河北省保定市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语Word版含解析

河北省保定市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语Word版含解析

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2020-2021学年度高一第一学期期末调研考试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanwanttobenow?A.Amodel.B.AdoctorC.Anengineer【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:IdreamedofbecomingadoctorwhenIwasyoung.W:WhenIwasalittlekidIwantedtobeamodel.M:Whataboutnow?W:Anengineer.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whydoesthemanhavemuchcoffee?A.Heissleepy.B.Heisupset.C.Heisthirsty.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Anothercupofcoffee?That’syourthirdsincelunch.Youmustbereallythirsty.

1M:Well,Istayedupverylatelastnightpreparingformypaper.Ijustwanttokeepmyselfawake.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Ariver.B.Apark.C.Abridge.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Excuseme.Isthereaparkaroundhere?M:Yes.Followthepathrunningalongtherivertothebridge.Youwillseeaparkbesideit.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whenwillthemanpickupthewoman?A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At9:00.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Susan.Theplaneisgoingtotakeoffat9:00.Passengersarerequestedtocheckintwohoursbeforetheflight.SoI’llpickyouupat6:00.IsthatOK?W:OK,thankyou.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】WhatmakesLucyunhappy?A.HerEnglishtest.B.Hernewhairstyle.C.Herfriends'comments.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:What’swrongwithLucy?Sheseemsunhappy.DidshefailtheEnglishtest?Orshedislikesherhairstyle?M:Neither.Shedoesn’twantanycommentsonherhaircutfromherfriends.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

2A.E-friends.B.Classmates.C.Brotherandsister.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.MakeaphonecalltoSam.B.Givethemanatelephonenumber.C.Meetthemanattheairport.【答案】6.A7.B【解析】【原文】W:It’sgreatthatyou’recomingtovisitusatlast,Mark.M:Yeah.Aftercommunicatingbyemailforsolong,itwillbegoodtomeet.W:SorryIcan’tcometotheairportbutSam,mybrother,willbethere.He’squitetallandhe’sgotshorthairandhewearsglasses.M:OK.TellSamI’vegotdarkhairanddarkeyes.I’mquiteslimandnotverytall.W:Allright.You’llhaveyourmobileanyway.I’llgiveyouhisnumber.M:Allright.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodowithher?A.Dohomework.B.Havedinner.C.Playbaseball.9.WhatwillthemandoonMonday?A.Finishhisbookreport.B.Takeanexamination.C.Handinhisbookreport.【答案】8.C9.B【解析】【原文】M:Hello.W:Hello,Tom.ThisisSusan.HenryandIwanttoplaybaseballinthestadiumtomorrowmorning.Wouldyouliketojoinus?M:Well,I’dloveto,butIhavealotofhomeworktodo.W:Oh,comeon,Tom.It’llbegreatfunandmakeyourelax.M:Ireallycan’t.Youknow,IhaveachemistryexamonMondayandabookreportwhichmustbefinishedonTuesdayandhandedinonWednesday.Idon’tthinkI’denjoyitmuch.W:It’suptoyou.Maybenexttime.Goodluckinyourexam.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

3A.Inahospital.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inashop.11.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Sheneedstoloseweight.B.Shecanonlyeatvegetables.C.Shewillseeadoctorafterthemeal.12.Whatcanthewomaneatbesidesvegetablesalad?A.Beef.B.Cakes.C.Friedfood.【答案】10.B11.A12.A【解析】【原文】M:CanIhelpyou,madam?W:IthinkI’lljusthaveavegetablesaladandacupoflemontea.M:Isthatall?W:Yes.I’moverweight,soIwantalow-fatdiet.MydoctorsaidthatmyheartsuffersalotfrommyweightandIhavetochangemylifestyleandloseatleast30poundstokeepitworkingproperly.M:Doyouplannottoeatanythingbutvegetablesalad?W:No.Icaneatfruitandsomebeef,butmostimportantly,Ishouldnevereatanyfriedfood.M:Thenprobablyyouwon’ttrythedeliciouscakesservedhereW:That’strue.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13.Whenisthesportsmeeting?A.In3weeks.B.In4weeks.C.In6weeks.14.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoforthefirstperiod?A.Do3or4workoutsaweek.B.Changetheexercisingtime.C.Increasehisworkouts.15.Whenwillthemanpractiseswimming?A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thesportsevents.B.Atrainingschedule.C.Aworkplan.【答案】13.C14.A15.B16.B【解析】【原文】W:Thesportsmeetingisinsixweeksactually.Let’sworkoutatrainingscheduleforyou.M:OK,whatshouldIdo?

4W:Let’ssee.Forthefirsttwoweeks,youshoulddothreeorfourworkoutseveryweek.Youneedtobike,swimandrunonceaweek.M:OK.SoIwillbikeonMonday,swimonWednesdayandrunonFriday.W:Soundsgood!M:Thenwhat’snext?W:Thenit’sthesecondperiod.It’llbetimetoincreasetofiveorsixlongworkoutsaweek.Maybeyoucanrunamini-marathon.M:Wow,that’salotofworktodo.I’mafraidIcan’tmanageit.W:Butyou’llbehealthierafterthefirstperiod,andgetusedtodoingthat.M:Ireallyhopeso.MaybestartingfromWeek3,I’llchangetheexercisingtimetomakeitmoreinteresting.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17.Whatdoweknowaboutthemathsclass?A.Itisthebiggestclass.B.Itisnotveryeasy.C.Thereareexchangestudentsinit.18.Howmanystudentsarethereinthespeaker'schemistryclass?A.20.B.23.C.30.19.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofspeakingEnglish?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Hard.20.Whatisthespeaker'sfavouritesubject?A.Music.B.Science.C.Physics.【答案】17.C18.A19.B20.C【解析】【原文】Hi,mynameisJack.Ilikemyseniorhighschoollife.I’magrade10student.I’dliketotalkaboutmycourses.OnMondays,Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.Thefirstclassismaths.Ilikemaths.It’seasy.Therearetwenty-threestudentsinmymathsclass,includingafewexchangestudentswhocomefromdifferentnations.Chemistryisabitboring,andtherearetwentystudentsinthatclass.Theteacherlikestowearformalclothesandhelooksnice.MyEnglishclassissmall.OurEnglishteacheralwaysgivesgreatlecturesandIthinkit’sfuntospeakEnglish.Scienceisthebiggestclass.Therearethirtystudentsinthatclass—twentyboysandtengirls.Scienceisveryhard,though.Eachclass,wehaveatest.Idon’tlikethat!ThefirstclassintheafternoonisphysicsandIlikeitbest.Thelastclassofthedayismusic,andweareactiveinthatclass.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)

