资源描述：
《2023届天津市河东区高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷 Word版无答案.docx》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
2023年河东区高考第一次模拟考试英语试卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。答题时，将第Ⅰ卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，将第Ⅱ卷答案填写在答题卡上。祝各位考生考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷(选择题共95分)注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2.选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上的对应题目的答案涂黑。第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—Candy’snewskirtlooksfunnyonher．—________Itlooksfinetome．A.Whocares?B.Youaretellingme.C.What’swrong?D.Iwouldn’tsaythat.2.—Petercan’tconcentrateonhisworkrecently.—Yes,thatmight________whyhemadeabigmistakeinpreparingforthemeeting.A.allowforB.applyforC.accountforD.callfor3.TheTVseriesFlighttoYouhasreceivedalotofpositive________fromtheaudience.A.reviewsB.previewsC.revisionsD.proposals4.Scientistshavefoundthatimaginationisgeneratedintherightsideofthebrain;________,theleftsideofthebrainisthoughttobe“logical”.A.inotherwordsB.inconsequenceC.inawordD.incontrast5.Asisknowntoall,onewayforpeopletopreventCOVID-19istoopenthewindowstoallowtheairto________.A.calculateB.circulateC.investigateD.accelerate6.—HaveyoueverbeentoTibet?—Actually,I________therefortwoyearsandthenleftforhomewhenmyfatherwasill.A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.workedD.wasworking7.—Bill,willyouleaveforChinarightnow?
—No.Itwillbeamonth________Ileavehere.A.whileB.beforeC.sinceD.when8.Thedevelopmentofnewmedia,________fromtheinternettodigitaltelevision，meansthatpeopleworkinginadvertisingwillhavetocomeupwithmorewaystocatchthepublic’sattention.A.rangesB.rangedC.torangeD.ranging9.Tonymovedtoa________villagesothatnobodyinhishometowncouldfindhim.A.distantB.beautifulC.famousD.familiar10.Thenumberofpeopleinvited________fifty,butanumberofthem________absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were11.Ittakesabitofpractice________comfortablewhenforeignerslearntousechopstickstoeat.A.feelingB.tofeelC.feltD.tobefelt12.ProfessorSmithdoesn’thavetimetoexplain________theuniversitylibraryworks,sowehavetofinditoutbyourselves.A.thatB.whatC.howD.where13.ThecostofbuyinganapartmentincentralTianjinishigherthan________inanyotherareaofthecity.A.thatB.thisC.itD.one14.I’dliketolivesomewhere___thesunshinesallyearlong.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.inwhich15.—________!Onceagain,thelittleboycrossedthestreetwhenthetrafficlightwasstillred.—Howdangerous!Hisparentsshouldkeepagoodeyeonhim.A.HelpyourselfB.DearmeC.ThankgoodnessD.Comeon第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分．满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Aliceisstandinginfrontofmeandcrying.Shelooksso____16____.Afterafewseconds,shesays,“Sorry,doctor,Ishouldn’tbetakingupyourtimelikethis.”Manyofmypatientsareindesperateneed,notjustbecauseofill____17____butbecauseoftheirfinancialproblems.Eachweek,afterherrentandelectricitybillarepaid,shehasjust￡20____18____toliveon.Fromthisshehastobuyfood,clothesandpayallother____19____.SometimesAlicehasto____20____mealsinordertopayfornecessities.Hereight-year-olddaughterexcelsatschool.Alicebelievesherdaughterwillhaveeveryopportunityinlifeand____21____charityshopsforbooksforherdaughter.Sixmonthsago,however,Alicewas____22____inaroadtrafficaccident.She____23____
