江苏省南京师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末英语Word版含答案

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南京师大附中2020-2021学年度高一年级第一学期期末考试英语试卷第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGuidetoFilmFestivalsCannesFilmFestivalCannes,FranceinMayTopprize:Palmed'OrHistory:ThefirstCannesFilmFestivalwasscheduledtotakeplaceinSeptember1939，buttheoutbreakofWorldWarIIforceditscancellation.Itdidn'topenforthefirsttimeuntilafterthewar.ThePalmed'Orprizewasintroducedin1955.Thefestivalbecameestablishedduringthe1960sandisnowknownastheworld'smostimportantfilmfestival.Didyouknow?About20featurefilmscompeteeachyearforthePalmed'Or.PreviouswinnersincludeMichaelMooreandQuentinTarantino.UnliketheOscars，thetopprizeisfrequentlysharedbetweentwofilms.FamousfilmsthathavewonthePalmed'OrincludeApocalypseNow，TaxiDriver：LaDolceVitaandTheThirdMan.Thefestivalattractsmorethan40,000peopleeveryyear.VeniceFilmFestivalVenice,ItalyinAugust/SeptemberTopprize:GoldenLionHistory:TheVeniceFilmFestivalistheoldestfilmfestival.Thefilmfestivalstartedin1932anditattractedover25,000people.Thefestivaldidnotappearagainuntil1934,whentherewasacompetitionbetween19countries.ThefestivalwasheldthreetimesduringWorldWarIIandhasbeenheldalmosteveryyearsincethen.Didyouknow?Filmsatthe61stVeniceFilmFestivalin2004werenominatedfor16awardsattheOscars—thehighesteverforthefestival.ThesefilmsincludedVeraDrake,SharkTale,CollateralandFindingNeverland.TheLondonFilmFestivalLondon,UKinOctober/November

1Topprize:Non-competitiveHistory:TheLondonFilmFestivalstartedin1956whenagroupoffilmcriticsledbythefamousDilysPowell,thefilmcriticforTheSundayTimes,gottogetheroverdinner.TheydiscussedthefestivalsatCannesandVenice,andtheyagreedthatLondonneededone,too.Theywantedtogivepeopletheopportunitytoseefilmsfromaroundtheworldthatwerenotbeingshowninthecinemas.Thefirstfestivalshowed20filmsattheNationalFilmTheatreontheSouthBank.Didyouknow?ThefestivalisoneofEurope'slargestpublicfilmevents,screeningabout280filmsfrom60countries.Althoughitisnon-competitive,theBritishFilmInstituteawardstheSutherlandTrophytothemostoriginalandimaginativefeaturefilmscreenedatthefestival.1.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_______.A.TheThirdManwontheGoldenLionB.theCannesFilmFestivalstartedin1939C.thePalmed'OrcanbeawardedtotwofilmsD.thePalmed'OrprizewasintroducedduringWorldWarII2.TheVeniceFilmFestival_______.A.didn'tattractmanypeopleatfirstB.hasbeenheldeveryyearsince1934C.isregardedasthemostimportantfilmfestivalD.hasbeenrunninglongerthananyotherfilmfestival3.WhatwasthepurposeoftheLondonFilmFestivalatthebeginning?A.Tobringfilmcriticstogether.B.Tocompetewithotherfilmfestivals.C.Tochoosethemostoriginalfeaturefilms.D.Toseefilmsnotshowninthecinemas.【答案】1.C2.D3.DBBeautyhasalwaysbeenregardedassomethingthatdeservespraise.Almosteveryonethinksattractivepeoplearehappierandhealthier，havebettermarriagesandnavemorerespectablejobs.Personaladvisorsgivethembetteradviceforfindingjobs.Evenjudgesaresofteronattractivedefendants.Butintheexecutive（主管）circle

