2018年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语试题(原卷版)

2018年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语试题(原卷版)

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黑龙江省龙东地区2018年初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题第一部分语言知识运用Ⅰ.MultiplechoiceChoosethebestanswerfromA,BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.1.SunYangisexcellentplayer,Iwanttobecomepersonlikehim.A.a;aB.an;theC.an;a2.WangYapingandLiuYangareourinChina.We’reproudthem.A.womanastronauts;ofB.womenastronauts;ofC.womenastronauts;in3.TheiceandsnowinHarbinisbeautiful,soeverywintertouristscomehere.A.twomillionofB.millionsofC.millionof4.---Whenshallwegotothemovies,thisafternoonortomorrowmorning?---isOK.I'mfreethesedays.A.EitherB.NeitherC.Both5.Tom,theumbrellawithyou.Lookattheclouds,it'sgoingtorain!A.takingB.takesC.take6.---DoyouknowwhenMrs.Whitefordinnerthisevening?---No,butIthinkshewhensheisfree.

1A.willcome;willcomeB.willcome;comesC.comes;willcome7.StephenHawkingwasfamousascientist,hemadeagreatcontributiontotheworld,andhediedMarch14th,2018.A.for;onB.as;inC.as;on8.Ipreferthefailureratherthanmydream.A.experience;togiveupB.toexperience;giveupC.experiencing;givingup9.---Hurryup,themovieWolfWarriorⅡfor10minutes.---OK,I'mcomingrightnow.A.beganB.hasbegunC.hasbeenon10.convenientthewayis!WecanpaymoneyscanningQRcodes(二维码)inmanyshops.A.How;forB.How;byC.What;by11.Peopleinthepastcouldhardlyeatfreshvegetablesinwinter,?A.couldtheyB.couldn’ttheyC.couldpeople12.Thedishesarefantastic!Nothingtastes_.Youaresuchagood.A.nice;cookerB.better;cookC.terrible;cook

213.---I'dliketoknowforthepicnic.---I'mnotsure.Maybeshehasboughtsomedrinksandsnacks.A.whydidshebuysolittlefoodB.whatshehaspreparedC.whenissheleaving14.WeareaboutthenewsthatBeijingwillholdtheWinterOlympicsin2022.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.excited;excite15.Youthrowitaway.Itcan.A.needn’t;recycleB.needn't;berecycledC.don'tneed;berecycled16.Thisyearisthe49thEarthDayandIthinkweshouldpeoplenottotoomanytrees.A.callon;cutdownB.callat;cutupC.callin;cutoff17.---Ithinktheenvironmentisterribletheseyears.---Yes,itwillbeevenworsethegovernmenttakesactionit.A.until;protectB.unless;toprotectC.if;protecting18.Pleasereadthebeforeyoutakethemedicine.A.introductionB.explanationC.instruction19.---I'mgoingtoYichunforsummervacation.It'sagoodplacetorelax.---Soitis.!A.Enjoyoneself

3B.HaveagoodtripC.Thankyou20.WhichofthefollowingsignsmeansDANGEROUS?A.B.C.Ⅱ.ClosetestChoosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.Wecanseethemobilephonefreaks(手机控)everywherenowadays.Canyou____21____whenwestartedtotakeourmobilestoadinnertable?Thishappensalot,especiallywhenweeatout.Whenadishcomes,we____22____ourmobilesandtakephotosofthefoodfirstinsteadofeating.Afterthat,wepostthephotosonWeiboorWeChat,____23____tobe"liked,".Thenwemaycheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal,tosee_____24_____weget"liked"ornot.Wejustcan'tleaveourmobilesforonlyameal.Doesthatsoundfamiliartoyou?Doyoudothatoften?Ifnot,howdoyoufeelwhen___25___peopledothat?Arecent_____26_____showsthatspendingtimeonphotosoffood_____27_____thefoodlesspleasant.Totestthis,someresearchersdidanexperiment.Somepeoplewereaskedtotakephotos___28___theycouldenjoyfood.Asaresult,itshowedthatthemorephotostheytook,the___29___thefoodseemedtothem.So,pleasedon'ttakephotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou.______30______theresult,therearealsosomeotherbad_____31_____oftakingphotosandpostingthephotosontheInternetbeforemeals.____32____,theywillchecktheirmobilesmanytimes."Doeseveryonelikemy____33____?Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!"Itseemsthatyourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewithrealpeople.Sonexttimewhenyougooutfordinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howabout____34____photosoffood?Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlife____35____peoplearoundyou.21.A.rememberB.forgetC.believe22.A.takeinB.takeupC.takeout23.A.waitB.waitedC.waiting24.A.ifB.whetherC.which25.A.otherB.othersC.theother

