56ThereMightBeLobstersbyCarolynCrimiMeetSuki.She'sasmalldogwithabigfearofthebeach.Whenarescueisinorder,Sukisavesthedayprovingthatthere'snothingtofearbutfearitself.Itisaperfectpicturebookforkidswhoareafraidtotrynewexperiences.Itopensthedoortocalmingdialoguesandmessagesofbraveryandvictory.AvailablefromAmazon.$11.84ThreeLittleWordsbyAmyNoveskyDory's"Justkeepswimming!"messageofnevergivingupisperfectforanyonewhohaseverfeltliketheyweredrowning.FollowDorytoanunforgettableadventureasshefindsherwayin
3thisbeautifuladventureoffriendshipandsurvival.AvailablefromAmazon.$12.0621.WhatdoweknowaboutTheRelativesCame?A.IttellsastoryofadventureB.Itisthecheapestpicturebook.C.It'saboutaboy'smemoriesD.It'saboutafamilyget-together.22.Whichbooktellshowtoovercomefearsbyhelpingothers?A.TheRelativesCame.B.JabariJumps.C.ThereMightBeLobsters.D.ThreeLittleWords23.WhatdoesthebookbyAmyNoveskyinspireitsreaderstodo?A.LearntoswimB.NevergiveupC.LovetheirfriendsD.HaveanadventureBAt8：43p．m．BeijingtimeonNovember3，accompaniedbythethunderousroarofengines，a57-meter-tallrocketpusheditselfintotheskyoverHainanProvince．AnincreasingnumberofChineserocketshavebeenlaunchedinthepastfewyears，butthisonewasparticularlysignificant．ItwasthefirstlaunchofthenewLongMarch5rocket，whichismuchlargerthanpreviousversionsofChina’scarrierrockets．ItssuccessfullaunchhaspushedChinatotheforefrontoftheworldintermsofrocketcarryingcapacity（容量，能力）．Theheavy-1iftcarrierrocketwillenableChinatobuildapermanentmannedspacestationby2022．“Chinaisdevelopingveryrapidlyintooneofthemajorspaceplayers，”saysBrianHarvey，aspaceanalystandauthorofChinainSpace：TheGreatLeapForward“YouwillseetheChinesequitevisiblybegintomatchthecapacityoftheotherspacepowers．”“Wearenotsatisfiedwiththeachievementswehavemadeinthefieldsofspacetechnology．WiththedevelopmentofChina’sspaceprogram，wearetryingtomakecontributionstohumanknowledgeabouttheuniverse．”saysWangChioftheNationalSpace
4ScienceCenter．Forthenextdecade，theTiangongSpaceStationwillbeChina’sprincipaldestination．AlthoughnotaslargeastheInternationalSpaceStation，itwillhaveabroadlysimilarcapacitytoperformscientificexperiments．Chinaalsoplanstolandasmallrover(探测车)onthefarsideofthemoonin2018，whichwillbeaworldfirst．AlsointheadvancedplanningstagesisaovertogotoMars．Additionally，designsforaLongMarch9rocketarebeingstudied．Withthefirstlaunchoftherocketduein2025，Chinacouldverywellbeinapositiontolandastronautsonthemoonby2030．China’sspaceprogramismakingprogressyearuponyear．Itisquiteclearthatadramaticshiftinspacepoweristakingplace．24．WhywasthelaunchonNov．3particularlysignificant?A．ItwasfirstdonefromtheseainHainanprovince．B．ItwasthefirsttimetolaunchChinesecarrierrocket．C．Itlaunchedthebiggestcarrierrocketintheworld．D．ItmarkedaneweraofspaceexplorationinChina．25．WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A．DevelopmentofChina’sspaceprogram．B．China’scontributionstospacestations．C．CommentsonChina’sspaceexploration．D．China’sachievementsinspacetechnology．26．Accordingtothetext，whatmightChinaachieveforthenextdecade?A．Tobuildamannedspacestation．B．TolaunchitsLongMarch5rocket．C．Tolandastronautsonthemoon．D．ToperfecttheInternationalSpaceStation．27．Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A．TheGreatEventinHainanB．China’sNewLaunchC．China’sNewSpacePowerD．SpacePlansforNextDecadeCBinge-watchingiswhenapersonwatchesmorethanoneepisodeofashowinquicksuccession(一连串，连续）".Withdevelopmentsinthespeedandconnectivityoftheinternet,increasesintechnologyandtheriseofon-demandentertainmentcompanies,peoplecannowhavetheirfavoriteshowsstreameddirectlytotheirtelevisionattheirconvenience.
