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2022年镇江市中考英语模拟试卷班级_______姓名____________学号______选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．Ourteacherwasveryhappybecausefailedtheexamination．A．somebodyB．nobodyC．anybodyD．everybody．2．Weareleavingtomorrow．WewillbeawaynextFriday．A．fromB．untilC．onD．since3．Jane_________athomenow.Isawherplayingtennisatschooljustnow.A．mustbeB．mustn'tbeC．canbeD．can'tbe4．﹣Canyoutellme____________MissChenwillcomebackthisFriday？﹣Shecan'tbebackuntilnextMonday.A．ifB．thatC．whenD．why5．Mybrotherisgoodat.A．toswimB．swimC．swamD．swimming6．﹣Scott，whydoyoulikeyourmusicteacher，Mr．Cruise？﹣Becausehe'sso_____________．A．interestingB．easyC．boringD．late7．﹣﹣JimsaidyouweregoingtoholdawelcomepartyforTom.﹣﹣Howcouldhetellyouaboutthat？He___________thathewouldn'ttellanyone.A．promisedB．meantC．thoughtD．think8．MissBrown，wecleaningourclassroom．Canwegohomenow？A．finishB．finishingC．arefinishedD．havefinished9．﹣Whodoyouadmirethemost？﹣QianXuesen.He'sthefatherofChinesemissiles（导弹）.He'stheofChina.Andwearetobedoingourpartforourcountry.A．leader，prideB．proud，proud
1C．pride，proudD．general，pride10．−Jim______hisfather.−Yes.Theylooksimilarandtheybothlovehelpingothers.A．looksupB．looksafterC．takesafter11．Icouldcontrolmyfeelingsatthemoment．Thesongbroughtbacksomanychildhoodmemories．A．reallyB．hardlyC．nearlyD．clearly12．Thelightintheroom_____________beforeyouleave．A．mustturnoffB．willturnoffC．mustbeturnedoff13．—Mom，IhavewontheEnglishspeakingcontest.—_________________，myson.A．IagreewithyouB．HaveagoodtimeC．CongratulationsD．Youarelucky14．﹣Couldyoutellme________？﹣InAugust，2014．A．wherewilltheYouthOlympicGamestakeplaceB．whenwilltheYouthOlympicGamestakeplaceC．wheretheYouthOlympicGameswilltakeplaceD．whentheYouthOlympicGameswilltakeplace15．Whichofthefollowingislikelyaheadline？A．ExhibitiononConfuciusopensatnationalmuseumB．‘NeZha'studiolaunchedanewPG﹣13animatedfilm.C．FirstcomprehensivebridgemuseuminChinaopenedinWuhanonDec.18D．ThelongMarch5liftedthelargestsatelliteintospace.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2Longlongago，therewasabeautifullittlegirl．Shewas（16） becauseshehadnofamilyandnohome．Sheonlyhadherclothesandsomebread．Butshewasverykind．Amanaskedher（17） shehadsomethingtoeat．Shegavehimher（18） ．Achildcriedandtoldherthathis（19） wasverycold．Soshegavehimherhat．Then，shemetachildwithnocoat．Shegavehimhercoat．Oneday，inthecold（20） forest，shemetanotherchildwho（21） herdress．Thelittlegirlthoughtthatitwasdarkand（22） couldseeher，soshegaveherdressaway．Atlast，shehadalmostnothing：nofamily，nowheretolive，nothingtoeatandlittletowear．（23） ，starsfellfromthesky．Thesestarsbecamebeautifulpiecesofmoney．Withthemoney，she（24） anewdressandacoat．Thelittlegirlwasrichforthe（25） ofherlifeandshestillhelpedthepeopleinneedwithhermoney．16．A．aloneB．kindC．poor17．A．whereB．ifC．when18．A．clothesB．homeC．bread19．A．neckB．backC．head20．A．noisyB．darkC．bright21．A．askedforB．tookoffC．gaveaway22．A．someoneB．nobodyC．anybody23．A．SuddenlyB．CertainlyC．Recently24．A．choseB．borrowedC．bought25．A．endB．beginningC．rest三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
3阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A136Crest﹣viewCircleDover，ConnecticutJanuary16，1995Gander'sFurnitureStoreStamford，Connecticut，09876DearSir，IamwritingaboutyourJanuarybill，whichIamreturningwiththisletter.Iamnotgoingtopaythisbill.LastmonthIboughtatableandfourchairsfor＄65.50.TheyweresenttomeonDecember18.Thatnightonelegofthetablebrokewhilemywifewasputtingourdinneronit.Itfellononeofthechair，andthatbroke，too.Our＄2.50steak（牛排）landedonthefloor，andthedogateit.Ispoketothesalesmenwhohadsoldmethetableandthechairs.Hetoldmetowriteyoualetter.IwroteyouonDecember20，sayingthatIwasnotgoingtopayforthefurniture.OnDecember21somemencameandtookitbacktothestore.Pleasedosomethingaboutyourrecords.IdonotwanttoreceiveanotherbillforthefurniturewhichIreturned.YourstrulyAlbertRobbins26．FromtheletterwecanconcludethatMr.Robbinshadactuallypaid forthefurniture.A.＄65.50B.＄68.00C.＄2.50D.nomoney
427．WhydidMr.Robbinswritethelettertothefurniturestore？ A.Hehadpaidforthefurniturebutwasaskedtopaymoremoney.B.Thefurnitureheboughtwasbadlymadeandhewantedtoreturnit.C.Hewantedthemanagertopunishthesalesmenforthebadfurniture.D.Hedidn'twanttoreceiveasecondbillforthefurniturehehadreturned.28．Mr.Robbinsfelt whenhewaswritingtheletter.A.angryB.nervousC.curiousD.friendlyBYourcollegeyears，theonetimeinyourlifecanyoutrulyenjoytheartofstayinguplate.Othersmaybefooledintothinkingthatyoursleeplessnightsaretheresultofhardstudy，butweknowtherealreasonwhyyou'reburningthemidnightoil.Doesthissoundfamiliar（熟悉）？Everyevening，afterreturningtoyourdorm（宿舍），yousitcheckingyoursmartphoneforafewminutes，whichquicklyturnsintoafewhours.Whenyoudofinallygetroundtolookingatyourhomework，youcanonlymanagetowriteafewwordsbeforeyoubecomebored.Tostopfromfallingasleep，youdecidetoplayavideogamejustafewrounds，toputnewenergyinyourmindsoyoucanstartworkingagain.Butthenexttimeyouchecktheclock，it'salreadythefewhoursofthemorning.That'swhenyourealizethere'snotimelefttoprocrastinate.Soyoutakeaholdofyourpenandgettowork，ontheonehandregrettingthelack（缺乏）oftimeyouhavetocompleteyourtask，whilealsoacceptingpraisesfromyourroommatesforstudyingsohard.Youtellyourselfyoustayuplatebecauseyouareahardworker.Infactyou'refoolingyourself.Inthedarkofnight，onlyafewlightspots（光点）canbeseeninyouralmost﹣emptyoffice.Nowandthen，thesilenceisbrokenbythekeyboardtaps（击声）.Althoughyouworkovertimeeveryday，youstillhaven'tmanagedtoreachthegoalsyousetforyourself.
5Butwhyshouldthisbe？You'recarefulnottogetdistracted（分神）byyourphone，andseldomsitarounddaydreaming.Still，you'vehardlyanythingtoshowforalltheextra（额外的）timeyouspendintheoffice.Soyouholdyourheadinyourhandsandcryout：wheredidthetimego？Youmightfeelbusyeveryday，butintruthyou'refinishinglittle.Allyourtimeisspentimaginingagreatfuture，withouteveractuallydoingwhat'sneededtomakethatdreamareality.Inyourmind，youworkharderthananyoneelse，butyourresultsshowthistobealie.Soplease，havearethink.Let'sstopitwiththelying.Areyoureallytryinghard，orareyouhardlytrying？29．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitle？ A.Areyoureallytryinghard？B.Areyouhardlytrying？C.Wheredidthetimego？D.Areyoureallystillatwork？30．Theword"procrastinate"inParagraph5probablymeans" ".A.thinkagainB.putoffC.studyhardD.stayup31．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？ A.Weshouldworkharderthanothers.B.Weshouldstayuplatetoworkbetter.C.Weshouldputourwholeheartintowork.D.Weshouldspendtimeimaginingagreatfuture.CInordertohosttheOlympics,acitymustsubmitaproposaltotheIOC.Afterallproposalshavebeensubmitted,theIOCvotes.Ifnocitywiththefewestvotesiseliminated,thevotingcontinues,untilamajoritywinnerisdetermined.TypicallytheGamesareawardedseveralyears