2beautycanbecomealiability.Whileattractivenessisapositivefactorforamanonhiswayuptheexecutiveladder，itisharmfultoawoman.①Handsomemaleexecutiveswereconsideredashavingmorehonestythanplainermen；effortandabilitywerethoughttoaccountfortheirsuccess.②Attractivefemaleexecutiveswereconsideredtohavelesshonestythanunattractiveones；theirsuccesswasattributednottoabilitybuttofactorssuchasluck.Allunattractivewomenexecutiveswerethoughttohavemorehonestyandtobemorecapable（能力强的）thantheattractivefemaleexecutives.Interestingly，though，theriseoftheunattractiveovernightsuccesswasattributedmoretopersonalrelationshipsandlesstoabilitythanthatoftheattractiveovernightsuccess.③Anattractivewomanisconsideredtobemorefeminine（女性化的）andanattractivemanmoremanlythanthelessattractiveones.Thus，anattractivewomanhasanadvantageintraditionallyfemalejobs,butanattractivewomaninatraditionallymanlypositionappearstolackthe“manly”qualitiesrequired.Thisistrueeveninpolitics（政治）,“Whentheonlyclueishowheorshelooks，peopletreatmenandwomendifferently,”saysAnneBowman,whorecentlypublishedastudyontheeffectsofattractivenessonpoliticalcandidates（候选人）.Sheasked125undergraduatestudentstoranktwogroupsofphotographs,oneofmenandoneofwomen,inorderofattractiveness.Thenthestudentsweretoldthephotographswereofcandidatesforpoliticaloffices.Theywereaskedtorankthemagain，intheordertheywouldvoteforthem.④Theresultsshowedthatattractivemalesdefeatedunattractivemen.butthewomenwhohadbeenrankedmostattractivereceivedthefewestvotes.4.Theunderlineword“liability”inparagraph1mostprobablymeansA.troubleB.advantageC.misfortuneD.opportunity5.Intraditionallyfemalejobs，attractiveness________A.isbeneficialB.isdecisiveC.ensuressuccessD.reflectshonesty6.Thesentence“whyareattractivewomennotthoughttobeable?”shouldbeputin_______.A.①B.②C.③D.④7.Theauthorwritesthispassageto_______.A.demandequalrightsinpoliticsforfemalesB.giveadviceonhowtoachievesuccessformen

3C.stresstheimportanceofappearanceforjob-seekersD.discussthedisadvantagesofattractivenessforwomen【答案】4.A5.A6.C7.DCIt'sbeenalong,wetwinter.Everybodyhasgotcolds，andnowwearebracedforacoronavirus(冠状病毒)pandemic.Improvingourimmunesystemhasneverfeltmoreimportant，butbeyondeatingmoreorangesandhopingforthebest.whatelsecanwedo?“Whenyoucomeintocontactwithavirusyou'venevermetbefore,”saysSheenaCruickshank,aprofessorofimmunologyattheUniversityofManchester,“you'vegotvariousbarriers(屏障)suchasskinandmicrobiometotrytostopitgettingintoyourbody.”Ifavirusbreaksthesedefenses.ithastodealwithourwhitebloodcells，orimmunecells.However,ourimmunesystemsmayhaveblindspots.“Thismightmeanthatourimmuneresponsedoesn'trecognizecertainbugs(轻微传染病),”saysCruickshank,“Personally,myimmunesystemisnotnecessarilyverygoodatseeingcolds.”Butahealthylifestylewillensureyourdefensesareasgoodastheycanget.Cruickshankrecommends“eatingamorevarieddietwithlotsofhigh-fiberfoods”.Beingvegetarianisn'tanecessityformicrobiomehealth,butthemoreplantfoodsyoueat,thebetter.Tobeimmunologicallyfit,youneedtobephysicallyfit.“Whitebloodcellscanbequiteinactive.”SaysProfArneAkbar,thepresidentoftheBritishSocietyforImmunology,“Exerciseactivatesthembyincreasingyourbloodflow，sotheycandotheirsurveillance(监督)jobsandseekanddestroyinotherpartsofthebody.”TheNationalHealthServicesaysadultsshouldbephysicallyactiveinsomewayeveryday,anddoatleast150minutesaweekofmoderateaerobicactivity(hiking,gardening,cycling)or75minutesofvigorousactivity(running,swimmingfast,andaerobicsclass).Oneofthemanyhappyside-effectsofexerciseisthatitreducesstress,whichisnextonourlistofimmune-improvingpriorities(首要事项).Stresshormonescanweakenimmunefunction,acommonexampleofwhich,saysAkbar,iswhenchickenpox(水痘)strikestwice.Ifyouhavehadit,thevirusnevercompletelygoesaway.“Duringperiodsofstress,”hesays,“itcanreactivateagainandwegetill”.Exercisingandeatingwellwillhavethelikelyknock-oneffectofhelpingyousleepbetter,whichisanextrabenefitbecauseatiredbodyismorelikelytogetabug.Onestudylastyearfoundthatlackofsleepdamagedthedisease-fightingabilityofatypeoflymphocytecalledTcells,andresearchisshowingtheimportanceofournaturalbiorhythms(生物节律)overall.“Yournaturalbiorhythmsare,tosomeextent,controlledbysleep,”saysAkbar.“Ifyou'vegotaregularsleeppattern,youhavenaturalbodyrhythmsandeverything'sfine.Iftheygooutoforder,then

