《新疆塔什库尔干塔吉克自治县深塔中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语Word版含答案》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
深塔中学2020—2021学年高二年级第二学期期末考试英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟卷面分值:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Warm.2.Howmuchshouldthemanpayifhebuysfourtiestoday?A.$108.B.$30.C.$120.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atadinnertable.B.Inahotel.C.Intheman’shome.4.Whatisthewoman?A.Anewspaperreporter.B.Ateacher.C.Acollegestudent.5.Whatmoviedidthemanprobablywatchlastnight?A.Airheads.B.PearlHarbor.C.Titanic.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.HowoftendidthemanlistentothenewsfromChina?A.Onceaweek.B.Almosteveryday.C.Everythreedays.7.Whatdoesthemanstillfinditdifficulttodonow?A.SpeakChinese.B.ReadChinesebooks.C.UnderstandChineseradio.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhatdidLindadoaftertheparty?A.Shevisitedheruncle.B.Shetypedapaper.C.Shestudiedhistory.第11页共11页
19.WhywasLindasonervous?A.Shedidn’thavemuchsleep.B.Shewasworriedaboutherbrother.C.Shethoughtherpapermightbelate.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wherewasthemanborn?A.InPhiladelphia.B.inSpringfield.C.InKansas.11.Whatdidthemanlikedoinginhisearlyyears?A.Drawing.B.Traveling.C.Reading.12.Whatinspiresthemanmost?A.Education.B.Familylove.C.Nature.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whendoesthewomangototherestaurant?A.Inthemiddleofthemorning.B.Intheearlymorning.C.Atnoon.14.Whatdoesthewomanlikemostabouttherestaurant?A.Thecheapfood.B.Thequietenvironment.C.Thegoodservice.15.Whatdoesthemanalwayshaveforlunch?A.Pancakes.B.Fishpie.C.Sausages.16.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisfavoriterestaurant?A.It’snewandclean.B.Thefoodistastyandcheap.C.Afilmstarofteneatsthere.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatarepeoplelikenowadaysaccordingtothespeaker?A.Theyaretoolazytocook.B.Theypreferfastfood.C.Theyarealwaysinahurry.18.Whatdomostpeoplewanttodo?A.Enjoyhome-madedisheswithfamilies.B.StartfoodbusinessontheInternet.C.Eatoutmorewithfriends.19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledo?A.Buyacomputerintheirneighborhood.B.Cookhealthymealsathome.C.Orderfoodonline.第11页共11页
220.Whatkindoftalkisthespeakergiving?A.Alectureonfoodandhealth.B.Anadvertisementforafoodwebsite.C.Aspeechonthedevelopmentofcooking.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AFromThe12DaysofChristmastoSeeYouintheCosmos,thesechildren’sbooksareidealforholidaygiving.The12DaysofChristmasbyGregPizzoliIt’saclassicChristmasreadingmaterial!It’sacountinglesson!It’sacrazytaleofelephantlove.Haveyoueverwonderedhowallthosecallingbirds,turtledovesanFrenchhensfitinoneroom?Pizzoli,aTheodorSeussGeiselAwardwinnerhasyouranswer.($15.99,ages3-5)Amazon.comHereWeArebyOliverJeffersYes,thisbookbytheillustrator(插画家)ofthegreathit“TheDaytheCrayonsQuit”isforkidsages3-7,butdon’tletthatfoolyou.InspiredbythebirthofJeffers’firstchild,thisisafather’s“welcometotheearth”lettertohisbaby,filledwiththeheadywonderofparenthood.Agreatgiftfornewparents.($19.99,ages3-7)Amazon.comWishtreebyKatherineApplegate,illustratedbyCharlesSantoso.Whenatoweringoaktreelearnsthatshemaybecutdown,shestartsgettingextraordinarilyinvolvedinthelivesofthehumansbelowher,particularlyagirlwhoisbeingescapedduetoherethnicity(种族).Alovelytaleaboutcommongroundandthepowerofcommunity.($16.99,ages8-12)Amazon.comSeeYouintheCosmosbyJackCheng.Eleven-year-oldAlexistoobusytryingtocommunicatewithspacealienstoworryabouthistroubledfamilylife.WhenAlexrunsawayfromhometolaunchhishomemaderocket,hefindshimselfsidetrackedbynewfriendsandhintsofafamilysecret.($16.99,ages10andup)Amazon.com第11页共11页
