山东省滨州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语Word版含答案

山东省滨州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语Word版含答案

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高二英语试题本试卷分选择题、非选择题两部分,共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandrink?A.Orangejuice.B.Water.C.Coffee.2.Whatdoesthewomanplantodothisweekend?A.Gotothemovies.B.Havearest.C.Workovertime.3.Whatistheweatherprobablylikenow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.4.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthecomingexam?A.Confident.B.Excited.C.Anxious.5.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingforinformation.B.Playingasimplesong.C.Choosingabirthdaygift.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至7题。6.Whatcolorhandbagdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Pink.B.Blue.C.Yellow.7.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Salesmanandcustomer.B.Colleagues.C.Husbandandwife.听下面一段对话,回答第8至9题。8.Whydidthemanlettheinjuredwomanstayinthecar?A.Hecouldn'topenthedoor.B.Hewasafraidofacarexplosion.C.Hedidn'twanttoworsenherwounds.

19.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Ontheroad.B.Inahospital.C.Over听下面一段对话,回答第10至12题。10.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:20p.m.B.7:30p.m.C.7:40p.m.11.What'swrongwiththewoman'scar?A.It'sgivingoffblacksmoke.B.It'sbumpingalongtheroads.C.Itsenginehasstoppedrunning.12.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?A.Pickthewomanup.B.Callataxiforthewoman.C.Helpthewomancheckthecar.听下面一段对话,回答第13至16题。13.WhendidwearingfeathersfirstbecomepopularinEurope?A.Duringthe16thcentury.B.Duringthe17thcentury.C.Duringthe18thcentury.14.WhatdofeatherssymbolizeintheNativeAmericanculture?A.Wealth.B.Bravery.C.Power.15.Whatfeathersareusedinthewoman'shat?A.Eagles'feathers.B.Ducks'feathers.C.Parrots'feathers.16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Goshopping.B.Visittheman'smom.C.Givethemansomeinformation.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。17.WhendidChinebegintoraisesilkproduction?A.About1,600yearsago.B.About2,000yearsago.C.About6,000yearsago.18.Whoissaidtohaveinventedtheloom(织布机)?A.TheYellowEmperor.B.TheYellowEmperor'swife.C.AnEmperoroftheShangDynasty.19.Whatwouldhappenbackthenifonewascaughtstealingsilkwormeggs?A.They'dbeputinjail.B.Theirwealthwouldbetakenaway.C.They'dbesentencedtodeath.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.ThespreadofsilkproductionfromChinatoEurope.B.ThelegendandhistoryofChinesesilkproduction.C.ThefamousplacesofsilkproductioninChina.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhenwethinkoftechnology,wetendtothinkofcomputers,smartphones,andtheInternetamongother

