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2023-2024学年浙江省杭州市(含周边)重点中学高一(上)期中考试英语试卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分7.5分)第一节：(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeel?A.Worried.B.Surprised.C.Proud.2.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Lendhimmoney.B.Callhiswife.C.Cleanhiscar.3.Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.Inasportsshop.B.Inagym.C.Inahotel.4.Howmuchistherednotebook?A.＄4.B.＄5.C.＄8.5.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Dineoutwiththewoman.B.Prepareforadinnerparty.C.Solveabusinessproblem.第二节：(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6.1.Whichbusdoesthewomantake?A.No.12.B.No.20.C.No.22.2.Whatisthewoman’sdestination?A.ParkAvenue.B.BingfieldStreet.C.GrantSquare.7.1.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?A.Topraiseherservice.B.Toseekadvice.C.Tohavelunchwithher.2.Whatisthewomangoingtodofirst?A.Bookatable.B.Callataxi.C.Servethedishes.8.1.Howdoesthemanfeelatfirst?A.Calm.B.Amazed.C.Puzzled.2.Howdoesthewomanmainlygetherknowledgeofanimals?A.Fromherfather.B.Frombooks.C.Fromprograms.3.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Playwithacat.B.Gotoheruncle’s.C.Visitazoo.9.1.Whydidthewomanfailtokeeptheappointmentyesterday?A.Shehadacaraccident.B.Shegotthedatewrong.
C.Herbrotherwasinjured.2.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?AColleagues.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.4.Whatwillthewomantakeforherbrother?A.Hisphone.B.Afewbooks.C.Someclothes.10.1.WhomademostofthesculpturesintheCancunUnderwaterMuseum?A.AnAmericanartist.B.AMexicanartist.C.ABritishartist.2.WhatcanvisitorsdoinOperationSpy?A.Dorole﹣playing.B.Watchaone﹣hourvideo.C.Lookforhiddenlipsticks.3.WhenwastheMuseumofBreadCulturesetup?A.In1955.B.In1960.C.In1964.4.WhatisuniqueabouttheCupNoodlesMuseuminOsaka?A.It’stheonlycupnoodlesmuseumintheworld.B.Visitorscanmakecupnoodlesbythemselvesinit.C.Itdisplays8，000productpackages.第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分37.5分)
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。3MostWalkableCitiesinEuropeWalkingonholidayisagreatwaytostayfit,butalsotoseethesightsacityhastooffer.HerearethethreemostwalkablecitiesinEurope.AthensGreeceAthensisoneoftheoldestcitiesintheworld.ThecapitalofGreeceranksfifth,withaslightlylonger—butveryworthwhile—routeof2.1milesbetweenitstop-ratedtouristattractions.VisitorstoAthenscansetoffattheAcropolis,climbingtodiscovertheancientParthenonthatstandsasalandmarktothecity’sancientlegacy.ThenitleadstotheAcropolisMuseum,withtheneighbourhoodofPlakawaitingtobeexploredintheshadowoftheAcropolis.TheNationalArchaeologicalMuseumisalsoclose-by.Seville,SpainSevilleishometosomewonderfulsightsthatarebestseenwhenwalking.SevilleinSpaintakesthetopspotasEurope’smostwalkablecity,offeringtheshortestwalkingroutebetweenthetopfivetouristattractions.VisitorstothischarmingSpanishcitycanexploretheimpressivePlazadeEspanapublicsquare,beforewanderingovertotheUNESCO-listedpalaceofRealAlcazarandSevilleCathedral.Afterthatit’sonlyashorttriponfoottovisitthebeautifulBarrioSantaCruzneighbourhoodandadmiretheTorreGiraldabelltowerhangingabove.Withjust20minutesofwalkingbetweentheseattractions.Venice,ItalyVeniceisfamousforwalkers,soit’snosurpriseitranksasthesecondbestlocationforwalkablecitybreaks.Walkingisthebestwaytoexplorethebridgesoverthecanalsthecityisfamedfor.Thereareendlesscharmingalleywaystoexplore,aswellasplentyofbridgesoverthecanalsthatthecityisfamousfor.JustunderhalfanhourofwalkingherewilltakeyouonatouroftheimpressiveGrandCanal.1.What’stherecommendedstartingpointofthecitywalkinAthens?A.Plaka.B.TheAcropolis.C.TheAcropolisMuseum.D.TheNationalArchaeologicalMuseum.2.WhyisSevillathetopdestinationasawalkablecityinEurope?A.Itofferssomewonderfulsights.B.Visitorscanexplorefivetouristattractions.
