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攀枝花市2023届高三第二次统一考试英语试卷本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷1至10页,第二卷11至12页。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15B.£9.15C.£9.18答案是B。1.Whendoesthenexttrainleave?A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.2.WhatisPaulprobablydoingnow?A.Havingaholiday.B.Takingtests.C.Preparingfortests.3.Whatistheman’sproblem?A.Heforgottobringthecamera.B.Hecan’toperatethecamera.C.Thecameraisbroken.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atacinema.B.Onaplane.C.Inabookstore.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Apresentation.B.Awriter.C.Anovel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whydidthemangiveupthebluesweater?A.Itistoougly.B.Itistooexpensive.C.Itistoobig.7.Howmuchwillthemanpay?
A.$40.B.$35.C.$28.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdrinkdidthemanorder?A.Orangejuice.B.Coke.C.Milk.9.Whereismostprobablytheman?A.Atthefrontdesk.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotelroom.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthewomaninahurry?A.Tobuysometickets.B.Toaddoilforhercar.C.Tobookhotelrooms.11.Whatwillthemandoduringtheweekend?A.Takeatrip.B.Visitfriends.C.Stayathome.12.Wherewillthewomangofirst?A.Thebusstation.B.Thedormitory.C.Theparkinglot.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatkindofflatdoesthemanwant?A.Aone-bedstudio.B.Atwo-bedroomapartment.C.Afour-bedroomflat.14.Whataremostoftheapartmentsinthetowncenterlike?A.Modern.B.Small.C.Old.15.Whydoesn’tthemanlikelivinginavillage?A.Hecan’tgetmuchprivacy.B.Hecan’tfindasuitablejobthere.C.Hecan’trideabikeinmountains.16.Whoisthewoman?A.Thehouseowner.B.Ahouseagent.C.Theman’sfriend.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthestartingplaceofthespeaker’sjourney?A.Edinburgh.B.London.C.Paris.18.WhatdidthespeakerbuyinParis?A.Nothing.B.Postcards.C.Acomputer.19.Whydoesthespeakerwanttoeatspaghetti?AIt’scheap.B.It’sstrange.C.Itisdelicious.20.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Histeacher.B.Hisfriend.C.Hisfamily.第二部分阅读理解第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A
Ifyou’relookingforhappysummermemoriesthatwilllastalifetime,CampChippenstockisforyou!Weprovidefunactivitiesforyoungpeopleaged12through17.Ourcamperschoosefromawidevarietyofinterestingactivitiesledbyanenthusiasticinstructor,someofwhomwereonceChinppenstockcampersthemselves.Beingadaycamp,CampChippenstockismoreaffordablethanmanyothercamps.Readontofindouthowyoucanparticipate.CampChippenstockissurroundedbybreathtakingscenery.EachyearwegetlettersfromsatisfiedcamperslikethisonefromTommyMolina:“CampChippenstockisagreatplacetobeinsummer.It’severythingyou’dexpectacamptobeandthensome.Ihadagreatsummer,metalotofcoolpeopleandlearnedtopaddleacanoe(独木舟).Iamdefinitelycomingbacknextsummer.”ACTIVITIESOFFERED●Swimming:Visualizeyourselfswimmingordivingintoaclearpool.Whetheryouareabeginneroralreadyswimlikeafish,we’llfindaclassforyou.●Canoeing:Glideacrossthelakeorpaddleupastream.Youcanalsotakepartinall-daycanoetripsorweeklycompetitions.●Photography:Learnhowtogetthepicturesyouwantandhowtodevelopthem.Takinggoodpicturesisn’tassimpleasitseemseveninthismagnificentsetting.Bringyourowncameraoruseoneofours.●ChinppenstockTimes:Everyoneisencouragedtogetinvolvedbybecomingareporterorphotographerforourweeklynewspaper.Westarteachdayat9:00A.M.andendat5.30P.M.MondaythroughFriday.CampbeginsonJune22andrunsthroughJuly24.TransportationcanbearrangedforthosewholiveintheAllentownarea.Toreceiveanapplication,call1-888-293-3151orwriteto:CampChippenstockPO.Box292Allentown,NY100201.TommyMolina’sletterisusedhereto.A.provethecampisamazingB.tellthewaytomeetcoolpeopleC.introducethegreatcampingplaceD.showeverybodyiseagertocomeback2.TheinformationinACTIVITIESOFFEREDshowsusthat__________.A.camperscangetclosetonaturebyjoiningincanoeing
