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兴文二中高2023级高一下期开学考试英语试题第I卷选择题（100分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Attendaconcert.B.BuyaT-shirtliketheman’s.C.Haveaholidaywithherfriend.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanwanttodotonight?A.WatchfootballonTV.B.Buysomebooks.C.Gotoabasketballgame.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anewschoolgarden.B.After-schoolactivities.C.Thecurriculumchanges.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】HowdoesMikefeel?A.Satisfied.B.Puzzled.C.Worried.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whendidthewomangethomelastnight?A.At10:00B.At10:30.C.At11:00.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whoisthewoman?A.Ashopassistant.B.Theman’swife.C.Acashier.7.Whatisthemangoingtodowiththeblouse?A.Returnit.B.Payforit.C.Exchangeit.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?AInaconcerthall.B.Inatheatre.C.Inathemepark.9.Whatwillthespeakersdo?A.Lookfortheirfriends.B.Taketheferriswheel.C.Ridethespinningride.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.WhatdidDavidsuggestchangingatfirst?A.Theworkingplan.B.Themovietheatre.C.Thetimearrangement.11.Whatkindofmoviedoesthemanlikebest?A.Comedy.B.Sciencefiction.C.Romance.12.Whenwillthespeakersseeamovietonight?A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At8:00.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whatisthemandoing?A.Hostingaprogram.B.Chairingameeting.C.Givingalecture.14.Whatdidthewoman’sparentsgrowintheirgardens?A.Potatoesandmelons.B.Potatoesandtomatoes.C.Carrotsandtomatoes.15.Whywastheprojectstarted?A.Togetateamworkaward.B.Tomakekidsdevelopconfidence.C.Tohelpkidsknowmoreaboutfood.
16.WhatcanchildrendointheAliceWatersGardenProject?A.Createrecipes.B.Designgardens.C.Buildkitchens.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.WhatmakeslearningattheSchooloftheFuturespecial?A.Studentsandteachersdonothavetomeet.B.Thelatesttechnologywillbeappliedintheclassroom.C.Studentsusespecialglassestopreventgettingnear-sighted.18.HowdoteachersattheSchooloftheFuturehelpstudents?A.Byjustgivinglectures.B.Byprovidingguidance.C.Bygivingstudentsspecialtests.19.What’sdifferentabouttestsattheSchooloftheFuture?A.Studentsgettosolverealproblems.B.Thetestsarealldoneonourcomputers.C.Thetestswillfocusonextra-curricularknowledge.20.WhydoestheSchooloftheFuturewantstudentstolovelearning?A.Preparethemforfuturechallenges.B.Makethelearningprocessenjoyable.C.Helpthemmemorizefactsforexams.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACampgroundsTherearetwodrive-incampgroundsinHawaiiVolcanoesNationalPark,NamakanipaioandKulanaokuaiki.NamakanipaioNamakanipaioCampgroundisoperatedbyHawaiiVolcanoesLodgeCompany.Itisalarge,opengrassyareawithtalltrees.Thiscampgroundhasrestrooms,water,picnictablesandbarbecuepits(烧烤坑).Campfiresareallowedinthebarbecuepitsonly.Maximumstayis7days.Fees:Thereisapaystationonsite.Drive-insites—$15.00pernight
