资源描述：
《浙江省衢州市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末教学质量检测英语试卷 Word版无答案.docx》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
衢州市2024年1月高一年级教学质量检测试卷英语试题注意事项：1．全卷分试卷和答题卷。考试结束后，将答题卷上交。2．试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。3．请将答案做在答题卷的相应位置上，写在试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howwillthespeakerstravelfirst?A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhichsubjectisthemostdifficultforTom?A.Physics.B.History.C.Chemistry.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howmuchdoesthemanusuallypayfortelephoneservicespermonth?A.About$20.B.About$30.C.About$50.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclothingstore.B.Athome.C.Atschool.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatwillthemanprobablydofortheChineseNewYear?A.Visithisaunt.B.Studyathome.C.TraveltoNewYork.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.Whatwasthemandoingjustnow?A.Goingshopping.B.Workingathisoffice.C.Repairingthedoor.7.WhomightTombe?A.Mary’shusband.B.Mary’sboss.C.Mary’sgrandfather.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whydoesn’tthemanlikewatchingbasketballgames?A.Therearefewtalentedplayers.B.Therearelotsofadvertisements.C.Therearefewbasketballgamesinhiscity.9.Whatcanwesayabouttheman?A.Hard-working.B.Confident.C.Anxious.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?AWhatsportstodo.B.Whentohaveatrip.C.Howtospendtheirweekend.11.Whathappenedtothemaninthelastfishingtrip?A.Hehurthisarm.B.Helosthisboots(靴子).C.Hedidn’tgetanyfish.12.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Goingclimbing.B.Playinggames.C.Goingfishing.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.WhatdoesSarahthinkofRedBull?A.Abitexpensive.B.Quiteuseful.C.Verysweet.14.WhatwouldSarahliketodrinkafterplayingsports?A.Sodawater.B.RedBull.C.Chocolatemilk.15.WhatdoweknowaboutTom’sMilkachocolate?
A.Itwasboughtfromtheairport.B.ItwasTom’sfavoritechocolate.C.ItwasbroughtbyTom’ssister.16.HowdoesSarahsoundintheend?A.Worried.B.Upset.C.Surprised.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whatisanadvantageoflearningidioms(习语)accordingtothespeaker?A.ItcanimproveyourEnglishtestscores.B.Itcanmakeyousoundlikeanativespeaker.C.Itcanincreaseyourknowledgeaboutanimals.18.Whichidiommeansbeingpatient?A.Nestegg.B.Holdyourhorse.C.Dogdays.19.Whatdayisittoday?A.Sunday.B.Saturday.C.Friday.20.Whatwillthespeakertalkaboutnextweek?A.Colors.B.Animals.C.Food.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AStreetartisalwayssomethingIlookoutforwhenItravel.Attheverybeginning,streetartwasameanstosharesocialcommentsorpoliticalideas,butnowit’sincreasinglyusedinmanyplacesaroundtheworldtobeautifytheenvironment,sometimesbecomingpopulartouristattractions.Here’smycollectionofstreetartaroundtheworld.Amsterdam,theNetherlandsMyhometownhasplentyoffantasticstreetart.YoucanfindsomecoolpiecesintheJordaanneighborhoodandintheNorthandWestpartsofthecity.OneplaceyouabsolutelyhavetovisitinAmsterdamistheSTRAATMuseuminAmsterdamNorth.Thismuseumhouseshugemuralscreatedbyartistsfromaroundtheworldinanoldindustrialwarehouse,andisarichadditiontotheAmsterdamstreetartscene.Bristol,UnitedKingdomThebirthplaceofBanksy,oneoftheworld’smostfamousstreetartists,Bristolisanotheroftheworld’sgreatstreetartcities.Youcanfindstreetartacrossthecityonbuildings,streetsandbridges.TheannualUpfest,inthe