B.owningacameraisamusttolearnhowtotakepicturesC.weeklycompetitionswillbeheldbyChippenstockTimes.D.classesareavailableforcampersofdifferentswimminglevels3.Fromthetextwelearnthat_________.A.CampChippenstockisintendedforallteenagersB.alltheinstructorsusedtobeChippenstockcampersC.wecantakepartinthecampthroughoutthesummer.D.CampChippenstockcostslessthanmanyothercampsBEveryyear,thebrightestyoungscientistsfromaroundtheglobecometogethertoparticipateintheworld’slargestpre-collegesciencecompetition,theIntelInternationalScienceandEngineeringFair(ISEF).Theydemonstratetheirknowledgeofscienceandengineeringtoimprovethewayweworkandlive.Oneofthewinners,KatieLu,foundamethodforremovingoilfromwater.Thisconceptcanalsobeappliedtotheremovalofmicroplasticsfromouroceansaswell.HereiswhatKatietoldreporters:MyexperienceatIntelISEFwasamazing!Irememberonjudgingday,walkingtheexhibithallandlookingatthepeoplegatheredoutsidewaitingtogetin.Myteacherturnedtomeandsaid,“That’sthefuturerightthere.”Itwassoamazingtospendtimewithalloftheseparticipantswhoaregoingtodoamazingthingsinthefuture.Myscientificcareerhastaughtmenottofearfailureandnottobeafraidtoaskforhelp.It’sreallyeasytobeoverwhelmed(挫败)andwonderifwhatyou’redoingisgoingtoworkout,butevenifitdoesn’t,it’sOK!Alwayslookonthepositiveside!Afailurenowdoesn’tmeanyou’reafailureforever.Failuremakessuccessfeelearnedwhenitcomes.Also,askingforhelpisgoodwhenyou’restruggling.Youlearnhowtodothingsalotfasterandmoreefficiently.I’mshockedthatsomepeoplearestillskepticalaboutclimatechange.It’srealanddangerous,andit’soneofthemostimportantissuesofourgeneration.Reducingcarbonemissionsisn’ta“should”,itisa“must”tocontinuelivingontheplanet.Additionally,peoplearen’treallyworriedabouttheirpersonalimpactontheearthintermsoflittering,overusingplasticorwastingresources.Ifwedon’tcurbharmfulhumanactivitybeforeit’stoolate,itwillbeaproblemthataffectsallhumans,notjustthosethatcontribute.4.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatKatie’steachersaidinParagraph3?A.NoIntelISEF,nofuture.B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.AllthetalentsareattheIntelISEF.D.Theparticipantswillmakethefuturewonderful.5.WhatdocsParagraph4mainlytellus?
A.Therelationshipbetweenfailureandsuccess.B.WhatKatiehasgainedfromherscientificcareer.C.Seekinghelpisashortcuttodoingthingswell.D.TheproblemsKatieexperiencedinherscience.6.Theunderlinedword“curb”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_________.A.controlB.considerC.noticeD.predict7.WhatdoesKatiecareaboutmost?A.Oceanexploration.B.Environmentalproblems.C.Theshortageofnaturalenergy.D.Theoverpopulationontheearth.CFromcrystal-bluelakestosnow-cappedmountainsandthousand-year-oldtrees,Canada’snatureisadmiredaroundtheworld.Nowitmightalsobejustwhatthedoctorordered.Anambitiousnewprogrammeallowsdoctorstowriteprescriptions(处方)forfreeannualpassestoCanada’snationalparks,encouragingtheirpatientstoimprovetheirhealth—bothmentalandphysical—bytakingastrollinnature.TheprescriptionsareprovidedbyPaRX,inpartnershipwithParksCanada.Thefirstpasseswerehandedoutlastmonth,givingholdersaccesstomorethan80nationalparks,historicsitesandnaturereserves.PaRX,ahealthinitiative(倡议)launchedin2019bytheBritishColumbiaParksFoundation,notesonitswebsitethatspendingtimeinnaturecanleadtolongerlives,increasedenergy,reducedstressandanxiety,improvedhearthealth,lesspainandbettermood.VitaminDfromthesun’srayshasprovenhealthbenefits.TheorganizationalsohopesthattheprescriptionswillboostinvestmentinconservationinCanada.TheinitialprovisioncoversfourCanadianprovinces:BritishColumbia,Saskatchewan,OntarioandManitoba.Participatingdoctorshaveonly100annualpassestohandoutfornow,butPaRXhopesthattheprogrammewillbeexpanded.“Medicalresearchnowclearlyshowsthepositivehealthbenefitsofconnectingwithnature,”StevenGuilbeault,theenvironmentminister,said.“Iamconfidentthisprogrammewillquicklyshowitsenormousvaluetothewell-beingofpatientsasitcontinuestoexpandthroughoutthecountry.”Canada’sphysiciansarealreadyinthehabitofprescribing“naturetherapy”asatreatmentforanxiety,depression,highbloodpressure,immunefunctionandinsomnia(失眠).Previously,though,theywouldwritemoregeneralprescriptions,suchasspendingtimeinnaturetwiceaweek,foratleast20minutesatatime.Thisisthefirsttimethattheyhavebeenabletoequiptheirpatientswithtickets.8.WhydoestheauthormentionCanada’snatureinparagraph1?