depression.Althoughshecontinuedtowork,she____24____thatlifewasnotworthlivinganymore.Shewenttomy____25____toseewhathelpIcouldgive.ButitwassadthattherewasnopillthatcouldmakeAlice’s____26____better.ButtodayAliceissittingcryingnotbecauseofhersituation,butbecausesheismovedbyastranger’s____27____.Agirlwona￡20MarksandSpencervoucherand____28____ittoAlice.Thissimplegesturehas____29____Alice’sincomefortheweek.She’snevereven____30____inMarksandSpencer.Ithinkofallthe￡20sthatIhave____31____onbottlesofwine.Isuddenlyfeelvery____32____.Thatsuddenactofkindnessandgenerosityfromastrangerhasmadeallthe____33____toAlice.Itshowedherthatinaworldthatoftenseems____34____toher,thereisstillkindness.Andthere’sno____35____intheworldthatwouldgivesomeonethatfeeling.16.A.satisfiedB.curiousC.confusedD.upset17.A.healthB.reputationC.effectsD.intentions18.A.lostB.affordedC.leftD.passed19.A.medicinesB.goodsC.giftsD.bills20.A.coverB.skipC.rejectD.replace21.A.processesB.expectsC.meetsD.searches22.A.involvedB.experiencedC.absorbedD.engaged23A.knockedatB.slidintoC.staredatD.fitinto24.A.arguedB.demandedC.estimatedD.felt25.A.storeB.factoryC.clinicD.school26.A.situationB.consequenceC.occasionD.environment27.A.kindnessB.worryC.beautyD.perfection28.A.toldB.gaveC.showedD.returned29.A.fadedB.appearedC.doubledD.presented30.A.playedB.shoppedC.servedD.begged31.A.savedB.celebratedC.spentD.shared32.A.painfulB.ashamedC.nervousD.disappointed33.A.thingB.promiseC.interestD.difference34.A.brightB.politeC.darkD.quiet35.A.pillB.exampleC.orderD.instruction
第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOurguidedtourshereatShakespeare’sGlobeareanexperience400yearsinthemaking.HeaventohelltourOuruniqueheaventohelltourexperienceoffersGlobememberstheopportunitytodiscoverthebackstageworldofShakespeare’sGlobe.Joinusintheheavenlyattic(阁楼)toweringabovethetheaterbeforegoingdownintothedepthsof“hell”underneaththestagetodiscoverthesecretsbehindhowourproductionsarestaged.You’llhavetheopportunitytovisitourbackstagestoresandseepropsandcostumesfromthefamousGlobeproductionsbeforeexperiencingthethrillouractorsfeelwhentheystepoutontothestage.TwilightwalkingtourBetransportedbacktoatimeoflate-nightcakesandales(麦芽酒)midnightrevels(狂欢)anddemons,andthe“KingdomofNight”onourTwilightwalkingtouraroundtheBanksideareaandbeyond.ImaginecitylifewithoutstreetlightsandvisitthelocationsofShakespeare’sownnight-timeadventuresacrosstheRiverThamesontheNorthbank,includingtheoriginalsiteofhiscandlelitBlackfriarsplayhouse.FestivefamilytourCelebratetheholidayseasononafestivefamilytourofthemagicalGlobeTheatre.HearhowChristmaswasobservedinShakespeare’stimeandthefolktraditionsthatpeoplepracticedtowelcomeinwinter.Thisfamily-friendlyguidedtourwillfascinateandwarmeveninthecoldestofweather.Butdostillwrapupwell-don’tforgetourplayhouseisoutdoor!GlobeTheatreguidedtourOurworld-famousGlobeTheatreisafaithfulreconstructionoftheopen-airplayhouseinwhichShakespeareworked,andforwhichhewrotemanyofhismostfamousplays!Ourexpertguide-storytellerswillprovideyourgroupwithafascinatingtouroftheGlobeTheatreauditorium(礼堂),colorfulstoriesofthe1599GlobeTheatre,thereconstructionprocessinthe1990s.Ourguideswillalsobringthetheatertolife,exploringhowthetheaterworkstodayasanimaginativeandexperimentalspaceforperformance.36.WhichisanidealtourforpeoplewhoarefondofbackstagestoriesofShakespeare’sGlobe?A.Heaventohelltour.B.Twilightwalkingtour.
