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中盐中2021-2022学年度第二学期一模考试初三年级英语（2022.05）(卷面总分：120分考试时间：100分钟)卷首语：亲爱的同学，在近期的冲刺训练中，你的收获一定不小吧？今天就是全面展示的时候了，加油！第I卷（选择题，共70分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。()1.WeshouldlearnfromthegreatpeopleinChinesehistorytobuildbetterChina.A.aB.anC.theD./()2.Friendshavealotincommon,therearesomedifferences.A.UntilB.sinceC.althoughD.after()3.Peoplecertainhealthproblemsshouldbeallowedtoeatordrinkonthesubway.Theyneedmorecare.A.withoutB.behindC.exceptD.with()4.—Missingsleepduringtheweekbemadeupbymoresleeponweekends.—Ican’tagreemore.Theweekendcatch-upsleepisatotallie.A.needn’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.can’t()5.—Excuseme.WhatistheTripCodeusedfor?—It’susedtoshowwhereweoverthelast14days.A.areB.wereC.havebeenD.willbe()6.—Thecinemahasreopenednow.Shallwegotoseeafilmtomorrow?—Oh,I’mnotfreetomorrow.Wecanmakeittime.A.othersB.otherC.theotherD.another()7.Chinahaswonhighforitscontributiontotheenvironment.A.awardB.prizeC.praiseD.medal()8.Whentherewerenocomputers,effortsweretogetknowledgefromotherpeopleorbooks.A.remindedB.remainedC.realizedD.required()9.—It’ssotiringtowashclothesbyhand.Whencanweusethewashingmachine?—Notuntilittomorrow.A.repairsB.willrepairC.isrepairedD.willberepaired()10.Therestareaoftheshoppingmallprovidesseatsthataredesignedfortheparentswithbabies.A.closelyB.speciallyC.properlyD.especially()11.Themethodwethoughtoftheproblemprovedtobecorrect.A.tosolveB.solvingC.solvedD.solves()12.Afterthedoublereductionpolicy,ourschoolhasmanycharacteristiccoursesforstudents.A.mixedupB.comeupC.setupD.putup()13.—YanlongSportsParkisagoodplacetohavefun.Couldyoupleasetellme?—YoucantaketheSRT1.It’s20minutes’ride.A.howfaristheparkfromhereC.howsoonthebusiscomingB.howIcangettotheparkD.howlongdoesittaketogetthere()14.—IfeelreallygladthatI’vemadegreatprogressthroughhardworkthesedays.—.A.ReadingmakesafullmanB.Wherethereislife,thereishopeC.Howhardyouwork,howluckyyouareD.Happinesscomesnaturallywhenyoulaughoften)15.—Tom,youseemtobeinagoodmood.—MyparentspromisetotakemetoSanyathissummervacation.第1页共4页(

1A.Sowhat?B.Noproblem.C.Guesswhat?D.Notatall.二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。TinaMakestheTeamTinawasagymnast(体操运动员）andshecoulddothegymnasticmovesvery16.Thetroublewasthatsheknewit.Whenshetriedoutforthegymnasticsteam,sheputonaperfectperformance.Theothergirls17hershewasamazing.“Seeifyoucandothat!”Tinasaid.Thecoachsaid18,andthoughthard.Thenextweek,whenthelistoftheteammemberswas19,Tina’snamewasn’tonit.Sheturnedtothegirlsstandingaroundher.“I’mbetterthanallofyou!”sheshouted20.“It’sunfair!”Shewenttoseethecoach.Heexplained,“You’re21,butyourattitude(态度)isterrible.”“Whatdoyoumean?”Tinaasked.“IknowIamthebest,andI22iteverytime.”“Makingthegymnasticsteamisn’tjustaboutgymnastics,”thecoachsaid.