5Thisbehaviorisnothingnew.Infact,"binge-watching"hasbeenofficiallylistedindictionariessince2015.Theentertainmentcompaniesrecognizethisbehaviorandmanytakestepstoencourageit.Often,insteadofreleasingeachepisodeonaweek-by-weekbasis,anentireserieswillbecomeavailableconcurrently.Oncetheepisodefinishesmanyplatformswilldisplaypop-upswith“youmightlikesuggestions,orwillautomaticallyplaythenextepisode”.However,recentresearchsuggeststhatoutofthemorethanhalfofBritishadultswhowatchmorethanoneepisodeofashowback-to-back,almostathirdhaveadmittedmissingsleeporbecomingtiredasaresult;andonequarterhaveneglectedtheirhouseholdchores.Nextwe’llbemissingwork!Bingeinghasotherconnections-bingeeating,bingedrinkingandbingesmoking.Allofthemareoftenassociatedwithalackofcontrolandapossibleroutetoaddiction.LindseyFussell,consumergroupdirector,said:“Thedaysofwaitingaweekforthenextepisodearelargelygone,withpeoplefindingithardtoresistwatchingmultipleepisodesaroundthehouseoronthemove.”Ifpeoplefindbinge-watchinghardtoresist,coupledwiththefactthatithasshowntoleadtonegligenceinmany,arewewitnessingthebirthofanewtypeofaddiction?Thecountlessofinformationandentertainmentthattelevisionandonlinemediacanbringusis,manywouldsay,agoodthing.However,whentheactivitybeginstobleedintootherareas,causingustostopfunctioningthenitbecomesaproblem.So,what'stheanswer?Moderation!Neitheratinyamount,nortoomuch.Afterall,astheoldproverbsays,“Alittleofwhatyoufancydoesyougood.”28.Howdidthewriterdevelopthefirstparagraph?A.ListingsomeexamplesB.Tellingastory.C.GivingadefinitionD.Analyzingthecauseandeffect29.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestreplacetheunderlinedwordinparagraph2?A.similarlyB.graduallyC.naturallyD.necessarily30.WhatLindseysaidinParagraph4impliesthat_____________.A.peoplehavenopatiencetodoworkB.peoplecan’tcontroltheirmovements
6C.peopleareaddictedtowatchingtelevisionD.peoplecan’tresistthetemptation31.Whatadvicedidthewritergiveatlast?A.Towatchepisodesinamoderateway.B.Todrawlifelessonsfromtheepisodes.C.Toenjoyentertainmentasmuchaspossible.D.Tokeeponlinemediafromstoppingfunctioning.DAWhaleofaTimeTheannualwhalefestivalinHermanus，SouthAfrica，kicksofftoday．Thecoastaltown，locatedontheWesternCapeabout1.5hoursfromCapeTown，iswell-knownforwhalewatching．Itisoneofthebestlocationsintheworldtowitnessthemigrationofsouthernfightwhales．Thefestival，whichistheonlyeco-artsfestivalinSouthAfrica，attractsupwardof130，000visitors．Hermanusalsotakesprideintheworld’sonly“WhaleCrier”．Hisjobistogoaroundandheraldthewhereaboutsofwhalestoeveryone—withhishorn．Fortunately，thetimingofthefestivalalmostguaranteesawhalesighting—ascloseasafewmetersfromshore!Thewhalesare，ofcourse，themainattractionofthefestival，butmanymoreterrificactivitiesareavailable．Theseasideenvironment，withthemountainsasabackdrop，makesanidealsettingtoenjoythefestival’smusicalperformancesandfantasticseafood．Forthosewhodesiremoreadventure，there’sopenwaterswimming，anightrunandsportschallenges．Andthereareotherfestivitiesandentertainmentforkids．Withsomethingforeveryone，whatmorecouldaskfor?32．What’sthemainattractionofthewhalefestivalinHermanus?A．Whalecriers．B．Coastallandscape．C．Whalewatching．D．Migrationoffish．33．Whatdoes“herald”inParagraph2mean?A．Prove．B．Signal．C．Choose．D．Arrange．34．Whatmightanadventureloverprefer?A．Anightrun．B．Fantasticseafood．C．Musicalperformance．D．Seasideenvironment．