C.Itmakesvisitorsenjoytheirtimetothefull.D.Visitorscantourfivetouristattractionsintheshortestwalkingdistance.3.Whoisthetextintendedfor?A.Thosewhoarehikingduringthevacation.B.Thosewhowanttofindsuggestionsonwheretotravel.CThosewhoarelookingforthebesttravelingdestinations.D.Thosewhousuallychoosewalkablecitiesfortheirvacation.BackinthedaywhenIwasn’tsurewhatIwantedtodowithmylife,Iwasstudyingtobecomeafirefighter.Asafirefighter,you’reconstantlythinkingofotherpeopleandtryingtohelpchildren.It’sthemindset,thatisthemostdifficultpartinthisjob!OnenightIwasheadinghomeanddecidedtostopoffataburrito(玉米饼)place.Iwasapproachedbyahomelessman.Hewasverydirtyandobviouslyhungry.Heaskedmeforsomechangetobuyalittlefood.AsIwaspullingsomechangeout,Ihadanidea.Idecidedtoseeifhewantedtoeatarealdinner,soIaskedhimtofollowmebackintotheburritojointtoorder.Whenhefollowedmein,thepeoplebehindthecounterrefusedtolethimin.Aftersomearguing,soIhadtoencouragehimtoorderwhateverandhowevermuchhewanted.Heendeduporderingenoughtofillhisstomachatleast3timesover!Forsomeonewhohasbeenontheedgesofsocietyitseemedlikehewasverysurprisedatmykindbehavior.Buttome,itwaswhatany“humanbeing”shoulddooratleastoffer.Iknowweseethesepeopleeverydayaskingformoneybutyouhadtobetheretoseethelookinhisface.TomeitremindedmewhenIwasyoungandmymombroughtoutabigbirthdaycakeformeonmybirthday,withallthecandy,gettingtoexperienceabigmeal.AndIthinkhefeltspecial,likehewasgettingattention.AgainsomethingthatIcouldseehehadn’texperiencedinalongtime.Ioftenthinkaboutthisstory,becausetomeit’snotjustabouthelpingsomeoneoutbyfeedingthem,butgivinghimtherespectofbeingahumanbeingandallowinghimtofeelgoodabouthimselfwasveryrewarding.4.What’sthehardestpartofbeingafirefighteraccordingtotheauthor?A.Learningtobeagoodfirefighter.B.Decidingwhattodointhefuture.C.Dealingwiththebrother’srelationship.D.Developingthemindsetofhelpingothers.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthehomelessman?
