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金华十校2022—2023学年高二第二学期期末调研考试英语试题本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)，共150分，考试时间120分钟。请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。第I卷(选择题共95分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.2.Whydoesthewomanwanttoloseweight?A.Tokeepfit.B.Tofitintoadress.C.Toattendawedding.3.Whenwillthepartybegin?A.In10minutes.B.In15minutes.C.In30minutes.4.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Checkingaproject.B.Callinganengineer.C.Interviewingtheman.5.Whydothespeakershavetomovethistime?A.Becauseofajob.B.Becauseoftheman’sparents.C.Becauseoftheirchildren’seducation.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthewomanlose?A.Herticket.B.Herpurse.C.Hermoney.7.Wheredidthewomanprobablyloseit?
A.Inthebank.B.Inthegym.C.Intheshop.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatwillMarydotomorrow?A.Stayathome.B.Climbamountain.C.Gotoseeamovie.9.WhatdiscountisavailableonSundayatthecinema?A.50%.B.30%.C.20%.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Moderntechnology.B.Industrialdevelopment.C.Environmentalproblems.11.What’stheprobleminAfricaaccordingtotheman?A.Theclimatethereistoohot.B.Moreandmorefarmlandisturningintodesert.C.ThereareconflictsbetweentheAfricancountries.12.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Managerandworker.C.TVhostessandguest.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheman’sdaytimetelephonenumber?A.626195.B.626159.C.646195.14.Whatistheman’smainoccupation?A.Anengineer.B.Aprojectmanager.C.Abankclerk.15.Howoftenwillthemanreceivehisstatements?A.Monthly.B.Weekly.C.Daily.16.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodointheend?A.Givethemansomeinformation.B.Setuptheman’sInternetservice.C.SendthemantotheInternetcompany.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whenweretheminersaskedtoleavethepark?AInthe1960s.B.In1986.C.In1975.18.Whyaretheresomanyanimalsinthepark?A.Touristsfeedthem.B.Theparkisbythewater.C.Therearemanyplantsforthemtoeat.19.Whatwasannouncedin2014?A.Illegalminingwouldbepunished.B.Residentshadtopay$15toenterthepark.C.Visitorsmustbeaccompaniedbyaprofessionalguide.20.Whatdoesthespeakerimplyattheendofthespeech?A.Theparkistoocrowdedwithvisitors.B.Tourismisaffectingthesurvivalofwildlife.CTourismshouldbeencouragedtoincreaseincome.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADoyouwishtocoolofffromthesunandescapetoasecretunderworldpoolsforfreshwaterwildswims?Herearesomedestinationswhereyoucanenjoyyourselftothefullest.GlenEtive,GlenCoe,HighlandsThisdramaticcanyon(峡谷)isaperfectplaceforwildswimmers,withwonderfulpinkrocksandriverpoolsandgoodaccessfromatinyroadthatwindsallthewaytothelake.Onasummerdayyellowandblackbutterfliesflylowoverthewater.Thereareseveralhiddenpoolsandcliffs(悬崖),whicharegreatforjumping.There’sagreatspotforwildcampingabove.PinkeryPond,Challacombe,SomersetEscapethecrowdsbyheadingtoChallacombe.OnthesideofahiddencanyonisPinkeryPond.Thisisasuperblake,shelteredevenonawindyday.Onalonelystretchofland,thebeautifullakeisperfectforskinnydipping(浸渍),withonlythewildrabbitsandoccasionaldeertowatchoveryou.FrenshamGreatPond,Churt,Surrey
