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天水一中高一级2022—2023学年度第一学期第二学段检测考试英语试题注意事项：1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。1.Whatisthegirldoing?A.Takingsomerest.B.Studyingforatest.C.Warmingthemilk.2Whendoesthemanusuallywakeup?A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atafurnitureshop.B.Atacoffeeshop.C.Atthewoman’shome.4.Whatmakesthewomandecidetoworkfromhome?A.Theheavytraffic.B.Thebadweather.C.Thebrokenbike.5.WhatwouldMarkliketodo?A.Contactthewoman.B.Meethisclassmates.C.Movetoanothercity.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whoissick?A.Thewoman.B.Mary.C.Thewoman’smom.7.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A.Playsports.B.Dohousework.C.Prepareforatrip.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesthemanwanttogivetheticketsaway?A.HedislikesTheBatman.B.Hehassomethingelsetodo.C.Hethinksthattheaterisfaraway.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
9.Howdoesthewomanlikethetheater?A.Ithasawfulsound.B.Ithassmallseats.C.Ithasbigscreens.10.Whomisthewomangoingtocall?A.Hercousin.B.Herfriend.C.Hersister.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?A.HelpAndytoexpresshimself.B.ShowrespecttoAndy.C.ImproveAndy’sspokenEnglish.12.WhatisAndy’saltitudetowardothers’opinions?A.Concerned.B.Thankful.C.Satisfied.13.WhatwillAndydobeforeclassnexttime?A.Writedownhisideas.B.Chatwiththewoman.C.Checkhishomework.14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whatisthebandlookingfor?A.Aguitarplayer.B.Akeyboardplayer.C.Adrummer.16.Whenisthebandgoingtopracticethisweek?A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.17.WhatwillthebanddoinOctober?A.Giveaconcert.B.Enjoyaholiday.C.Writenewsongs.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhichpositiondidAnntake?A.Thecustomerserviceworker.B.Thetourguide.C.Themanager.19.WhatdoyouneedtodofirstifyouwanttomeetwithAnn?A.Welcomeherwarmly.B.Takepartinaprogram.C.CommunicatewithMark.20.HowcanwedescribeAnn?A.Humorous.B.Kind-hearted.C.Hard-working.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题。每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASomefestivalsaroundtheworldDiadelosMuertos(Mexico)BeginningatthemidnightofOctober31andlastingthroughNovember2,itisafestivalwhenfamilies第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
gathertogethertorememberthoselovedoneswhohavedied.Tohonorthedeceased,Mexicanfamiliesprepareprivatealtars(祭坛)intheirhomes.Ontopofthemthey’llputphotosofthedeadandtheirfavoritefood.Theyalsovisitthegravesoftheirbelovedonesandplaceofferingstheretopaytheirrespectstothedead.Holi(India)Holi,popularlyknownas“thefestivalofcolors”,isanancientHindufestivalwhichsignifiestheendofwinterandthevictoryofgoodoverevil.Duringthefestival,peopleweteachotherwithwaterballoonsandwaterguns,thentheythrowcolorpowderononeanother.Therearealsomarchingbands,dancing,foodanddrink,andmuchlaughter.Agreatnumberofpeopleareinfectedbyitsplayfulandchildlikeatmosphere.LaTomatina(Spain)Asabigfoodfight,itispossiblythemostchaotic(混乱的)festival.Accordingtorecords,thefestivaldatesbacktoaparadeinwhichsomenaughtyteenagersknockedoneperformeroffhisstilts(高跷)andcausedafightofthrowingvegetablesaccidentally.Itwasoncebanneduntil1957whenthelocalsheldaprotest(抗议)withamockfuneral.Theycarriedacoffincontainingahugetomatoasbandsplayedafuneralmarch.Finally,inthedecadessince,LaTomatinahasbecomeapopulareventwhichattractslotsoftouriststohavefun.Ifyouhappentojointheevent,beawarethatyousquash(压软)thetomatobeforethrowingit.Haveagreattimebutavoidcausinganyinjury.1.WhichfestivalinChinaissimilartoDiadelosMuertosinpurpose?A.LanternFestival.B.Mid-AutumnFestival.C.DragonBoatFestival.D.QingmingFestival.2.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesHoliandLaTomatina?A.Enjoyablebutrisky.B.Chaoticbutplayful.C.Religiousandlegendary.D.Worldwideandmeaningful3.WhatdoweknowaboutLaTomatina?A.It’sacrazytomatofight.B.Itusuallycausesinjury.C.Itoriginatedfromafuneral.D.Itwascanceledbythelocalsin1957.BTenyearsagoIusedtobeveryfit(健康的).IrodeabiketoworkandIgotalotofexerciseatweekends.Iusedtoplaytennisalotandgoforlongwalks.InthosedaysIdidn’tearnverymuch.Ihadajobinanoffice.Itwasn’taverygoodjobbutIhadalotoftimetodothethingsIenjoyeddoing.Then,abouteightyearsago,Igotamuchbetterjob.Thepaywasbetter,butthehourswerealotlonger.I第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