A.Hewasgratefulfortheauthor’skindness.B.Heorderedwhateverhewantedthemomenthewasin.C.Heaskedtheauthortobuyaburritotofillhisstomach.D.Hewasnotwelcomedbythoserunningtheburritojointatfirst.6.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinmentioningthebirthdaycake?A.Tothinkbacktohisownbirthdayatayoungage.B.Toexplainthereasonforthevaluesheholdsonto.C.Toshowthesimilarexperienceofthehomelessman.D.Totellthedifferencebetweenhimandthehomelessman.7.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethewriter?A.Caringandhumorous.BSelflessanddetermined.C.Kind-heartedandthoughtful.D.ConsiderateandHard-working.Thissummer,daytimetemperaturestopped100degreesforafullmonthinnorthwestChina.SouthernEuropeexperiencedwavesof100-plusdegreedays.Heatwavesshowaseriousreality:human-drivenclimatechangeismakingextremeheatworseworldwide.Buthealth-threateningheatisn’ttheonlyresultofrecord-breakingweather:airpollutionhappenswhenthetemperaturesriseaccordingtoanewreportfromtheWorldMeteorologicalOrganization.Thenewreport,whichfocuseson2022,showsthegrowingriskofairpollutionconnectedtowildfires.Hottertemperaturesincreasetheriskoflargetheriskoflarge,hot-burningfires,whichcanpumpenormousplumesofsmokeintotheair.Thatsmokecauseshealthproblemsnearthefirebutalsoforpeoplethousandsofmilesdownwind.Extremeheat,alsodrivesupthelikelihoodofdrought,whichinturnmakesbigduststormsmorelikely.Greatcloudsoffinedustblewoffmajordesertslastyear,particularlyaffectingtheArabianPeninsularegion.SouthernEuropealsogothitbyamajorduststormafteraheatwavebakedthedesertsofnorthernAfricainthesummer.“That’saverybadcombinationofconditions,”saysJulieNicely,anatmosphericchemistattheUniversityofMaryland,whoworkedonthereport.Thatmixisparticularlydangerousforelderlypeople,orpeoplewithbreathingsensitivities.“Thatisverybadforthelungsandthecardiovascular(心血管),”shesays.AirpollutionlevelshavedroppedinthepastfewdecadesinresponsetoenvironmentalregulationsliketheCleanAirActintheUnitedStates.Ozonepollution(臭氧污染),however,remainsaproblem.Thereportauthorspointoutthattheextraheatintheatmospheredrivenbyclimatechangeoverpowerseventhegainsmadebystrict
environmentalprotections.Theauthorssuggestedfocusingontheimportanceofslowingorchanginghuman-causedclimatechangeasquicklyaspossible.“Climatechangeandairqualitycannotbetreatedseparately.Theygohandinhandandmustbesolvedtogethertobreakthiscycle,”WMOSecretaryGeneralPetteriTaalassaidinapressrelease.8.WhyistheextremeweatherinnorthwestChinaandsouthernEuropementionedinParal?A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Toshowtheserioussituation.C.Towarnpeopleofthebadweather.D.Tocomparetwocountries’weather.9.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Airpollutionislikelytobesolvedinthefuture.B.Climatechangeandairqualityarecloselyconnected.C.It’snouseslowingorchanginghuman-causedclimatechange.D.People’seffortstoprotecttheenvironmentmakenodifference.10.What’stheresultofenvironmentalregulationliketheCleanAirAct?A.Itdealswiththeairpollutioncompletely.B.Itmakesabigdifferencetotheairproblem.C.Ithasmadetheproblemofairpollutionworse.D.Itispartlyeffectiveindealingwithairpollution.11.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Asciencemagazine.B.Atravelbrochure.C.Aresearchpaper.D.Anencyclopedia.Artificialintelligence(AI)playsanimportantroleintheAsianGamesHangzhou2022andAsianParaGames.AIusuallyreferstotheadvancedtechnologies,suchasthenaked﹣eye3D,ARandsoon.Thesetermsmightsoundfamiliar,buthowsmartaretheywhenappliedtothe56AsianGamesvenues(场地)?Theirsmartnesscanbefoundinrunningthevenueswithlesshumanlaborforcesandwithmoreconnectionsbetweenmanandmachines.AttheHuanglongSportsCenter,asystemcalledSmartStadiumBrainisbuilt.TheBrain,a25squaremeterhighdefinitionscreeninthevenue’sinformationcenter,thelighting,theenergyconsumptionguaranteeafriendlyenvironmentfortheathletesandaudiences.Forthebenefitofaudiences,asmall
