玉溪一中高2023届高三上学期开学检测卷英语试卷.docx

玉溪一中高2023届高三上学期开学检测卷英语试卷.docx

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玉溪一中高2023届高三上学期开学检测卷英语试卷本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendidthewomanleaveforthemovie?A.5minutesago.B.15minutesago.C.30minutesago.2.Whichfooddoesthemanusuallyavoid?A.Cream.B.Biscuits.C.Strawberries.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Relatives.B.Fellowstudents.C.Teacherandstudent.4.WhotoldMarieabouttheaccident?A.Tom.B.Theman.C.Lucy.5.HowmanytimeshasthemantriedtowakePeterup?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)英语试卷第20页共12页 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.HowdoesthemanfeelabouttheAmericanfootballmatch?A.Confused.B.Disappointed.C.Interested.7.Whydidthewomancometowatchthegame?A.Shethoughtitwasasoccergame.B.She’dliketosharetheman’shobby.C.Shewantedtoseehowexcitingitwas.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomanabout?A.Thegiftsfornewco-workers.B.Theorderofnewnotepaper.C.Theaddressofnewcompany.9.Whydoesthemantellthewomantowait?A.Thecompany’saddressmightchange.B.CarltoldGeoffaboutamistake.C.Thepaperistooexpensive.10.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenews?A.Angry.B.Doubtful.C.Encouraged.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Whichfixingcompanytheyshouldchoose.B.Howmuchtheyhavespent.C.Whenthefixingwillbegin.12.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutPrestons?英语试卷第20页共12页 A.Theyareunreliable.B.Theydohigh-qualitywork.C.Theychargethelowestprice.13.Whatdoesthewomanagreetodo?A.Respondtoallthebuilders.B.Askforalowerprice.C.EmailValleyBuilders.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inanoffice.B.Inalift.C.Inacar.15.Howsoonwillthemanbeinterviewed?A.In30minutes.B.In15minutes.C.In10minutes.16.Whydoesthewomanwanttogetthejob?A.Shelikestheworkingtime.B.Shelikesworkingindowntown.C.Shelikesgoingtoworkbysubway.17.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Answerthephone.B.Talkmorewiththeman.C.Visitsomeshopsnearby.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.HowdoscientistsatUniversityCollegeLondonmeasurememoryloss?A.ByrecordingthetimepeoplespendonTV.B.Bytrackingpeople’slivinghabits.C.Byusingmemoryandfluencytests.19.Whatleadstomemorydeclineinolderpeople?A.Watchingtelevisionforhours.B.Playingvideogamesforhours.C.SurfingtheInternetforhours.英语试卷第20页共12页 20.Whatdotheresearcherssuggestolderpeopledo?A.Makemorefriends.B.Sleepeighttotenhourspernight.C.BalanceTVviewingwithotheractivities.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATopuniversitiesforemployability2022inUSACaliforniaInstituteofTechnologyTheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology,foundedin1891,isoneofthebestprivateuniversitiesintheworld,ranking9inNationalUniversities.Itssettingissuburbanandthecampussizeis124acres.Thestudentpopulationistinycomparedwithothercollegeswithjustover1,000undergraduatesand1,200postgraduates(2021).Studentsareadmittedonthebasisofstrongmaths,scienceandengineeringskillsandinterest.Someofthemmaygethighscholarship.Tuitionandfees:$58,680(2021-2022