4you'vegotproblems.”8.Whenthebarriersfailtopreventavirusenteringyourbody,_______willcomeupnext.A.skinB.bloodC.microbiomesD.immunecells9.WhatdoesCruickshankmeanbysaying“myimmunesystemisnotnecessarilyverygoodatseeingcolds”?A.ShedoesnotleadahealthylifeB.CatchingacoldisnotaterriblethingC.TheimmunesystemcannotalwaysbetrustedD.Blindspotswillnotchangetheimmuneresponse10.Thispassagemainlyintroduces________healthbenefitsofexercise.A.2B.3C.4D.511.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoexerciseandeatwellB.HowtoenjoyahealthylifestyleC.HowtoimprovetheimmunesystemD.Howtogetvariousbarriersagainstcoronavirus【答案】8.D9.C10.B11.CDMyfifteen-year-oldsonhasjustreturnedfromabroadwithrollsofexposedfilmandahundreddollarsinuncashedtraveler'scheques（支票）,andisasleepatthemoment.Hisblueduffelbagliesonthefloorwherehedroppedit.Obviously，hepostponedasmuchsleepashecould:whenhewalkedinandwehuggedhiselectricalsystemsuddenlyturnedoff,andheheadeddirectlyforthebed,whereIimaginehebeathisoldrecordofsixteenhours.Itwashisfirsttripoverseas,soweeksbeforeit,Ipressedtravelbooksonhim,andatapeofusefulFrenchphrases;drewupalistofpeopletovisit;advisedhimonclothingandotherthings.Attheluggagestorewherewewenttobuyhimasuitcase,heheadedfortheduffels,sayingthatsuitcasesweremoreforoldpeople.Duringthetriphecalledhomethreetimes:fromLondon,Paris,andavillagenamedUllapool.NearUllapool,heclimbedamountaininarainstormthatalmostblewhimoff.Inthevillage,amanspoketohiminGaelic（盖尔语）,and,toopolitetostophim,mysonlistenedtohimfortenorfifteenminutes,tryingtonodintherightplaces.TheFrenchhelearnedfromthetapedidn'tholdwaterinParis.TheFrenchhetalkedtoshruggedandwalkedon.

5Whenmysoncalled,Isatdownatthekitchentableandhungoneveryword.Hisvoicecamethroughclearly,thoughtwoofthecallswerelikeship-to-shorecommunication.WhenIbrokeinwitha“Great!”ora“Really?”,Iknockedalittleholeinhiscommunication.SoIjustsatandlistened.Ihaveneverlistenedtotelephonesoattentivelyandwithsomuchpleasure.Itwaswonderfultohearnewsfromhimthatwassonewtome.Inmybook，hewasthefirstmantolandonthemoon,andIknewthatIhadnoadvicetogivehimandthatwhatIhadalreadygivenwasprobablynotmuchhelp.Theunusedchequesarecertainlyproofofthat.Youthtravelslight.Nosuitcase,notmuchluggageandaslimexpenseaccount,andyethewenttothescene,andcamebacksafely.Isithereamazed.Thenightwhenyourchildreturnswithdustonhisshoesfromacountryyou'veneverseenisanightyouwouldgladlyturnintoaweek.12.Duringthetrip,theauthor'sson______.A.ranoutofmoneyB.didn'tgetenoughsleepC.forgottocallhismotherD.failedtotakehissuitcase13.Accordingtothepassage,theauthor'ssoncanBESTbedescribedas______.A.adventurousB.independentC.creativeD.polite14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Itisimportanttolistentoyourchild'sstory.B.It'seasytobreakinonthechatwithyourchild.C.Theauthorisproudofhersonlandingonthemoon.D.Thesonnolongerneedsmuchhelpfromhismother.15.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_______.A.goodparentsshouldprotecttheirchildrenfrompotentialdangersB.theworldisabookandthosewhodonottravelreadonlyonepageC.it'sawin-winchoicetogiveachildspacetoexperienceandexploreD.communicationbetweenparentsandchildrenisextremelyimportant【答案】12.B13.B14.D15.C第二节：七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Travellingwithfriendscanbeanamazingexperiencewhereyoucouldmakelifelongmemoriesoritcouldruin（毁掉）yourfriendship.____16____Herearesomerulesyoushouldfollowtomakesureyournexttripwithfriendsgoesassmoothlyaspossible.