boughtacaranddrovetoworkeveryday.Ibegantotakepeopleouttolunch.AndIbegantoputonweight,too.IstoppedplayingtennisandgoingforlongwalksatweekendsbecauseIjustdidn’thaveanytimeforthingslikethatanymore.There’salotofstress(压力)inmyjob.Perhapsthat’swhyIstarteddrinkingmorethanIusedto.Forexample,IusedtohaveonlyhalfaglassofwhiskywhenIgothome,butthenIstartedfillingmyglasstothetop,andinsteadofhavingoneglass,Iwouldhaveseveral.Istartedsmokingalot,too.Ineverusedtosmokeatall.TwomonthsagoIhadaheartattack.AtfirstIjustcouldn’tbelieveit.Luckilyitwasn’tveryserious.Thedoctoradvisedmetostopsmokingandtoeatless.Healsoadvisedmetoworklessandgetmoreexercise.ButIjusthaven’tanytime!Myjobtakeseverythingoutofme!SometimesIwonderifIshouldgetanotherjob.PerhapsIcoulddosomethinglikeIusedtodo.ButifIdothat,Iwon’tearnasmuch.Ihaveafamilytosupport.Ihavetothinkofthem,too.Ijustdon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.Whatdoyouthink?4.Comparedwithtenyearsago,whatisworsefortheauthornow?A.Hisjob.B.Hispay.C.Hismeansoftransport.D.Hishealth.5.Accordingtothepassage,whentheauthorgotthebetterjob,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Hegothigherpay.B.Hisworkinghoursweren’tlong.C.Hefounditverystressful.D.Hehadlittlefreetimeatweekends.6.Aftertheauthorhadaheartattack,thedoctoradvisedhim.A.nottoworkanylongerBtotakealongvacationabroadC.tostopsmokingandtakeexerciseD.nottoeatoutanymore7.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?A.Theauthorisnotsurewhatheshoulddonow.B.Theauthorhastakenthedoctor’sadvice.C.Theauthorhasgotanothernewjob.D.Theauthorfeelsmuchbetternow.C第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
Wewerestandingatthetopofachurchtower.MyfatherhadbroughtmetothisspotinasmalltownnotfarfromourhomeinRome.Iwonderedwhy.“Lookdown,Elsa,”fathersaid.Igatheredallmycourageandlookeddown.Isawthesquareinthecenterofthevillage.AndIsawthecrisscross(十字形)oftwisting,turningstreetsleadingtothesquare.“See,mydear,”fathersaidgently.“Thereismorethanonewaytothesquare.Lifeislikethat.Ifyoucan’tgettotheplacewhereyouwanttogobyoneroad,tryanother.”NowIunderstoodwhyIwasthere.EarlierthatdayIhadbeggedmymothertodosomethingabouttheawfullunchesthatwereservedatschool.ButsherefusedbecauseshecouldnotbelievetheluncheswereasbadasIsaid.WhenIturnedtofatherforhelp,hedidn’tsayanything.Instead,hebroughtmetothishightowertogivemealesson.Bythetimewereachedhome,Ihadaplan.Atschoolthenextday,Isecretlypouredmylunchsoupintoabottleandbroughtithome.ThenIaskedourcooktoserveittomotheratdinner.Theplanworkedperfectly.Sheswallowedonespoonfulandsputtered(喷溅出).“Thecookmusthavegonemad!”QuicklyItoldherwhatIhaddone,andmotherstatedfirmlythatshewouldtakeupthematteroflunchesatschoolthenextday!Intheyearsthatfollowed,Ioftenrememberedthelessonfathertaughtme.Ibegantoworkasafashiondesignertwoyearsago.Iwouldn’tstopworkinguntilItriedeverypossiblemeanstomygoal.Father’swisewordsalwaysremindmethatthereismorethanonewaytothesquare.8.Theauthor’sfathertookhertothetopofachurchtowerto_________.A.enjoythebeautifulsceneryofthewholetownB.findouthowmanywaysleadtothesquareC.inspirehertofindoutanotherwaytosolveherproblemD.helpherforgetsomeunpleasantthingsearlierthatday9.Whatdidtheauthorwanthermothertodoearlierthatday?A.Dosomethingdeliciousforlunch.B.Tasteherawfullunch.C.Dismissthemadcook.D.Speaktotheschoolaboutlunch.10.Whatdidtheauthor’smotherthinkofherlunchsoupaftershetastedit?A.Itwasdelicious.B.Itwasn’tsobadastheauthorsaid.C.Itisterrible.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