2high-techinventions.Buttechnologicaldevelopmentalsoappliestoclocks.Thecreationofmechanicalgearsinclockswasagreatleapforwardfortimekeepingdevices.Herearejustafewofthemilestonesintheirhistory.ThePendulum(钟摆)ClockWhileclocksusingspringsandgearshadalreadybeeninventedbythe1500s,itwasthependulumclockdevelopedbyChristiaanHuygensin1657thatgavetimepiecesahigherlevelofaccuracy.TheimprovementsHuygensmadetothependulumdesignmadeit100timesmoreaccuratethanpreviousclocks.Ratherthanlosingorgaining15minutesperday,Huygens'pendulumclockswereaccuratewithinaminuteperweek.ThePowerofElectricityClocksthatusedabatterybegantobedevelopedaround1815,butitwasn'tuntil25yearslaterthataScottishclockmakernamedAlexanderBainpatentedaclockpoweredbyanelectriccurrent.Bain'sclockstillusedapendulum,butthependulumwaspoweredbyelectromagnetism.Morethanahundredyearslater,in1957,thefirstelectricwatchesbecameavailabletothepublic.PortableWatchesAsclocktechnologyadvancedandmechanismsbecamemoreaccurateandthinner,newtypesoftimepiecesthatcouldbecarriedonapersonweredeveloped.Theearliestofthesewerepocketwatches,whichwerecreatedinSwitzerlandin1574.Centurieslater,in1812,Abraham-LouisBreguetproducedthefirstwristwatch,whichhegavetotheQueenofNaples,Napoleon'syoungersister.Originally,wristwatcheswerewornbywomenonlyandmencontinuedtousepocketwatches.21.WhatmadeHuygens'clockmoreprecisethanpreviousclocks?A.Theinventionofspringsandgears.B.Thebettermentinpendulumdesign.C.Thepowerofanelectriccurrent.D.Thechangesofclockmechanism.22.WhatwasspecialaboutBain'sclock?A.Itwasbattery-operated.B.Itwaspatentedin1835.C.Itwasthefirstelectricwatchforthepublic.D.Itspendulumwaselectromagnetism-powered.23.Whichofthefollowingtimekeepingdeviceswasfirstinvented?A.Thependulumclock,B.Theelectricwatch.C.Thepocketwatch.D.Thewristwatch.BItwas11:30atnightintheAlaskanvillageofIgiugig,population70.Nelsonheardtherumbleofasmallairplanecirclingthenearbyairport.“Anytimeaplanefliesoverthatlate,youknowsomethingiswrong,”asshetoldNewYorkTimes.Nelsonandhersisterrantothewindow,andsawtheproblem:Theairport'srunwaylightswereout.Nelsonthrewonsomeclothes,jumpedintoherATV,andflooredittotheairport,whereshefoundalocalpilottryingtoturnonthelightsmanually.“Normally,ifyoupushthebutton10or15times,thelightswilljustlightup,”NelsontoldKTOOoutofJuneau.Notthistime.Meanwhile,sheandthepilotlearnedoftheplane'surgentmission:Itwasamedevac,theretotransportaseriouslyilllocalgirltothenearesthospital,280milesawayinAnchorage.Nelsonhadaplan.DrivingherATVtotheendoftherunway,sheshoneherheadlightsonthetarmac(停机坪)fortheplanetofollow.Greatidea,butitwasn'tenough.Morelightwasneeded,soaneighborcallednearlyeveryhomeinthevillage—32ofthem,Within20minutes,20vehiclesarrivedattheairport,manyofthedrivers