“It’salsoaboutbeingonateam.Youcan’tmaketheteamifyoudon’trealizehowmucheveryonehastocontribute,and23eachothertodoit.”Tinadidnotthinkaboutwhatthecoachsaid.24,sheexpectedtheteamtolosethatyear,anditwouldbethecoach’sfault,fornotpickingher.ButTinastillpracticedatthegymeveryday,carefullystayingoutoftheteam’sway.Atfirstshefeltveryhappytoseethegirlsontheteamstruggling.Butthenitstartedto25her.Oneday,afterwatchingKim26theparallelbars(双杠)againandagain,Tinacametoher,andtoldherwhatsheshoulddo.KimacceptedTina’s27,anddidmuchbetter.Tinafeltvery28.Shedidn’tnoticethecoachlookingonfromacrosstheroom.Overthenextfewweeks,Tinatriedtohelptheothergirls.Theteam29eachtimetheycompeted,andtheyevenwononce！Thefollowingyear,Tinatriedoutforthegymnasticsteama30time.Thistime,hernamewasonthelist.Sheknewthatitwashereffortofbecomingabetterteamplayerthatwasresponsibleforhersuccess.((((((((((((((()16.A.carefully)17.A.showed)18.A.something)19.A.announced)20.A.excitedly)21.A.excellent)22.A.accept)23.A.invite)24.A.However)25.A.worry)26.A.fallover)27.A.idea)28.A.confident)29.A.won)30.A.twoB.beautifullyB.calledB.anythingB.madeB.nervouslyB.modestB.followB.encourageB.OtherwiseB.surpriseB.falloffB.suggestionB.lonelyB.practicedB.secondC.slowlyC.taughtC.everythingC.plannedC.angrilyC.patientC.proveC.chooseC.InsteadC.pleaseC.falldownC.truthC.boredC.improvedC.twiceD.closelyD.toldD.nothingD.workedD.proudlyD.activeD.feelD.forceD.ButD.frightenD.fallintoD.thoughtD.satisfiedD.celebratedD.third三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，计40分）A.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。A第2页共4页

2()31.Ifyouwatchcarefully,youwillsee.A.smallairbubblesappearC.thesystemoftinyveinscarrieswaterB.watertravelsthroughtheleafD.theleafhasairholesonitsunderside()32.Whatdoyouneedtodowhenyoudothisexperiment?A.Putthestrawabovethewater.C.Makethebottlefullofwater.B.Suckontheleafsteadily.D.Pushthroughtheairholes.()33.Thispageisprobablytakenfrom.A.anewsreportB.asciencefictionC.atravelguideD.abiologybookBJumperswithChinesecharacters,coatscoveredintigerstripesandshoeswithtraditionalflowerpatterns—thesedays,it’seasytofindpeoplewearinghomegrownsportswearonChinesestreets.China’ssportswearbrands,likeANTASports,Li-NingandXTEP,havereportedbiggrowthinrecentyears,saidXinhua.Forexample,onMarch22,ANTASportssaiditstotalrevenue(收入)in2021hit49.3billionyuan,a38.9percentyear-on-yearincrease.XTEP’stotalrevenuedoubledfrom2017,upto10billionyuanforthefirsttimein2021.Thesharpgrowthinhomegrownsportswearpartlyresultsfromatrendcalled“guochao”,or“Chinachic”.IthasdrivenneedforlocalbrandsandproductswithtraditionalChinesedesigns.ItsmainfollowersareGenerationZers,astheybegintoturnfrominternationalbrandstolocallyproducedones,notedCGTN.“NowANTAhasgooddesignabilities.Theyareascomfortableandgoodasotherforeignbrandsthatcharge（要价）moremoney.SowhynotANTA?”a24-year-oldgraduatesurnamedLiufromBeijing,toldGlobalTimes.TheBeijingWinterOlympicsthisyearalsopushedforthegrowingsportswearmarket.ANTA,forinstance,wastheofficialsportswearprovideroftheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.ItuseditssmarttechnologytosupportChina’s12teamsineventsincludingshorttrackspeed-skatingandcurling.AttheBeijing2022Games,morelocalbrandsandproductsgotglobalattention.Forexample,Peakhadthesecond-mostdelegations（代表团）wearingitsproductsattheBeijingWinterOlympics.DelegationsfromsevencountriesincludingIceland,Ukraine,BelgiumandRomaniaworePeak,reportedthePaper.()34.HowmanyChinesebrandsarementionedinParagragh2?A.2B.3C.4D.5()35.WhichisTRUEaboutANTA?A.Itsrevenuein2021increasedto49.3billionyuan.B.ANTAismoreexpensivebecauseofitsbetterdesign.第3页共4页