5第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AJinsiGrandCanyon(峡谷),ShaanxiJinsiGrandCanyonliessoutheastofShangnancounty,Shangluocity,NorthwestChina'sShaanxiprovince.ItisintheYangtzeRiverBasin(流域).Itisproudofhavingmorethan100touristattractions.FiveofthebetterknownonesareBailongCanyon,HeilongCanyon,QinglongCanyon,ShiyanzhaiandtheDanjiangRiverestuary.JinsiGrandCanyon,hasatotallengthof20.5kilometersandadepthofmorethan10km.Famousforitsnarrowanddeepvalleys,stunningandbeautifullandscapes,andwellprotectedenvironment,JinsiGrandCanyonisopenforsightseeingallyearlong.ScenicSpotLevel:AAAAAPerfectSightseeingSeason:EarlyMarchtoLateNovemberOpeningHours:7:30-16:30TicketPrice:120yuan($17.28)beforeSept20100yuan($15.27)afterSept20FreeTickets:①Childrenbelow7yearsoldorbelow1.2meters;②Thoseaged65orabovewithvalidcertificate(有效证件)TourGuideService:200yuanAddress:JinsiGrandCanyon,Jinsixiatown,Shangnancounty,Shangluocity,ShaanxiprovinceWebsite:http://www.sxjsx.cn/(Chinese);http://www.sxjsx.cn/english/index.html(English)21.WhatisJinsiGrandCanyonproudof?A.Itsgoodtourguideservice.B.Itslowticketprice.C.Havingplentyoftouristattractions.D.Havingthelongestdeepvalleys.22.WhichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletimetovisitJinsiGrandCanyon?A.January.B.February.C.October.D.December.23.HowmuchshouldayoungcouplepayfortheticketsiftheyvisitinJuly?A.200yuan.B.220yuan.C.240yuan.D.300yuan.【答案】21.C22.C23.C

6【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了陕西金丝大峡谷的旅游信息。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Itisproudofhavingmorethan100touristattractions.(它以拥有100多个旅游景点而自豪。)”可知,金丝大峡谷以拥有很多个旅游景点而自豪。故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据文章中“PerfectSightseeingSeason:EarlyMarchtoLateNovember(最佳观光季节:3月初到11月末)”可知,游览金丝大峡谷最合适的时间是3月初到11月末,所以10月份是最适合的月份之一。故选C。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据文章中“TicketPrice:120yuan($17.28)beforeSept20(9月20日前的票价:120元(17.28美元))”可知,如果一对年轻的夫妇在7月份访问,他们应该支付门票240元。故选C。BWalter,a3-year-olddogthatsurvivedonitsownforalmostayearrecentlycamebacktohisowner,whosaidshenevergaveuphopethathewasstilloutthere.KateOlson,wholivesinNewHampshire,celebratedthesafereturnofWalter,whowaslostlastyear.“ThereisapartofmethatjustalwaysknewthatIwasgoingtogethim,”Olsonsaid.Olsonwasvisitingherboyfriend'sparentsinSt.LouisfortheholidayswhenWalterescaped.Walterwasonawalkwithherboyfriend'sparentsand“hejustgotsofrightenedthathebackedoutofhiscollarandhejusttookoff,”shesaid.Olson,whogotWalterasan8-week-oldpuppy,searchedforWalterfortwoweekswithoutanyluck.Shesaiditwashardtogobackhomeknowinghewasmissing.TocontinuehersearchforWalter,Olsonposted(发帖子)alloversocialmediaaskingforhelp.ShecreatedaFacebookgroupcalled“Where'sWalter?”togethelpfrompeopleinthecommunity.AmemberofthatFacebookgroupsawapostaboutadogsighting(目睹)andsentittoOlson.Luckily,thedoginthephotowasWalter.WalterwascaughtbyanorganizationcalledLostPawsTrapping.“13daysshyoflivinginthewoodsavoidingeveryonehemetandfinallyonFridaythe13th,Walterhasbeentrapped.”LostPawsTrappingwroteonitsFacebookpage.OlsonsaidseeingWalterafternearlyayearwasextremelyemotional.“Ihadtocontrolmyfeelingsjustbecause…Iwasinshock,”shesaid.