3stillinpajamas.Followingdirectionsfromthemedevacpilot,thecarslinedupononesideoftherunway.Themedevacmadeitsfinalapproachand,guidedbytheheadlights,landedsafely.Theyoungpatientwasloadedontotheaircraft,andtheplaneimmediatelytookoffagain.Herillnesswasneverpubliclyrevealed,butshehassincebeenreleasedfromthehospital.Inaworldfilledwithuncertainty,thelittlecommunity'spositiveactivismwasabigdeal.NotsomuchforNelsonAsshetoldCNN,inIgiugig,comingtogether“iskindofanormaldeal.”24.Whydidthesmallairplanecirclethenearbyairportwithoutlanding?A.Therunwaylightsoftheairportdidn'twork.B.Somethingwaswrongwiththesmallplane.C.Theplanewasonanemergencymission.D.Itdidn'tpickupsignalsfromthelocalpilot.25.Howdidtheplanelandsafelyatlast?A.Underthedirectionofthemedevacpilot.B.Bytheairport'srunwaylightslitmanually,C.UndertheguidanceofthelocalpilotandNelson.D.Bytheheadlightsoflinedcarsalongtherunway.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninthelastparagraph?ANelsondidlittleduringtheprocess.B.NelsonreceivedsomuchattentionCIt'squitecommonforNelsontodoso.D.Thereisnopointmentioningthehelp.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Givingisbetterthantaking.B.Morepeople,morepower.C.Kindnesswillberewarded.D.Nopractice,novoice.CMigratorybirdsfacenumerousthreatsthroughouttheirannualcyclesfrombothnaturalandhuman-causedsources.TheU.SFish&WildlifeServiceisworkingwithgovernments,conservationorganizations,industryandthepublictoreducethreatsacrosstheNorthAmericanlandscapetopreserveourbirdsforfuturegenerations.Therearealsomanyeasywaysanyoneinthegeneralpubliccanhelpprotectbirdsaroundyourcommunities.Manyofthe1,027speciesofbirdsprotectedunder.theMigratoryBirdTreatyActareexperiencingpopulationdeclinesduetoincreasedthreatsfrombothnaturalandhuman-causedsources.Millionsofacresofbirdhabitatsarelostordegradedeveryyearduetodevelopment,agriculture,andforestrypractices.Theserapidlyacceleratingimpactscanbemitigatedonlythroughhabitatrestorationandprotection.Inaddition,millionsofbirdsaredirectlykilledbyhumancausedsourcessuchascollisionswithman-madestructures.Deathfromnaturalcausesisalsocommonsourcesofmortality(死亡率).ThemissionoftheFish&WildlifeServiceincludesworkingwithotherstoconservenaturalresources.Inaddition,it'providesinformationandassistancetoindustryandthepublicseekingtodevelopprojectsinamannerthatreducesimpactsonbirdsandtheirhabitats.Someoftheresources,theServiceprovidesandisconstantlyimprovingupon,arevoluntaryguidelines,bestpracticerecommendationsandinformationfordeveloperstoconductenvironmentalreviewsstrivingforbird-friendlyprojects.Thisinformationempowersthepublictounderstandpotentialimpactsfromvariousactivitiesandprovidesrecommendationsonhowtoavoidorminimizethoseimpacts.Migratorybirds'conservationisacriticalandchallengingtaskfortheFish&WildlifeServiceandallwhovaluenature.Everyonecanhelpprotectmigratorybirds.Whetheritistakingactionsaroundyourhomeorworkplace,designingbird-friendlyprojects,orjusttakingactionsthatreduceresourceconsumption,everyactionisonesteptowardsprotectingmigratorybirdsforfuturegenerations.

428.Accordingtothepassage,whatisacauseofmigratorybirdpopulationdecline?AManmadebuildings.B.Lossofhabitats.C.Human'shunting.D.Otherwildanimals'attack.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mitigated”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.relievedB.changedC.occurredD.disappeared30.WhichofthefollowingdoestheU.S.Fish&WildlifeServicedotoreducemorality?A.Itforcesindustrytosearchforinformationandassistance.B.Itstrengthensthepublic'sawarenessofavoidingpollution.C.Itconductsenvironmentalreviewsforbird-friendlyprojects.D.Itprovidesbestpracticerecommendationsfordevelopers.31.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toexplainanaturalphenomenon.B.Torecommendatraveldestination.C.Tocallonustoprotectmigratorybirds.D.Toshowthedeclineofmigratorybirds.DScientistshavelongsoughttopreventsharpmemoriesfromdullingwithage,buttheproblemremainsstubborn.NowresearchpublishedinScientificReportssuggestsvirtualrealitymighthelpolderpeoplerecallfactsandeventsbasedonspecificdetails.Thestudyinvolved42healthyolderadultsfromtheSanFranciscoBayArea.Halfspentadozenhoursoverfourweeksplayingavirtual-realitygamecalledLabyrinth;theyputonheadsetsandwalkedinplace,wanderingvirtualneighborhoodswhilecompletingtasks.Theotherhalf,inthecontrolgroup,usedelectronictabletstoplaygamesthatdidnotrequirenavigatingorrecallingdetails.After15sessions,thelatterperformedroughlythesameasbeforeonalong-termmemorytestbasedonpickingoutobjectstheyhadseenaboutanhourearlier,ButtheLabyrinthplayers'scoresrose,andthey:werelessfrequentlytrickedbyobjectsthatresembledonestheyhadviewed.“Itlikelystimulatesthehippocampus—abrainareaimportantforlong-termmemory,”sayscognitiveneuroscientistPeterWaisoftheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,whodesignedtheVRgamewithhiscolleagues.“Whatthey'retryingtodoisuniquelysuitedtoVR,”saysMeredithThompson,aMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyeducationresearcher,whostudieslearningthroughVRgames.VRcanprovidegreaterimmersionandengagementthanothergames,shesays,addingthatafterthisproof-ofconceptstudy.“itwouldbegreattoactuallyfollowpeopleovertimeandseewhatthistypeofgamedoesforlong-termmemory.”Wais'steamisnowinvestigatinghowlongtheobservedeffectslastandwhichelementsofthetraininghavethemostimpact.“It'sgreatthattheymeasuredexpectationsforimprovementfortheinterventionandplaceboconditions,"saysDanielSimons,aUniversityofIllinoisatUrbana-Champaigncognitivepsychologist.Experimentswithothergaresthatclaimtotrainthebrainhaveoftenfailedtoevaluatethis,henotes.Buthealsoaddsthatitremainsunclearlowtestperformanceinalaboratorysettingmighttranslatetoreal-worldsituations.Theoutcome,Simonsnotes,“needstoberepeated,ideallywithamuchlargergroup,beforeit'streatedasastrongfinding.32.Howwasthestudyconducted?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bymakingcomparisons.