3C..Itsrevenuedoubledfrom2017,upto10billionyuanin2021.D.ANTAwastheonlyofficialsportswearproviderofthe2022WinterOlympics.)36.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?(A.AnewstyleoffashionC.ThebestpartofBeijingWinterOlympicsB.BrandsontheriseD.SportsfashionaroundtheworldCAFarewellSongWangWei①Nodustisraisedontheroadwetwithmorning▲,②Thewillowsbythehotellooksofreshandgreen.③Iinviteyoutodrinkacupofwineagain,④Westofthesunnypassnomorefriendswillbeseen.(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong)Withthetemperaturerising,springisagoodtimetogooutandtravelfaraway.TangDynastypoetWangWeibidfarewelltohisfriendinthisseason.ThepoemAFarewellSongdescribeshisexperience.Onaspringmorning,Wanghastosaygoodbyetohisfriend—YuanErwhowouldleaveforafarawayplacecalledAnxi,intoday’sXinjiangUygurautonomousregion.WanghopesthathisfriendYuanwillsafelyreturnfromAnxi,althoughheknowsthattheymightnotseeeachotheragain.Evenwiththisknowledge,thepoetisnotwillingtoshowmuchsorroworsadnessforYuan’sdeparture(离开).Instead,hewantstotakethetimetotreasuretheirfriendshipandinvitesYuantodrinkacupofwine.Inthepoem,Wangusestheskillofexchangingroles.Onthesurface,thepoetsaysgoodbyetohisfriend.Butthefactisthatthetwolikelyhavenochancetoseeeachotheragain.SoitisthatYuansaysgoodbyetothepoetaswell.WangWeiisconsideredoneofthegreatestpoetsoftheTangDynasty,alongwithDuFuandLiBai.Ofthethree,WangWeiwastheonlyonewhohadasuccessfulcareerinthebureaucracy(官场).Whenhewasfree,hespentmuchtimeinthecountrysidethinkingaboutnature.Wangisbestknownfordescribingquietscenesofwaterandmist,withfewdetailsandlittlehumanpresence.Hehasbeenpraisedfor“puttingpaintingintohispoetryandpoetryintohispainting.”()37.Whichwordcanbeputin▲?A.fogB.windC.rainD.sun()38.InAFarewellSong,whichsentencespointouttheplaceandtimeoffarewell?A.①③B.②④C.①②D.③④()39.WhatdidWangWeiexpressbywritingthispoem?A.Hishappinessofenjoyingthescene.C.Hissadnessofdeparture.B.Hisgreetingstohisfriend.D.Hiswishforhisfriend.()40.WhatcanwelearnaboutWangWeiaccordingtothepassage?A.Hedidn’tfeelverysadaboutYuan’sdeparture.B.Hewasagreatsuccessinbothworkandpoetry.C.Heisbestknownfordescribinghumanswithrichdetails.D.Heenjoyedwritingpoemsandpaintingatthesametime.DTechnologyhasdoneourworldwonders:fromdevelopmentinmedicinetoourdailylives.Ithasundoubtedlychangedthewayoursocietyworks,andhowwecommunicatewithoneanotherandourselves.However,bywelcomingtechnologyaspartoflife,arewelosingourabilitytocreate？Technologyprovidesanewchanceforcreativitytoexist(存在).Throughtechnology,ideascanbesetfreeandcometolife.Wehavethenecessarytoolsforgreaterpossibilitiesandnewsolutions.Forexample,businessesnowhavethechancetoimprovethemselvesmorecreativelythroughwebsites,filmadvertisements,socialmediaorradio.However,whenwelookmoreclosely,it’seasytonoticesomedisadvantages.Forexample,manyofusdependsomuchonautomatedcalculations(计算器)ratherthantakingthetimetoworkitoutforourselves.Anothersituationisthatalotofpeoplearespendingtoomuchtimeonscreens.Asaresult,theyarereducingthechancestocomeupwiththeirowncreations.第4页共4页