Iftherearemorethantwopeopleinyourparty,youcanexpandtofourpeoplepersitewithanothertent.Weathermaybecoolyear-round.Daytimetemperaturerange:60sto70sF.Nighttimetemperaturerange:40stolow50sF.Wesuggestthatyouuseatentwithagoodrainfly(帆布篷顶)andbringwarmclothingforcooldaysandevenings.Reservationsarerequired.KulanaokuaikiKulanaokuaikiCampgroundislocatedaboutfivemilesdowntheHilinaPaliRoad.TheninecampsitesatKulanaokuaikihavepicnictablesandtentpads,andareavailableonafirstcome,firstservedbasis.ThereisNOWATERatthislocation.Checkouttimeis11:00a.m.FiresareNOTpermitted.Staylimitisupto7days.Fees:$10.00anightpersite$5.00anightpersiteforcamperswhoholdtheInteragencySenior(GoldenAge)andGoldenAccesspassesFeesmaybepaidatthecampground’sself-registrationstation.PetsarenotallowedinthecampgroundoranywhereonHilinaPaliRoad.Nighttimetemperaturerange:high40stohigh60sF.Daytimetemperaturerange:high60sto90sF.Wesuggestthatyouuseatentwithagoodrainflyandbringwarmclothingforcooldaysandevenings.Reservationsarerequired.21.HowisNamakanipaioCampgrounddifferentfromKulanaokuaikiCampground?A.Itoffersnowateratthelocation.B.Itallowsfireinthebarbecuepits.C.Itprovidesanuptoseven-daystay.D.Ithasawiderrangeoftemperature.22HowmuchshouldyoupayifyoustayatKulanaokuaikiCampgroundforfivenightswithGoldenAccesspasses?A.$75.B.$50.C.$25.D.$15.23.Whatshouldyoumakesureofifyouwanttogocampinginthesetwocampgrounds?A.Bookinginadvance.B.Travelinginagroup.C.Bringingahigh-qualitytent.D.Takingsummerclothingforhotdays.BThe19thAsianGamesbegininHangzhou,People’sRepublicofChina,on23September2023,withAsia’stopathletesbackinactionrepresentingtheirnations.Olympics.compicks10starstokeepaneyeon.Malaysia’sdivingqueenPandelelaisoneofthem.Pandelelahashadadifficultyearwithinjuryandhealthissues.ShewillbelookingtoHangzhoutoturnher
2023season—duringwhichshehasonlycompetedtwice—around.Pandelelamadeherseasondebut(首秀)inMayatthe2023DivingWorldCupstopinMontreal,finishingninthinboththeindividual10mplatformandmixedteamevents.However,atatrainingcampinChinainJuneaheadofJuly’sWorldChampionshipsinJapan,shepickedupbothillnessandinjuryagain,whichhamperedherinFukuoka.There,sheunfortunatelyfinished24thintheindividualplatformevent—missingoutonthesemi-finalsforthefirsttimeinhercareer.“Despitethesetback,Iwillkeepshowingupandnevergiveup.Becausethelessoninthepoolheremayjustbetheperfectpotion(解药)forwhat’sgoingtohappeninthefuture,”shewroteonFacebookfollowingthatdisappointment.HerfirstchancetorightthatwrongwillcomeinChina.TheAsianGames2022werepostponedbyayearduetopandemic,butnowAsianbestathletesarereadytorepresenttheirnations,fiveyearsaftertheylastdidsoatthe2018.WearelookingforwardtowitnessingmoreathleteslikePandelelatodotheirbestinthisGames.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hampered”referto?AinspiredB.encouragedC.stoppedD.destroyed25.Whatdoestheauthormeanbymentioningthefailures?A.Pandelelahasalreadyovercomethesedifficulties.B.HangzhouAsianGameswillbeagoodchanceforher.C.Pandelela’sskillsareimpressivebutdangerous.D.Pandelelacannotrepresenthernationindiving.26.FromPandelela’swords,whichofthefollowingbestdescribesher?A.Determined.B.Kind-hearted.C.Negative.D.Curious.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.PopularAthletesAroundtheWorldB.TheHangzhouAsianGamesC.DivingWorldCupinMontrealD.Malaysia’sDivingQueenPandelelaCChildrenseemtocaresomuchabouttheirnames.Astudyshowsthatmostofyoungpeoplewishtheirparentshadgiventhemadifferentname.Somepeoplechoosetochangetheirnameswhentheygrowup.Manypeopleinshowbusinessdon’tusethenamestheirparentsgavethem.HaveyoueverlistenedtoJoanne?No?Theanswercouldbe“yes”ifwecallherstagenameinstead!YoumayneverheardofMargaret.Butifwetellyouherstagename,youmightknowherasafamousdancer.