Frenshamhasfinesandybeachesandisperfectforfamilies;kidscanswiminasafeareaandthereisacafewithparkingandfacilities.ItwasbuiltasafishpondfortheBishopofWinchester’svisittoFarnhamCastlein1246,andafterwardswasdriedupeveryfiveyearswhenwheatwasgrownforaseasononitsbed.LlynEiddew-bach,Talsarnau,GwyneddThisbeautifulremotelakeissetinthewild,emptylandsofthenorthernRhinogsintheSnowdoniaNationalPark.Therearecliffsforjumpingandamazingviewsofthesea.BrynCaderFaner,aBronzeAgestonecircle,ishalfamileaway,andyoucancontinueforamileuptheminetracktoreachlittleLlynDuatthetop.1.Whoisthetextmainlyintendedfor?A.Wildswimmers.B.Mountainclimbers.C.Animal-lovers.D.Cliff-jumpers.2.Whichdestinationbestsuitsvisitorswithchildren?A.GlenEtive,GlenCoe,Highlands.B.PinkeryPond,Challacombe,Somerset.C.FrenshamGreatPond,Churt,Surrey.D.LlynEiddew-bach,Talsarnau,Gwynedd.3.Wherecanthetextbefound?A.Inatravelmagazine.B.Inafitnessbrochure.C.Inanadventureguidebook.D.Inageographytextbook.BOneinfourchildrenwhoarefeelingsadoranxioushidementalhealthdifficultiesfromtheirparents,researchshows.BBCChildreninNedsurveyed2,502youngpeopleaged11to18,whoserepliessuggestedthatoneinthreeregularlyfeltanxiousorworriedabouttheirfuture.Oneinfoursaidthattheyregularlyfelttheneedtohidenegativefeelings,whileoneinthreesaidtheydidnotfeelcomfortableaskingforhelpaboutfeelingsandemotions.Oneinfoursaidtheyhadnottalkedtosomeonetheytrustedabouttheirmentalhealthinthepastsixmonths.Researchersalsosurveyed2,500parents,withhalfsayingthattherewasinsufficientsupportavailableforchildrenstrugglingwith’mentalhealth.Oneinsixsaidtheywerenotconfidentinrecognizingsignsofpoormentalhealthintheirchild.SimonAntrobus,presidentofBBCChildreninNeed,said,“Somefeelingsofanxietycanbehidden,soempathizing(共情)withthemandlettingthemknowthatyouunderstandwhytheyfeelthewaytheydocanmakearealdifferencetoachild’shealthandcanhelppreventmentalhealthproblemsfrombecomingserious.”Meanwhileasurveyof3,014adultsbythementalhealthcharity,Mind,suggestedthattherisingexpensesoflivingismakingpeoplestressed.Halfofparticipantssaidthattheirmentalhealthwasbeingnegativelyaffectedbythefinancialimpactoftheexpensesofliving-SarahHughes,Mindchiefexecutive,said,“Theuncertaintyofwatchingasourcostsrisecanbedifficulttobearandhavingsomuchtodealwithcanaffectourmentalhealth.
Despitethis,lookingafterourmentalhealthisoftenlastonourlist.”4.Whatcanbelearnedfromthesurveyonyoungpeopleinparagraph2?A.Mostofthemhaveanxietyabouttheirfuture.B.Oneinfourfounditdifficulttotrusttheirparents.C.Onethirdfelttheneedtoaskforhelpwiththeirproblems.D.Aquarterofthemregularlyfeltitnecessarytohidenegativefeelings.5.WhatdoesAntrobussuggestparentsdo?A.Placechildren’sneedsfirst.B.Recognizetheirownstruggles.C.Showunderstandingtochildren.D.Studythereasonsforchildren’sproblems.6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Wearesupposedtocutdownourlivingexpenses.B.Mentalhealthhasbeenattachedmuchattentionto.C.Almosteveryadulthasexperiencedfinancialdifficulties.DThereisalinkbetweenhighlivingcostsandmentalhealth.7.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tointroduceamentalhealthcharity.B.Todiscussthecausesofnegativefeelings.C.Toencouragestudiesonchildren’smentalhealth.D.Topresentresearchfindingsofmentalhealthissues.COntarioproposedissuingalicensethatallowsresidentstoloosendogsinanenclosedareatoteachthemhowtohuntliveanimalssuchasfoxesandrabbitsrecently.Hunterssaythereisagrowingdemandforthedogsport,whichisoftenreferredtoastraining,whileanimaladvocatescallitacruelpracticeforcatchinganimalsalive.GraydonSmith,theNaturalResourcesandForestryMinister,saidthegovernmentwantstoallowmoreofthehuntingfacilitiestopreventthesportfrommovingunderground.“Iftherearen’tenoughfacilities,dogownersmaydothisonotherprivatelandorpublicland.Inthatcase,therecouldbeunwantedinteractionswithbothpeopleandwildlife.”ChristineHogarth,whoisinchargeofanimalwelfareintheprovince,appealedfortheSafetyofallanimalsinthetraining.“Thereshouldbebushpilesorman-madeescapeunits,wherefoodisplacedsotherabbitslearnwheretohide.”ChristineHogarthsaid,“Andmakesuretherearenotmanydogsgoingtogoina10-inchtunnelwhenthere’sanalligator(鳄鱼)attheotherend.”