C.Festivefamilytour.D.GlobeTheatreguidedtour.37.Wheredoesthetwilightwalkingtourtakeplace?A.OntheRiverThames.B.AroundBanksideareaandbeyond.C.InShakespearehotel.D.AtShakespeare’sGlobe.38.Whatcanpeopledoiftheytakepartinthefestivefamilytour?A.Goforawalkalongtheriver.B.WatchsomeplaysonChristmas.C.ExplorehowthetheaterworksduringtheChristmasseason.D.LearnsomethingaboutChristmasinShakespeare’stime.39.WhatisspecialabouttheGlobeTheatreguidedtour?A.ItshowswhatinspiredShakespearetowritehisplays.B.ItisonlyavailabletoGlobemembers.C.Visitorscanenjoyimaginativeperformance.D.Visitorscanhearthestoriesofthe1599theatre.40.Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Today’sGlobeTheatreisareconstructedworkoftheopen-airplayhouse.B.Theexperiencewillalsobringthetheatertolife.C.You’llhavetheopportunitytovisitourstagestoresandseeourcustomers.D.TheexperiencewillhelpushearhowChristmaswasobservedinShakespeare’stime.BAyearagoAugust,DaveFusslosthisjobdrivingatruckforasmallcompanyinwestMichigan.Hiswife,Gerrie,wasstillworkinginthelocalschoolcafeteria,butworkforDavewasscarce,andthepriceofeverythingwasrising.TheFusseswereatriskofjoiningthemillionsofAmericanswhohavelosttheirhomesinrecentyears.ThenDaveandGerriereceivedatimelygift--＄7,000,alegacy(遗产)fromtheirneighborsIshandArleneHatchwhodiedinanaccident.“Itreallymadeadifferencewhenweweregoingunderfinancially,”saysDave.ButtheFussesweren’ttheonlyfolksinAltoandtheneighboringtownofLowelltoreceiveunexpectedlegacyfromtheHatches.DozensofotherfamiliesweretouchedbytheHatches’generosity.Insomecases,itwasafewthousanddollars;inothers,itwasmorethan＄100,000.ItsurprisednearlyeveryonethattheHatcheshadsomuchmoney,morethan＄3million--theywereanelderly
couplewholivedinanoldhouseonwhatwasleftofthefamilyfarm.ChildrenoftheGreatDepression,IshandArlenewereknownfortheirhabitofsaving.Theylikedcomparisonshoppingandwouldroutinelygofromstoretostore,checkingpricesbeforemakinganewpurchase.Throughtheyears,theHatchespaidforlocalchildrentoattendsummercampwhentheirparentscouldn’taffordit.“IshandArleneneveraskedifyouneededanything.”saystheirfriendSandyVanWeelden.“Theycouldseethingstheycoulddotomakeyouhappier,andtheywoulddothem.”EvenmoreextraordinarywasthattheHatcheshadtheirfarmlanddistributed.ItwastheHatches’wishthattheirlegacy,alegacyofkindnessasmuchasoneofdollarsandcents,shouldenrichthewholecommunityandlastforgenerationstocome.Neighborshelpingneighbors--thatwasIshandArleneHatch’sstory.41.Accordingtothetext,theFusses_________.A.wereemployedbyatruckcompanyB.wereinfinancialdifficultyC.workedinaschoolcafeteriaD.losttheirhome42.WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheHatches?A.TheyhadtheirchildrenduringtheGreatDepression.B.Theyleftthefamilyfarmtoliveinanoldhouse.C.Theygaveawaytheirpossessionstotheirneighbors.D.Theyhelpedtheirneighborstofindjobs43.WhywouldtheHatchesroutinelygofromstoretostore?A.Theydecidedtoopenastore.B.Theywantedtosavemoney.C.Theycouldn’taffordexpensivethings.D.Theywantedtobuygiftsforlocalkids.44.AccordingtoSandyVanWeelden,theHatcheswere________.A.understandingB.optimisticC.childlikeD.curious45.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.ThecommunityofAltowaspoor.B.Thesummercampwasattractivetotheparents.C.SandyVanWeeldengotalegacyfromtheHatches
D.TheHatcheswouldliketheneighborstofollowtheirexample.CFirsttherobotscameforourjobs.Nowthey’recomingforourhobbies.Google’sDeepMindAIlabhasbeenbusythepastfewyears,creatingprogramstotakeonhumanplayersacrossavarietyofgames.In2016itsAlphaGobeatthebestGoplayerintheworld.Earlierthisyear,itsAlphaStardefeatedtwomiddle-tierplayersatthepopularonlinegameStarCraftII.Nowit’slearningtowinatmultiplayergames.“Artificiallyintelligentagentsaregettingbetterandbetterattwo-playergames,butmostreal-worldendeavorsrequireteamwork,”DeepMind’sresearcherswroteinapaperpublishedinScienceinJune.Tobesure,computershavebeenprovingtheirdominance(优越)overhumansinone-on-oneturn-basedgamessuchaschesseversinceIBM’sDeepBluebeatRussianchessmasterGarryKasparovin1997.However,successfullyusingteamworktowininmultiplayergameswithcomplexenvironmentswasdifficulttoachieve.Forthispurpose,DeepMind’sresearchersdesignedAIagentsthattaughtthemselveshowtoplayfirst-persongameQuakeIIIArena.Theteam,ledbyMaxJaderberg,workedonamodified(修改的)versionofQuakeIIIArena.Thegamemodetheychosewas“Capture(抢)theFlag”.Alltheplayersmustworktogethertostealtheotherteam’sflagwhilesafeguardingtheirown.TheAIagents“trained”with12hoursofgamedata,thenmatchedupagainstprofessionalgametesters.TheAIwon75percentofthetime,evenwhenitsreactiontimeartificiallysloweddowntohumanlevelsandwhentheiraimingabilitywassimilarlyreduced.Andinordertomakeimprovements,theprogrammersusedvariouskindsof“rewards”tohelptheAIplayersweightheirgoalsandactionstohelpthemcooperateintheteamwork.Theyalsousedrandomizedmapsforeachnewmatch.“Thatmeantthesolutionsthattheagentsfindhavetobegeneral––theycannotjustmemorizeasequence(系列)ofactions,”saidco-authorWojciechCzarnecki.TheonlytimehumanswereabletobeattheAIagentswaswhentheyteameduptogether.AteamconsistingofonehumanandoneAIagenthadafivepercentgreaterwinprobabilitythanateamofjustAIagents.EthanGachsaidatthevideogamenewswebsiteKotaku,“ItsuggeststhattheAIprogramisabletoadapttoplayingwithnon-AIteammates.”Inthenearfuture,AImaycooperatewithhumanbeingsinsomeotherfields,suchasmedicineandotherbranchesofscience.46.WhatmightbethemostdifficulttaskforAIagentsinmultiplayergames?