321.Whichofthefollowingbooksisaboutactingasnewparents?A.Wishtree.B.TheDaysofChristmas.C.SeeYouintheCosmos.D.HereWeAre.22.Howmuchwillyoupayfortwodifferentbooksatleast?A.$30.98.B.$31.98.C.$32.98.D.33.98.23.WhatcanwelearnfromthebookWishtree?A.Friendshipismoreimportantthananythingelseinourlife.B.Itmainlytalksaboutenvironmentalprotection.C.Boththetreeandthegirlarefacingcrisis.D.Thegirlhasdifficultywithherschoollife.BIhavelearnedsomethingaboutmyselfsinceImovedfromLongIslandtoFloridathreeyearsago.EventhoughIownahomeinPortSt.Luciejustminutesfromtheocean,anuncontrollableurgewellsuptoreturntoLongIslandevenasothersmaketheirwaysouth.IguessIamasnowbirdstuckinreverse.InsteadofenjoyingFlorida’smildwinters,IwillinglyendurethesevereweatheronLongIsland,theplaceIcalledhomefor65years.I’mlikeamigratorybird(候鸟)thathaslostitssenseoftiminganddirection,mywingsflappingagainstseason.Sowhatmakesmeflyagainstthetideofsnowbirds?TheanswerhasalottodowithmyreluctancetogiveupthethingsthatdefinewhoIam.OnceIhearthatthetemperatureonLongIslandhasdippedintotherangeof40to50degrees,Ibegintolongforthesightandcracklingsoundofawoodfire.Ialsolongforthebrightdisplayofcolors-firstinthefalltrees,andtheninthelightsaroundhomesandatRockefellerCenter.Floridiansdecorate,too,butcan’tcreatethespecialfeelofaNewEnglandwinter.IsupposethebiggestreasonwhyIreturnistocelebratetheholidayswithpeopleIhaven’tseeninmonths.WhatcouldbebetterthansittingwithfamilyandfriendsforaThanksgivingturkeydinner,orwatchingneighbors’childrenexcitedlyopengiftsonChristmas?Eventhefirstsnowfallseemsspecial.Iespeciallyenjoyseeingabrightredbirdsettlingonasnow-coveredbranch.(MywifeandIspendwintersataretirementcommunityinRidge,andI’mgratefulthatIdon’thavetoshovel.)WhilethesesimplepleasuresarenotuniquetoLongIsland,theyaresomeofthereasonswhyIcomeback.Whosaysyoucan’tgohome?24.What’sthedifferencebetweenFloridaandLongIsland?A.WeatherinFloridaisseverer.B.Floridaisnearertotheocean.第11页共11页
4C.WintersinFloridaaremilder.D.ThesnowbirdsinFloridaarerarer.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reluctance”inParagraph3mean?A.Unwillingness.B.Expectation.C.Coincidence.D.Motivation.26.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Homesickandeasy-going.B.Hard-workingandserious.C.Imaginativeandoutspoken.D.Anxiousandpainful.27.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Todescribehisdreamtobeafreebird.B.Toexpresshisfeelingofmissinghishometown.C.Topraisethebeautyandwarmthofhishometown.D.Toexplainthereasonsformovingfromhishometown.CWhenDeeDeeBridgewaterlearnedthatshewouldbecomea2017NEAJazzMaster,aseriesofthoughtsandfeelingsfloodedhermind.“Itwassofaroutofmyorbitandjustmywholesphereofthinking,”shesaidinaconversationatNPRthisspring,hoursbeforesheformallyreceivedheraward.She’s66-farfromretirementageinjazz,andontheextremeforwardedgeoftheNEAJazzMasterspeople.Soshewasawareofherrelativeyouthinthefield.Shealsorecognizedthattherehaven’tbeenmanywomenintheranksofNEAJazzMasters:fewerthan20,outof145.Thatidealedhertoreflectonherpredecessors(前任):legendarysingerslikeBettyCarter,whowasseatedbackin1992,andAbbeyLincoln,whoreceivedthenodin2003.BridgewatersoughtinspirationandadvicefrombothCarterandLincoln,assherecallsinthisperiodofJazzNight,whichfeaturesmusicrecordedduringtheseasonopenerforJazzatLincolnCenter.Onaprogramcalled“SongsofFreedom”,organizedbydrummerUlyssesOwens,Jr.,BridgewatersangmaterialassociatedwithLincolnaswellasNinaSimone:anextremelyangrysongofthecivilrightsmovement,like“MississippiGoddam”.Aseparateconcert,“SongsWeLove”,foundBridgewatersinginglesspoliticallycharged(butstillexciting)farelike“St.JamesInfirmary”,whichappearsonhermostrecentalbum.Inwordsaswellasmusic,thisperiodrevealshowseriouslyBridgewatertakesthatresponsibility,seeingashowitconnectstoherownexperienceinthejazzlineage.Butmaybe“seriously”isn’ttherightwordwhenitcomestoDeeDee,whoseeffervescence(欢腾)shinesthougheveninareflectivemood.Joinhehereforawhile,she’sexcellentcompany,nomoreorlesssonowthatmasteryisofficiallyapartofherresume.第11页共11页
528.WhatdidBridgewaterthinkofherwinningtheaward?A.Itgavehermuchconfidenceabouthercareer.B.Itwongreatpopularsupportforher.C.Itwasbeyondherexpectation.D.Itconfusedher.29.WhatcanwelearnaboutthemusicianswinningNEAJazzMasters?A.Womenrankedhigherthanmen.B.Menaccountedforabiggerpartofthem.C.Mostofthemwereunwillingtoretireatfirst.D.Manyofthenreceivedtheawardatanearlyage.30.WhoismorelikelytohaveagreatinfluenceonBridgewater?A.CarterandLincoln.B.UlyssesandLincoln.C.NinaSimoneandCarter.D.NinaSimoneandUlysses.31.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Bridgewater’smusictheme.B.Bridgewater’smusicexperience.C.Bridgewater’spersonalcharacters.D.Bridgewater’sgreatachievements.DHowdotheworld'sonlyflyingmammalscommunicate?Researchershaveobservedyoungbatsadoptingnew“dialects”simplybyhearingthemrepeatedly,makingthemoneofthefewanimalsknowntohaveacapacityforvocal(声音的)learning.“Thesebatsmayhelpusclarifytheevolutionofspeechacquisition(习得)skills,”saysYosefPrat,aPhDatTelAvivUniversity(TAU).Foroneyear,researchersraised14Egyptianfruitbatpupswiththeirmothersincontrolledarea,exposingeachyoungbattotwodifferentvocalizations:thenaturalcallofitsmotherandaseparaterecordingthatvariedinpitch(音高)orfrequency.Theyfoundthatthepupsineachgroupdevelopedadialectliketherecording.“Thegeneralassumptioninthisfieldisthatmostanimalsdeveloptheirbornvocalizationsregardlessofwhattheyhear,andthathumanvocallearningabilitieshavedevelopedduringevolution,”saysMrPrat.“Thefindingthatbatslearnthecommondialectintheirrestplacewasunusual.”Scientistsknowlittleabouttheoriginofspokenlanguage,whichisbelievedtohaveappearedinhumanswithinthepast500,000years.Dozensoftheoriesattempttoexplainthecomplexityofthisskill,butnonehavedonesoconclusively.“Studyingvocalcommunicationandvocallearninginanimalmodelsisaveryusefulwaytoapproachtheproblem,”saysOlgaFeher,anassistantprofessorattheUniversityofWarwickinEngland.Butanimalvocalizationsandhumanspeechareverydifferentthings,saysJaminPelkey,aprofessorat第11页共11页
6RyersonUniversity.“Allspeciescommunicate.Unlikeotheranimals,though,humanbeingsareabletousesoundpatternsforfunctionsthatarefarstranger—functionsthatareimaginative,theoretical,andcritical.Whenspeechisinvolvedinthesestrangerfunctions,thatiswhatwemeanbyspoken‘language’.”32.Howdoyoungbatsacquiretheir“language”accordingtotheresearch?A.Flyingintheairslowly.B.Hearingitagainandagain.C.Communicatingwithpartners.D.Repeatingitwiththeirmothers.33.Whatwasthegeneralviewaboutanimalvocalization?A.Mostanimalsarebornwithit.B.Itsprocesswasunusual.C.Itiseasierthanhumanspeech.D.Whatanimalshearddoesn’taffecttheirlearning.