D.Itwasasgoodashercookdid.11.Bysharingherownexperiences,theauthortriestotellus_________.A.whenoneroadisblocked,tryanotherB.howbadthelunchofherschoolisC.howwiseherfatherisD.aboutthechurchtowernearherhomeDWilltherebeatimeinourliveswhencarsdon’tcrash?Whenwecanjustsitbackandrelaxandourcarswilldrivethemselves.Autotechnologyexpertssay“yes”.Andtheysaythatsomeofthoseadvancesmayhappenquickerthanyoumightthink.Theywillrequiretheuserstoinputthenameofthedestinationorthecompleteaddressofthelocationthattheywanttogoandthecars’artificialintelligencetakesthemthereautomaticallywithoutadriver.Theywillrunonsolarpowerinthedaytimeandethanolfuel(乙醇燃料)atnight.Toyota,BMWandHondawillcompletelycontrolthetradeofdriverlesscarbusinesstogetherandwillhavethecheapestdriverlesscars.Fossilfuels(矿物燃料)willbecompletelyincompatible(不相配的)withthesecars.Driverlesscarswillnotrequireadriver’slicenseofanygradetooperate.Anyonewithbasicliteracyandcomputerskillswhoareatleast16yearsofagewillbelegallyallowedtooperatethevehiclewithabsolutelynorestrictions.Thiswouldgivetheyounguserspermissiontooperatethedriverlesscarsonmajorhighwaysaswellassecondaryroadswithoutneedingaseparateclassification.Inadditiontoallthis,drunkenpeoplewillbeabletousetheirownautomobilestoreturnhomebecausetheyarenot“driving”thevehicle.What’smore,carinsurancewillbecomeobsoletebecausetherewillbenomoreautomobileaccidentsaftertheyear2025.Thisisbecausethedriverlesscarwillhaveallsafetymethodsinplacebythecar’sartificialintelligencetopreventautomobileaccidents.Globalpositioningsystemswillbecomemandatory(强制的)inallnewly-manufacturedcarsafter2010,andwillbethemostimportantpartinthedriverlesscar.12.Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthatdriverlesscars______.A.willneedfewerfossilfuelsB.willbeenvironmentallyfriendlyC.willrunonsolarpoweronlyD.willnotneedahuman’sinstructions13.Whowillnotbeabletousedriverlesscars?A.Peoplewithbasicliteracyandcomputerskills.B.Peoplewhoaredrunk.C.Peoplewithoutcomputerskills.第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
D.Peoplewithoutadriver’slicense.14.Theunderlinedword“obsolete”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“______”.A.difficulttogetB.quiteimportantC.dangerousD.outofbusiness15.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Carsafety.B.Driverlesscars.C.Thefuturecars.D.Newtechnologyincars.第二节(共5小题。每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。CookinthekitchenEarlierlastmonth,myparentsandIhadafreeday—arareeventforus.____16____Forourweekendmenu,wedecidedtomakesmokedpork.Ifoundthisrecipeonline.Itlookedinterestingandthestepsweresimple.Sowedecidedtomakeitfordinneroneweekend.First,accordingtotherecipe,theporkneededtobesalted.Theprocesswouldtakealongtime.____17____Momfirstthawed(解冻)theporkandthenspreadsalt,sugarandpepperorthesurface,Afterthat,shewrappedtheporkinaplasticfilm(塑料薄膜)andrefrigerateditfortwodays.____18____Tomakesmokeddishesindoors,weneededtousealuminumfoil(铝箔).Aftersearchingforitforalongtime,wefinallyfoundthefoilinthecupboard.Afterthat,Dadwasresponsibleforslicing(切片)thepork,Motherwasresponsibleforpreparingtheingredients(佐料).Iwasresponsibleforspreadingtheblackteaandsugarforsmokingonthealuminumfoilandthenalayerofbakingpaper.____19____Aftermorethantenminutesofsmokingandafewminutesoffrying,thesmokedporkwascomplete.____20____Whencombinedwithanapplevinegarsauce,themeatwasevenmoredelicious.A.Itwaseasyformetomakethefood.B.Porkisthemainmeatsourceofourfood.C.Wedecidedtocooktogetherinthekitchen.D.Finally,Iputtheporkonthesmokingshelf.E.So,Momstartedworkingonitearlythenightbefore.F.Twodayslater,theporkwasreadyforthenextsteps.G.Theporkwasverydeliciousandcontainedthespecialsmellofblacktea.第三部分语言运用(共20小题。每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere____21____第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.____22____hewasdonewith____23____thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto____24____thetestpaperandbegin.Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack____25____inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto____26____aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere____27____confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.____28____theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.