5C.Bylistingdata.D.Byinterviewingparticipants.33.WhatadvantagedoesVRhaveoverothergamesaccordingtoThompson?A.Itwinsmorefavoroftheparticipants.B.Itbringsmorepleasuretotheparticipants.C.Itofferstheparticipantsmoreinvolvement.D.Ithasgreaterimpactontheparticipants.34.WhatisDanielSimons'attitudetotheoutcomeofthestudy?A.Cautious.B.Supportive.C.Ambiguous.D.Disapproving.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theelderly'smemoriesarepreventedfromgettingdull.B.Waysofimprovingpeople'smemoryhavebeenfound.C.VRcouldstimulateabrainareaforlongtermmemory.D.ThememoryoftheelderlymaybeboastedthroughVR.第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下而短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thestudyendedin2003,buttheywereunwillingtoreturnhome.36SotheyfoundedEquusSilvanin,aself-sustainingfarm.Heretheybroughtuptwodaughterswhiletendingto35horses.Theyalsokeptpigs,chicken,geeseandducks,andgrewalargevarietyoffruitsandvegetables.37“Mostofthelocalownershadlittleeconomicmindforthelandandpreferredtosellit,oritsresources,tobusinessmentomakeprofits,”saysChristoph.Fortheforests,andtheanimalslivinginthem,thechangewascatastrophic.Vastareasofwoodland,unchangedforthousandsofyears,werevanishing,eatenupbythebitingteethofpowersaws(锯子)asillegalloggingsweptthroughtheforest.38Therewerenoanimalsbecausetheundergrowthprotectingthemhadbeentornaway,leavingascarred,brokenlandscape.“Itbrokemyhearttoseethatsomeonecoulddothistosuchabeautifulplace,”saysChristoph.“Ifyoucarefornatureandfortheconservationofourenvironment,youcannottoleratesuchscenes.”39ThusbeforeChristmas2009,FoundationConservationCarpathiawasborn.BarbaraandChristophnetworkedtirelessly,tappingintoalloftheirconservationfriendsandcontacts.“Wefoundthatmoreandmorepeoplewerebecomingcommittedtotheideaofforestconservation,saysChristoph.It'sastruggletochangetheperceptionsofpeopletotheirenvironment.Theyhavehadcartyresslashed,andoncehadtheirlivesthreatenedbyamanwhoillegallygrazed(放牧)hiscattleonlandthatwasofflimits.40A.Bothofthemfelthelpless.B.Fewbirdsweresingingforlackoftreestonestin.C.Theydescribedthedestructiontakingplacearoundthem.D.TheylovedRomaniasomuchthattheywantedtostayon.E.Thatwaswhytheydecidedonamissiontosavethismountainwilderness.F.Althoughtheyhavehadsomeprettyscarymoments,they'veneverlookedback.G.Butthispeacefulnesschangedforlackingmanagementofthesurroundingcountrysidein2007.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。NiningDuiastuti,acivilservantwholivesincentralJava,hasreceivednumerousvisitorsatthelibraryshe