7Despitelivingonhisownforthepastyear,OlsonsaidWalterseemedphysicallyunharmedandshouldbeOK.SheisthankfulforherhappyendingandherfriendsonsocialmediawhohelpedtrackdownWalter.Heradvicetoanyonewithamissingpetis“justtokeeptrying.”“Noteverybodydoeshavethisending,”sheadded.“IneverinamillionyearsthoughtthatIwouldbeoneofthem.”24.WhatdidOlsondotofindherdog?A.ShesearchedandcreatedaFacebookgroup.B.SheturnedtoherfriendsforhelpinSt.Louis.C.SheaskedtheLostPawsTrappingforhelp.D.Shewentbackhometowaitforitsreturn.25.Whocaughtthedog?A.AmemberoftheFacebookgroup.B.AnorganizationcalledLostPawsTrapping.C.Olson'sfriendsinNewHampshire.D.TheparentsofOlson'sboyfriend.26.WhatisOlson'sadvicetothepeoplewholosttheirpets?A.Don'tgiveuptrying.B.PostontheInternet.C.Bethankful.D.Believeinyourpet.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Everybodyhasthelucktofindtheirmissingdogs.B.Ittakesalongtimetofindamissingdog.C.Olsonwasreallyveryluckytofindherdog.D.Olsonneverthoughtthatshewouldloseherdog.【答案】24.A25.B26.A27.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了奥尔森经过一年的努力,不放弃的一直找她丢失的狗,告诉我们丢失宠物要继续努力,不放弃。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第五段“ShecreatedaFacebookgroupcalled“Where'sWalter?”togethelpfrompeopleinthecommunity.”(她在Facebook上创建了一个名为“沃尔特在哪儿?”“从社区里的人那里得到帮助。)可知,奥尔森通过搜索并创建了一个Facebook群组找到她的狗的。故选A项。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第七段“WalterwascaughtbyanorganizationcalledLostPawsTrapping.”(沃尔特被一个叫做“失落之爪”的组织抓到了。)可知,是一个叫做“失落之爪”的组织抓到了狗。故选B项。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Heradvicetoanyonewithamissingpetis“justtokeeptrying.”

8”(她对任何丢失宠物的人的建议是“继续努力”。)可知,奥尔森对那些失去宠物的人的建议是不要放弃尝试。故选A项。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段““Noteverybodydoeshavethisending,”sheadded.“IneverinamillionyearsthoughtthatIwouldbeoneofthem.””(“不是每个人都有这样的结局,”她补充说。“我从来没有想过我会成为他们中的一员。”)可推断,奥尔森对于找到了她的狗感到很幸运。故选C项。CKingTut,Egypt'sfamousboyking,wasburiedwithmanyvaluableobjects.Adagger(匕首)discoveredinhistombhasrecentlyattractedextraattention.Researchershaveconcludedthatthedaggerwasprobablymadefromaspecialmaterial.KingTutwasonlyaboutnineyearsoldwhenhebecamerulerofEgyptmorethan3300yearsago.Theyoungkingdiedwhenhewasjust19.Hisbodywasburiedinatombfilledwithobjectsthatpeoplebelievedhewouldneedintheafterlife.In1922,HowardCarterdiscoveredTut'stombintheValleyoftheKingsinEgypt.Uptonow,itwasthebestpreservedancientEgyptiantombeverfound.In1925,Carterfoundthedaggerwhichhasagoldhandleandanironblade(刀片).ThebladehadconfusedexpertsbecauseironwashardlyusedatthattimeinancientEgypt.Infact,itwassorarethatitwasconsideredmorevaluablethangold.Wheredidtheironforthebladecomefrom?AroundthetimeofKingTut,ancientEgyptiansstartedusinganewwordforironthattranslatesas“ironfromthesky”.Thisledsomeexpertstobelievethattheironforthebladecamefromameteorite(陨石).Butstudiesofthedaggercarriedoutinthe1970sand1990sdidn'tsupportthatidea.That'swheremoderntechnologycomesin.Researchersusedanewtechniquetoexaminetheblade.Theydiscoveredthatitwasmadeupofironandothermaterialsfoundinmeteorites.Aftercomparingittoseveralmeteorites,theyevenfounditspossiblematch-ameteoritethatlandedinnorthernEgyptthousandsofyearsago.ScientistshopethenewstudywillleadtomorediscoveriesaboutotherancientEgyptianrelics.“ItwouldbeveryinterestingtoanalyzemorePre-ironAgeobjectsandwecouldgainpreciousdiscoveries.”DanielaComelli,whoisaprofessor,said.28.WhatdoweknowaboutTut'stomb?A.Itwasbuiltwhenhewas9.B.Itwasperfectlykeptwhendiscovered.C.Ithasalotofironobjectsinit.D.Itwasthefirsttombtobefound.29.Scientistspayextraattentiontothedaggerbecause________.A.itisKingTut'sfavouriteobjectB.itsbladeismadeofironC.itwasmorevaluablethangoldD.itleadstomorediscoveries

930.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph5referto?A.Theiron.B.Thematerial.C.Ameteorite.D.Theblade.31.Theresearchersusedmoderntechnologytoshow________.A.morevaluableobjectsarehiddeninthetombsB.ironiswidelyusedinancientEgyptC.ancientEgyptianobjectsareexcellentD.Tut'sdaggerwaslikelymadefromameteorite【答案】28.B29.B30.D31.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了埃及著名的少年国王图坦卡蒙坟墓中匕首的发现最近吸引了大量的关注。研究人员发现了它可能的匹配物——一颗数千年前降落在埃及北部的陨石。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Uptonow,itwasthebestpreservedancientEgyptiantombeverfound.”(到目前为止,它是迄今为止发现的保存最好的古埃及古墓。)可知,图坦卡蒙的陵墓被发现时保存得非常完好。故选B项。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“In1925,Carterfoundthedaggerwhichhasagoldhandleandanironblade(刀片).ThebladehadconfusedexpertsbecauseironwashardlyusedatthattimeinancientEgypt.”(1925年,卡特发现了这把剑,剑柄是金的,刀刃是铁的。这种刀刃让专家们感到困惑,因为在古埃及的那个时候几乎不使用铁。)可知,科学家特别注意这把匕首是因为它的刀刃是铁做的。故选B项。【30题详解】词句猜测题。根据文章第五段划线词前句“Researchersusedanewtechniquetoexaminetheblade.”(研究人员使用了一种新技术来检查刀片。)可猜测,it指代的是前文的刀片。故选D项。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“That'swheremoderntechnologycomesin.Researchersusedanewtechniquetoexaminetheblade.Theydiscoveredthatitwasmadeupofironandothermaterialsfoundinmeteorites.Aftercomparingittoseveralmeteorites,theyevenfounditspossiblematch-ameteoritethatlandedinnorthernEgyptthousandsofyearsago.”(这就是现代技术的用武之地。研究人员使用了一种新技术来检查刀片。他们发现它是由铁和陨石中发现的其他物质组成的。在将它与几块陨石进行比较后,他们甚至发现了它可能的匹配物——一颗数千年前降落在埃及北部的陨石。)可知,研究人员用现代技术来证明图坦卡蒙的匕首可能是由陨石制成的。故选D项。DAsCOVID-19continuestospreadamonghumansaroundtheworld,conservationists(环境保护主义者)