Inmanycultures,therearespecialideasabouthowtochooseaname.Forexample,manypeoplechooseanamethathasbeenintheirfamilyformanyyears.Ittellsthechildwhereheorshecomesfrom.Choosingagoodnameisn’teasy.Manyparentssearchbooksthattellthemthemeaningsofnames.Theycouldchooseanamethatcarriesamessage.Forexample,Edithmeans“valuablegift”.Amandameans“love”.AndFarameans“joy”.Nameslikethesetellfamilyandfriendshowhappytheyarewiththeirnewbaby.Othernamescansaysomethingabouttheeventsduringthebirthofthechild.InAfrica,afirstbornsonmayhavethenameMosiandthenameAmameans“bornonSaturday”.IseveryboycalledCuritispolite?AndiseverygirlcalledMahiraquickandfullofenergy?Noparentscantellwhatkindofpersontheirchildwillgrowuptobe.JustbecauseparentsnameaboyFahim,itdoesn’tmeanhewillbeclever.Alltheycandoishope.28.Whatcanweknowaboutthestudy?A.Youngkidsdon’tcareabouttheirfuture.B.Mostofyoungpeoplecareabouttheirnames.C.Mostgirlswanttochangetheirnames.D.Mostparentswanttorenamebythemselves.29.Whyis“Joanne”mentionedinparagraph2?A.Toprovesomepeoplehopetoberenamed.B.Tointroduceafamousdancertoreaders.C.Tointroducehertruename.D.Totellthebenefitofname.30.Whyisitdifficulttochooseagoodname?A.Kidsalwayswanttorename.B.Itishardtochangekids’names.C.Parentsaren’tsureiftheirkidswilllikethename.D.Parentswanttochooseameaningfulname.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.NamescanneverinfluenceourlivesB.Yourparents’wishisbehindnamesC.Loveyourparents,loveyournameD.MethodstochooseasuitablenameDTheScout’s(童子军)sloganis“DoaGoodTurnDaily.”InTroop506ofHamLake,a13-year-oldScout
Jonathanispioneeringnewtrailswhenitcomesto“goodturns.”Likemanytroops,506sellspopcorntoraisemoney.ManyScoutsfeartryingtoconvincepeopletobuyfromthem.Butin2019,Jonathanwatchedaskidswho’dmade$1,800ormoreinsalescrossedastagetoreceiveaLegosetasareward.“IreallywantedthatLegoset,”hesays.Thenextyear,heearnedhisLegos.ButTroop506doesn’tjustgiveoutLegosets.Underitsgenerousrewardprogram,Scoutsreceiveapercentageoftheirsalesingiftcardsandcashpointsforactivities.Inspired,Jonathanspentthenextfewyearsdevelopinganastonishingskillforselling.Popcorntooexpensive?Asimpledonationwilldo.Nocash?Healsotakesplastic.Hemarchedintoacardealershipandstruckadealwiththedealer:Inallhissalesefforts,he’dwearamaskwiththecompany’slogoiftheownerwouldbuypopcornforallhisemployees.Jonathanstartedpullingdownjaw-droppingnumbers.In2021,hewasatopsellerandearning$5,000.Hemighthavespentitonhimself,buthehadotherideas.Theholidayswereonhismind-particularlythestorieshisfatherhadtoldhimabouthisowndaysinfostercarewheretherealChristmas-morningexperiencehisfatherwasoncedenied.“Theydidn’treallyhaveChristmas,”Jonathansays.With$5,000,hecouldbringChristmastoalotofkids.Heshiftedfrombigsellertobigspender,hand-selecting$5,000worthofgiftsforseveralkids.“Itreallymakesmehappy,”hesays,“thefeelingthatI’mmakingthosekidshappyonChristmas.”“ThisisthereasonwhywedoScouting.Jonathan’sagreatexampleforallofus”sayshisscoutmaster,AaronMiller.32.WhydidJonathandecidetosellpopcorn?A.Toraisemoneyforcashpoints.B.TostandoutinanScoutingactivity.C.Toreceivearewardfromthetroop.D.TowingiftcardsforChristmasgifts.33.Whatdoesparagraph4show?A.Jonathan’spersuasiveability.B.Jonathan’sambitiousnature.C.Jonathan’sdeterminationtowin.D.Jonathan’sexcellentsellingstrategies.34.WhatinspiredJonathantospendthemoneyonchildren’sChristmasgifts?A.TheScoutSlogan.B.Theholidayatmosphere.