426.A.newsB.studyC.information27.A.makeB.madeC.makes28.A.butB.beforeC.after29.A.lessdeliciousB.deliciousC.moredelicious30.A.ExceptB.BesideC.Besides31.A.disadvantagesB.expressionsC.influences32.A.SuchasB.ForexampleC.Like33.A.photosB.mobilesC.food34.A.takeB.takingC.nottaking35.A.toB.withC.atⅢ.VocabularyCompletethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.36.There_____(be)twoglassesofmilkandaneggonthetable.37.Childrenhadfun________(play)inDisneylandonChildren’sDay.38.Youshouldlearntomakea_____(decide)byyourself.39.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothersandhethinks______(much)ofothersthanhimself.40.Mybikeisbroken.Iwanttogetit_______(repair).41.Iwanttoinvitesomeofmyfriendstomy______(twenty)birthdayparty.42.---Didyouhearanything_____(usual)inthenextdoor?---No,Iwaschattingonlinewithfriends.43.ChinaDailyisworth_____(read),wecanlearnalotfromit.44.Whenwegoabroad,wecanseemanythings_________(make)inChina.45.Pleasecheckyourpaper_____(care)afteryoufinishit.Wehopeyoucangetgoodgrades.Ⅳ.Communication(A)ChoosethebestchoicefromAtoFtofinishthedialogue.Youhaveonemoreanswer.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.A:Hello,thisisLiWei.______46______B:Hello,it'sZhuHuihere.

5A:Hi,whatareyoudoing?B:I'mlookingatthephotosthatwetookonFather'sDay.A:____47____especiallyyourfather.B:Yes,mymothercookedabigdinnerand_____48_____A:Really?Whatdidyoubuy?B:Iboughtacupandprintedmyfamilyphotoonit.A:Oh,that'smeaningful!Youaregreat!B:Thankyou.____49____Thatisn’teasy.A:You'rerightandourfathersworkveryhardforourfamilies.Bytheway,____50____B:Sure,I'lltakeittoschooltomorrow.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.A.couldyoupleaselendmeyourping-pongbat?B.YouknowweallloveourparentsC.Weknowourparentslookafteruseveryday.D.MayIspeaktoZhuHui?EIboughtapresentforhim.F.Youmusthaveagoodtimeonthatday.(B)Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.A:Goodafternoon,madam!____51____?B:Yes,please._____52_____A:Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?B:Whatkindofnoodlesdoyouhave?A:Wehavebeef,muttonandchickennoodles.B:Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefnoodles?A:Yes.sometomatoesinthem.B:OK.I'dlikethebeefnoodles.

6A:_____53_____?B:Asmallbowl,please.A:____54____?B:Aglassoforangejuice,pleaseA:OK,isthatall?B:Yes.____55____?A:Twenty-fiveyuan,please.B:Here'sthemoney.A:Thankyou!第二部分阅读理解V.Readingcomprehension(A)EarthquakesoftenhappenandyoumayhearabouttheearthquakeinSongyuanofJilinProvincethesedays.Sowemustknowsomeadviceaboutprotectingourselves。56.Youshoulddoearthquakepracticeandteachyourchildrenaboutearthquakesafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshoulddosomeearthquakepracticeoften.It'sveryimportant.57.It'snecessarytoprepareyourselfandyourfamily.Allfamilymembersshouldknowhowtoturnoffgas,waterandelectricityandknowusefultelephonenumbers(120,110,119,etc)58.Ifyouareindoors,quicklymovetoasafeplaceintheroomsuchasunderastrongdeskorastrongtable.Thepurposeistoprotectyourselffromfallingobjects.Stayawayfromwindows,largemirrorsandsoon.Ifyouarecooking,turnoffthegas.59.Ifyouareoutdoors,movetoanopenarealikeaplayground.Moveawayfrombuildings,bridgesandtrees.Ifyouaredriving,stopthecarassoonaspossible,stayawayfrombridgesandtallbuildings.Stayinyourcar.60.Oncetheshakinghasstopped,DONOTrunoutofthebuildingsatonce.It'sbettertowaitandleavewhenitissafe.Ifyourbuildingisbadlybroken,youshouldleaveit.ChoosethebesttopicfromatoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.A.TheadviceaboutwhenyouareindoorsduringanearthquakeB.Youshouldn'tleaveatonceuntilitissafeafteranearthquake