10arewarningofitspossibledangertoanothergroup:Africa'sendangeredmountaingorillas(大猩猩).Congo'sVirungaNationalParkishometoabout30percentoftheworld'smountaingorillas.TheparkiscloseduntilJune1becausescientistsbelievethegorillasmaybeabletocatchCOVID-19.Mountaingorillascangetsomediseasesthathumansget.Asimplecoldcankillagorilla,saystheWorldwideFundforNature.Thatiswhyparkvisitorsarenotallowedtogettooclosetogorillas.Rulescallfora7-meterdistancebetweengorillasandhumans.Conservationistshavewelcomedthedecision.PaulaKahumbuleadstheKenya-basedconservationgroupWildlifeDirect.Shesaysthat“everypossibleeffortmustbemade”toprotectmountaingorillasbecausesofewareleftinthewild.GladysKalema-ZikusokaistheleaderoftheUganda-basedConservationThroughPublicHealth.ShenotedastudydonethisyearbyherorganizationandOhioUniversity.Shesaidthestudyshowedthattheruleseparatinggorillasandtouristswasnoteffective.Kalema-Zikusokasaidthestudyshowedthattheseven-meterrulewasuselessalmosteverytimeagroupofvisitorsenteredthepark.Shesaidvisitorswereresponsibleforthataboutsixtypercentofthetime.Intheothercases,itwasthegorillasthatmovedtooclosetothehumans.Ugandahasnotannouncedashutdownofgorillaparktourism.However,thenumberofvisitorsfromEuropeandotherplaceshassharplyreduced.Mountaingorillashavebeenlistedasendangeredsince1996.Buttheirpopulationisnowgrowing.TourismbringsmuchforeignmoneyintoRwandaandUganda.Themoneygotfromtourismisimportantineffortstoprotectmountaingorillas.Officialscanuseittohelplocalcommunities.SomeobserversworryafallintourismduringtheCOVID-19crisis(危机)couldendangergorillas.32.WhyistheCongo'sVirungaNationalParkclosed?A.Becausescientistshavemadesomenewrules.B.BecausescientiststhinkgorillasmaygetCOVID-19.C.BecausetherearenotouristsduringtheCOVID-19crisis.D.Becausethereisnomoneytorunit.33.Accordingtothetext,Kalema-Zikusokathinks.A.the7-meterruleisusefulB.thevisitorsarebreakingtheruleallthetimeC.wecannotseparategorillasandtouristseffectivelyD.everypossibleeffortmustbemadetoprotectthegorillas

1134.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Themoneyfromtourismhasagreateffectontheprotectionofgorillas.B.ThemoneyfromtourismcouldendangergorillasinAfrica.C.ThenumberofgorillasisgettingsmallerinRwandaanUganda.D.GorillascouldeasilycatchCOVID-19inRwandaandUganda.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.GorillasAreinDangerB.COVID-19AffectstheTourismC.TheOutbreakofCOVID-19D.COVID-19CouldEndangerGorillas【答案】32.B33.C34.A35.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了COVID-19会危及大猩猩以及为保护大猩猩所做的努力。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“TheparkiscloseduntilJune1becausescientistsbelievethegorillasmaybeabletocatchCOVID-19.”(该公园将关闭到6月1日,因为科学家认为大猩猩可能会感染COVID-19。)可知,刚果的维龙加国家公园关闭是因为科学家认为大猩猩可能会感染COVID-19。故选B项。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Shesaidthestudyshowedthattheruleseparatinggorillasandtouristswasnoteffective.”(她说,这项研究表明,将大猩猩和游客分开的规则是无效的。)可知,Kalema-Zikusoka认为我们不能有效地把大猩猩和游客分开。故选C项。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Themoneygotfromtourismisimportantineffortstoprotectmountaingorillas.Officialscanuseittohelplocalcommunities.SomeobserversworryafallintourismduringtheCOVID-19crisiscouldendangergorillas.”(从旅游业中获得的钱对保护山地大猩猩很重要。官员们可以利用它来帮助当地社区。一些观察人士担心,COVID-19危机期间旅游业的下降可能会危及大猩猩。)可知,来自旅游业的钱对大猩猩的保护有很大的影响。故选A项。【35题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“AsCOVID-19continuestospreadamonghumansaroundtheworld,conservationists(环境保护主义者)arewarningofitspossibledangertoanothergroup:Africa'sendangeredmountaingorillas(大猩猩).”(随着COVID-19在世界各地的人类中继续传播,自然资源保护人士警告说,它可能对另一个群体构成危险:非洲濒危的山地大猩猩。)以及最后一段“Officialscanuseittohelplocalcommunities.SomeobserversworryafallintourismduringtheCOVID-19crisiscouldendangergorillas.