)UniversityofPennsylvaniaTheUniversityofPennsylvaniaisaprivateresearchuniversitythatwasfoundedin1740inPennsylvania,USA.Ithasatotalundergraduateenrollmentof9,872(fall2021).Pennisthefourth-oldestinstitutionofhighereducationintheUnitedStates,andisoneofseveralinstitutionsthatclaimtohavebeenthefirstuniversityinAmerica.UniversityofPennsylvaniaisrankednumber4inNationalUniversities.TuitionandFees:$57,770(2021-2022)ColumbiaUniversityFormorethan260years,Columbiauniversityhasbeenaleaderinhighereducationinthenationandaroundtheworld.TheoldestprivateinstitutionrecognizestheimportanceofitslocationinNew英语试卷第20页共12页 YorkCityandseekstolinkitsresearchandteachingtothevastresourcesofagreatmetropolis.Ithasatotalundergraduateenrollmentof6,170(fall2021)andisthe5tholdestintheUnitedStates.Itisrankednumber11inNationalUniversities.TuitionandFees:$53,000(2021-2022)UniversityofChicagoUniversityofChicagoisaprivateinstitutionthatwasfoundedin1890.Ithasatotalundergraduateenrollmentof6,989(fall2021).Inanurbansetting,thecampussizeis217acres.UniversityofChicagohasareputationfordevotiontoacademicscholarshipanditsrankingisnumber6inNationalUniversities.TuitionandFees:$49,298(2021-2022)21.WhatisspecialaboutCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology?A.ItistheoldestuniversityinAmerica.B.Itisasmallbutwell-knownuniversity.C.Itoffersthehighestacademicscholarship.D.Itonlyadmitsinternationaltalentedstudents.22.Whichuniversitycanyouapplytoifyouwanttopaylesstuitionandfees?A.UniversityofChicago.B.ColumbiaUniversity.C.UniversityofPennsylvania.D.CaliforniaInstituteofTechnology.23.Whatdothefouruniversitieshaveincommon?A.Theyareallbuiltinurbanareas.B.Theyareallsmallschoolsinsize.C.Theyareallprivateuniversities.D.Theyareallrankedtop10intheUSA.BIftheWesthastheapple,theEasthasthekingoffruits:themightymango.Called“aam”inHindi,UrduandPunjabi,thistropicalfruittracesitsoriginstoSouthAsia.UrduandHindiliteraturearefilledwithreferencestothisfruitthatoncefilledthekitchensandgardensofemperors.EveryoneiscrazyaboutmangoesduringthesummermonthsinSouthAsia.CitystreetsinIndiaarelinedwithvendors(小贩)sellingallvarietiesofmangoes.Youngandoldbargainforbetterprices,英语试卷第20页共12页 mangoesaresentasgifts,restaurantshavespecialmangomenuitemsandthefruitbecomesagestureofgoodwillbetweenIndiaandPakistan,withthechoicestvarietiessentacrossthebordertocelebrateeachcountry’sindependencedays.SouthAsiansallovertheworldawaitmangoseason.SouthAsianstoresreceiveshipmentsofthefruit,thoughtheyarelimitedinqualityandquantity.Eachyear,Isavor(品尝)mymangoes,thoughI’msaddenedthatpopularvarietiesaren’teasilyavailableinVancouver.MangomemoriestakemebacktothecityIwasbornin:RourkelaintheeasternpartofIndia.InlateMarch,justasthedayswouldstarttobecomehot,Iremembermangotreesbloomingwiththeirfreshfragranceinthebreezeaswebikedtoschool.CameApril,thetreeswouldstartbearingfruit.Irememberthethrillofsneakingouttocollectrawmangoes,climbingontotheroofofourquartersandeatingthemwithpinkslatandpowderedredchilies(红辣椒粉)alongsidemybestfriend.Mangostoriesfrommychildhoodareendless.ButthissummerinVancouver,tiredfromthepandemic,Ican’thelpbutremembermysweetmangomemories.IrealizethatIneedtowanderthestreetsofmyhomecountry,tofeeltheintenseheatofthesummermonthsandsoakinthecountryofmybirth.Instead,Iaminasemi-lockdownstatesavoringmangoes,enjoyingthoseIcanfindinCanadabutmissingtheIndianvarieties.Thisyear,themightymangohasbecomeasymbolofthesenseoflossthateachoneofusisfeeling.24.WhatdoweknowaboutthemangoesinSouthAsia?A.TheyareverycheapinsummerinIndia.B.TheyareasymbolofindependenceinIndia.C.InPakistan,theyaremainlygrownontheborders.D.ThefruitisregardedasakindgesturebetweenIndiaandPakistan.25.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Thegrowthstagesofmangoes.B.Thefavorableseasonstogrowmangoes.C.Thereasonsfortheauthor’spreferenceformangoes.D.Theauthor’smangomemoriesbackinhis(her)homecountry.英语试卷第20页共12页 26.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthisarticle?A.Torecallhismangomemoriesandexpresshishomesickness.B.ToexplainwhymangoesarethekingoffruitsintheEast.C.Toanalyzethenegativeimpactofthepandemic.D.TosharehisexperienceinCanada.27.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.MangoMemoriesB.TheKingofFruitsintheEastC.MyAffectionforMyMotherlandD.TheDifferentTastesofMangoesCSix“sacrificialpits(祭祀坑)”,datingback3,200to4,000yeas,werenewlydiscoveredinSanxingduiRuinssiteinGuanghan.Over500artifacts,includinggoldmasks,bronzewares,ivories,jadesandtextileswereunearthedfromthesite.SanxingduisiteislocatedinSanxingduiTown,GuanghanCity,SichuanProvince,onthesouthbankofQianjiangRiver(YangtzeRiver),atributaryofTuojiangRiverinthenorthofChengduPlain.Thesitecoversanareaofabout12squarekilometers,andthecoreareaistheancientcityofSanxingdui,withanareaofabout3.6squarekilometers.Itisthelargestandhighest-gradecentralsitefoundinSichuanBasinduringtheXiaandShangperiod.Sanxingduisite,firstfoundin1929,isgenerallyconsideredasoneofthemostimportantarchaeologicalsitesalongtheupperreachesoftheYangtzeRiver.However,theworkofexcavationonthesiteonlybeganin1986,whentwopits—widelybelievedforsacrificialceremonies—wereaccidentallydiscovered.InvestigationintheareaaroundNo.1and2pitswasrelaunchedinOctober2019,andNo.3pitwasfoundinDecember2019,accordingtoLeiYu,aresearcherofSichuanProvincialCulturalRelicsandArchaeologyResearchInstitutewhoheadstheongoingexcavation.Thirtyfourresearchuniversitiesandresearchinstituteshavecooperatedinthisproject.Hesaidthenewdiscoverieswillhelptobetter英语试卷第20页共12页 understandmanyunexplainedfindingsin1986.MoreexcavationfollowedinMarch2020,andfivemorepitswerefoundlastyear.AnddetailedresearchbeganinOctober.Excavationcapsuleswithhi-techequipmentweresetupinthepitsinordertopreventthesitefromfurtherdamage.AccordingtotheNationalCulturalHeritageAdministration,studiesofSanxingduisitewillbecomeacrucialprojectinanongoingprogramArchaeologyChina,whichtriestoexplaintheoriginsofChinesecivilizationandhowdiverseculturescommunicateandcometogether.