7C.KnowusefultelephonenumbersD.PracticeforanearthquakeE.TheadviceaboutwhenyouareoutdoorsduringanearthquakeF.Bealwaysreadybeforeanearthquake56.___________57.___________58.___________59.___________60.___________(B)Therewasoncearichmanwholovedhislittleboyverymuch.Hewantedtotryhisbesttopleasehim.So,hegavehimahorsetoride,beautifulroomstolivein,pictures,books,toysandeverythingthatmoneycouldbuy.Butforalldays,thelittleboywasstillunhappy.Heworeafrown(皱眉)whereverhewent,healwayswishedforsomethinghedidnothave.Themandidn’tknowhowtomakehissonhappy.Oneday,amagiciancametothemanandsaidtohim,"Icanmakeyoursonhappyandturnhisfrownsintosmiles,butyoumustpaymeagreatpricefortellinghimthesecret."“Allright.”saidtheman,“Nomatterwhatyouaskfor,I'llgiveyou.”Themagiciantooktheboyintoasecretroom.Hewrotesomethingonapieceofpaper,andthengaveittotheboy.Thereonthepapercamethewords,“Doonekindthingforsomeoneeveryday.”Theboyfollowedtheadviceandbecameoneofthehappiestboys.Onlythosewhostopthinkingabouttheirownhappinesscanbetrulyhappy.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.61.Thefatherworeafrownwhereverhewent.62.Theboybecamehappyafterhegotsomepresentsfromhisfather.63.Themagicianhelpedtheboywithoutanypay.64.Todoonekindthingforhisfathereverydaymadetheboyhappy.65.Thepassagemainlytellsushowtobeatrulyhappyman.(C)

8ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.ReadersTheshowinvitesdifferentpeopletoreadaloudonthestage.Italsotellsthemovingstoriesbehindthosepeople.Channel:CCTV1Producer&Hostess:DongQingTime:8:00p.m.-9:00p.m.onFridaySundayTheChineseCharacterDictationCompetitionManypeoplecan'tevenrememberthe10,000characterstheyusedindailylifewithoutelectronichelp.Theshowcanimprovepeople'sskillsofwritingChinesecharacters.Channel:CCTV3Director&Designer:GuanZhengwenTime:9:00a.m.--10:30a.m.onSaturdayWednesdayRunningManIt'sagameshow.Manypopularstarsgotosomeplacestocompletedifferentmissions(任务).Inthegame,theycanlearntheimportanceofteamspirit.Nothingcanbedonealone.Channel:ZhejiangTVTime:9:30p.m.-11:30p.m.onFriday66.WhatdoesDongQingdo?A.Adirectoranddesigner.B.Aproducerandhostess.C.Adirectorandproducer67.WhenisRunningManoneveryweek?A.9:30a.m.-11:30a.monFriday.