C.Hisfather’sexperienceinfostercare.D.Troop506’srewardprogram.35.Whatmaybeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AScoutPlaysSantaB.BeaTopPopcornSeller.C.ASloganEnjoysPopularity.D.GoforScoutingActivities第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Hereissomegoodadviceonhowtobegoodatalanguage.Penpals.Thiswayoflearningalanguageisagreatwaytouseyournewlanguage.Youhavetousethelanguagealot;atthesametime,youdon’thavetogiveyourpenpalsanansweratonce.____36____Youcanchoosetousetheoldletterwritingwayorthemuchquickerandeasiere-mailwaytokeepincontactwithyourpenpal.Internetradio.____37____ThereareInternetradiostationsforeverymajorlanguage.Justfindtheseradiostationsandlistentothem.You’llbesurprisedathowmanystationsthereareallovertheworld.Languageclubs.Whenyouarereadytopracticeyournewlanguage,trytofindalanguageclubinyourarea.____38____Thiswillgiveyouachancetousethelanguageinasuitableenvironment.____39____Findsuitableplaces.Putyourselfinsituationswhereyouhavetospeakthelanguagethatyouarelearning.____40____IfyouarelearningGerman,youcanfindaGermanrestaurant.Trytoreadthemenu,trytoordersomethingorjustsay“hello”tothepeoplethere.Youwillprobablyfindthemtobeveryhelpfulandyoumayevenmakeafewfriendsoutofit.A.Speakingwithotherpeoplecanbeveryhelpful.B.Anothergreatandeasywayistolistentoyournewlanguageinreallife.C.Soyouwillbemorecomfortablethisway.D.Theywillalsogiveyoulotsofusefuladviceonlearninganewlanguage.E.Howaboutgoingtoarestaurant?F.Doingmoreexercisecanbeveryinteresting.G.Learninganewlanguagecangiveyoumuchknowledge.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iclearedthedishesfromthekitchentable,withMamafollowingclosebehindtocarryourtablewaretothe
kitchen.Therewasnostoppingher.Despiteeverything,shestillwantsto___41___,Ithought.Mymamahad___42___inmovingaroundandhadlostmuchofherspeechtoParkinson’sdisease.Afterarecentfallthatleftherwithabrokenarm,the___43___suggestedsheuseawheelchair.Itwas___44___toseeherlikethis.FromthetimeIwasakid,Mamahadalwaysbeenanactivepersonwithapositive___45___.Icouldstillseeherinmymind,cookingandcleaninginthehouseIgrewupin,sometimeshumming(哼唱)while___46___.NowIdidmybestto___47___herlikeshe’ddoneforme.Imadethelongdriveasoftenaspossibleto___48___herandhelparoundthehouse.Independentasever,shenever___49___working.“You’vedone____50____,Mama,”Isaidwhenshetookthetoweltocleanthetable.Wheredoesshegetthe____51____？Iturnedonthetaptowashourdishesandnoticeda____52____comingfromMama’sdirection.Iturnedofftherunningwater.Mamawashumming!I____53____asshemovedaroundthetable,herhappysongfillingtheroom.“What’sitthatyou’rehumming,Mama?”“CountYourBlessings(常怀感恩),”she____54____withasmileonherface.____55____,itwaswhereMama’sstrengthcamefrom.Therewasnostoppingherfrombeingthankful,always.41.A.adventureB.explainC.appearD.help42.A.confidenceB.pleasureC.difficultyD.experience43.A.visitorsB.volunteersC.guidesD.doctors44.A.funnyB.hardC.naturalD.impressive45.A.attitudeB.methodC.planD.target46.A.competingB.studyingC.workingD.thinking47.A.lookafterB.dependonC.agreewithD.turnto48.A.treatB.admireC.observeD.support49.