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“excavation”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Check.B.Dig.C.Protection.D.Extension.29.HowdidarchaeologistsprotecttheSanxingduisite?A.Byconductingmoreexperimentsaroundthesite.B.Bydividingthetaskofexcavationintoseveralparts.C.Bycooperatingwithresearchuniversitiesandinstitutes.D.Byusingexcavationcapsulearmedwithhi-techequipment.30.Whatcanweinferaboutthepitsfromthetext?A.Thereare6sacrificialpitsdiscoveredinSanxingduisiteinall.B.Thesizeofthecorezoneisabout1/3ofSanxingduisite.C.ThediscoveryofSanxingduisiteonlybeganin2019.D.Allsacrificialsiteswerediscoveredinthemeantime.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Sanxingduisiteneededprotecting.B.Hi-techhelpedtoexploreSanxingduisite.C.SanxingduidiscoveriesrevealancientChina.D.SacrificialpitswereunearthedinSanxingduisite.D英语试卷第20页共12页  Doyougetnervousthinkingaboutacomingmathtest?Ifyes,youarefarfromalone.Mathanxietyhasbecomeacommonconditionamongstudentsaroundtheworld.Studentsincountrieswithhigherlevelsofmathanxietytendtoachievelowermathgrades,accordingtoastudypublishedbytheNationalAcademyofSciencesonFeb15.Mathanxiety—anegativeemotionalreactiontothecoresubject—causesfear,physicalsufferingandbehaviorproblemsamongyoungpupils,accordingtoaUniversityofCambridgestudy.Somepeoplealsoexperiencephysicalsymptomssuchassweatypalmsoraracingheart.Theymaythentrytoavoideverysituationinvolvingnumbers,meaningtheyareheldbackfrompursuingcareersrelatedtothissubject,suchastechnologyorengineering,accordingtoTheGuardian.Reliefcomesfromthefactthatthosewithmathanxietyaren’tdestined(注定的)tobebadatmath.“Ifachildhasmathanxiety,don’tassumethatthey’renotgoodatmath.Theymayhavehadareallybadexperiencewithmathandtherearewaystoimprovemathachievement,”DanielAnsari,theseniorauthorofthestudytoldTheLondonFreePress.Also,therearewaystomanageyourstressrelatedtomath.Ifyou’refeelingstressedbeforeamathexam,itmayhelptospendafewminutesexploringthosefeelingsbeforetheexambegins.“It’saboutmakingsureyou’reinterpretingyourfeelingscorrectly,”SianBeilock,acognitive(认知的)scientisttoldtheBBC.“Justbecauseyouhaveafastheartbeatandsweatypalms,thatdoesnotnecessarilymeanyouwillfail.”Mathdoesn’tcomeeasy,nomatterhowcleveryouare.LeonardodaVinci,thefamousItalianartist,wasahugefanofmathematics.ButhisnotebooksshowthatDaVincicouldn’tdofractions(分数).Hecouldnevergrasp,forinstance,thatdividinganumberbyone-quarteristhesameasmultiplyingbyfour,resultinginahighernumberthantheoriginal.32.Whatdoweknowaboutmathanxiety?A.Itismostcommonlyseenamongteenagers.B.Mathanxietyleadstopeoplestrugglingintheircareer.C.Itcancauseunpleasantsymptomsbothmentallyandphysically.D.Peoplewhoaregoodatmathdon’texperiencemathanxiety.英语试卷第20页共12页 33.WhatdoesDanielAnsari’sstudyimply?A.Mathanxietymaycontributetobettergrades.B.Badexperiencewithmathcancausecognitivedisadvantages.C.Mathanxietydoesnotreflecttheabilitytosolvemathproblems.D.Studentswithmathanxietymayhavehighercognitiveabilities.34.Howshouldyoudealwiththestressrelatedtomathaccordingtothearticle?A.Askcognitiveexpertsforhelp.B.Learntounderstandyourfeelings.C.Takeallnervousenergyasachallenge.D.Practicemorebeforeyoutakemathexams.35.WhyisLeonardodaVinci’sstorymentioned?A.Toshowthatmathdefinitelyisn’teasy.B.Tosuggestawaytosolvemathanxiety.C.ToshowdaVinci’smathanxietyisveryserious.D.Toexplainwhymathisaparticularlydifficultsubject.