4Isthereawaytofindabalancebetweentechnologyandhumancreativity？Ithinkso.Itissimplyamatterofmakingsurethatcreativityisnotdeterredbytechnology.Thefirstwayistoreduceouruseofelectronicproductsbysettinglimitsonwhen,where,andhowlongweusethem,turningoffthenoticeonyourphone.Onceyoubecomeusedtothese,youwillfeelsurprisedhowlittleyouthinkaboutyourphone.Anotherwonderfulwayistotakedailywalksinnature.Itcanhelpyourefreshandkeepgoing.Inthelongrun,adailywalkcannotonlyinfluenceourcreativityandimaginationbutfurtherourphysicalandmentalhealth.Wecanalsodevelopourcreativitybydoingyoga,keepingadiary,orreading.Theactionsyouchoosetotakewillhelpchangetherelationshipbetweencreativityandtechnologyforthebetter.Withtherightbalance,technologycanbeagoodmethodofimprovingcreativity.()41.Whydoesthewriterasktheunderlinedquestioninthebeginning?A.Todrawthereader’sattentiontothetopic.C.Totellthereadertheimportanceoftechnology.)42.What’sParagraph2mainlyabout？A.Theimportanceofcreativity.B.Goodwaystodeveloptechnology.C.Therelationshipbetweenbusinessandcreativity.B.Toshowthewriterlikestechnology.D.Toprovecreativityismoreimportant.(D.Thegoodinfluencethattechnologyhasoncreativity.)43.Theunderlinedword“deterred”inParagraph4probablymeans.(A.protectedB.controlledC.attackedD.prevented()44.Thestructureofthepassagemaybe.A.B.C.D.()45.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.A.limitingtheuseofourphonescanhelpusdevelopcreativityB.turningoffthenoticeonthephonewillmakepeopleworriedC.spendingtimeonscreensistheeasiestwaytokeeppeoplehappyD.adailywalkdoesmoregoodtophysicalhealththantomentalhealth阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是B.多余选项。MostpeoplehaveaplacetocallhomeonEarth.Whataboutinouterspace?46.Itwelcomeditsfirstcrewthatyear,paving(铺平)thewayfor22yearsoffutureresearch.“Youjusthavethisimpressionthatwe’reallcitizensofnotacountry,butoftheplanet,”formerNASAastronautScottKellytoldNationalGeographicaboutworkingintheISS.47.Overthepast22years,theISShasmainlybeenusedasasciencelab,hosting241peoplefrom19countries,accordingtoNASA.Theywentonspacewalks,didresearchonhowspaceaffectsthehumanbody,andevengrewplantsinspace.48.Forexample,thestation’swaterpurification(净化)technologyhasbeenusedinpoorareastoprovidecleandrinkingwater.Thestationalsohelpstowarnusofnaturaldisasters,suchasearthquakes.However,afterbeingourhomeinspaceforover7,000days,thestationisstartingtogetold.Ithasleaked(漏出)airafewtimes.49.Afterthat,scientistswillbringitdowntoEarth.ItisbelievedthatEarth'satmosphere(大气)willburnupmostofthestation.Otherdebris(残骸）willfallintothePacificOcean.Inthefuture,spacewillbehometomorestationsliketheISS.NASAisbuildingaspacestationthatissmallerthantheISSnearthemoon.50.第5页共4页A.Scientiststhinkthatthestationcankeepworkinguntil2024.B.Also,Chinawillhaveitsownspacestationupandrunningbytheendof2022.C.TheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)becameourfirst“home”inspacein2000.D.Hefelttheywereallinthethingcalledhumanitytogether.