A.Torecommenddoctors’prescriptions.B.ToadvertiseCanada’snaturalscenery.C.Tointroduceahealthinitiativeprogram.D.Todemonstratehealthbenefitsofnature.9.Whatmakestheprescriptionssignificant?A.Aboominparkvisiting.B.Ariseineconomy.C.Investmentinconservation.D.Improvementinhealth.10.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Patientsdoubtthegeneralprescriptions.B.Theprevious“naturetherapy”ispopular.C.Itisatraditiontoofferpatientsparktickets.D.“Naturetherapy”isnolongerjustonpaper.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.NatureHealsMentalDiseasesB.CanadaPossessesAdmirableNatureC.DoctorsOrderAWalkinTheWildernessD.CanadianDoctorsHaveFreeAccesstoParksDToomuchsmartphoneuseisanobviously21stcenturyissue.Countlesspeoplespendtheirdaysendlesslyscrolling(滑动)fromonesocialmediaapptothenext.Manyarguethere’saneasysolution:placeitinsilentmode(模式).Now,however,researchersfindthatthismethodcanactuallybackfireforcertainpeople.Studyauthorsreportpeoplecheckedtheirphonesmoreoftenwhentheirphoneswereinsilentmode.Particularly,participantswhoscoredhighin“fearofmissingout,orFoMO”and“needtobelong”personalitytestscheckedtheirphonesthemostafterplacingthemonsilent.Insomecases,theystayedontheirphonesforlongeraswell.Thisworkisbasedondatacollectedfromthescreentimemonitoringtoolof138iPhoneUsers.Researchersfocusedonhowtwodifferentpsychologicaltraits(特征)mayinfluencehowpeopleactinresponsetoplacingtheirphonesoneithersilenceorvibrate(震动).Tobemoreexact,researchersanalyzedpeoplewhotendtopayspecialattentiontogatheringinformationfromothers(FoMO),andpeoplewithastrongdesiretokeepinterpersonalrelationships(needtobelong).Unbelievably,comparedtoaudio-alert(语音提示)orvibratemodes,eachparticipantcheckedtheirphonesmoreoftenwhenitwasinsilentmode.Whenthephone’ssoundandvibrationwason,thegroupscheckedtheirphones52.9timesdailyonaverage.whentheirphonesweresilent,thataverageratenearlydoubledto98.2timesa
day.ParticipantswithhighlevelsofFoMOcheckedtheirphonesroughly50timesdailywhentheirphonewasonvibrate,whileinsilentmode,theycheckedtheirphonesabout120timesdaily,andtheyalsotendedtokeepscrollingmuchlongeriftheirphoneswereinsilentmode.Participantswithhighlevelsoftheneed-to-belongtraitactuallydidn’tchecktheirphonesmoreinsilentmode,however,theydidstayontheirphoneslongerifthephoneswereineithersilentorvibration-onlymode.Afterall,smartphoneusehabitsvaryfrompersontoperson.Researchersconcludethefirststeptowarddevelopinghealthiertechhabitsforeveryoneisunderstandingthatdifferentpeoplereacttoapps,notifications,andvarioustechfeaturesdifferently.12.Theunderlinedword“backfire”probablymeans_________.A.havelittleeffectB.causesometroubleC.havetheoppositeeffectD.behighlybeneficial13.WhatdoweknowaboutpeoplewithhighlevelsofFoMOwhentheirphoneswereinsilentmode?A.Theycheckedtheirphonesalmostasoftenasusual.B.Theyreacteddifferentlyfrompeoplewiththeneed-to-belongtrait.C.Theystayedontheirphoneslongerthanpeoplewiththeneed-to-belongtrait.D.Theyshowedhealthiertechhabitsthanpeoplewiththeneed-to-belongtraitdid.14.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthisresearch?A.Objective.B.Doubtful.C.Uncaring.D.Unclear.15.Whichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Entertainment.B.Education.C.Scientificdiscovery.D.Health.