Bedminstersuburb,duringwhichartistsfromaroundtheworldareinvitedtocreatestreetartonhousesandbuildings,isapopularattraction.RiodeJaneiro,BrazilRiodeJaneiroalsohasafantasticstreetartscene.Forthe2016OlympicGames,thecityinvitedfamousBrazilianstreetartist,Kobra,tocreatetheworld’sbiggestmuralalongtheOlympicBoulevard.Theresultissimplyamazing!ClickheretoseestreetartinRiodeJaneiro,ormyphotosofRiodeJaneiro.21.Whydidpeoplecreatestreetartatfirst?A.Topractisepaintingskills.B.Toshowsocialorpoliticalopinions.C.Tobeautifytheenvironment.D.Todrawtouristsathomeandabroad.22.Whatisamust-seestreetartattractionintheauthor’shometown?A.TheOlympicBoulevardinRio.B.ThebirthplaceofBanksyinBristol.C.TheannualUpfestinBedminster.D.TheSTRAATMuseuminAmsterdam.23.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Anartwebsite.B.Aresearchpaper.C.Atravelmagazine.D.Ahistorytextbook.BTherearetimesinlifewhenwedon’thavetheenergytogetthroughourproblemsorthestrengthtopushahead.That’swhenourfriendscarryus.Theyremindusthatwearenotalone—theystandwithandcomfortus.Evenwhensomefriendsdon’talwaysknowhowbesttohelp,theywanttobethereforus.AuthorParkerJ.Palmerinhisbook,LetYourLifeSpeak,sharesaboutthetimehewasbattlingdepression(抑郁).Herecallsthatsomepeoplewhovisitedhimtriedtocheerhimup.“It’sabeautifulday.Whydon’tyougooutandsoakupsomesunshineandlookattheflowers?”Althoughheunderstoodtheirpurpose,itmadehimmoredepressed.Othersremindedhimthathewasateacherandwriterwhohadhelpedsomanypeople.“Trytorememberallthegoodyou’vedoneandsurelyyou’llfeelbetter.”Thatadvice,too,lefthimdepressed.Thentherewerethosewhohadthecouragetostandwithhiminsimpleandhealingways.OnewasaguynamedBillwhoaskedParker’spermissiontovisithimintheafternoons.BillwouldsitParkerinthechair,kneelinfrontofhim,removehisshoesandsocksandforhalfanhour,massage(按摩)hisfeet.BillhadfoundtheonlyplaceinParker’sbodywherehecouldstillexperiencefeelingsandreconnectwiththehumanrace.Billwouldsimplydothisandsayverylittle.Whenhetalked,hewouldnotgiveadvicebutmirrorParker’sfeelings.ThissimpleactofcarewaswhatcarriedParkerthroughhisdarktime.Wearethankfulforthefriendswhositwithusineasyandhealingways.Andwearethankfulfortheopportunitytobethatfriend,toofferourpresencetothosewhoarehurting,sick,battlingdepression,sufferinggreat
painandmore.Maythepathwaysoflove,patienceandkindnessleadustofriendswhoaresuffering.Andoncethere,evenifweareunsureofwhattodo,wecansimplybepresent.24.Accordingtoparagraph2,howdidParkerfindhisfriends’waystocheerhimup?A.Nicebutunhelpful.B.Warmbutold-fashioned.C.Simplebutcreative.D.Kindbutunimaginative.25.WhateffectdidBill’smassagehaveonParker?A.Itreducedhisphysicalpain.B.Itencouragedhimtotakeadvice.C.Ithelpedhimreconnectwiththeworld.D.Itgavehimprofessionalmedicalcare.26.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestwedotohelpourfriends?A.Bethankfultothem.B.Keepthemcompany.C.Bequicktorespond.D.Offerpracticaladvice.27.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.HowtoWinoverPeopleandMakeFriendsB.TheBenefitofFriendshipsinBattlingDepressionC.TheGreatPowerofSimplyBeingPresentforaFriendD.WhyFriendscanCarryYouThroughYourDarkestTimesCIftherewastobeapraisetothefrog,itwouldhavetocontainonenewpieceofinformation:itsabilitytopredictearthquakes.Ascientificstudyhassuggestedthattheyescapeanareajustbeforesuchdisasterstrikes.Theevidence,publishedyesterdayintheJournalofZoology,centersonapopulationofbreeding(繁殖)frogsinItaly.Itseemsthat,afewyearsago,thesecreatureshadsuddenlyescapedfromtheirhomefivedaysbeforeanearthquakestrucktheirbreedingground.Thefrogs’abilitytosensetheearthquakeisnotfullyunderstoodbut96percentofmalefrogsescapedandreturnedadayafterthedangerhadpassed.ThisdiscoverybaffledDr.RachelGrant,whohadn’tsetouttolearnaboutfrogs’reactionstoearthquakes,buttostudytheeffectofthelunarcycleonthem.Shenowbelievesthatfrogsmaybeabletosensesomesignsandusethemasanearly-warningsystemforearthquakes.Frogsarenottheonlycreaturesbornwithanunusualpowertopredictnaturaldisasters.In2004,elephantsinThailandmadeloudnoisesbeforethetsunamihit,whilebatsinSriLankaflewaroundinanxietybeforethedisaster.Whilemostoftheseanimalwarningshavebeenignored,therearetimeswhentheyhavebeennoticed.In1975,scientistsinHaicheng,China,noticedunusualbehaviorinthecity’sdogsandcats.Theydemandedtheevacuationofthecity,expectingamajordisaster.Theirwarningcamefive-and-a-halfhoursbeforeanearthquakestruck,
resultingin2,000deaths.Withouttheevacuation,another150,000peoplecouldhavebeenkilled.“Therearethingswecan’tseeandsoundswecan’thear.Butmanyanimalscan.Thereisasensecalledelectro-perceptionthatfishandsharksusetoformapicturearoundthem,whiledolphinsandbatsusesonartofindtheirwayaround,”saysProfessorDanielMills,anexpertinanimalbehavioratLincolnUniversity.28.Accordingtoparagraph3,DrRachelGrantwas______aboutthefrogs’unusualbehaviorA.worriedB.confusedC.disappointedD.anxious29.Howdoestheauthordevelopparagraph4?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Byexplainingcauses.D.Bypresentingcontrasts.30.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinmentioningtheearthquakeinHaicheng?A.Tostresstheseriousnessofthedisaster.B.Topraisethegovernment’stimelyaction.C.Todescribeasuccessfulevacuationinhistory.D.Toshowthebenefitofnoticinganimalwarnings.31.WhatareProf.DanielMills’swordsmainlyabout?A.Whyanimalscansensedisasters.B.Whathisstudywillfocusonnext.C.Howhumanslearnabouttheworld.D.Howanimalsbehavebeforedisasters.DAnxiousthinker.Loner.Wallflower.Thesearesomenegativecommentsfor“introvert”(内向者),showingacommonmind-setinAmerica.Actuallytheyjustinteractdifferently;theydowellwhengiventimealonetothinkandprefercloseconversations.Americansocietyisruledbythe“ExtrovertIdeal(外向理想型)”:successfulpeopletakerisksandalwaysvoicetheiropinion,whetherornottheyknowwhatthey’redoing.Theproblemisthatpeoplevaluethisidealsomuchthattheyoftenignoremeaningfulopinionsfromthequieterintroverts.Isn’ttheresomethingproblematicabouthavingtogetourthoughtsoutbeforewefinishthinkingaboutthem?Over-stressingtheExtrovertIdealcanleadtounwisedecisions.Inonecase,severalintroverts,whotendtobemorecarefulandthinkmore,pointedoutwarningsignalsbeforetheeconomicdownturnof2008.Butthedecisionmakers—oftenthebold,risk-takingtypes—ignoredtheiropinion.Peoplesayintrovertsoftenoverthinkeverydecision.Yes,maybewethinkbeforewespeak.Butisthatreallysobad?Ofcourse,socialskillsareimportantforeveryone.Butthemisunderstandingabouthowintrovertsworkcreatesaculturalbias(偏见).Requiredclassparticipationatschooloftenleadstostudentsshoutingoutwhateverthoughtscometotheirmind,toopressuredbytheirparticipationgradetotakethetimeandthinkofameaningfulresponse.DuringtheCovid-19quarantine,someofmyclassesstartedusingParlay,awebsitethatallowsfordiscussions