5第II卷（非选择题，共50分）四.阅读与回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）IAmWhatIAm(《雄狮少年》)isafilmaboutliondancing,whichwasfirstshownonDec.17,2021.LiondancingisatraditionalChinesedanceform.Withalonghistory,itisperformedatfestivals.ThefilmfocusesonthreeteenagersfromGuangdong,whotrytofindtheirtrueselvesthroughthedance.Inthebeginning,theyareshyandnotbrave.Theyarebulliedbyotherteenagers,whocallthemthingslike“sickcat”,“skinnymonkey”and“fatpig”.Oneday,theydecidetojoinaliondancecompetition.Theymakeuptheirmindtochangethemselves,traininghardandfacingchallenges.“Iwasespeciallymovedbythepartwheretheboystrytoprovethemselvesandmakegreateffortstoachievethegoal.Theytakeactiontodefendtheirdignity(尊严).”TangFei,a15-year-oldboyfromGuangdong,praisedithighlyafterwatchingit.Hisparentsthoughtitwasthetraditionalculturethatattractedthemdeeply.AstheChinesepoetLiBaiwrote,“Heavenhasmadeustalents;we’renotmadeinvain(天生我材必有用).”Everyoneisunique(独特的)andhasspecialtalents.Nooneisborntobebulliedorlaughedat.Donotlookdownonyourself.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。51.Whenwasthefilmfirstshown?▲52.Howarethethreeteenagersinthebeginning?▲53.Whydothethreeteenagerstrainsohard?▲54.HowdidTangFei’sparentslikethefilm?▲55.AccordingtoParagraph4,whatshouldwedowhenfacingchallenges？▲五．词汇。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（一）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子，每空一词。56.Aliceran▲thefieldaftertherabbit.(穿过)57.Theblindgirl’ssweetvoicedrewseveral▲attention.(音乐家)58.▲withthesecondreport,thefirstoneprovidesmoreinformation.(比较)59.InthenorthernpartofChina,peopleeat▲attheSpringFestival.(饺子)60.Theman’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithhis▲backgroundbuthisefforts.(社会的)（二）根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。61.One▲ofpeopleontheEarthspeakChinese.(five)62.Don’tbe▲.Successisjustaroundthecorner.(patient)63.Afterthreeyearsofhardwork,herappearancechanged▲.(complete)64.These▲werepayingavisittoournewly-builtwesterncampus.(visit)65.Lilyalwaysplayscomputergames,somyeyesightisbetterthan▲.(she)（三）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。“Yourbeliefsbecomeyourthoughts;yourthoughtsbecomeyourwords;yourwordsbecomeyouractions;youractionsbecomeyourhabits;yourhabitsbecomeyourvalues;yourvaluesbecomeyourdestiny(命运).”ThewordsaboveweresaidbyMohandasHandhi.F66thesewords,wecanlearntheimportanceofvalues.Sincevaluesaresoimportantinourlife,thenwhatvaluesshouldwelearnsoastoliveam67life?Love—Bylove,itdoesn’tnecessarilymeanromanticlove.Instead,itcouldmeank68.Therearemanywaysforustobekindtoothers.Forexample,wecangiveah69topeoplewhoareintrouble,orwe第6页共4页E.TheInternationalSpaceStationweighsabout430tons.F.Thestation’sdevelopmenthasalsodonegoodtopeopleonEarth.

6cansaysomeencouragingwordstot70whoaresad.Responsibility(责任)—Responsibilitys71tobeahugewordformiddleschoolstudents.However,weshouldlearntotakeresponsibilityforouractions.Weshouldnotbeselfishorthinkjustforo72.Honesty—“Honestyisthebestpolicy,”butinfacthowmanyofusbelievethat?A73wegrowup,wefinditeasiertotelllies.Butweshouldrememberthatthoughwemaynotalwaysbecaught,thosedemons(恶魔)ofdishonestywillgowithusforther74ofourlife.Courage—Couragemeansweshouldbewillingtoadmitourmistakesandf75difficultiesandchallengeswithoutfear.Let’skeepthesevaluesinmindandliveameaningfullife.六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）76.水滴石穿，绳锯木断。坚持做好一件事情，成就更好的自己。请以“OnethingIkeepdoing”为题，根据提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿，参加毕业典礼的心得分享活动。*Whatdoyoualwayskeepdoing?*Whydoyoukeepdoingthat?...注意：1.词数:100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2.文中不得出现真实姓名、班级等信息；3.文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。OnethingIkeepdoingGoodafternoon!It’smygreathonortogivethespeech!ItisknowntoallthatThanksforyourlistening!请将所有答案填写到答题卡上！第7页共4页