6____17____Sure,youandyourfriendsprobablyhavesomesimilarinterests，butthat’snotalwaysthecase.Inanefforttokeepeveryonehappy,goovertravelplansandexpectationsaheadoftime.Haveeachpersoncategorize(分类)activitiesorsightsinto“must-see”“wanttosee”and“wouldgoifwehavetime”.Planaccordinglyandmakesureeveryonecanseesomeoftheirtopattractions.Communicateandrespecteachother.Everyonehaspersonalpreferenceswhentravelling—fromgettingthebedclosesttothebathroomorsittingintheairplane’swindowseat.Butsometimesthingsdon’tgoasyoulike.Inthiscase,shareyourrequirementsdirectlywithyourtravelcompanions.____18____Haveaconversationwhenproblemsarise,forcommunicationisthekey.Don’tdisappear.Whentravellingwithagroup-orevenjustoneotherperson-youmaywantsomealonetime.That’scompletelyfine,butmakesureyourfriendsknowwhereyouareandhaveawayofcontactingyou.____19____.Getoffyourphone.Ofcourse,yourfriendswillunderstandifyouneedtotakeacallfromafamilymember,orintheeventofaworkemergency,butotherthanthat,trytostayoffyourphone.____20____Afterall,theappealofthistypeoftripistospendtimewithfriends.Justenjoyit!A.Anyway,giveeachothersomespace.B.Includeatleastoneactivityforeveryone.C.Andrememberthatconsiderationandrespectgoalongway.D.Atthesametime，listentotheirconcernsandberespectfulofthem.E.Don’trespondtolessimportantworkcontactorsendmessagesfrequently.F.It’sespeciallytrueoftravellinginforeigncountriesorunfamiliarplaces.G.Soit’simportanttomakesureyouandyourfriend（s）areonthesamepage.【答案】16.G17.B18.D19.F20.E第三部分语言运用（共5节；满分70分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whenwechooseawordwedomorethangiveinformation;wealsoexpressourfeelingsaboutwhateverwe'redescribing.Wordspointto____21____butoftenconnectthesetoattitudesatthesametime;theycanalso____22____thebeliefsandattitudesofotherpeople.Howwouldthedifferentdescriptionsaffectthelisteners?Thefactthatwordscan____23____likethisisimportantandvaluable,foritaddsa(n)____24____toourcommunicationwithoneanother.Advertisersmakeuseofitinanumberofways.

7Theproducerneedsanamethatwilldo____25____thanjustlabel(贴标签):hewantsanamethatbringssuitable____26____aswell-theideasthatthewordbringstothemindwillhelp____27____theproduct.Ifallweresoldatthesameprice,whichcoatorsuitwouldyouchoosefromthisrangeofshades—DarkTanBrown,MudBrown.Justbecauseofthis,theadvertiserisvery____28____aboutthewayhedescribeshisproductandwhateffectitwillbring____29____.Almosteveryadvertisementhascertainkeywords(sometimes,butnot____30____,inboldorlargeletters,orbeginningwithacapitalletter)thatareintendedtobepersuasive(具有说服力的),_____31_____atthesametimeappearingtobeinformative.It'sdifficultenough_____32_____todescribewhatathingisandhowitworksinwords,especiallyinafewwords,butthewriterswhowritefortheadvertisementsalsotryto_____33_____feelings,associations(关联)andattitudes.Somewordsseemtohavebeenso_____34_____insellingthattheadvertisersusethemalmostasiftheywereamagickeytoacertainsale.How_____35_____,forinstance,haveyoucomeacrosstheword“golden”inadvertisements?Onethingremindsusofanotherespeciallyifweoftenseethemtogether.Asamatteroffact,these_____36_____,alsocalled“associations”aresometimesmoreimaginarythanreal:formanypeoplearobin(知更鸟)suggestsChristmas,forotherssilvercandlestickssuggestwealth.Thetricksoftheadvertisingbusinessareallexamplesoftheadvertiserencouragingustoassociateproductswiththosethingshethinkswereally_____37_____—agoodjob,asportcar,abeautifulgirlfriend-perhapsmostofallafeelingof_____38_____.Theadvertiseroftencreatesa“goodimage(形象)”oftheproductbyshowingussomeonewhouseshisproductandwholeadsthekindoflifeweshouldliketolead.Webuynotjusttheproductbutthesenseofimportancethatgoes_____39_____it.WedrinkCoca-Colanotjustforthetaste,butbecausewe'dliketobethoughtofasbeingascheerfulasthe_____40_____peoplewhodrinkitintheads.21.A.factsB.examplesC.opinionsD.beliefs22.A.explainB.affectC.reflectD.share23.A.actB.workC.matterD.sound24.A.emotionB.richnessC.advantageD.difference25.A.moreB.lessC.betterD.worse26.A.imaginationB.attachmentC.fondnessD.connection27.A.produceB.sellC.developD.design28.A.curiousB.anxiousC.carefulD.worried29.A.inB.outC.upD.about30.A.usuallyB.hardlyC.alwaysD.seldom