6inadvance,allowingthewinningcitytimetopreparefortheGames.InselectingthesiteoftheOlympicGames,theIOCconsidersanumberoffactors,andchieflyamongthemiswhichorganizingcommitteeseemsmostlikelytostagetheGameseffectively.TheIOCalsoconsiderswhichpartsoftheworldhavenotyethostedtheGames.Forinstance,Tokyo,thehostofthe1964SummerGames,andBeijing,thatofthe2008Games,werechoseninparttopopularizetheOlympicmovementinAsia.Becauseofgrowingimportancetelevisionworldwide,theIOCinrecentyearshasalsotakenintoaccountthehostcity'stimezone.WhenevertheGamestakeplaceintheUSAorCanada,forexample,Americantelevisionnetworksarewillingtopayspeciallyhigheramountsfortelevisionrightsbecausetheycanbroadcastpopulareventsliveinthebestviewinghours.OncetheGameshavebeenawarded,itisthedutyofthelocalorganizingcommittee----nottheIOCortheNOCofthehostcity'scountrytoprovidethemwithmoney.ThisisoftendonewithapartoftheOlympictelevisionrevenues,andcorporatesponsorships,ticketssales,andothersmallerrevenuesources.Inmanycasesthereisalsodirectgovernmentsupport.AlthoughmanycitieshaveachievedamountsofmoneybyhostingtheGames,theOlympicscanbefinanciallyrisky.WhenthefinancialgainsfromtheGameswerelessthanexpected,thecitywasleftwithlargedebts.32.Duringvoting,thecity______willwinhostofOlympics.A.gettingmostvotesinthefirstvoteB.gettingmorethanhalfvotesC.beingsupportedbyamajorcityD.goingaroundsuccessfully33.Inselectingthehostcity,theIOCwillconsiderseveralfactorsEXCEPT________.A.thetimezoneofthehostcityB.theexistingfacilitiesofthehostcityC.whethertheareahashostedtheGamesD.whetherprofitcouldbemadebythehostcity34.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthereasonsforTokyotobethehostofOlympicsin1964maybe_______.A.it’samajorcityofJapanB.it’safamouscityC.it’sacityinAsiaD.it’sniceandcoolinsummer35.EveryOlympicGamesisfinancedby________.A.thelocalgovernmentandthefinancialorganizationsB.thelocalgovernmentandtheorganizingcommittee
7C.theIOCandtheNationalOlympicCommitteeD.thelocalcompaniesandthelocalmedia非选择题（共50分）四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）A）根据句意及括号中的提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。36．ItwascoldanddarkwhenI （wake）upat6：30thismorning．37．Janelentmeabookof tohelpmepassthetimeonthejourney．（she）38．Lily's （dictionary）areunderthetable.39．Thatisnotyourbook，it'smine. （you）isunderthesofa.40．MissParrishrecentlyplacedan （advertise）inthelocalnewspaper.B）根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词。41．Thebagtherebelongstooneofthose （英雄）．42．ItisJack's （第五）birthdaytoday.43．Tomalways （失败）tokeephispromise，sonobodybelieveshim.44．Theworkisnotdifficultforhim.Hecanfinishit （容易地）.45．Whata （脏的）room!Let'scleanitup.五、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。Mostpeoplew（46） towork，butithasbecomemoredifficultintoday'sworldtofindworkforeverybody．Theeconomics（经济）oftheworldneedtogrowby4%eachy（47） justtokeepthenumberofthejobsforpeople．Oftenthisi（48） notpossible，andsomorepeopleareo（49） ofwork．Somepeoplehavenojobsnowb（50） newmachinescandotheworkofmanypeopleinshortertime．Also，machinesdonotaskformorem（51） andlongerholidays．Inallofthecountriesoftheworld，m（52） aretakingworkfrompeople，notonlyinfactoriesbuta（53） onthefarms．Onemachinec（54） oftendotheworkoffortypeople．About75，000peoplearemovingtothecitiesadaytolookforjobs，butonly70%oft（55） can