9B.9:00a.m.-10:30a.m.onSaturdayandWednesday.C.9:30p.m.-11:30p.m.onFriday.68.IfyouwanttolearnaboutChinesecharacters,whichTVshowcanhelpyou?A.RunningMan.B.TheChineseCharacterDictationCompetition.C.Readers.69.CanyouwatchReadersat8:45a.monFriday?A.Yes,wecan.B.No,wecan’t.C.No,wedon't.70.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ReadersisaTVshowaboutthestoryofDongQing.B.TheChineseCharacterDictationCompetitioncanmakepeople'shandwritingmorebeautiful.C.ThemembersofRunningMancan'tcompletemissionsalone.(D)Itwastoolateatnightwhenanoldmancametoasmalltown.Hefoundasmallhotelandwantedtostaythereforthenight.Afterhewentintohisroom,theownersaidtohiswife,“Lookathisbag,theremustbemuchmoneyinit.Let'stakeitawaywhenheisasleep,shallwe?”“No,no.”saidthewoman,“Hemustlookforhisbagtomorrowmorning.Ifhecan'tfindit,he'lltelephonethepolice."Theythoughtforafewminutes.Thenthewomanhadanidea,“Wehaveforgetfulgrass.Whynotputsomeintohisfood?Ifhehasthefood,hewillforgettotakehisbagaway.“Theoldmanhadthefoodwiththeforgetfulgrassandwenttobed.Thenextmorning,whentheownergotup,hefoundthedooropen,andthemanhadleftwiththebag.Hewasangryandwokehiswifeup,"Whatafool!Yourforgetfulgrassisn'tusefulatall.”“No,Idon'tthinksoHemustforgetsomething.”shesaid.“Oh!Iremembernow!”criedoutthemansuddenly,“Heforgottopayforthenight.”Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.Onlyonewordforeachblank.Fromthestoryweknowtheownerofthehotelwantedto____71____theoldman'sbagwhenheslept.Buthiswife___72___withhim,andshe___73___upwithagoodideathattheyputsomeforgetfulgrassintothefood____74____thattheoldmanwouldforgethisbag.Theforgetfulgrassworked.Theoldmanreallyforgot

10something-hedidn’t___75___topayforthenight.(E)TheChongyangFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.Itiscelebratedontheninthdayoftheninthlunar(阴历)month.It'salsocalledtheDoubleNinthFestival.ThefestivalstartedasearlyastheWarringStatesPeriod(475-221BC).Ithasahistoryofmorethan1,700years.Amongthenumbersfromzerotonine,nineisthehighestoddnumber(奇数).Peoplebelievethattwo"ninths"meetingtogetherstandforalonglife.SoitisaspecialholidayforChinesepeopletoshowloveandrespectfortheirelders.Theyholdmanykindsofactivitiesinhonorofoldpeopletowishthemgoodhealthandalonglife.Thefestivalcomesduringthegoldentimeoffall.Ontheday,peopletraditionallydrinkChrysanthemum(菊花)wine,eatDouble-NinthCakesandclimbmountains.Theyalsocarryakindofplant,itsnameisdogwood,Peopleinancienttimesbelievedthattheplantcoulddriveawayevil(邪恶的)spiritsandpreventthemfromcatchinganillnessinwinter.Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.76.WhenistheDoubleninthFestival?77.DoestheDoubleNinthFestivalhaveahistoryof1,700years?78.Whatdotwo"ninths"meetingtogetherstandfor?79.WhodopeoplecelebratetheDoubleNinthFestivalfor?80.Whatdopeopletraditionallydrinkandeatonthefestival?第三部分书面表达Ⅵ.Writing(注意:文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名,否则不得分)81.为了绿化环境,打造花园城市,你校将组织学生去北山公园植树。请你以学生会的名义写一则通知。要求同学们明天上午8点在学校门口集合,乘坐校车一起前往;穿好校服;自备午餐;不要迟到。NoticeAllthestudents,Students'Union82.话题作文:为了促进中小学生身心健康发展,我省自2018年3月1

11日起延迟中小学生到校时间,请你联系生活实际,谈谈对这一举措的看法。请以“MyOpinionsabouttheNewPolicy”为题,写一篇英语文章。提示:1.原来的学习生活2.延迟后的学习生活3.个人感受(看法)提示词:policy(政策),thetimeofarrivingatschool83.图示作文:仔细观察下列三幅图片,展开合理想象,然后写一篇短文。要求:1.话题作文或图示作文任选其一。2.词数在80~100之间。3.字迹工整,语法正确,意思连贯,合乎逻辑,可适当发挥。

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