6establishedoverthepastyears.InIndonesia41librariesaretareespeciallyinruralcommunities.Moreover,withthedevelopmentoftheInternet,childrenseldomreadbooks;42theyplaygames.Whennoticingthat,NiningDuiastutiandherhusband43tobuildalibrary.Withthe44oflocalofficialsandfollowvillagers,theythrewopenthelibrarytoallthechildreninthisareafreeofcharge.Sinceshe45thelibraryin2019,childrenofallages46inthelittlelibrary.Itisnowalearningcenterforlocalchildren.Atthesametime,therecomesthe47:Manybooksaredamagedand48becausetheyareborrowedsofrequently.Ideally,alittlefreelibrary49bynotonlyallowingkidstoborrowbooks,butalsoenablingitselftoforma50circulation.Butthisis51toachieveinvillageswheretheliteracylevelislow.To52theproblem,sheandherhusbandrelyon53andpurchasebooksusingtheirownmoney.Theyalsoreceivedagrantfromthevillages.Tobuybookstheyhaveto54atleast45kilometerstodowntown,becausetherearenobookstoresaroundhere.Forbothofthemit'sasmallsacrificethat55abigdifferencefortheircommunities.41.A.officialB.freeC.professionalD.classic42.A.insteadB.howeverC.thusD.hence43.A.pushed.B.happenedC.determinedD.forced44.A.supportB.persuasionC.objectionD.advertisement45.A.bringinB.putthroughC.setupD.makeout46.A.accessB.wanderC.applyD.gather47.A.disadvantageB.difficultyC.tensionD.problem48.A.tornB.affectedC.stolenD.abandoned49.A.behavesB.functionsC.increasesD.opens50.A.potentialBsteadyC.notableD.complex51.A.toughB.impossibleC.humbleD.tough52.A.achieveB.preventC.restrictD.address53.A.conditionsB.instructionsC.donationsD.profits54.A.marchB.removeC.travelD.advance55.A.bringsB.makesC.takesD.indicates第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Over7,000squaremetersofcolorfulpaintingsonexteriorwalls56(complete)LiuHaichengandhissonin20villagesinJilinprovince'sYanbianKoreanautonomousprefecturelastyear.Thepaintings—flowers,vividanimals,magnificentfarmscenes—transformedthecommunities57avisualfeastAftergraduatingfromthewoodblockpaintingdepartmentofBeihuaUniversityin2018,Liu'sson,LiuTao,hadtriedseveraldifferentjobsbefore58(ultimate)settlingdownonthisone.“WhenIfoundthattheprefecturewaspromotingruralconstructionandpaintingthewallsoftraditionalvillagehouseswithvarious59(culture)elements,anideaflashedintomymind,”thefathersaid.Initially,theyvisiteddifferentvillageswiththeircreativedesigns,expectingtogainthe60,(recognize)fromlocalresidents.Eventually,61surprisedthemmostwasthattheygotlotsoforders.