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HOWTOFIGHTBURNOUT    Youcanavoidburnoutbyfocusingonpersonalcharacteristicsassociatedwithmoreresilience(恢复力).ResearchpublishedinthejournalCurrentPsychologyfindssomethinguseful.   36       Focusonsolvingproblems.Ratherthanavoidingproblems,findwaystoaddressthem.Ifyou’rehavingaconflictwithacoworker,sitdownwiththemandtalkthroughtheissues.Ifyou’reoveryourheadwithaprojectatwork,letyourbossknowandaskforhelp.   37       Believeinyourownabilities.Ofcourse,you’renotperfect,buthavingconfidenceinyourcapabilitieswillgoalongwaytowardyoursuccess.Burnoutischaracterizedbyshameorquestioningyoureffectiveness.   38   Makealistofyourskillsandtalents.Focusonwhatyouwanttolearnand英语试卷第20页共12页 whereyouwanttogofromhere—identifytheclassyouwanttotakeorthepersonyouwanttogettoknowandlearnfrom.    Investinsocialrelationships.Beingahigh-achieverdoesn’tmeanyouhavetopushawayothers.   39   Plus,havingtimeawaywithpeopleyoucareaboutcanactuallyprovideinspirationwhenyoudowork.      40   Youcanpreventburnoutfromoccurringagainbyknowinghowtolookoutforit.Thereareusuallysomeindicatorsthatyouareabouttoexperienceburnout.Whenyouspotthesesigns,takealookatyourlifeandmakesomepositiveadditions.A.Knowthewarningsigns.B.Makeleisuretimemeaningful.C.Remindyourselfofallyou’veaccomplished.D.Thefollowingarekeywaystoaddressburnout.E.Listentoothersforexperience,especiallynegativeself-talk.F.Socialsupportcanbeagreatwaytohelpyoufightagainstworkstress.G.Overall,seektotakeactionratherthansidesteppingoravoidingissues.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Everyactofkindnessstartswithsomethingsmall,somethingweallcan—andshould—doeverysingleday.I’mWillRubio,oneofthe41ofBYUtv’sRandomActsshow.Wetakehiddencamerastounexpectedplacesto42randomactsofkindness.We’vefilmedacts43frombuildingdisabledfriendlyfacilities(设施)forthosewhoarebadly44thembutcan’taffordthemtoreturningalostwallet.OnRandomActs,itmaybeaneighbororacolleaguewho45aneedandsetsoffanincrediblechainreactionofservice.46thestoryofEmmaleneMeyersforexample,likemanyyounggirls,英语试卷第20页共12页 Emmalenewas47tobeaballetdancer—butherphysicaldisabilitymakeseveneverydaytasksa(n)48.Insteadofseeingalimitation,Emmalene’sfriendLily49anopportunity.LilyimaginedEmmalene’sdreambeingbroughttolifeonstageandpersuadedRandomActstohelpmakeherplan50.So,wherecanyoustart?ThekeyistobelikeLily:lookforanopportunitytomakea51tothoseinneed,andthentakeactiontomakeithappeneventually.Being52andinvolvedinserviceis53likeanyothergoalyouwanttoachieve.Youhaveto54it.AftertwoseasonsofhostingRandomActs,thejoyof55burdensandbrighteninglivesdoesn’tfade.Isometimes56RandomActsmightloseitsfeatureeventually,butthatwasfarfromthe57.WhenIfinallymeetthepeoplewe’vebeenworkingto58andseetheirgenuineshockandappreciation,it59meinthefeeleverytime.Icrymorethananyoneelseontheshow.Bethatpersondoingactsof60outofthegoodnessofyourheart—betheniceyouwanttoseeintheworld!41.A.photographersB.directorsC.viewersD.hosts42.A.exposeB.conductC.