735．Theunderlinedsentencetellsusinthewhalefestival___________A．nothingcanbeexpected．B．everyonecanenjoythemselves．C．everyonecanaskformore．D．morefuncanbeexpected．第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you desire to meet new friends, have fun and get into shape, basketball is the bstsport for you regardless of whether you are a professional or an amateur. _____36____.Here are some of the benefits you can acquire from playing basketball.•Improve your fitness levels.Playingbasketballwilldefinitelyimproveyourfitnesslevels.Basketballisanamazingcardiovascular(心血管的)exercise,whichisbeneficialtopeoplewithheartproblems.___37___•Encourage teamwork.Basketballrequiresteamworktoachieveacommonobjective.____38___thissportisgreatforkids,asitshowsthemhowtoworktogetherinharmonytoreachthegoal.Learninghowtorelatewithotherswillimproveyourchild’sconfidenceaswellasself-esteem.(自尊)•___39___Making a shot or winning can really improve your child'sself-esteem, which is avital aspect during childhood. Children with confidence are able to overcomechallenges better, according to recent studies.•Develop social skills.Itbringsindividualstogetherandhelpscreatefriendshipandbonds.Thisprovidesagreatopportunityforchildrenwhoareshy,asithelpstheminteractwithnewfriends.___40___Althoughtherearenodrawbacksassociatedtoplayingbasketball,itisnecessarythatyouperformotherexercisestoimproveyourspeedandpower.A.Buildupyourmuscles.B.Improveconfidenceandself-esteem.C.Theplayershavetoworkasateamtoguaranteeawin.D.Socialskillswillhelpyourchildfunctionbetterinlife.E.Basketballispopularworldwideduetoavarietyofreasons.F.Generallyspeaking,basketballisoneofthesafestsportsintheworld.
8G.Moreover,itaidsinoxygencirculationandblooddistributionthroughoutthebody.第三部分完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)Amanworkedinabigcompany．Oneday，hecamehomefrom41late，tiredandannoyed，tofindhis6-yearoldson42himatthedoor．The43hissonsawhim，heaskedhimaquestion，“Daddy，howmuchdoyoumakeanhour?”“That’s44ofyourbusiness．Ifyou45know，Imake$20anhour．”themansaidangrily．“Oh，”thelittleboyreplied，withhisheaddown．Lookingup，hesaid，“Daddy，mayIplease46$10?”Thefatherwas47andshoutedathimtogobacktohisroombecausehethoughthissonwasso48.Thelittleboyquietlywenttohisroomandshutthedoor．Themansatdownandstartedtoget49angrieraboutthelittleboy’s50．Howdareheasksuchquestionsonlytogetsomemoney?Afteranhour51，themanhadcalmeddown，andstartedto52．Thenhewentintothelittleboy’sroom．“I’vebeenthinking，maybeIwastoo53onyouearlier．Here’sthe$10youaskedfor．”saidtheman．Thelittleboysat54up，smiling．“Oh，thankyoudaddy!”Heyelled．Then，55underhispillow，he56somecrumpledupbills．Thelittleboyslowly57outhismoney，then58athisfather．“Daddy，Ihave$20now．CanI59anhourofyourtime?Pleasecomehome60tomorrow．Iwouldliketohavedinnerwithyou．”41．A．schoolB．workC．tripD．hospital42．A．standingforB．askingforC．waitingforD．playingwith43．A．momentB．timeC．dayD．when44．A．notB．noC．nothingD．none45．A．haveB．mustC．mightD．want46．A．earnB．makeC．1endD．borrow47．A．angryB．happyC．desperateD．embarrassed48．A．selfishB．crazyC．aggressiveD．innocent49．A．moreB．perhapsC．evenD．1ittle50．A．moneyB．questionsC．toysD．pillows51．A．aboutB．orelseC．orsoD．1ater52．A．relaxB．refreshC．relieveD．regret53．A．hardB．kindC．softD．gentle54．A．patientlyB．straightC．slowlyD．1azily