____29____ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.Now,professorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone____30____theblackdotandwroteaboutit____31____noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis____32____ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot____33____problemsinourlife.Ourlifeisa____34____giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate----ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.____35____,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe____36____seethattheseproblemsarevery____37____comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour____38____andenjoyeachmoment____39____lifegivesus.Behappyand____40____yourlifepositively.21.A.disappointedB.seatedC.pleasedD.devoted22.A.OnceB.IfC.BeforeD.Unless23.A.workingoutB.handingoutC.dealingwithD.mixingup24.A.openB.readC.defendD.turn25.A.spaceB.wordC.dotD.sentence26.A.bringB.speakC.writeD.talk27.A.stillB.hardlyC.neverD.mostly28.A.ByB.AtC.InD.On29.A.MostB.AllC.NoneD.Few30.A.concentratedonB.dependedonC.insistedonD.countedon31.A.forB.soC.andD.but32.A.withB.ofC.asD.to33.A.likesB.meansC.prefersD.deserves34.A.pictureB.lessonC.giftD.text第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
35.A.SoB.BesidesC.InsteadD.However36.A.properlyB.anyhowC.usuallyD.seldom37.A.bigB.smallC.seriousD.difficult38.A.problemsB.happinessC.achievementsD.embarrassment39.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.when40.A.dreamB.earnC.gainD.live第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)第四部分课文填空：根据所学课文的内容，完成下列各题(共10小题。每小题1.5分，满分15分)。(一)根据课文内容填空ThegreatexcitementbeganthenightbeforetheSpringFestival.Fireworkswerebeing____41____acrossthecity,suddenlylightingupthenightsky.Childrenwerecoveringtheirearsbutwithan____42____lookontheirfaces.MrsChensaidthatitwasto____43____themonsterNian.WhenIwasakidSpringFestivalwasallaboutfirecrackers,sweetsand____44____.AsIgetolder,cominghomeandbeingwithmyentirefamilyisthemostimportantpartofit.Ourhouse____45____withactivitieswheneveryonecomeshome.Ourgrandchildrenrunaroundshoutingandplayingandtheadults____46____aroundthetabletotalkaboutthepastyear.Wealwayshavejiaoziduringthistime,astheymeansomethingspecialonthis____47____——theyareasignofourwishesforhealthandhappinessinthecomingyear.(二)根据课文内容填空IstillrememberthelastChristmasGrannyspentwithus.ItbeganinthemiddleofNovemberonacold,windyday.IrememberthewindbecauseGranny’sgreyhairwasa____48____whenshearrived.ThatwasalsothedayGranny____49____.____50____,atthetime,Ididn’tknowshewassick.MaybeIwastooyoung,maybeshehidittoowell,ormaybeIwasjusttooexcitedthatChristmaswasontheway.第五部分单词拼写：根据句意，用本单元所学单词，完成下列各题，每个小题只填一个单词(共10小题。每小题1.5分，满分15分)。51.TheSpringFestivalisthe______(阴历的)NewYear.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)52.Janecaughtsightofherfriendand______(挥手)toher.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)53.Teachingyoungchildrenisnoteasybutchallenging,whichneedsgreat________(耐心)andskill.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
54.Heisgoodatlong-term________(记忆).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)55Wewatchedthewaves________(使翻滚)ontothebeach.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）56.Actually,Iwas________(稍微)confusedabouthiswords,andbegantowonderabouthisrealmeaning.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）57.Thegovernmenthasbeenaccusedofnotresponding_______(适当地)totheneedsofthehomeless.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）58.Theheadmasterhadnotimetogotothemeeting,soI____________（代表）him.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）59.Whatisthe__________(确切的)aimofyourworkingsohard?(根据汉语提示单词拼写)60.He____(小声说)thathewouldmeetherlater.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）第六部分书面表达(满分20分)61.假定你是李华，作为交换生，在伦敦学习时，得到了当地学校老师Mr.Nathan的悉心照顾，回国后请你给他写一封邮件表达谢意。内容包括：1.回忆在学校一起度过的美好时光；2.遇到的困难和得到的帮助；3.邀请他来中国旅游。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMr.Nathan,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua听力1-5CBAAB6-10ACCAB11-15CBCAB16-20BCABC第11页/共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
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