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Socialmediahasbasicallytakenoveralmosteverydaylifeformanypeople.Theyliketopostvideosonlinetosharetheirlife.Butsometimes,ifyoupostavideoonlineandyourvideobecomespopular,youmaygetcommentsfrompeoplewhowillalwaysfindsomethingtocomplainabout.Theymayspreadgossip(流言蜚语)aboutyouthatisn’ttrue.Negativecomments,iftheyaremishandled,canaffectyourreputationandmood.___16___First,respondpositivelyandpolitely.Somepeoplelikeyourvideowhileothersdon’t.Nomatterhownegativethecommentis,it’sbestforyoutogiveapositiveandpoliteresponse.___17___.Don’tbeangry,and
staycalm,whichhelpsyougaintheupperhand.Next,movingtheconversationoutofthepubliceyeandintoaprivateareaisusuallythebestchoice.___18___Instead,leaveacommentforthem,askingthemtocontactyoutodiscusstheproblemprivately.Thisshowseveryonethatyouarewillingtosolvetheissue.Finally,don’treplyiftheytrytostartanargument.Often,keyboardwarriors(键盘侠)arefeelingbadaboutsomethingintheirownlives.___19___Avoidbeingnegativelyinfluencedbytheircomments.Youtotallyhavetherighttodeleteanythingthatshouldnotbeonyoursocialmediapage.___20___Justlaughthemoffandletthemgo.Youcan’tcontrolwhatotherpeopledo.Allyoucandoiskeeppostingandsharingpositivethings.Whenotherscanseethatyouarestilllivingagoodlife,theywillbeencouragedbyyou.A.Sowhenshouldyouignorenegativecomments?B.Thenhowshouldwedealwithnegativecomments?C.Sokeepitinmindthattheircommentshavenothingtodowithyou.D.Howdoyourecoverfromthosenegativecommentsonsocialmedia?E.Howeverdon’tsendadirectmessagetothenegativecommentmakers.F.Eachcommentneedstobeconsideredonthebasisoffactsandtheories.G.Thisshowsthatyoucareabouteveryoneelseonyoursocialmediapage.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Doyoufindyourselfpullingawayfromothers,especiallyifyou’veexperiencedadeepdisappointment?Maybethemost___21___thingmostofuscandoistobewithpeoplewhenwedon’tfeellikebeingaroundanybody.Amanwholosthiswifetocancerfoundhimselfwantingtobe___22___.Hedroppedoutofhiscommunityand___23___alloftheactivitiesheandhiswifewereusedtoforyear.He___24___socializingatworkandreturned___25___hometoanemptyhouseafterwork.Heturneddown___26___fromfriendsandco-workers.Hisfriendsbecame___27___.Onecamebytovisitandinvitehimoverforsupperthenextevening.Thetwooldfriendssatincomfortablechairsbya___28___.Thevisitorextendedthedinnerinvitationand___29___himtocome,“Youmayneedto___30___otherstoshareyourpain.”Themanrespondedthathefeltbetter___31___stayingwithotherpeople.“And___32___,”hesaid,“it’s
justtoodifficulttogetoutanymore.”Theysatin___33___forawhile,watchingthewoodburninthefireplace.Thenthevisitordida(n)___34___thing.Hetooktongs(火钳)bythefireplace,reachedintothefire,pulledouta___35___coalandlaiddownbyitselfontheearth.