screenoneachseatisdesignedtobeattheaudience’sservice.Byfingertouching,theaudiencecancontrolitfromthreeparts—angle,andsizetowatchandkeepcontactwiththeevent.What’smore,supportedbythe5Gtechnology.AIalsomeansfurtherprotectiononenvironment.AttheFuyangsportsCenter,althoughithasbeenrainingfordays,theroofofthevenuestillremainsdry.Andthesecretliesinitsattractiveskygarden.Thegarden,isnotonlyeye﹣catchingbutalsouseful.Itallowsthegreeningrateoftheentirestadiumtoreachashighas45%,beingenergy﹣saving.Underthecobblestones(鹅卵石),arecoverysystemisfiltering(过滤)andcollectingrainwaterforthevenue’swatersystem,andirrigationwater.Smartdevicesareemployedbothinsideandoutsidethevenues.Forexample,theTonglusportsCenterstartsaWeChatmini﹣programforanyfollowertolearnaboutthevenuethroughVRgamesandvideosbeforetheHangzhouAsianGames.DuringtheGames,theprogramwillallowtheathletesandaudiencestoplaceordersonline.12.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“guarantee”inPara2?A.Makesureof.B.Takeadvantageof.C.Getusedto.D.Keepupwith.13.WhatcanweinferfromPara2?A.Theaudiencecan’tseethewholevenueonthelargescreen.B.Thestadiumisenvironmentallyfriendlyandadvancedbutcostly.C.Theaudiencecancontrolsmallscreensontheirseatsastheywish.D.Smallscreensmakethegamewatchingenjoyableandconvenient.14.Howdoestheroofofthevenuekeepdrywhileit’sraining?A.Bysavingenergy.B.Byusingthecobblestoneoftheskygarden.C.Byrecyclingtherainwater.D.Byimprovingthegreeningrate.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AsianGameswithArtificialIntelligence.B.ASportsCenterwithSmartStadiumBrain.C.MoreConnectionswithSmartDevices.
D.SmartAsianGameswithHigh﹣techVenues.第二节：(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。CreativewaystochangeyourworkoutsMostpeopleknowworkingoutisgoodforyourhealth,bothphysicalandmental.____16____Sure,youmaygetexcitedabouttrainingfora5Kor10K,butoncetheraceisover,onlytobecometiredofitafterafewweeks.CreateawordorimagewithyourexerciserouteRunnersoftenmaproutesthroughcitystreetsthatcreateawordorimage,thenuseaGPSdeviceto“draw”itastheyrun.____17____Notsurewhatimageormessagetocreate?Youcanalwaysfollowartisticroutesothershavecreatedandsharedintheapps.Someareimpressivelycomplexandmaytakeseveralexcursionstocomplete.Butthat’spartofthefun.JoinafreefitnessgroupExercisingcanbemorefunwithothers,solookforgroupfitnessopportunities.Manycommunitiesofferfreeexerciseopportunities.FitnessintheParkisasummer-longactivitythathasbeenoperatinginNewYorkstateforadecade.Everyoneiswelcometoheadtooneof18differentparks.____18____“Thebestpartisgrabbingapartnerthatyoudon’tknow,orgettingtogetherwithonethatyoudo,”Frionsaid.“It’salwayssomuchfun.”____19____Sure,youcanruna5K.Butwhynottryorienteering(定向越野赛)?Thistimednavigationalsportrequiresyoutousedetailedmapstofindorange-and-whiteflagsthatarehiddeninparksorremoteareas.RacesinvolvedifficultrunningroutesDanceWhetheryoutakeaclassorpracticeathome,dancingisagreatwaytogetyourbodymoving.Dancingdoesn’tseemlikeexercisetoalotofpeople,whichiswhyit’salwaysapopularchoice.____20____“Theworkoutallowsforacreativeaspectandmeditationatthesametime,”shesaid.“Manypeoplecomebecauseitisanopportunitytotrysomethingdifferent,aswellastodanceinanonjudgmentalspace.”A.Hittheroad.B.Signupforanew-to-youevent.C.Participantshaverangedinagefromabout10toover70.D.Butstayingmotivated—especiallyforthelongterm—canbeastruggle.E.Theeventistimed,sopeopleoftenjogorpowerwalkfromflagtoflag.