831.A.whileB.thoughC.ifD.until32.A.overlyB.partlyC.simplyD.really33.A.chooseB.changeC.explainD.include34.A.meaningfulB.informativeC.successfulD.active35.A.oftenB.longC.manyD.much36.A.tricksB.attitudesC.wordsD.reminders37.A.orderB.wantC.missD.need38.A.responsibilityB.реасеC.honorD.importance39.A.aroundB.forC.withD.after40.A.energeticB.professionalC.skillfulD.dependable【答案】21.A22.B23.B24.B25.A26.D27.B28.C29.D30.C31.A32.C33.D34.C35.A36.D37.B38.D39.C40.A第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AccordingtoareportreleasedbytheUnitedNations,therewere815millionundernourished（营养不良的）peopleintheworldin2016.Yet,1.3billiontonsoffood____41____（waste）everyyeararoundtheworld，whichisaboutone-thirdofallfoodproducedeachyear,accordingtotheUN'sFoodandAgricultureOrganization.____42____（get）abetterunderstandingofdifferentcountries’foodwasteproblems,theEconomistIntelligenceUnitrecentlysurveyed34nationsaccordingtotheirfoodsystemsustainability（可持续性）.Accordingtothereport，Francetoppedthelistoffoodsustainability，followedbyJapanandGermany.The____43____（perform）ofthesecountriesislargelyrelatedtotheirpoliciestodealwithfoodwaste.Forexample，Francewasthefirstcountrytopasslawstoban（禁止）foodwaste.InFrance,it'sillegalforsupermarketstothrowaway____44____（sell）food,andFrenchrestaurantsmustprovidedoggybagsforpeople'sleftovers.Germanyistryingtodealwiththeproblembyreformingexpirationdates（到期日）.“Wefoundinourstudythatmanypeoplebelievedtheyshouldthrowawayproducts____45____the`bestbefore'datehasexpired,”MartinKranert,chairofStuttgartUniversity'swastemanagementdepartment,toldDeutscheWelle.“Thisisnotatallcase,andsuchalackofknowledgeisthefirstthing____46____hastochange.”Somecountriesarestillfallingbehindwhenitcomesto____47____（prevent）foodwaste,however.Forexample,theUnitedArabEmirateswastesthemostfood,witheachofitscitizensthrowingawayabout1,000kilogramseveryyear____48____average.

9Chinahasbeenworkinghardtoreducefoodwaste.Inearly2013,thecountry'sCleanYourPlateCampaignstarted,____49____（encourage）peoplenottowasteanythingontheirplate.“Ifpeoplearemoreawareoftheamountoffoodwastetheyproduceandeveryoneplaysaroleinreducingtheirpersonalfoodwaste,wecando____50____（well）asacommunity,”JoyceChanfromtheFoodlinkFoundation,aHongKongcharitydedicatedtoreducingfoodwaste,toldChinaDaily.【答案】41.iswasted42.Toget43.performance44.unsold45.if/once46.that47.preventing48.on49.encouraging50.betterⅡ.根据句子内容和首字母提示写出所缺单词，使句子意思完整、语法正确，每空一词。（共18小题；每小题1分，满分18分）51.Itmakessensetoeatareasonablybalanceddietwhenyouareanxiousforamuchs________figure.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】slimmer52.Duringthepowercuts,thehospitalisstillf________normallyandallthepatientsarebeingtakengoodcareof.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】functioning53.Thebookisadetailedandthoroughpieceofworkwhichcoversalla________ofthesubject（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】aspects54.Foodproducersmaketinycupcakesoutofricewiththea________ofsugar,milk,andnuts.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】additions55.Itisstronglyr________thatstrengthtrainingshouldbedoneundertheguidanceofyourfitnesstrainer.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】recommended56.D________thefactthatJohnisnotgoodatcommunicatingwithothers,hestilldreamsofbecomingasalesman.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】Despite