7Paintingsofvariousstylesweredone62mostfocusedonthecustomsofChina'sKoreanethnicminority.“Ihopetoget63opportunitytopaintincitiesoutsideYanji,”headded,64(refer)toacounty-levelcityinYanbian.Hewouldevenlike.65(expand)theirbusinessoverseasinthefuture.“ItwouldbringwonderfulChinesestoriestomorepeoplearoundtheworld,”hesaid.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)为激发学习热情、帮助学生树立正确的人生观,学校拟举办以“MyIdeal”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:1.介绍理想2.提出规划。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.题目已为你写好。MyIdeal第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。Inearly2017,KevinDukestartedthinkingabouthisbeloveddaughter'sveryspecialupcomingbirthday.Likeeveryparent,hewantedtogifthisdaughterwithatrulyperfectpresent,onethatshewouldreallyappreciateandcouldenjoyforalongtime.Heeventuallysettledonasecondhandcar.ThisDukepurchasedthecarafewweeksaheadofhislittlegirl's16thbirthday.Thismeanthehadplentyoftimetogiveitagoodthoroughcleaningandfix-up,andmakesureitworkedperfectly.Butwhenhedidclean-up,hesuddenlynoticedsomethingthatgrabbedhisattentionimmediately.Itwasasmallenvelopewhichsaid“NewCarOwner:ImportantInfoInside”letterwasfromArcheyanditbegansimplyenough:“Tothepersonthatgetsthiscar,”“Ijustwantedtoletyouknowwhataspecialvehicleyou'vebought."Astheletterwenton,thetragiccircumstancesaroundthecar'spreviousownerbegantounfold.“Thiscarbelongedtomymom,butshepassedawayinahousefirealongwithmy6-year-olddaughter.”“Wetookroadtripsandlistenedtocountrymusicwiththewindowsopen,”sherecalledintheheartfeltletter.“Love,joy,andadventureswereallwehadinthiscar,”shewrote.“Nowthatit'syours,pleaserememberitisn'tjustacar.It'samemory.It'sreallyheartbreakingtopartwithit,butIhaveto.Financepermitting,Idreamonedayofbeingabletobuyitback.Sopleasebenicetoit…Despitethegreattragedyshehadbeenthrough,allArcheywanted,astheletterreveals,wasforthenewownertoexperiencethesamehappinessthatshehadsocherishedinthepast.AsDukesatinthecarreadingthismysteriousletter,hiseyesbegantofillwithtears.Itsoonbecameclearthatitwouldn'tbeenoughsimplytotreatthiscarwithlove.Paragraph1

8Hehadtodosomething—andheknewexactlywhat.Paragraph2Quickly,thepostonlinespreadwidely.高二英语试题参考答案2021.7第一部分听力1—5BBACA6—10BCACA11—15CAABB16—20CCBCB(第—部分每小题1.5分,与答案不符者不得分)第二部分阅读第一节21—25BDCAD26—30CBBAD31—35CBCAD(第二部分第一节每小题2.5分,与答案不符者不得分)第二节36—40DGBEF(第二部分第二节每小题2.5分,与答案不符者不得分)第三部分语言运用第一节41—45BACAC46—50DDABB51—55ADCCB(第三部分第一节每小题1分,与答案不符者不得分)第二节56.werecompleted57.into58.ultimately59.cultural60.recognition61.what62.and63.an64.referring65.toexpand(第三部分第二节每小题1.5分,与答案不符但符合文意及答题要求且语法无错误的可酌情得分)第四部分写作第一节应用文写作(范文略)高二英语试题听力录音稿2021.7Text1M:CanIgetyousomethingtodrink,madam?Ourcoffeeisgood.W:I'dlikeaglassoforangejuice...Uh,onsecondthought,justgivemeaglassofwater,please.Text2M:Jenny,doyouwanttogotothemoviesthisweekend?W:Uh,I'dloveto,butafteralongweekofhardwork,Ireallywanttohaveasoundsleeptogetmyselfrecharged.Text3W:Shallwegohikingtomorrow?M:Theforecastsaidit'dberainingwithstrongwindstomorrow.Whydon'twesetoffnow?Theweatheristoo