Therearenow33,000membersintheOntarioSportingDogAssociation,whichlobbiedthegovernmenttoissuethelicenselastyear,givingreasonswhyitwasanecessity.Thedogsportalsohascompetitions.Judgesstandthroughouttheenclosurestoscorehowwelldogsaretrackingandhuntingdownrabbits.ThedogtrainingproposalalsohasthesupportoftheOntarioFederationofAnglersandHunters.ButCamilleLabchuk,directorofadvocacygroupAnimalJustice,arguedtheentirepracticeisverycruel.“Theydosomeofthesecontestswheredogschaseterrifiedrabbitsaroundanenclosedarea,andtheyalsotrainthedogstokilltherabbitssothattheycanlaterusethosedogsforhunting.”shesaid.8.What’sthepurposeoftheproposal?A.Tofreedogsfromchains.B.Toencouragedogsport.C.Toenrichresidents’lives.D.Tolimitdogownership.9.WhatdoesChristinesayaboutthedogtraining?A.Alligatorscanbeusedtotraindogs.B.Foodmustbeplacedtoattractthedogs.C.Safetymeasuresshouldbetakentoprotectanimals.D.Dogsshouldnotbeallowedtogothroughanarrowtunnel.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lobbied”inparagraph4mean?A.Warned.B.Persuaded.C.Promised.D.Forced.11.WhichwordbestdescribesLabchuk’sattitudetowardtheproposal?A.Favorable.B.Opposed.C.Objective.D.Unclear.DHaveyoueverfoundthatyouwereabletosleepbetterwithanairconditionerorfanrunningorperhapswiththesoundofrainfallingoutside?Ifso,thenyou’realreadyfamiliarwithwhitenoise.Whitenoisereferstoanoisethathasamixtureofalltheaudible(听得见的)frequenciesthatthehumanearcandetect.Itisacombinationofallthefrequenciesofsoundplayedatonce.Itcancoverthesoundsofothernoisesbecauseofitsvariousfrequencies,leadingmanypeopletoexperienceitscalmingeffects.Studieshavethatlisteningtowhitenoisepositivelyfoundaffectssleep.Forexample,peoplelivinginahigh-noiseareaofNewYorkCityfellasleepfasterandspentmoreoftheirtimeinbedasleepwhilelisteningtowhitenoise.Inanotherstudy,listeningtowhitenoisethroughheadphonesimprovedsleepqualityforseriouslyillpatientsinaloudhospitalroom.However,moreresearchisneededtoconfirmwhetherthecharacteristicsofwhitenoiseitselfimprovesleeporwhetherthesoundprimarilyhelpsbycoveringbackgroundnoise.However,arecentanalysisofmultiplestudieslookingatwhitenoise’seffectonsleephasproducedmixed
results.Theresearchersaredoubtfulaboutthequalityofexistingevidenceandconcludethatfurtherresearchisnecessaryinordertowidelyrecommendwhitenoiseasasleepaid.Theyalsonotethatinsomeinstances,whitenoisecandisturbaperson’ssleepandmayaffecttheirhearing.Despitethat,researchersarestilloptimisticthatthesteadyhumofwhitenoisemightreduceasleeper’ssensitivitytounpredictablenoisesfromtheenvironment,suchastransportationsoundslikecarsandplanes,whichareconsideredamajorcontributortopoorsleep.12.Whydoeswhitenoisehavecalmingeffects?A.Itcanabsorbothernoises.B.Itcanhelppeoplesleepbetter.C.Itcanbedetectedbyhumanears.D.Itcancoverthesoundsofothernoises.13.Howdoestheauthorexplainthebenefitsofwhitenoise?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bytellingstories.