12”(一些观察人士担心,COVID-19危机期间旅游业的下降可能会危及大猩猩。)及全文内容可知,本文主要讲述的是COVID-19可能危及大猩猩。故选D项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Allparentsknowthatyoungchildrenarealwaysenergetic,eagertorun,jumpandplay.Turningthatnaturalenergyintocompetitivesportscanhelpkeepkidsactiveandhealthyastheygrow.Competitivesportssuchassoccer,track,basketballandswimmingcanalsohelpkidslearnimportantlifelessonsaboutteamworkandfairplay.___36___.LearningHowtoCompeteJoininginsportsteacheschildrenandteenagershowtocompeteintherealworld.Astheygrowolder,they'llfacecompetitioninschool,intheworkforceandotherareasoflife.Butthesecompetitionsdon'thavetobenegative(负面的)orunhealthy.___37___.UnderstandingtheValueofExercise___38___.Inaddition,manychildrenwhoareactiveinsportsareencouragedtoeathealthierfoods,suchasfruitsandvegetables.ImprovingSelf-respectImprovedself-respectisanotherbenefitofcompetitiveyouthsports._____39_____.Evenwhenhedoesn'twin,hecanlearnavaluablelesson:thatyoucan'twineverytime.Losingwithhisteamcanalsoincreaseself-esteem,ashelearnstoholdhisheadhighandfeelproudfortryinghisbest.___40___Youthsportscanhelpstopnegativebehavior,suchasjoiningagang(帮派),becausecompetitivesportsprovideawayofexpressingtheirenergy,friendshipandcontrolledattackingbehaviour.Teenswhohavepositiveinfluencesandfriendsfeellessofaneedtojoininriskybehaviors.A.ReducingRiskyBehaviorB.DevelopingCharacterValuesC.HerearethebenefitsofcompetitivesportsforyouthD.Ifyoutryyourhardest,youhaveabetterchancetosucceedE.Whenachildwinsagamewithhisteam,hefeelsrecognizedF.Takingpartincompetitiveyouthsportsburnscaloriesandhelpstokeepslim

13G.Playingsportscanhelpkidsunderstandhowcompetitionworksinafriendlyenvironment【答案】36.C37.G38.F39.E40.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了竞技体育对青少年三方面的好处。【36题详解】根据下文的黑体字“LearningHowtoCompete(学习如何竞争)”以及“ImprovingSelf-respect(提高自尊)”可知,划线句是提出竞技体育对年轻人有好处。C选项“Herearethebenefitsofcompetitivesportsforyouth”(以下是竞技体育对年轻人的好处)符合题意,故选C项。【37题详解】根据前文“Joininginsportsteacheschildrenandteenagershowtocompeteintherealworld.(参加体育运动教会孩子和青少年如何在现实世界中竞争。)”以及“Butthesecompetitionsdon'thavetobenegative(负面的)orunhealthy.(但这些竞争不一定是负面的或不健康的。)”可知,本段是讲述竞技运动帮助孩子了解在健康环境下如何竞争。G选项“Playingsportscanhelpkidsunderstandhowcompetitionworksinafriendlyenvironment”(做运动可以帮助孩子们理解在友好的环境中竞争是如何运作的)符合题意,故选G项。【38题详解】根据后文“Inaddition,manychildrenwhoareactiveinsportsareencouragedtoeathealthierfoods,suchasfruitsandvegetables.(此外,许多积极参加运动的孩子被鼓励吃更健康的食物,如水果和蔬菜。)”可猜测,本段是讲述体育对孩子身体健康方面的好处。F选项“Takingpartincompetitiveyouthsportsburnscaloriesandhelpstokeepslim”(参加竞争性的青年运动燃烧卡路里,有助于保持苗条)符合题意,故选F项。【39题详解】根据后文“Evenwhenhedoesn'twin,hecanlearnavaluablelesson:thatyoucan'twineverytime.(即使他没有赢,他也能从中学到宝贵的一课:你不可能每次都赢。)”可猜测,前后转折,所以划线句是描写孩子比赛赢的时候的收获。E选项“Whenachildwinsagamewithhisteam,hefeelsrecognized”(当一个孩子和他的团队赢得一场比赛时,他会感到被认可)符合题意,故选E项。【40题详解】根据下文“Youthsportscanhelpstopnegativebehavior(青少年体育可以帮助阻止负面行为)”以及“Teenswhohavepositiveinfluencesandfriendsfeellessofaneedtojoininriskybehaviors.(有积极影响和朋友的青少年觉得不太需要参与危险行为。)”可知,本段是介绍体育可以帮助青少年减少危险行为。A选项“ReducingRiskyBehavior”(减少危险行为)符合题意,适合作本段标题,故选A项。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

14阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AlanTripp,102,andMarvinWeisbord,88,recentlyreleased(发行)theirfirstmusicalbumtogether,SeniorSongBook.TheinspirationforthealbumcamewhenTripp___41___apoem,whichwasaboutlife,gettingold,andlosingfriends,shortlybeforeheturned100.He___42___itwithhisfriendWeisbord,whogrewupplayingthepiano,andhewas___43___toitimmediately.Weisborddecidedtosetittomusicasasurprise___44___forTripp's100thbirthday.Onhisbirthdayparty,listeningtoWeisbordperformhiswordsonthe___45___inspiredtheideaforanalbum.“Ispentmywholelifetimewantingtobecomea___46___,andat102,Ithought,Whynotfinallydoit?”“Trippsaid.Overtwoyears,theyspentseveralhourseachweektestingthecompositionandwritinglyrics(歌词).Theywould___47___inthemorningandsitatthegrandpianoinWeisbord'sapartment.TrippandWeisbord___48___themoneyofthealbumontheirown.InadditiontoWeisbord'sband,theyemployedtensingersto___49___thesongs.Thealbum,releasedonNov.15,hasa1940stunewith____50____lyrics.“Itisthegreatmusicofthe1940s,1950sand1960s,butthewordsarelookingaheadtothe2020s,”Trippsaid,laughinghappily.Thealbum'sfirstcopies____51____withindays-butyoucan____52____listentothealbumonYouTube.TrippandWeisbordhopetheiralbumwill____53____otherseniorstotrysomething____54____.“Youdon'tretire(退休)fromsomething.Instead,youshouldretiretosomething,”Trippsaid.“We____55____whatwe'redoing,andthat'swhatmakesuslivesolong.”41.A.pickedupB.madeupC.gaveupD.mixedup42.A.admiredB.exchangedC.sharedD.connected43.A.relatedB.addictedC.appliedD.attracted44.A.caseB.giftC.secretD.party45.A.pianoB.violinC.guitarD.board46.A.composerB.pianistC.songwriterD.conductor47.A.chatB.meetC.danceD.leave48.A.wonB.earnedC.usedD.raised49.A.singB.playC.recordD.write50.A.classicB.strangeC.funnyD.modern51.A.cameoutB.setoutC.soldoutD.gaveout

1552.A.alsoB.alreadyC.thusD.even53.A.instructB.persuadeC.discourageD.inspire54.A.newB.traditionalC.difficultD.popular55.A.hateB.appreciateC.observeD.plan【答案】41.B42.C43.D44.B45.A46.C47.B48.D49.A50.D51.C52.A53.D54.A55.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章写了作为好友的两位高龄老人,虽然退休,但是并未放弃实现梦想,并合作发行了歌曲专辑,诠释了“梦想永不嫌晚”这一主题。【41题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:这张专辑的灵感来自于特里普在快到100岁时写的一首诗,这首诗是关于生活、变老和失去朋友的。A.pickedup捡起;B.madeup组成;编造;C.gaveup放弃;D.mixedup混合。根据“whichwasaboutlife,gettingold,andlosingfriends,shortlybeforeheturned100.”特里普在快到100岁时写的一首诗。故选B。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他把它分享给了他的朋友维斯博德,维斯博德从小就弹钢琴,他立刻就被它吸引住了。A.admired崇拜;B.exchanged交换;C.shared分享;D.connected连接。根据“andhewas___3___toitimmediately.”可知,特里普与朋友维斯博德分享了他的诗。故选C。【43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他把它分享给了他的朋友维斯博德,维斯博德从小就弹钢琴,他立刻就被它吸引住了。A.related涉及;B.addicted沉溺于;C.applied应用;D.attracted吸引。根据“Weisborddecidedtosetittomusicasasurprise___4___forTripp's100thbirthday.”可知,维斯博德被这首诗所吸引。故选D。【44题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:维斯博德决定把它谱成音乐,作为特里普100岁生日的惊喜礼物。A.case情况;B.gift礼物;C.secret秘密;D.party派对。根据“Onhisbirthdayparty,listeningtoWeisbordperformhiswordsonthe___5___inspiredtheideaforanalbum.”可知,维斯博德把这首诗谱成音乐,作为特里普100岁生日的礼物。故选B。【45题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:在他的生日派对上,他听着韦斯博德在钢琴上演奏,这激发了他创作专辑的想法。A.piano钢琴;B.violin小提琴;C.guitar吉他;D.board木板。根据“He___2___itwithhisfriendWeisbord,whogrewupplayingthepiano,”可知,韦斯博德从小弹钢琴,所以是用钢琴演奏。故选A。

16【46题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我一生都想成为一名词曲作者,102岁的时候,我想,为什么不最终做到呢?A.composer创作者;B.pianist钢琴家;C.songwriter歌曲作家;D.conductor指挥。根据“Overtwoyears,theyspentseveralhourseachweektestingthecompositionandwritinglyrics(歌词).”可知,特里普一生都想成为一名词曲作家。故选C。【47题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们会在早上见面,坐在维斯博德公寓的大钢琴前。A.chat聊天;B.meet见面;C.dance跳舞;D.leave离开。根据“andsitatthegrandpianoinWeisbord'sapartment.”可知,两人在早上见面。故选B。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:特里普和维斯博德是自己为专辑筹集资金的。A.won赢;B.earned赚得;C.used使用;D.raised筹集。根据“themoneyofthealbumontheirown.”可知,两位老人自己筹集资金。故选D。【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:除了韦斯博德的乐队,他们还雇了十名歌手来演唱这些歌曲。A.sing唱歌;B.play弹;C.record录制;D.write写。根据“theyemployedtensingers”可知,雇佣歌手的目的是为了唱出这些歌曲。故选A。【50题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这张专辑于11月15日发行,采用了20世纪40年代的曲调和现代歌词。A.classic古典的;B.strange奇怪的;C.funny好玩的;D.modern现代的。根据“Itisthegreatmusicofthe1940s,1950sand1960s,butthewordsarelookingaheadtothe2020s,”可知,曲调是古典的,但歌词却是现代的。故选D。【51题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:这张专辑的第一张唱片在几天内就卖光了——但你也可以在YouTube上听这张专辑。A.cameout出现;B.setout出发;C.soldout售光;D.gaveout用完。根据“withindays-butyoucan___12___listentothealbumonYouTube.”可知,唱片被售空。故选C。【52题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:这张专辑的第一张唱片在几天内就卖光了——但你也可以在YouTube上听这张专辑。A.also也;B.already已经;C.thus因此;D.even甚至。根据“Thealbum'sfirstcopies___11___withindays”可知,虽然买不到唱片,但我们也能在YouTube上听这张专辑。故选A。【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:特里普和维斯博德希望他们的专辑能激励其他老年人尝试新事物。A.instruct