“That’syou,”hesaid.Themansatinsilence,___36___thered-hotember.Neithermanlooked___37___astheoncehotcoalgraduallytransformedintoablacklump.Aftersomemoments,themansaid,“Igetthe___38___,myfriend.I’llbeovertomorrowevening.”Wecannot___39___inanyhealthywaybyourselves.Theleafneedsthebranch.Thebranchneedsthetrunk.Thetrunkneedstheroots.Andtherootsneedtherestofthetree.Weare___40___.Andinthatconnectionlifeandvitality(活力)arefound.21.A.excitingB.commonC.difficultD.obvious22.A.independentB.cheerfulC.sociableD.alone23.A.enjoyedB.refusedC.lookedbacktoD.tookpartin24.A.quitB.reducedC.keptD.becamefondof25.A.hurriedlyB.hopefullyC.straightD.eagerly26.A.greetingsB.visitsC.kindnessD.invitations27.A.annoyedB.alarmedC.disappointedD.curious28.A.warmfireplaceB.beautifulgardenC.brightwindowD.TVset29.A.inspiredB.toldC.encouragedD.required30.A.informB.expectC.leaveD.allow31.A.whileB.withoutC.regardlessofD.becauseof32.A.besidesB.otherwiseC.generallyD.therefore33A.turnB.silenceC.tearsD.talks34.A.frighteningB.heartwarmingC.unusualD.interesting35.A.blackB.burntC.darkD.flaming36.A.watchingB.holdingC.admiringD.ignoring37.A.downB.awayC.aheadD.around38.A.pointB.invitationC.newsD.notice39.A.thinkB.understandC.escapeD.survive40.A.welcomedB.concernedC.connectedD.affected第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。BeijingwillstartrepairingtheeasternpartoftheJiankouGreatWallsoon.TheJiankousection,___41___(locate)inBeijing’sHuairouDistrict,isoneofthemost___42___(danger)partsoftheGreatWallandcalledbymountainhikersasthe“wildGreatWall.”ZhangTong,directoroftheHuairoudistrictculturalrelicsoffice,saidtherepairofJiankouGreatWallwasinitiatedat___43___endof2017,andrepairswithatotal___44___(long)of2,232meters,including11towers,havebeencompleted.Therepairontheeasternpart,aslongas885metersincluding,eighttowers.willbefinishedthisyear.Theoffice___45___(carry)outaerialphotographingand3Dmodelingfortherepairworksofar.___46___(Original)builtintheTangDynasty(618-907)andrestoredintheMingDynasty(1368-1644),JiankouGreatWallconnectstoMutianyuGreatWalltotheeastandHuanghuachengGreatWalltothewest.“Therepairaims___47___(remove)potentialsafetyhazards,andpreventtheuniquelandscapeandcharacteristicsofthesection___48___beingdamaged,”Zhangsaid.TheGreatWallisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,___49___(consist)ofmanyinterconnectedsections.BeijinghasplannedtoprotectanddeveloptheGreatWallCulturalBelt,____50____includesbothheritageprotectionandecologicalconservation.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I’moneofyourstudentsinClassSix.NowImetmanydifficultieswhilestudyingEnglish.First,it’sdifficultofmetomemorizealargenumberofnewwords.Secondly,grammaristoocomplexthatIfinditishardtounderstandingit.Andmyperformanceonreadingandwritingarenotsatisfying.Wouldyourecommendmesomeeffectivelymethods?Finally,IbelievethatIwillhavegoodcommandofwhatyouteach,ifyouslowdownourteachingspeed.I’mconfidentthatIwillachievegreatprogressesinthenearfutureandmyEnglishwillbecome
morebetterwithyourhelp.第二节书面表达(共1题,满分25分)52.在2023年“世界读书日(WorldBookDay)”到来之前，你校的学生会分别对高一、高二和高三学生的课外阅读情况进行了调查。请结合如下调查结果，给学校英文报投稿。内容包括:1.各年级学生课外阅读状况描述；2.分析原因(未认识到阅读的重要性，作业多等等)；3.你的建议。注意:1.词数100词左右；2,文章标题及开头已给出,不计入总词数。It’stimetotreatafter-classreadingseriously!BeforetheWorldBookDay,theStudents’Uniondidasurveyaboutthetimewhichstudentspentonafter-classreadingperweek.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力1-5BCCBA6-10CBACA11-15CBBCA16-20BBACA