arrangeD.advocate43.A.changingB.countingC.rangingD.transforming44.A.insearchofB.inneedofC.indefenceofD.infavorof45.A.recognizesB.ignoresC.rejectsD.abolishes46.A.BringB.TakeC.CreateD.Make47.A.anxiousB.proudC.afraidD.unwilling48.A.exceptionB.dilemmaC.competitionD.challenge49.A.providedB.seizedC.spottedD.missed50.A.successfulB.acceptableC.reasonableD.available51.A.choiceB.differenceC.promiseD.decision52.A.generousB.caringC.ambitiousD.sociable53.A.neverB.evenC.stillD.just54.A.putupwithB.makeupforC.workatD.bringdown英语试卷第20页共12页 55.A.bearingB.carryingC.reducingD.overcoming56.A.admitB.realizeC.rememberD.assume57.A.truthB.deadlineC.destinationD.boundary58.A.accompanyB.surpriseC.locateD.please59.A.refreshesB.inspiresC.hitsD.satisfies60.A.forgivenessB.politenessC.generosityD.kindness第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thetraderoutesareofgreatimportance.InMarch,theSuezCanal,oneoftheworld’smostimportantseatraderoutes61.(block)byaship,causinganepicmaritimetrafficjamofnearly300shipsbetweenEuropeandAsia.BesidestheSuezCanal,China’sancientSilkRoadalsoplayed62.importantroleintradeandculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandEurope.Inearlyhistory,theSilkRoadwasthemostimportanttraderoute,63.(mark)thebeginningofglobalization.Asthefirstroute64.introducedtheEasternworldtotheWesterncivilization,theSilkRoadinChinacandate65.theHandynastyinancientChina.Inthefollowingyearsinhistory,manygreat66.(figure)hadmadesignificantcontributionstothedevelopmentoftheSilkRoad.ThoughtheSilkRoadwasmainlyatradingroute,itwas67.(benefit)toeachotherinthefirstplace.It68.(actual)openedlong-distancepoliticalandeconomiccommunicationbetweenEuropeandAsia.TheancientSilkRoadismorelikeahistoricaltextbook,enablingpeoplefromdifferentculturesandregions69.(understand)whathappenedduringtheancienttime.Uptonow,theSilkRoadinChina70.(bring)greatattractiontothetourisminChinaevenintheworld.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语老师上课要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。英语试卷第20页共12页 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在横线下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Theotherday,myroommateandIhaveourappointmentsforvaccine(疫苗).IwasOKthatday,butnextmorningIhadsomereactions—Istartedtofeeluncomfortably.EverypartofmybodyachedandIhaddifficultsleeping.Ilivefarfrommyhometown,becausetherewasnoonetotakecareofmeexceptmyroommate.Buthewasalsogoingthroughthesameproblemswithme.However,heforgotthatallhisownpains.Hetriedhisbesttolookafterme,whichmovedusalot.WhatfortunateIamtohavesuchalovedroommate!第二节书面表达(满分25分)你校正在举行“健康卫生月”的活动。请你就“近视”这一话题写一篇短文,向校刊的英语角投稿。内容包括:1.学生近视的现状;2.可采取的预防措施;3.希望和祝福。注意:1.字数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。参考词汇:eyesight   n.视力   near/short-sighted   adj.