A.Understandingtherules.B.Cooperatingwithotherplayers.C.Memorizingcomplexactions.D.Increasingreactionspeed.47.HowdidtheresearchersofGoogle’sDeepMindtrainAIagents?A.Theygavevarious“punishments”whenAIagentslostthegames.B.TheymadeAIagentsteamupwithnon-professionalhumanplayers.C.TheylimitedthetimeforAIagentstocompletedifficulttasks.D.Theyputthemthroughthousandsofgameswithdifferentsituations.48WhatdoesGachmeaninthelastparagraph?A.AIplayersperformbetterthanhumansinateamgame.B.AIprogramsshouldbeofferedmoregamedata.C.AIplayersareabletodowellwithhumanplayers.D.AIprogramshavebeensuccessfullyappliedinthefieldofmedicine.49.Theunderlinedword“randomized”inParagraph8canbeunderstoodas________.A.generalizedB.specializedC.updatedD.memorized50.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.ResearchesonDeepMindAIB.TrainingAIAgentsC.TeamingupwithAID.AICompetingwithHumanBeingsDWhenpeoplegetoldandhavedifficultyworkingfulltime,theyretireandbeginanew,morerelaxinglifestyle.Butwhataboutoldindustrialbuildings?Cantheystartanew?Chinaseemstofindagoodsolutionforthem.Inrecentyears,manyabandonedfactories,railwayyards,warehousesandmills(磨坊)havebeentransformedintoculturalandtouristsites.AccordingtotheMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology,therearenow194itemsonthecountry’snationalindustrialheritagelist.The798ArtZoneinBeijingisaniconicexample.Builtinthe1950sasNo.718JointFactory,itwasgraduallyabandonedinthe1990sasproductionsloweddown.In2006,Beijing’smunicipalgovernmentinvestedover120millionyuanandimproveditsinfrastructure(基础设施)condition,turningthefactorycomplexintoaculturalandcreativeindustrialbase.Nowtheartzoneholdsabout200galleries,artcentersaswellasfashionableboutiques(精品店),cafes,andrestaurants,whichalsoearnsitaplaceonthebucketlistofmanytourists,notedThePaper.
JackLiuisafrequenteroftheartzonewhovisitsiteveryweekend.“Intheartzone,youcanrefreshmemoriesofthedevelopmentofChinesemanufacturingthroughitsoldbuildings,”saidthe28-year-oldtoTeens.“However,inartgallerieshereyouwillfeelpulledintoafashionable,modernworld.It’samazing.”Industrialheritagesites,whichusedtobefilledwiththerumblingofmachines,arenowpreciouspagesofthebookontheindustrialcultureofChina,notedPeople’sDaily.Sincetheseheritagesitesarerichanddiverseincontent,citiesinChinaalsosparenoefforttoexplorenewwaysandmodelstoprotectandutilizethem.Forexample,abeermuseumhasbeensetupinsideacentury-oldplantoftheTsingtaoBreweryinQingdao,Shandongprovince,bringingpeopleclosertothelonghistoryofthebrewery.SomeabandonedplantsinBeijinghavealsobeenremadeforcityexplorerstotakeadventuresin.Justastheelderlyneedourcareandlove,theseindustrialheritagesarealsoexpectedtobeinjectedwithvitalitythroughprotectionanddevelopment.“Itisnotonlyaninevitabletrendoftheinnovation-drivendevelopmentofcities,butanecessityforpromotingnewdriversofdevelopment,”notedPeople’sDaily.51.WhatisChina’ssolutionforoldindustrialbuildings?A.Expandingtheirspaceanduses.B.Upgradingthemtobecomeattractions.C.Integratingthemwithnewbuildings.D.Returningthemtotheiroriginalcondition.52.Whatdoweknowaboutthe798ArtZone?A.Itwasestablishedinthe1990s.B.Itmainlyprovidesvenuesforfashionshows.C.It’sChina’sfirstculturalandcreativeindustrialbase.D.It’sasuccessfulexampleoftransformingoldindustrialsites.53.Whydoestheauthormentionthebeermuseum?A.Toshowthepopularityofindustrialheritagesites.B.Toexplaintheimportanceofremakingoldplants.C.Tointroducethefeaturesofindustrialheritagesites.D.Toillustratehowindustrialheritagesitescanbeusedeffectively.54.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofindustrialheritagesites?A.Theydeservetobebroughtbacktolife.B.Theycanbedriversforcitydevelopment.