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“problem”inParagraph4referto?A.Thestudyofanimalmodels.B.Theoriginofspokenlanguage.C.Thecomplexityofspokenlanguage.D.Thedifferencebetweenanimalsandhumans.35.WhatdoesprofessorPelkeythinkofresearchingyoungbats?A.Itisfarfromthefact.B.Itsresultisbeyonddoubt.C.Itisofgreatscientificvalue.D.Itdoesn’trelatetohumanspeechmuch.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。YounggirlsarewaitinginlonglinestoshopatBrandyMelville,anItalianfashionbrand.Youcanfindsmallskirts,tinyT-shirtsandskinnyjeansthere.36_________Withcelebrities(明星)andfashionvloggerspostingphotosofBrandyMelvilleclothingonline,thebrandhasgotpopularallovertheworld.However,manygirlsarefindingthatthebrand’sclothesaretoosmall.Thebrand’sideaof“onesizefitsall”hasmadethemfeeluncomfortable. “37_________ Everyonehasadifferentshape,”agirlnamedAllisontoldBuzzfeed.“Itsendsamessagethatifyoudon’tfitintotheclothing,whetherit’stoobigortoosmall,you’renot‘normal’,whichleadstoallsortsofbodydissatisfaction,”Allisonadded.38_________ AccordingtoasurveybyGirlGuidingUK,47percentofgirlsaged11-21saythewaytheylookholdsthemback.InChina,morethanhalfofteenagerswanttoloseweighttomakethemselveslookbetter,accordingtoasurveybySouthernWeekly.FashiontrendssetbycompanieslikeBrandyMelvilleare“ruiningthegirl’sself-esteem(自尊心)”,asNicoletteSimonswroteforOdyssey.Theunrealisticsizesoftheirclothescanmakegirlsfeelliketheyaretoofat. 39_________ Theymightnotevenrealizethatthisisnottheirfault,butthefaultofthetrend. 第11页共11页
7“Girlsshouldlearntoacceptdifferentbodyshapesandshowthemselveswithconfidence,”asTMTPostsaid.Nobodyneedstobea“BrandyMelvillegirl”. 40_________ A.Justbeyourself.B.Yourclothessayalotaboutyou.C.There’sclearlynosuchthingasonesizefitsall!D.Theymighttrytoloseweightatthecostoftheirhealth.E.Everythingintheshopisdesignedonlyforonebodytype:thin.F.Infact,it’scommonforteenagerstofeelunhappywiththeirbodies.G.Followingfashiontrendshaslittletodowithyourpersonalcomfort.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ilearnedthislessonacoupleofyearsago.Thatday,Itooka41toGrandCentralStation.Weweredrivinginthe42lanewhen,allofasudden,ablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspaceright43us.Mytaxidriverslammed(猛踩)onhisbrakesandalmost44thecar’sbackendbyjustten45!Thedriveroftheothercar,whoalmostcausedabigaccident,46hiscarandstartedyellingbad47atus.Thetaxidriverjustsmiledand48attheguy.AndImeanhewas49.So,Isaid,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmost50yourcarandsentusto51!”AndthisiswhenmytaxidrivertoldmewhatInowcall“thelawofthegarbagetruck.”Manypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.They52aroundfullofgarbage,fulloffrustration,fullof53,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbage54up,theyneedaplacetodumpit,andifyouagree,they’lldumpitonyou.Whensomeonewantstodumptheir55onyou,don’ttakeit56.Youjustsmile,wave,wishthemwell,and57.You’llbehappyatwhatyoudo.1startedthinking,howoftendoIletgarbagetrucksrunrightoverme?AndhowoftendoItaketheirgarbageand58ittootherpeople?ThatdayIsaid,“I’mnotgoingtodothatanymore.”Whataboutyou?Whatwillhappeninyourlifeifyouletmoregarbage59passyouby?Life’stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith60.41.A.taxiB.busC.subwayD.bike42.A.flatB.wideC.clearD.right43.A.inbackofB.besideC.infrontofD.beneath44.A.openedB.kissedC.removedD.observed第11页共11页