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bymakingcomparisons.14.Whichstatementmayresearchersagreewithaccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs?A.Whitenoiseshouldbestronglyrecommendedasasleepaid.B.Harmfuleffectsofwhitenoisehavebecomeamajorconcern.C.Poorslepwillmakepeoplesensitivetotheunpredictablenoises.D.Moreresearchesareneededtoconfirmtheeffectofwhitenoiseonsleep.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletileforthetext?A.HowDoesWhiteNoiseWork?B.IsWhiteNoiseHarmfulinAnyWay?C.DoesWhiteNoiseHelpYouSleep?D.WhatAretheBenefitsofWhiteNoise?第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifsomeoneofferedyouamarshmallow(棉花糖)now,butpromisedyoutwomarshmallowsifyouwaitedfor15minutes,whatwouldyoudo?There’salwaysthechanceyoudon’tlikemarshmallows.____16____Wouldyouprefertosnackononerightaway,orremainpatientenoughtodoubleyourtreat?TheStanfordMarshmallowExperiment,conductedover20yearsago,presentedthischoicetoagroupofchildrenbetweentheagesof3and6.Atfirst,theexperimentdidn’tgainmuchattention.Butabout10yearslater,theresearchersfollowedupwiththeparticipantsanddiscoveredsomethinginteresting.Someofthekidswhohad
chosentowaitfor15minutesweredoingbetterontests.____17____Whilesomescientistsbelievethereisnoconnection,othersbelievepatiencemadethedifference.____18____Thatextrapatiencehelpedstudentsinotherpartsoftheirlivestoo,likestudyingandlearning.FurtherexperimentsinvolvingdifferentsnackshaveyieldedsimilarresultsIf,whenyoufirststartedreadingthis,youthoughtyouwouldrathereatyoursnackrightaway,that’sOK.____19____Expertsemphasizethatpatienceisaskillthatcanbedevelopedandstrengthened.Dr.ParkerHuston,apsychologist,suggestsindividualscancultivatepatiencebyidentifyingthesourcesoffrustrationintheirlivesandpreparingforthosemoments.Whenfacedwithfrustratingsituations,youcantakedeepbreathsandcountbackwardsfromtentoone____20____Regardlessofwhetheryouchoosetoeatthemarshmallowimmediatelyorwaitthekeyistomaintainanopenmindandlearntopracticepatience.Nomatterwhereyourfuturetakesyou,patiencecanhelpyougetthere.A.Butlet’ssayyoulovethem.B.Let’sreturntothemarshmallow.C.Itdoesn’tsuggestyouaremeanttosucceed.D.Doespatiencehelpyouplanaheadforyourfuture?E.Thestudentswhowaitedfortheextratreatweremorepatient.F.Thegoodnewsisthatwecanalllearnhowtobemorepatient.GCouldtherebeaconnectionbetweenwaitingandfuturesuccess?第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15个小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A71-year-oldSwedishman“can’tputintowords”howthankfulheisforthenewtechnologythatsavedhimfromsuddencardiacarrest(心脏骤停).The____21____occurredwhilehewasclearingsnowinhis____22____.Insuchsituationspeople____23____haveabouttenminutesto____24____help,butambulanceresponsetimesareoftentoolongtosaveapatient’slife.Luckily,an____25____callforemergencyservicewasmade,andthemanlivedinaregionthathadpartneredwithaninnovative____26____programcalledEMADE.EMADEdrones(无人机)swiftlydeliveredanautomatedexternaldefibrillator(AED),adevicetosaveaperson’slifeduringasuddencardiacarrest,tothe____27____—andthetimefromthealarmtothesafe