955．A．puttingB．gettingC．takingD．reaching56．A．broughtoutB．pickedoutC．pulledoutD．1eftout57．A．countedB．gaveC．presentedD．sent58．A．1ookeddownB．1oodedawayC．1ookedupD．1ookedout59．A．sellB．borrowC．buyD．have60．A．1ateB．earlyC．happilyD．often第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Iwasthemiddlechildofthree,buttherewasagapoffiveyearsoneitherside,andIhardlysawmyfatherbeforeIwaseight.Forthis___61__otherreasonsIwassomewhatlonely.Ihadthelonelychild’shabitofmakingupstoriesand___62__（hold）conversationswithimaginarypersons,andIthink__63___theverystartmyliteraryambitions___64___(mix)upwiththefeelingofbeingisolatedandundervalued.IknewthatIhada___65__(nature)abilitywithwordsandapoweroffacingunpleasantfacts,andIfeltthatthis___66___(create)asortofprivateworld___67___Icouldgetmyownbackformyfailureineverydaylife. However,___68___quantityofseriouswritingwhichIproducedallthroughmychildhoodwouldnotadduptohalfadozenpages.Iwrotemyfirstpoemattheageoffourorfive,mymothertakingitdowntodictation.Icannotrememberanythingabout__69____exceptthatitwasaboutatigerandthetigerhad“chair-liketeeth”---agoodenough__70____(express).第四部分写作第一节书面表达(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Smith来信说对中医感兴趣，想来中国学习。请你给他写回信，内容如下：1.支持他的决定；2.简单介绍中医及其优点。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSmith,
10________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHuaA.J.shutthedoorofthetruck.“Ready,”hesaid.Hisdadstartedthetruck.Itwassixo’clockandfreezing,butthestrongmorningsunpromisedwarmertemperatures.Ithadbeencolderthannormaloverthepastweek,andthegroundandpondswerealreadyfrozen.“Afterwecheckonthecows,”Dadsaid,“youshouldhavesometimetopracticeropingcattle.”A.J.wantedtoentertherodeos(Å£×оº¼¼±íÑÝ)inwhichcowboysrodewildhorses,andcaughtcattlewithropes.Thebestprofessionalscouldbreakfromthegateonhorseback,ropeacalf(Сţ),andhog-tiethecalfinlessthantenseconds.Sofar,A.J.needednearlyaminuteandahalf,buthe’donlybeenatitforafewmonths.Thetruckbounceddownthedirtroad.Inafewminutes,theypassedthroughthefieldgate.A.J.pulledapairoftelescopes.Theblackspotsofcowsonthefarhilltookshape.Thecowsgatheredaroundthepond.A.J.guessedtheywantedthewaterlockedundertheice.Suddenly,theyheardextremelyfrightenedshoutsfromonecow.Dadstoppedthetruck,andheandA.J.staredatthefrozenpondanxiously.Acalflayontheiceinthemiddleofthepond.Acow,nodoubtthecalf’smother,stoodonshore,shoutingdesperately.Thecalfstruggledtogetupbutslippedandfelleachtime.Themorningsunseemedwarmer.Toowarm.A.J.knewthatthesituationwasurgent.Ifthecalflaytheretoolong,shecouldfallthroughtheiceanddrown.Dadeasedthetruckdownthehillandstoppedattheedgeofthepond.“Notellinghowlongshe’sbeenthere,”hesaid.“Theicecouldbeabouttomelt.Idon’tthinkwecanriskit.”Dadshookhishead,“It’sjustnotsafe.”Paragraph1: A.J.watchedthecalf,whoseeyeswerewidewithfright.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2: Itwouldbejustlikerodeopractice,A.J.thought,tryingtostaycalm.___________________
11答案：听力：ACCBBBCCAACCCBABBCCA阅读：DCBBCCAADCABBAD七选五：GCFBD完型：BCABDDAACBCDABDCACCBParagraph1: A.J.watchedthecalf,whoseeyeswerewidewithfright.Thoughfrightened,thecalfgatheredallherstrengthtogetupbutslippedoverandoveragain.Seeingthedanger,themothercowletoutshoutswithhorrorandcasthelplessglancesatA.J.andhisdadasifbeggingthemforhelp.Anatmosphereofsadnessblanketingthewholeworld,everynerveinA.J.’sbodyscreamedathimthathemustsavethepoorcalf.Allofasudden,anideacameintohismindlikeaflash.Paragraph2: Itwouldbejustlikerodeopractice,A.J.thought,tryingtostaycalm.Herushedtothetrucktograbtheropequickly,aimeditatthecalfandletitgo.Luckily,hemadeitatthefirstattempt!Withpalmssweating,heandhisdadstruggledtopullthecalfoutofthefrozenpond.Afterwhatseemedlikeacentury,theymanagedtosavethecalf.Seeingthecalfrunningtohermotherhappily,A.J.feltcomfortedandgladthatwhathehadlearnedhelpedsavealife.
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