throughanonymous(匿名的)writtencomments.Isawthatmanyofmyclasseswereabletohavedeeperconversationsthisway,freedfromthepressuresofhavingtospeakuponthespot.Soencouragingabalancedvarietyoflearningmethodscanreducetheexistingbias.Societyseemstothinkonlytheloudandoutgoingonescanmakeadifference.ButRosaParkswasknownforbeing“softspoken”and“timid.”Gandhisaid,“Inagentleway,youcanshaketheworld.”Soplease,giveusintrovertsachancetochangetheworldinourownquietway!32.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthe“ExtrovertIdeal”?A.Objective.B.Doubtful.C.Favorable.D.Unclear.33.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?A.ThebenefitoftheExtrovertIdeal.B.Theintroverts’poorsocialskills.C.Theharmofover-valuingextroverts.D.Theextroverts’waysofdecision-making.34.Accordingtotheauthorteacherscanimprovethesituationofintrovertedstudentsby______.A.requiringnoclassparticipationB.providingonlinelearningplatformsC.allowingdifferentlearningstylesD.conductingfreeclassroomdiscussions35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“timid”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Brave.B.Lazy.C.Easygoing.D.Shy.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FourTipsforUsingLessPlastic(塑料)Asweallknow,theworldhasaplasticproblem—anditisincreasing.Scientistsareworkingtofindalong-termsolutionbymakingplasticmorebiodegradable(生物可降解的).___36___Quitusingplasticbags.___37___PeopleuseatrillionplasticbagsworldwideeveryyearAbout10percentareusedintheUnitedStatesalone.That’salmostonebagperAmericanperday.Incontrast,theaverageDanishusesfoursingle-usebagsperyear.Today,othercountries(suchasGermanyandNewZealand)eithermakecustomerspayforplasticbagsorhavestoppedusingthemcompletely.___38___Today,around83billionplasticstraws(吸管)pollutetheworld’sbeaches.Sowhenyouorderadrink,saynotothestraw,orbringyourownreusableone.In2018,SeattlebecamethefirstmajorU.S.citytobanplasticstraws,andmanyothercitiesaresettofollowitsexample.Don’tuseplasticbottles.Buyareusablebottleandfillitwithanytypeofdrinkyoulike.Somecities,likeBundanooninAustraliaandSanFranciscointheU.S.,havecompletelyorpartially(部分地)startedquittingbottledwater___39___.
Avoidplasticpackaging.Buybarsoapinsteadofliquidsoapinplasticcontainers.Don’tbuyfruitorvegetablesinplasticpackaging.___40___Theyalsowanttotaxplastictakeoutcontainers.A.Don’tuseplasticstraws.B.Don’tpollutethebeaches.C.Instead,takeyourownreusableshoppingbagtothestore.D.Therefore,pollutionhasbeenlargelydecreasedacrosstheworld.E.IntheU.K.,leadersarecallingforsupermarketstohaveplastic-freeareas.F.Globally,however,peoplestillbuynearlyamillionplasticbottleseveryminute.G.Butinthemeantime,herearefourthingsyoucandotoreduceplasticwastenow.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Hey,That’sMe!Dollsareusuallyseenasatoythatcanbeplayedwith.However,AmyJandrisevitsknowsthe___41___ofagooddoll“Dollshaveapowerwedon’t___42___understand,”shetoldTheTodayShow.It’sa(an)___43___shegotwhileworkingasasocialworkerinthechildcarecenterusingdollstohelpheryoungpatients___44___totheirchangingmedicalsituations.Manyofthekids___45___themselvesinthosedolls.Butforthekidswithoutalegorwhohadlosttheirhair,therewerenonetheycould___46___.So,sevenyearsago,whenafriendmentionedthatherchildwasunderdepression,Jandrisevitsknewwhatmighthelptheyouththroughthis___47___period.Shemadeadollbyhand—usingfabric(纤维),stitching(缝补),andmarkers—andsentitoff.Afterthefriend___48___aphotoonlineofthehappychildanddoll,anotherwomanaskedJandrisevitstomakeadollthatlookedlikeherbaby,whowas___49___aleg.Word___50___,andsoonJandrisevitswasmakingdollsforchildrenwithscars,birthmarks,facialdeformities(缺陷)inshort,adollthatlookedlikethem.She___51___herjobandstartedanonprofit,ADollLikeMe.Workingoutofherhome,it___52___Jandrisevitsaboutsevenhourstomakeeachdoll.AGoFundMepagehelpsher___53___costsandallowshertodonateherservices.Shehasn’taskedforanymoneyforadollsinceshebeganhernonprofit.AssheexplainsonherGoFundMepage,“Everykid,___54___gender,race,age,medicalissue,orbodytype,shouldlookintothe___55___faceofadollandseetheirown”41.A.priceB.valueC.truthD.honor