A.continuedB.quitC.startedD.enjoyed50.A.enoughB.wrongC.professionallyD.impressively51.A.courageB.strengthC.ideaD.luck52.A.laughterB.lightC.personD.sound53.A.listenedB.waitedC.wonderedD.returned54.A.judgedB.promisedC.repliedD.interrupted55.A.FortunatelyB.ObviouslyC.SurprisinglyD.Hopefully第II卷非选择题（50分）第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。EveryyeartheWeifangInternationalKiteFestival____56____(amaze)visitorswithcolorfulkites.TheoriginofkitesinChinacanbetracedbacktotheWarringStatesPeriod____57____thegreatChinesephilosopherMoziintheStateofLumadethefirst“woodenkite”.In1984,thefirstWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalwasheld.Kites____58____(use)inChinaformilitarypurposesattheverybeginning.Theyweremadetosignalandmeasuredistance____59____(provide)intelligencetoaidmovinglargearmiesacrossdifficultterrain(地形).Overtime,kitesbecameconnectedwithleisureactivities____60____wereoftenflownduringfestivalsand____61____(holiday).TheWeifangKiteFestivalisnotonlythebestplatform____62____(share)kite-makingskills,butalso____63____goodwaytoimprovefriendshipbetweenpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Thekitespresentedin2023broughtvarioussurprisestokiteloversallovertheworld,andbroughtthepeopleofChinaandothercountriesmuch____64____(close).Asonenetizenputit,“Nomatterhowfarawaykiteloversgo,thereisalwaysa‘thread’intheirheartthatcanpull_____65_____(they)together.”第四部分写作(共两题，满分40分)66.2023年12月18晚在甘肃发生了6.2级地震，造成了135人死亡，980
人受伤的灾难。你所在的红光中学高一年级1班于12月20日召开了主题为“Whatshallwedofortheearthquake-strickenpeople?”的班会，会上同学们提了很多帮助灾民们的建议。假如你是学校英语报记者，请按下列要点写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：1.班会背景，时间，地点，主题；2.同学们的建议：捐款、捐物等；3.你的感受。注意：1.写作词数为100个左右；2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.参考词汇：震级magnitude。Whatshallwedofortheearthquake-strickenpeople?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________67．读后续写(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Hurryupyouguys,oryouwillbelateforschool!”calledMom.Wewentdownstairsandhadaquickbreakfast.Iwaseatingmyfavorite—verysweetporridge,andSarawas.havingeggs.WhenIrosetohavemybowlwashed,Momwhispered,“Youknowyouneedtobecautioustodaywhenyou’rewalkingSaratoschool.It’syourjobtoassure(保证)meshegetsthereallright.”Thenshecastme.averyseriouslook.Ithoughttomyself,wonderingwhyMomwasmakingsuchabigdealoutofthis.ItwasSara’sfirstdayofKindergarten,butIcouldmanageit.IwishMomwouldtreatmelikeanadult.ThenSararanoutofthehouse,andIwentbehindher,skippingdownthefrontwalkwaytothesidewalk.Alongtheway,IcouldfeelMom’sgazeonus.IgrabbedSara’shand.“Areyoueagerandexcitedforyourfirstdayofschool?”Iasked,tryingtosoundlikeagrown-up.Sarasmiledandnoddedherheadyes.Meanwhile,mymomwasstaringatusthroughthewindow.“Whenwillshetreatmelikeanadult?”Ithought.“Iwillshowyoutheway.”Isaid.Ifeltproudtobetheeldersister.Wewalkedpastbeautifulgardensandbig,leafytrees.Suddenly,Iheardagrowl(低吼)andsawadogwalkingtowardsus.Hewasbigandfiercelookingwithlongsharpteeth.“GRRRR!!!”thedogbarked.Ididn’tsee
itsowneroranyonewhocouldhelpus.MyhandbecamesweatyandSarastoppedwalking.“I’mscared,Julie,”shesaid.Ididn’twanthertobescared.Iwantedtoappearbrave.“Everythingwillbeokay,”Isaid.“GRRRR!!!”Thedogsteppedcloserandwecouldseeitwasthesizeofasmallhorse—withredeyesandsharpteeth.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Iwastryingtomakemyvoicesoundcalm.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ItoldMomwhathadhappened.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