近视的英语试卷第20页共12页 玉溪一中高2023届高三上学期开学检测卷英语学科参考答案第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1—5CACBB6—10CABAB11—15ABCBA16—20BACAC第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)21—23BAC24—27DDAA28—31BDBD32—35CCBA36—40DGCEA英语试卷第20页共12页 第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41—45DACBA46—50BADCA51—55BBDCC56—60DABCD第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.wasblocked62.an63.marking64.that65.from66.figures67.beneficial68.actually69.tounderstand70.hasbrought第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.have→had 2.but后加the3.uncomfortably→uncomfortable 4.difficult→difficulty5.because→so/and6.with→as7.删除forgot后的that8.us→me9.What→How10.loved→loving/lovely第二节书面表达(满分25分)Arecentsurveyhassuggestedthatroughly3outof4highschoolstudentsareshort-sightedandhavetowearglasses.Thefigureissodisturbingthatwehavetocomeupwithsomeeffectivemeasurestosolvetheproblem.Ononehand,forstudents,itisadvisabletogetregularbreakswhilestudying.Goingoutdoorsandenjoyingthesunshinearehighlyrecommended.Ontheotherhand,forschools,facilitiesareexpectedtoimprovetoprovidestudentswithaneye-friendlyenvironment.Besides,schoolsaresupposedtotaketheresponsibilitytoeducatestudentstheimportanceofimprovingeyehealth.Wehopethatwithalltheseeffectivemeasures,eyesightproblemscanbegreatlyreduced.英语试卷第20页共12页 录音原文Text1M:Ah,you’rehere.Themovieonlystarted5minutesago,soyouhaven’tmissedmuch.W:SorryI’mlate.Isetoffhalfanhourago,(1)but15minuteslaterIrealizedI’dleftmypurseathome.Text2W:Hey,Ijustnoticedyouputcreamonyourstrawberries.Ithoughtyouhatedit.M:Yeah,(2)I’mtryingtogetatasteofit.IalwaysenvypeoplewhenIseethemputtingitonthingslikechocolatecakesandbiscuits.Text3W:MymomhelpedmewithmyhomeworkandIgotallthequestionsright.M:Well,yourmomwaswrong.Answerthequestionsagainonyourown.Isetthisexerciseformystudents,nottheirparents.(3)Text4W:Isetoffafteryoucalledme,Dad.HowisMom?M:She’sfine,Marie.(4)Sheslippedonthestairs.Itlookedworsethanitwas.W:IcalledTomandLucyandtoldthemMomhadhadanaccident.They’llbehereshortly.Text5M:Ican’tgetPetertowakeup.Ishookhimwhenhisalarmwentoff.ThenIwentbackfiveminuteslaterandshookhimagain.(5)W:Haveanothertry.Hehasanexamtodaysohecan’tbelateforschool.Text6(第6题为推断题)W:Ican’twaittowatchthegame,Martin.ThisisthefirsttimeI’veeverbeentoasoccergameatastadium.M:Thisisnotasoccergame.It’sAmericanfootball.英语试卷第20页共12页 W:Youmeanit’sarugbygame?M:No,no,no.You’vegotthemallwrong…Thegameison.Look!Theyuseanoval(椭圆形的)ballinanAmericanfootballmatch.Theycanalsopasstheballwiththeirhands.Nowwatchthegame.W:Oh,I’malittledisappointed.M:Whatareyoutalkingabout?It’sexciting.W:Listen,Martin.IknowAmericanfootballisalsogood,butI’mabigfanofsoccer.IcamehereonlybecauseIthoughtweweregoingtowatchasoccergame.(7)Text7M:HiDorothy,justchecking,youhaven’torderedthenewcompanynotepaperyet,haveyou?(8)W:Iintendedtodoitthismorning.It’sthenextthingonmylist.Why,isthereaproblem?M:Holdfireonthat.IoverheardCarltellingGeoffthatwemightbemovingtoanewofficesoon.Wedon’twanttobegivingpeoplethewrongaddress.(9)W:Really?Ididhearaboutthatawhileago,butIthoughtitcouldn’tbetrue.I’dbetterfindoutwhat’shappeningbeforeIplacetheorder.(10)M:Yes,dothat.Itcameasasurprisetomeaswell.W:Iwouldn’tmindachangeofscenery,andabiggerofficewouldcertainlybeverywelcome.Text8(第11题为总结题)M:I’vejustgotthelastestimateforfixingtheroofofthehouse.WedecidedthattheArkwright’sestimateistooexpensive,didn’twe?AndalthoughtheonefromJacksonBuildersisthecheapest,Idon’treallytrustthemtodoagoodjob.W:Ithinkyou’rerightthere.Theydidn’tfillmewithconfidence.M:SothatleavesuswithValleyBuildersandPrestons.W:Personally,IthinkthatPrestonsaremoreprofessional,andwillprobablydothebestjob.