C.Theyshouldgivewaytomodernbuildings.D.Theyareremindersofacity’sdevelopment.55.AccordingtoPeople’sDaily,whichofthestatementsisnotincluded?A.Usedtobefilledwiththerumblingofmachines,industrialheritagesitesarevaluablepagesofthebookontheindustrialcultureofChina.B.Thetransformedoldindustrialbuildingsareaninevitabletrendoftheinnovation-drivendevelopmentofcities.C.ThetransformedoldindustrialbuildingsreallybringbackmemoriesofthedevelopmentofChinesemanufacturingthroughitsoldbuildings.D.Thetransformedoldindustrialbuildingsarehighlyrequiredforpromotingnewdevelopment.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)注意事项：1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。2.本卷共6小题，共35分。第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题WhenIwaseightornineyearsold,Iwrotemyfirstpoem.Mymotherreadthelittlepoemandbegantocry.“Buddy,youdidn’treallywritethisbeautiful,beautifulpoem!”Shyly,proud-bursting,IstammeredthatIhad.Shepouredoutherpraise.Why,thispoemwasnothingshortofgenius!Iglowed.Ispentthebestpartofthatafternoonpreparingforthearrivalofmyfather.Buthedidnotreturnuntilanhourlatefordinner.“Ben,abeautifulthinghashappened,”mymotherbegan.“Buddyhaswrittenhisfirstpoem!Andit’sbeautiful,absolutelyamazing.”“Ifyoudon’tmind,I’dliketodecidethatformyself,”Fathersaid.Thatpoemwasonlytenlines.Butitseemedtotakehours.Icouldhearmyfatherbreathing.“Ithinkit’slousy,”myfathersaid.“Ben,thesearethefirstlinesofpoetryhe’severwritten,”mymotherwassaying.“Heneedsencouragement.”Theyquarreledoverit.Icouldn’tstanditanothersecond.Iranfromthedinningroombawling.UpinmyroomIthrewmyselfonthebedandsobbed.AfewyearslaterItookasecondlookatthatfirstpoem;itwasaprettylousypoem.Butitwasn’tuntilyearslaterthatthetruemeaningofthatpainful“firstpoem”experiencedawnedonme.AsIbecameaprofessionalwriter,
itbecameclearerandclearertomehowfortunateIhadbeen.Ihadamotherwhosaid,“Buddy,didyoureallywritethis?Ithinkit’swonderful!”andafatherwhoshookhisheadnoanddrovemetotearswith“Ithinkit’slousy.”Awriter—infacteveryoneofusinlife—needsthatloving-motherforcefromwhichallcreationflows;andyetaloneitisincomplete,evenmisleading,finallydestructive,withoutthefatherforcetocaution,“Watch.Listen.Review.Improve.”56.HowdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedpartinParagraph2?(nomorethan8words)_________________________________________________________________57.Whydidthewriter’sparentsquarrelatdinner?(nomorethan10words)_________________________________________________________________58.Whatdidthewriterthinkofhisfirstpoemwhenhegrewolder?(nomorethan8words)_________________________________________________________________59.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?(nomorethan15words)_________________________________________________________________60.Whatkindofparentsdoyouneedinlife?(nomorethan20words)_________________________________________________________________第二节：书面表达(满分25分)61.假如你是育华中学的李津。你的英国朋友Peter听说你们学校开展了丰富多彩课后服务活动，希望了解你校学生课后活动的特色。请你用英语写一封电子邮件做具体介绍，要点包括：☆课后活动的内容：如读书，篮球，音乐等；☆课后活动的时间安排：每天下午一个小时；☆课后活动对学生益处（至少两点）；☆你参加课后活动的感受或收获。注意：1.请使用规范英语，词数不少于100词；2.可适当增加细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.Yours,LiJin