42.A.finallyB.immediatelyC.completelyD.extremely43.A.decisionB.impressionC.changeD.idea44.A.adaptB.turnC.contributeD.refer45.A.lostB.sawC.stuckD.admired46.A.concentrateonB.applytoC.passonD.relateto47.A.challengingB.confusingC.inspiringD.embarrassing48.A.receivedB.heardC.postedD.created49.A.missingB.recoveringC.savingD.protecting50.A.revivedB.spreadC.remainedD.erupted51.AhatedB.lostC.appreciatedD.quit52.A.spendsB.costsC.takesD.pays53.A.cutoutB.cutdownC.cutoffD.cutin54.A.regardlessofB.ratherthanC.insteadofD.exceptfor55.A.injuredB.frightenedC.funnyD.sweet第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnMarch29,1974,farmers___56___(dig)awellnortheastofXi’anwhentheyfoundthebodiesoflifesized
figures,madeofterracotta.Archeologistslaterconfirmedthatthe___57___(object)werefromtheQinDynasty.ThefirstemperoroftheQinDynastywasQinShihuang,___58___madethecityofXianyanghiscapital.ItwasnosecretthatwhenQinShihuangdied,he___59___(bury)inahugetombmorethan70meterstall,northeastofXi’an.Throughtheages,detailsofhistombhadbecomeforgotten,andsowhenitwasdugupin1974,thewholeworldreacted___60___surprise.Wenowknowthatthearmywasbuiltforthe___61___(protect)ofQinshihuangindeath.Eachstatuewaspaintedinbrightcolor,___62___(base)onarealsoldier,althoughthepainthasfaded.However,what’sinsidethetombisstill___63___secret.Thetombhasnotbeenunearthedbecausetherearestillalotofchallenges___64___(preserve)whatisfound.Itis___65___(wide)recognizedthatitcouldbemanymoreyearsbeforeallthesecretstherearediscover.第四部分写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66.Hisg______inlifeistobecomeasuccessfuldoctor.（根据首字母单词拼写）67.Wetriedtocatchtherabbit,butitd______intothedistance.（根据首字母单词拼写）68.Inafairsociety,everyoneshouldbetreatedwithe______respect.（根据首字母单词拼写）69.Shewonthegoldm______intheOlympicsforthe100meterrace.（根据首字母单词拼写）70.AtChristmas,familymembersoftene______giftstoshowtheirloveforoneanother.（根据首字母单词拼写）71.She______(呼吸)freely,andagreatweightfelloffher.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）72.ThecityofQuzhouisfamousforitsnatural______(美丽).（根据汉语提示单词拼写）73.Shehopestowalkintoajobatthebankassoonasshe______(毕业).（根据汉语提示单词拼写）74.Suddenly,shebecame______(意识到)offootstepshurryingafterher.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）75.Inthegameoflife,wemustlearnto______(幸存)andacceptchanges（根据汉语提示单词拼写）第二节话题微写作（满分15分）76.将下面5个句子按括号内的要求翻译并连成一个段落，形成一篇微作文。◇众所周知，这是一个互联网快速发展的时代。（as引导的定语从句；thisisatime）◇正是互联网为我们的生活带来了诸多好处。（强调句；benefit）◇例如，它弥合了人与人之间的差距，使我们很容易与家人朋友保持联系。（bridge；contact）◇它导致了各种各样的问题，比如网络成瘾。（addict）◇因此，我们应该牢记只有理智地利用互联网，我们才能充分享受其带来的好处。（keepinmind；only引导的倒装句）
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第三节应用文写作（满分15分）77.假定你是李华，你校英语报的体育专栏面向学生征集话题。请你给编辑写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1．自我介绍和写信目的；2．话题建议及理由；3．表达祝愿。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇：column栏目DearEditor,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