8findjobs．六、任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)AMandidnothavetothinkabouttheprotectionofhisenvironmentinthepast．TherewerenotmanypeopleontheEarth，andnaturalresourcesseemedtobeunlimited．Today，thingsaredifferent．TherearetoomanypeopleontheEarth．Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquickly，andatthesametimewearepollutingourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals．Ifwecontinuelikethis，humanlifeontheEarthwillnotsurvive．Everyonerealizestodaythatiftoomanyfisharetakenfromthesea，therewillsoonbenoneleft．Yet，withmodernfishingmethods，moreandmorefisharecaught．Weknowthatifpeoplecutdownmoretrees，forestswilldisappearandnothingwillgrowontheland．Werealizethatifriversarepollutedwithwasteproductsfromfactories，wewilldie．However，inmostcountries，wasteproductsarestillputintoriversorintothesea，andtherearefewlawstostopthis．Weknow，too，thatifthepopulationoftheworldcontinuestoriseatthepresentrate，inafewyears，therewillnotbeenoughfood．Whatcanwedotosolvetheseproblems？Ifweeatmorevegetablesandlessmeat，wewilleasilygetmorefood．Landthatisusedtogrowcropscanfeedfivetimesmorepeoplethatlandwhereanimalsarekept．Theworldpopulationwillnotrisesoquicklyifpeopleusemodernmethodsofbirthcontrol．Finally，ifweeducatepeopletothinkabouttheproblems，ourlivingplacewillbebetterandcleanerinthefuture．Theimportanceof（56） theenvironmentProblemsMorefishbeing（57） Moretreesbeing（58） down．
9MorewasteproductsbeingputintoriversortheSea．More（59） beingborn．CausesTheworldisbecomingtoo（60） Modernmethodsmakethesituation（61） （62） WehumanbeingswillnotsurviveontheEarth．SolutionsEatmorevegetablesandlessmeatsothat（63） foodwillbeavailableforeveryone．Usemodernmethodsof（64） controlsothatthepopulationwillnotgrowtoofast．Educatepeoplesothatthe（65） willbebetterandcleaner．BHaveyouevertakentraditionalChinesemedicine？Doyoulikeitstaste？Somepeopledislikeitbecauseofitsbitter（苦的）taste，butmoreandmorepeoplearebecominginterestedintraditionalChinesemedicineforthereasonthatit'saneffectivewaytocure（治疗）illnesses.Forexample，ifyouhaveasorethroat，youcoulddrinkhotwaterwithGancao.ChinesepeoplehavebeenusingtraditionalChinesemedicineforcenturies.BeforethewesternmedicineappearedinChina，Chinesedoctorswenttothemountainstopickherbs（草药）.ThentheymadetheherbsintoChinesemedicinesouptocurepatients.WhenwetalkaboutChinesemedicine，wealwaysthinkofLiShizhen，oneofthemostfamousdoctorsinancientChina.Heusedtotravelinthecountrysidewithabagofherbsandcurepatients.Hespent27yearswritingCompendiumofMaterialMedica（《本草纲目》）.In2020，COVID﹣19（新型冠状病毒）hitChinaandmanyothercountries.Eversincethen，traditionalChinesemedicinehasplayedanimportantroleinthefightagainstCOVID﹣19.It'sreportedthat91.5%oftheCOVID﹣19patientsinChinareceivedthetraditionalChinesemedicinetreatment（治疗），anditworkedwellonmorethan90%ofthesepatients.InSeptember，2020，ZhangBoliwashonoredas"thePeople'sHero"forhiscontributions（贡献）.ZhangsharedtheadvantagesoftraditionalChinesemedicinelikeLianhuaQingwenwith
10foreigndoctors.Inaword，traditionalChinesemedicineisthetreasureofChina.根据短文内容填空（65）SomepeopledisliketraditionalChinesemedicine ittastes .（66）Chinesedoctors inthemountainsinancientChina.（67）CompendiumofMaterialMedicawas byLiShizhen，oneofthemostfamous inancientChina.（68）ZhangBoliwas "thePeople'sHero"inSeptember，2020.（69）ThetraditionalChinesemedicineplayedanimportantrole thefight COVID﹣19.七、书面表达（满分15分）近期学校开展了"MyFavoriteAncientMythologyofChina"的英语演讲活动，旨在鼓励同学们通过讲述中国神话故事（如愚公移山、嫦娥奔月、后羿射日），加深对中国传统文化的理解，弘扬传统文化。请根据以下框架，写一篇英语演讲稿，简述一个你最喜欢的中国神话故事并给出理由。MyFavoriteAncientMythologyofChinathemainstory1）when？2）where？3）who？4）what？5）..thereasonswhyitismyfavoritemythologyofChinamythology：神话注意：（1）短文必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
11（3）词数80﹣100词；标题已给出，不计入总词数。MyFavoriteAncientMythologyofChina
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