9goodtobewasted.Text4W:Hi,Jeff.Whereareyouoffto?M:I'mgoingtothelibrary.I'mreviewingformymathexamnextweek.W:You'vebeenworkingsohard.Thereshouldn'tbeanyproblem!M:Ihopeso,butI'mstillworried.Text5M:Hello,howmuchdoyouchargeforaguitarlessonhere?W:Wechargebythehour,sir:50dollarsperhour.M:Iwanttolearntoplayasimplesongatmymom'sbirthdayparty.HowmuchtimedoyouthinkIneed?Text6W:Lookatit!MycolleagueBettyrecentlyhasgotanewpinkhandbag,butthisoneiswaybetterlookingthanhers.M:Iknowwhatyou'rethinking,buthoney,you'vealreadyhaddozensofhandbags.W:Well,itneverhurtstohaveonemore.Itsbluecolorreallygoeswithmyyellowblouse.Besides,youstillhaven'tpreparedagiftforouranniversary.M:Alright.Justtakeit.I'llmakethepayment.Text7W:911.What'syouremergency?M:Hello,youneedtosendanambulancehererightaway!W:Calmdown,sir.Tellmeyournameandwhathappened.M:PeteClark.There'sacarhere,completelyturnedover,andawomanistrappedinside.She'sbadlywoundedandhaslostherconsciousness.Iwantedtogetherout,butthedoorjustwouldn'topen,W:Whereareyou,Mr.Clark?M:I'monPaneRoad,about15milesfromthecity.W:Okay,Mr.Clark.NowIneedyoutostayawayfromthecar.Itmightexplode.I'msendinghelprightnow.Pleasestayontheline.Text8M:Whereareyou,Mary?Youdounderstandthepartystartsat7:30P.m.,don'tyou?There'sonly10minutesleft!W:I'mstillontheway,Jack.There'ssomethingwrongwithmycar.M:Isitgivingoffblacksmokeagain?W:No.TheengineisdeadandIjustcan'tmakeitmove.Oh,thiscariskillingme!LastmonthitkeptbumpingalongtheroadsandIjustgotitfixed.Andnowagain!M:Haveyoucalledtheroadsideassistance?W:Yeah,they'llbeheresoon.(Sigh)NowthethingisthatIdon'tknowwhenIcangetataxi.M.Sendmeyourlocation.I'mcomingtofetchyou.W:Oh,thanks,Jack.Text9

10M:Hi,Fiona.Wow,you'vegotanicefeatheredhat.W:Thanks,Benny.Thedesignerofitsaidshegottheinspirationfromsome17thand18thcenturies'paintings.M:Isee.Doyouknowitwasduringthe16thcenturythatwearingfeathersfirstbecameatrendinEurope?Peopleusedfeatheredclothestoshowtheirwealthandpower.W:Oh,that'sverydifferentfromtheNativeAmericanculture.ToNativeAmericans,feathersareviewedassacredpartsoftheircivilizationandarewidelyseenasasymbolofbravery.M:Yeah,andofallthefeathers,aneaglefeatheristhemosthighlyvaluedintheNativeAmericanculture.Eaglesareregardedfortheirstrength.Sowhatkindoffeatherdoesyourhatuseanyway?Dothefeatherscomefromparrots?W:Oh,no.Thisonehasusedducks'feathers.M:Cool.Ithinkmymomwouldlovetohaveonelikethis.W:Ha.Iboughtitonline.I'llsendtheirwebsiteaddresstoyourightaway.M:Thanks.Text10W:Chinaisthebirthplaceofsilk.Raisingsilkwormsforsilkproductionhasahistoryofover6,000years.LegendhasitthatthewifeoftheYellowEmperorwashavingteaunderatreewhenasilkwormfellintohercup.Asshewatched,thesilkwormspunastrongwhitethread.Sheunwoundthestringontoherfinger,realizingthatitcouldbeusedasweavingthread.Thus,anindustrywasborn.Shetaughtherpeopletoraisesilkworms,andlaterinventedtheloom.DuringtheShangDynasty,silkproductionalreadyreachedahighlevelinChina.Andformorethan2,000years,Chinesekeptthesecretofsilktothemselves.Itwasoneofthemostguardedsecretsinhistory.Anyonefoundguiltyofstealingsilkwormeggswasputtodeath.Silkclotheswerewornbyemperorsandrichpeople,whichwasasymbolofwealth.Commonpeoplewereprohibitedfromwearingsilk.Withtravelandtrading,theproductionofrawsilkbyraisingsilkwormsslowlyreachedtheoutsideworldfromChinatoEurope.Nowadays,mostofthesilkisproducedinthesouthoftheYangtzeRiverDelta,suchasinSuzhou,HangzhouandShaoxing,andmostimportantly,everyonehastherighttowearsilkclothesaslongastheylike.

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