F.Youcandothesame,whetheryourfavoredexerciseisrunning,walkingorbiking.G.It’salsosomethingyoucandoanywhere,toanykindofmusic,salsa,hip-hop—itallworks.第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共15题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项OnaKindnessMissionwithmySmileCardsToday,beforeIheadedintotownforajobinterview,IdecidedtotrytousemySmileCardsasmanyasIcouldthroughouttheday.Theweatherwas____21____,foritwaspouringwithrain,andIwould’velovedtobuyumbrellasforpeople.Idecidedtothinkoffreeorreallycheapwaystomakepeoplesmile.IknewI’dalsohavetodealwithmyshyness,orjust____22____actsofkindness,butitwasachallengeIwaswillingtoaccept!MyfirstopportunitytohelpcamewhenIwasonthebus.TheseatIsaton,nexttothewindow,waswet____23____therainhadgottenin.Ileftanoteontheseat,withtheSmileCard,____24____,“Thisseatiswet,sitwithcaution!”Ithenwentstraighttomyjobinterview,Ifoundasmallmeanstohelpsomeone:whilewaitingattheroadcrossing,Iheldmy____25____overthewomanstandinginfrontofme.Shedidn’tnoticebut____26____thoseextramomentsofdrynesswouldhelp!Afterthe____27____,I’dthoughtupafewmorewaystocreatesmiles.I____28____mypurseforchangeandput50penceandaSmileCardontopofachild’sautomaticride,enoughforone____29____rideforachild.Iallowedanelderlygentlemantogoinfrontofmeashewashavingtroublestanding.Atthispoint,Iwasreallybeginningto_____30_____mydayofkindness!Before_____31_____thebushome,Ihadonemoreidea:IwentandboughtasmallbagofchocolatesandattachedaSmileCard.WhenIgotbacktomystreet,Ileftthe_____32_____andtheSmileCardataneighbor’sdoor.Thisneighborhadtakeninaparcelformelastweek,sohe_____33_____atreat.Afterallthis,mydayofgivingwasn’tyetover!I’msopleasedthatImanagedtodoalltheselittlethingsforotherstoday.Itdidn’ttakemuch_____34_____onmypart,butIdefinitelyhadto_____35_____myselftoovercomemylackofconfidence,andI’mproudofmyself.21.A.amazingB.awfulC.fineD.cold22.A.createB.decideC.playD.behave23.A.somewhatB.somehowC.anywayD.anyhow24.A.speakingB.writingC.sayingD.talking25.A.bagB.cardC.smileD.umbrella
26.A.hopefullyB.obviouslyC.secretlyD.naturally27.A.chatB.interviewC.talkD.help28.A.caughtB.pickedC.checkedD.carried29.A.annoyingB.interestingC.surprisingD.disappointing30.A.acceptB.experienceC.supportD.enjoy31.A.gettingthroughB.gettingintoC.gettingoffD.gettingon32.A.penceB.sweetsC.pursesD.notes33.A.servedB.reservedC.deservedD.received34.A.effortB.effectC.timeD.money35.A.pullB.pushC.recommendD.allow第二节：单词拼写(共10个小题;每小题1分，满分10分)36.Ast________grow，theyaremorelikelytobeconfusedaboutthechangingworldbothinsideandoutsideofthem.(根据首字母单词拼写)37.Thisbook,whichisquites________forbeginners,hasbeenabest-sellerontheInternetinrecentyears.(根据首字母单词拼写)38.Thereasonwhysheisabsentfromclasstodayisthatshegoti________inacaraccidentyesterday.(根据首字母单词拼写)39.Ihaven’tseenJuliasinceshewasalittlegirl，andshehaschangedbeyondr________.(根据首字母单词拼写)40.Researcheshaveshownthathavingap________forjunkfoodcanresultinbeingoverweight.(根据首字母单词拼写)41.Heq________hiswell﹣paidjobtolookafterhisfamilylastmonth.(根据首字母单词拼写)42.Asateacher,youshouldknowthes________andweaknessesofyourstudents.(根据首字母单词拼写)43.Forthemajorityofstudents，theywillthinkit’sanh________tohelptheteachers.(根据首字母单词拼写)44.Wea_______theoldscientistforhisgreatcontributiontothecountry.(根据首字母单词拼写)45.Asuddenstopinacarridecanbeaveryf________experience，especiallyifyouaretravellingatahighspeed.(根据首字母单词拼写)第三节：句子翻译(共10个小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)46.Iwaseagertoseeheragainbut________shedidn’twanttoseeme?我渴望再见她一面，但是如果她不想见我怎么办?47.WhenMichaelJordan’sfeetlefttheground,time________.