17教;B.persuade劝服;C.discourage阻碍;D.inspire鼓舞。inspiresb.todosth.鼓舞某人做某事。根据““Youdon'tretire(退休)fromsomething.Instead,youshouldretiretosomething,”Trippsaid.”可知,两位老人希望他们的专辑能鼓舞其他老年人尝试新事物。故选D。【54题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:特里普和维斯博德希望他们的专辑能激励其他老年人尝试新事物。A.new新的;B.traditional传统的;C.difficult难的;D.popular受欢迎的。文章叙写两位老人所做的是新尝试,所以他们希望激励其他老年人尝试新事物。故选A。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们感激我们所做的一切,这也是我们能活这么久的原因。A.hate讨厌;B.appreciate欣赏;感激;C.observe观察;D.plan计划。根据“andthat'swhatmakesuslivesolong.”可知,两位老人做自己热爱的事情,所以感激这一切。故选B。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。StrangethingshappenedinthecityofTangshan.Thewellwallshaddeepcracks.A___56___(smell)gascameoutofthem.At3:42___57___themorningofJuly28,1976,everythingbegantoshake.Itseemedasiftheworldwerecomingtoanend.Oneofthemostdeadlyearthquakesofthe20thcenturyhadbegun.Soonthewholecitylayinruins.Twothirdsofthepeople___58___livedthereweredeadorinjured.Thenumberofpeople___59___(kill)inthequakewasmorethan240,000.Everythinginthecity___60___(destroy).Peoplewereshockedatthisandwonderedhowlongthedisasterwouldlast.Thearmy___61___(organize)teamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.Workersbuiltsheltersfor___62___(survive).Foodandwaterweretakentothecity.___63___(slow)thecitybegantobreatheagain.Tangshanbegantorevive___64___(it)andgetuponitsfeetagain.Withstrongsupportfromthegovernmentandthetirelesseffortsofthecity'speople,anewTangshanwasbuilt.Tangshancityhasprovedthatintimesofdisaster,peoplemustunifyandshowthewisdomtostaypositiveandrebuildfor____65____brighterfuture.【答案】56.smelly57.on58.who/that59.killed60.wasdestroyed61.organized62.survivors63.Slowly64.itself65.a

18【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了唐山大地震之前,震后及重建唐山的情况。【56题详解】考查形容词。句意:一股难闻的气体从里面冒出来。修饰名词gas,用形容词形式。故填smelly。【57题详解】考查介词。句意:1976年7月28日凌晨3点42分,一切都开始摇晃。在具体的某一天,用介词on。故填on。【58题详解】考查定语从句。句意:住在那里的人有三分之二死亡或受伤。句中先行词为people,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词who或that引导。故填who/that。【59题详解】考查时态。句意:在地震中死亡的人数超过24万。陈述过去事情,用一般过去时。故填killed。【60题详解】考查时态和语态。句意:城里的一切都被毁了。陈述过去事情,用一般过去时;主语city,为单数,与destroy之间为被动关系,所以用被动语态。故填wasdestroyed。【61题详解】考查时态。句意:军队组队挖出被困的人,掩埋死者。设空处为主句谓语动词,陈述过去事情,用一般过去时。故填organized。【62题详解】考查名词。句意:工人们为幸存者建造了避难所。介词for后接名词形式。根据句意,这里为“幸存者”,前无冠词,所以用复数形式。故填survivors。【63题详解】考查副词。句意:慢慢地,这座城市又恢复了生机。句中用副词作状语,修饰整个句子。故填Slowly。【64题详解】考查代词。句意:唐山开始复苏,重新站了起来。这里代指“唐山自己开始复苏”,所以用反身代词。故填itself。【65题详解】考查冠词。句意:唐山市已经证明,在灾难的时刻,人们必须团结起来,展示出保持积极向上的智慧,为了更美好的未来重建家园。future为可数名词,在句中为泛指,且前形容词brighter发音以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。故填a。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

19第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华,为了丰富学生课余生活,缓解学习压力,学校决定举办一个午间音乐节(MusicLunchRecital)。请你给本校交换生Mike写一封邮件告知,内容包括:1.活动时间:12月11日中午12:30—13:30;2.活动地点:报告厅(lecturehall);3.活动内容。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMike,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】Onepossibleversion:DearMike,I’mexcitedtotellyouthatourschoolisgoingtoholdaMusicLunchRecital.Inordertoenrichourlifeandeasethestudypressure,theMusicLunchRecitalwillbeheldinthelecturehallfrom12:30to13:30onDecember11th.Duringtherecital,severalhonouredguestswillbeinvitedtoplaysomefamouspieces,includingButterflyLovers.IknowyouareveryinterestedintraditionalChinesemusic,soIthinkit’sagreatopportunityforyoutoappreciatethewell-knownpieces.Eagerlylookingforwardtoyourarrival.YoursLiHua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给给本校交换生Mike写一封邮件,告知他学校决定举办一个午间音乐节(MusicLunchRecital)。