845.A.inchesB.metersC.milesD.yards46.A.gotoutofB.brokeawayfromC.squeezedD.kicked47.A.meansB.solutionsC.languagesD.words48.A.wavedB.pointedC.aimedD.glared49.A.mercifulB.aggressiveC.friendlyD.grateful50.A.ruinedB.undertookC.handledD.abused51.A.prisonB.policeC.schoolD.hospital52.A.runB.turnC.showD.gather53.A.imaginationB.angerC.confidenceD.pride54.A.putsB.takesC.pilesD.makes55.A.happinessB.problemsC.expectationD.will56.A.differentlyB.attentivelyC.seriouslyD.purposefully57.A.fightB.weepC.fleeawayD.moveon58.A.passB.conveyC.spreadD.offer59.A.collectorsB.trucksC.cansD.bags60.A.regretsB.indifferenceC.hopesD.ambitions第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MyfirsttasteofthelifeinChinawaslearningthelanguage.TheChineselanguageisseenasoneofthe61.________(difficult)languagestolearn.Thisfixedbeliefscaredmeoffatfirst.However,mydesiretolearnthelanguagegrewastimewentbyandit62.________(become)anadventurousjourneylately.Iamparticularlyfascinatedbecausethelanguageiswrittenwithcharacters.Eachwordseemstobeadrawing,andthisraisesmy63.________(curious)tolearnit.SometimesIcomeacrosswordsthatarespelledthesameway64.________havedifferenttonesandmeandifferentthings.Forexample,hǎowiththethirdtonemeansbeinggoodwhilehàowiththefourthtonemeanshobbies.65.________(move)aroundthestreets,someonecan66.________(easy)noticethatfoodreflectsthediverseculturaltraditionsoftheChinesepeople.Chinaisblessedwithsomanynutritiousfoodsthatitispossibletolivewithouteatingthesamedishtwiceforawholemonth.Therearedifferentcuisines,67.________havedistinctivefeaturesthatseparatethem68.________oneanother.Theuseofgarlic,shallots(大葱),chilies(辣椒)andspices(香料)cannotbemissedinaroutineChinesemeal.Mybest69.________(memory)ofChinesefoodwerewhenIfirstlearnedtousethechopsticks.IrecalledhowIcouldnotholdthechopsticksproperly.Itwas70.________第11页共11页
9struggletoholdthepairofsticksandeatfoodwithoutdroppingitseveraltimesbackontotheplate.Butthestoryhaschangednow.Ihavelearnedtobalancelargemeatballsbetweentwostickswithoutanydifficulty.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜钱(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。YesterdayeveningIwentoutforawalkwithoutmyparentsinaparkafteralongdayofstudy.Thereweremanypeopleespeciallywomendancingtomusichappyandenergetically.Suddenly,nomusicwasheard.Itseemedwhattheirequipmentdidn’twork.Ayoungmancameupintothecrowdandofferedtoexaminethem.Therefore,alltheeffortshemadeseeminvain.Peoplebegantogetalittleimpatiencewithit.Justatthemomentalittleboyhadnoticedtheelectricalsocket(插座)wasdisconnected.Aftertheunexpectedaccident,peopleenjoyedthemselvesonceagain.Seenthis,myparentsandIsmiledinrelief.Whatniceevening!深塔中学2020-2021学年第二学期期末试卷高二年级英语参考答案1~5BABAC6~10BABCB11~15ACABB16~20BCACB21~23DCC24~27CAAB28~31CBAA32~35BDBD36~40ECFDA41~45ADCBA46~50ADACA51~55DABCB56~60CDCBA61.mostdifficult62.hasbecome63.curiosity64.but65.Moving66.easily67.which68.from69.memories70.a短文改错YesterdayeveningIwentoutforawalkwithoutmyparentsinanearbyparkafteralongdayofstudy.withThereweremanypeopleespeciallywomendancingmusichappyandenergetically.Suddenly,nomusicwas第11页共11页
10happilyheard.Itseemedwhattheirequipmentdidn’twork.Ayoungmancameupintothecrowdandofferedtoexaminethatthem.Therefore,alltheeffortshemadeseeminvain.Peoplebegantogetalittleimpatiencewithit.JustattheitHoweverseemedimpatientmomentalittleboyhadnoticedtheelectricalsocket(插座)wasdisconnected.Aftertheunexpectedaccident,people删除hadenjoyedthemselvesonceagain.Seenthis,myparentsandIsmiledinrelief.What/
11iceevening!Seeinga第11页共11页
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