迈克尔乔丹双脚离地的那一瞬间，时间似乎都凝固了。48.Tensofthousandsofgraduatesfromcolleges________togetsatisfyingjobsnowadays.现在，数以万计的大学毕业生发现找到令人满意的工作很有挑战性。49.________，somanygreatworksofartarehousedinthesamemuseum.令他惊讶是，在同一家博物馆里收藏了如此多的优秀的艺术品。50.He’ssofondofreadingthatyouwill________seehim________abookinhandwheneverhehasfreetime.他如此热爱阅读，以至于每次看到他空闲时总是书不离手。(双重否定)51.________thathehasmadesuchgreatprogressinhisstudy.令人难以置信的是他在学习上已经取得了如此大的进步。52.Iwonderif________forthisreason________hemovedoutofhishometown.我猜想是否因为这个原因他才搬离他的家乡。(强调句)53.Eversincemiddleschool,he________takingagreatbiketrip.从中学起，他就一直梦想着进行一次大型的自行车之旅。54.________cuttingoutthefoodsIenjoyed，Iaddedhealthyfoodstomymeals.我不再忌食我喜爱的食物，而是在自己的三餐中加入健康的食品。55.Hepretended________bookswhenhisfathercamein.父亲进来的时候，他假装正在看书。第四节：语法填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Garfieldisturning45,asoneoftheworld’smostfamouscats.OriginallycreatedbyanAmericancartoonistJimDavisin1978,thelovingcatcharacter____56____(appear)inbooks,TVseriesandmoviessofar.Currently,ParamountGlobaliscelebrating____57____45thbirthdayofGarfield,invitingvariousbakerstomakebirthdaycakes____58____thecharmingcharacter.____59____(interesting),oneofthecakeswasmadebyGuHong,aFrance﹣educatedChinesebaker(longevitypeach),asymbolicpatterninChinathatisoftenusedtowishthose____60____(celebrate)theirbirthdayalongandhealthylife.Gu,alsoownerofthespecialtydessert,saidshefeelsthrilledtobepartoftheanniversarycelebration.“IloveGarfiled____61____heknowsallaboutgoodfoodandhisattitudetowardlifeissomethingwecaneasilyidentifywithandlearnfrom,____62____istobeeasygoingandacceptyourself,”saidGu.Additionally,GarfieldatLarge—thefirstcollectionbookofGarfieldcomicsoriginally____63____(publish)byBallantineBooks—willbereprintedinalimitededitionwithonly300____64____(copy)available.Aseriesofevents____65____(hold)worldwide,includingtheSpecialGarfieldHoliday:Let’sParty
TogetherexhibitioninHaikounextweek第四部分：作文(共一节，满分15分)66.假如你是李华，为了鼓励学生多参与运动，缓解学习压力，要点如下：1.你的看法;2.你的建议及理由。注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