20【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构:总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求:1.活动时间:12月11日中午12:30—13:30;2.活动地点:报告厅(lecturehall);3.活动内容。第二步:列提纲(重点词组)inorderto;beinvitedto;beinterestedin;it’sagreatopportunityforsb.todosth;lookforwardto第三步:连词成句1.Inordertoenrichourlifeandeasethestudypressure,theMusicLunchRecitalwillbeheldinthelecturehallfrom12:30to13:30onDecember11th.2.Duringtherecital,severalhonouredguestswillbeinvitedtoplaysomefamouspieces,includingButterflyLovers.3.IknowyouareveryinterestedintraditionalChinesemusic,soIthinkit’sagreatopportunityforyoutoappreciatethewell-knownpieces.4.Eagerlylookingforwardtoyourarrival.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)(供参考)1.表文章结构顺序:Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast2.表并列补充关系:Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,InadditionAswellas,notonly…but(also),including,3.表转折对比关系:However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(从句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand…,Ontheotherhand…Some…,whileothers…,asfor,so…that…4.表因果关系:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】[高分句型1]I’mexcitedtotellyouthatourschoolisgoingtoholdaMusicLunchRecital.这句话运用了宾语从句。[高分句型2]Inordertoenrichourlifeandeasethestudypressure,theMusicLunchRecitalwillbeheldinthe

21lecturehallfrom12:30to13:30onDecember11th.这句话运用了不定式作目的状语。[高分句型3]IknowyouareveryinterestedintraditionalChinesemusic,soIthinkit’sagreatopportunityforyoutoappreciatethewell-knownpieces.这句话运用了it作形式宾语,真正的宾语为不定式。第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Suzysatonherbedandgaveadeepsigh.ItwastimetopackforGrandma'shouse.Butwhatshouldshebring?“Ican'tgowithoutTeddy,”Suzysaid.Sheputherlittlebearintothesuitcase.Thensheaddedherotheranimals.Shemightneedthemtoplaywith,shethought.HercousinswouldbevisitingGrandma'shouse.Butwhatiftheydidn'trememberher?Suzywasafraidshemightgetbored.“I'llneedmybooks,"shesaid,“andmybeachball,mybaseballmitt(棒球手套),mybuildingblocks.”Mamacameintohelp.Suzybroughtoverhercrayonsandpaintsandcoloredpaper.“Whatifthere'snothingtodo?”Suzyaskedher.Mamasmiled.ShetoldSuzyaboutthefunthingsshedidgrowinguponGrandma'sfarm.“Teddyandtheothertoyswillbefuntoplaywith,”Mamasaid.“Butlet'spackyourswimsuit-justincaseyouwanttotrysomethingnew.”“Idon'tthinkI'lllikeswimminginapond,”Suzysaid.Honk(汽车喇叭声)!Honk!“Let'sgo!Let'sgo!"Papacalledfromthedriveway.“Lastoneinisahairybear!”MamahelpedSuzyclosehersuitcaseandcarryittothecar.“You'regoingtohavefun!”Mamasaid.Suzyfeltverynervous.Shehadneverspentthenightawayfromhome.ShehuggedherteddybeartightastheydrovetoGrandma'sfarm.Astheircarpulledupthedriveway,Suzyheardthesoundofwaterandthelaughterofsomekids.Shelookedoutofthewindowandsawhercousinsswimminginthelake.“Suzy'shere!"calledherauntsandunclesfromthedoor.Theyweresmilingandwavingastheyrandownthepath.Acolorfulsignread“Welcome.”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。WhenSuzyclimbedoutofthecar,Grandmagaveherabigwarmhug.

22____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Attheendoftheday,Suzycouldhardlywaittocallherparentstotellthemwhathappenedduringtheday.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】WhenSuzyclimbedoutofthecar,Grandmagaveherabigwarmhug.Seeingherunclesandaunts,Suzygreetedthemhappily.HerunclesandauntstookSuzyandcousinstoplaywithwater.Suzyputonherswimsuitinsuitcaseandswamhappilyinthelakewitheveryone.Afterplaying,SuzywentbacktoherroomandhuggedherTeddybeartothinkaboutthiswonderfulday.Attheendoftheday,Suzycouldhardlywaittocallherparentstotellthemwhathappenedduringtheday,shetoldhermotherthatshewasnervousaboutridingalone,andtoldhowhappyshewastoplaywitheveryonetoday,too.Suzyalsotoldhermotherthatthedeliciousfoodcookedbyhergrandmotherwasallherfavoritefood.MothertoldSuzythattherearemanyinterestingthingsinGrandma’sfarm,whichcanbetriedtogetherwithfriends.Itcannotonlyenhancefriendship,butalsodiscoverdifferentpleasures.Suzyreadilyagreedtohermother,andtoldheraboutplansfortomorrow'splay,thenfellasleepwithherTeddybear.【解析】【分析】本文以情感变化为线索展开,讲述了苏茜对于去奶奶家生活感到担忧,害怕自己会无聊,所以收拾了很多东西,结果到了目的地,发现大家都很欢迎她,并且自己尝试很多新鲜事物的故事。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“当苏茜从车里爬出来时,奶奶给了她一个温暖的大拥抱。”可知,第一段可描写苏茜在这里体验到了不一样的生活。②由第二段首句内容“在一天结束的时候,苏茜迫不及待地打电话给她的父母,告诉他们白天发生了什么。”可知,第二段可描写苏茜对于在奶奶家生活感到非常有趣。2.续写线索:担忧——紧张——感到温暖——愉快——幸福3.词汇激活行为类①穿上:puton/dressup/wear

23②回到:come/goback/returnto情绪类①开心:feelhappy/bedelighted②欣然同意:gladlyconsent/readilyagree【点睛】[高分句型1]:Seeingherunclesandaunts,Suzygreetedthemhappily.这句话运用了现在分词作状语[高分句型2]:Attheendoftheday,Suzycouldhardlywaittocallherparentstotellthemwhathappenedduringtheday,shetoldhermotherthatshewasnervousaboutridingalone,andtoldhowhappyshewastoplaywitheveryonetoday,too.这句话运用了宾语从句。[高分句型3]:MothertoldSuzythattherearemanyinterestingthingsinGrandma’sfarm,whichcanbetriedtogetherwithfriends.这句话运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。

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