1057.Toattractyoungpeople,ouraerobicsclasshasbeenr________withseveralfunoptions,includingmoderndance.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】replaced58.TomHolland,aBritishactor,s________asSpiderManinMarvelmovies.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】stars/starred59.AsaSeniorhighschoolstudent,Ifinditdifficulttofitexerciseintomybusys________.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】schedule60.AnEnglish-languageoperaadaptationofthec________ChinesenovelJourneytotheWestisonitswaytoChina（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】classic61.She'snotusuallyl________inconfidence,butatthejobinterviewshefeltsonervous（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】lacking62.Healthyeatingandphysicalexerciseareeffectivewaysofm________goodhealth.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】maintaining63.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,thingswhichonlye________insciencefictionhavebeenbroughtintoourdailylife.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】exist64.Askedifhewouldgoback,Mr.Searlesaidaftersomeh________“I'llhavetothinkaboutthat.”（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】hesitations65.Itisanotherlongandtiringworkingdaythats________to10atnight.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】stretches66.Shefrozewithfearwhenshesensedtherewasamanimmediatelybehindher.M________hewaswatchingherstrangely.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】Moreover67.Thesightofthosehomelesspeoplebeggingonthestreetmademyhearta________.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】ache68.FormanyWesternartists,Chinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenani________fortheircreativity.（根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】inspiration

11Ⅲ.根据句子内容和括号内提示写出所缺词组，使句子意思完整、语法正确，每空一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）69.—LookatJohn!Thatwasaniceshot.—He'sjust________________(显摆),becausehisgirlfriendishere.（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】(1).showing(2).off70.Withitsgracefulmovementsandpositiveeffectsonheath,yoga________________（吸引）alotofpeople.（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】(1).appeals(2).to71.Inspiteofallthesedifficultiesandfrustration,theteam________________（坚持）theexperimentforfiveyears.（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】(1).stuck(2).to72.Mostofemployersareplanningtocutdownonwagesinsteadoflayingoffemployees________________________（为了应对）theeconomicdepression.（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】(1).in(2).response(3).to73.Sheisquicktocriticizeanyonewhodoesn't________________________（达到）herhighstandards.（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】(1).live(2).up(3).to74.Pollutionhasanegativeeffectonthehealthofeveryone,________________________（更不用说）thedamagetotheenvironment.（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】(1).not(2).to(3).mention75.Davidwas________________________（受够了）hisjobinLondonsoheaskedforatransfertotheParisoffice.（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】(1).fed(2).up(3).with76.Risingdigitalmusicsales，mostlythroughApple'siTunesstorehavenot________________________（弥补）thehugelossofthealbum.（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】(1).made(2).up(3).for77.Itisgenerallybelievedthatmanypsychologicalproblems________________________（起源于）childhoodexperiences.（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】(1).are(2).derived(3).from78.Thenewspaperindustryisintroubleafter________________________________（打一场无望取胜的仗）withtheeverfasterandmoreefficientinternetforreadership.（根据汉语提示完成句子）

12【答案】(1).fighting(2).a(3).losing(4).battleIV.根据括号内的提示完成以下句子翻译。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）79.过去十年以来，教育已经受到重视。（attach）（汉译英）【答案】Forthepastdecade,importancehasbeenattachedtoeducation.80.大多数节食的人几个月之后体重又增加了。（endup）（汉译英）【答案】Mostslimmersendupputtingweightbackonafterafewmonths.81.他承认对这个决定感到后悔。（admit）（汉译英）【答案】Headmittedthathewasregretfulforthisdecision.82.根据尺寸价格从99美元到199美元不等。（range）（汉译英）【答案】Thepricerangesfrom$99to$199accordingtothesize.83.每个人都应该承担起减少污染及保护环境的责任。（assume）（汉译英）【答案】Everyoneshouldassumetheresponsibilitytoreducepollutionandprotecttheenvironment