(12)Theyjustseemedtotalkalotofsenseaboutwhatwasneeded.Buttheirestimateis£1000morethanValleyBuilders’.I’mnotsurethey’reworththatmuchmore.M:Ithinkyou’reright.WeshouldgoforValleyBuilders.(13)They’reagoodcompanyandlotsof英语试卷第20页共12页 ourneighborshavehadworkdonebythem.Ihaven’theardanycomplaints.Doyouwanttosendthemanemailandaskiftheycanstartassoonaspossible?(13)W:Yes,I’lldothatnow.(13)Text9W:Morning.M:Goodmorning.WhichfloorshallIpress?(14)W:Fourthplease.(14)M:Ah,sameasme.W:You’renotherefortheinterviewaswell,areyou?(15)M:Iamindeed.(15)W:Ha-ha,somaybeweshouldn’tbetalkingtoeachother,then.M:Idon’tthinkit’slikelytomakemuchdifference.Whenisyourappointment?(15)W:Letmesee…inexactly10minutes.M:Oh,you’rebeforeme.Minewillbegininhalfanhour.(15)W:Lookslikeyougotheretooearly.M:Well,Ididn’twanttoleaveanythingtochance.Icouldhavebeenstuckintrafficorsomethinglikethat.Bytheway,whatmadeyouapplyforthejob?(16)W:Iliketheideaofworkinginthecitycenter.(16)Therearesomegoodshopsaroundhere.M:Yes,butparkingthecarmightbeexpensive.W:Well,I’llbecomingonthesubwayifIgetthejob,sothatwon’tmatter.M:What’sthatsound?W:What?Oh,excuseme.It’smyphone.Ineedalouderringtone.Ican’talwayshearitifit’sinmyhandbag.Excuseme,I’llhavetotakethiscall.(17)Text10Anewstudysuggestswatchingmorethanthreehoursoftelevisionadaydoublesmemorylossinolderpeople.(18)(19)ScientistsatUniversityCollegeLondonusedmemoryandfluencytestsonthesamegroupofpeoplesixyearsapart.(18)Theyfoundthatthememoryofthosewhowatched英语试卷第20页共12页 morethanthreehoursadaydeclinedbyanaverageofeighttotenpercent.Theresearchteambelievesthatwatchingtelevisionmaybeputtingadditionalstressonthemind,whichcontributes(导致)tomemorydecline.(19)Olderpeoplewhowatchmoretelevisionarealsolesslikelytoparticipateinactivities.Andthoseactivitiesareusuallyknowntopreservementalfunction,suchasreading,usingtheInternetorplayingvideogames.TheresearcherssaythattelevisionviewingmayalsobeariskfactorforAlzheimer’s(阿尔兹海默病),butmoreresearchisneededtoconfirmthislink.Whilewatchingtelevisionmayhaveeducationalandrelaxationbenefits,theresearchersadvisethatadultsovertheageof50shouldtrytobalancetelevisionviewingwithotheractivities.(20)Ifyou’reconcernedthattheamountoftelevisionyou’rewatchingcouldhaveanegativeimpactonyourhealth,youshouldcontroltheamountofTVwatchingeachdayandtakeupsomehealthyhobbiesinstead.*语料优选*▶gofor选择▶Holdfireonthat.不要着急。(本义:停火。)Ididn’twanttoleaveanythingtochance.我不想出任何纰漏。▶Theyfoundthatthememoryofthosewhowatchedmorethanthreehoursadaydeclinedbyanaverageofeighttotenpercent.他们发现那些每天看电视超过3小时的人的记忆力平均下降了8%到10%。Ifyou’reconcernedthattheamountoftelevisionyou’rewatchingcouldhaveanegativeimpactonyourhealth,youshouldcontroltheamountofTVwatcheachdayandtakeupsomehealthyhobbiesinstead.如果你担心看电视的时间过长会对你的健康产生负面影响,你应该控制每天看电视的时间,转而培养一些健康的爱好。英语试卷第20页共12页

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