____28____oftheAEDwasjustoverthreeminutes.____29____,adoctordroveby.“IwasonmywaytoworkatthelocalhospitalwhenInoticedaman_____30_____inhisdrivewayandIimmediatelyrushedtohelp.”saysDr.MustafaAli.“Themanhadnopulse(脉搏),soIstarted_____31_____CPRwhileaskinganotherbystandertocalltheambulance.Justminuteslater.I_____32_____somethingflyingaboveme—itwasadronecarryinganAED!”Afterreceivingon-sitetreatment,thepatientwas_____33_____tothehospitaluponthearrivaloftheambulance.“Thisisatruly_____34_____technologythatneedstobeestablishedeverywhere.”saidthepatientwhonowhasmadeafull_____35_____andreturnedhome.“Ifitweren’tforthedrone.Iprobablywouldn’tbehere.”21.A.changeB.conflictC.incidentD.campaign22.A.doorwayB.backyardC.houseD.driveway23.A.quicklyB.graduallyC.exactlyD.usually24.A.seekB.offerC.stopD.refuse25.A.influentialB.immediateC.impressiveD.inspiring26.A.energy-efficientB.life-savingC.cost-effectiveD.family-centered27.A.hospitalB.ambulanceC.sceneD.room28.A.storageB.purchaseC.deliveryD.return29A.OnpurposeB.BychanceC.WithoutdelayD.Infact30.A.restedB.wavedC.struggledD.collapsed31.A.learningB.performingC.explainingD.teaching32.A.noticedB.imaginedC.rememberedD.missed33.A.rushedB.calledC.guidedD.dragged34.A.stableB.realisticC.popularD.useful35.A.reportB.inquiryC.recoveryD.preparation第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Typically,midnightscreenings(放映)ofnewmoviesarepopularamongyoungaudiences,creatingalivelycarnival-likeatmosphere.However,therecentmidnightgatheringoffans____36____their30sor40sforTheFirstSloamDunkhascaused____37____interestingandunconventionalphenomenon____38____isbeinghotlydiscussedamongmoviefansthisweek.____39____(base)onJapanesepopularSlamDunkmanga(漫画),theanimatedmovieTheFirstSlamDunk
began____40____(it)screeningacrossthecountry’sIMAXcinemasonApril20atmidnight,____41____(bring)astrongsenseofnostalgia(怀旧)toChinesefansborninthe1980sand90s.“Themangacarriesapositivemessageaboutholdingontowhatyouloveandnevergivingup,which____42____(encourage)manypeoplesinceitspublication.”saidZhang,afanofthemanga.30yearsago,theoriginalmanga____43____(introduce)inChinesemainland.Andnow,thestorycontinues.Thebeloved____44____(character)fromShohokuHighSchoolreuniteinthenewmovietocompeteagainstJapan’sstrongesthighschoolbasketballteaminthe_____45_____(tough)gameoftheirlives.Earning9.2pointsoutof10onDouban,themoviehasearnedaround170millionyuan($24.7million)totopthecountry’sboxofficechartsbyFriday.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.某国际学校将举行“中学生艺术作品展”。假定你是该校学生会主席李华，请写一则启事向同学们征集作品，内容包括：1.展览目的、时间、地点；2.征集的作品类型及要求；3.投稿方式。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。ArtworksWanted___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentUnion第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Oneday,IvisitedmyfriendMargetohelpwithherspringhouseholdcleanup.Ablack-and-whitecatmetmeatthedoorandheattemptedtoslipout.Margequicklyscoopedhimup(一把抱起).“Meow!Meow!Meow!”the
cat’scryfilledtheair.“ThisisMr.Naughty.I’mwatchinghimforSusan,thenewladyatchurch.”Margethenputhimonthefloorandgavehimapat.Hecurledhimselfintoafurrylittleball.WespenttheafternoonSortingitemsfordonation.Whenwefinished,atoweringpileofboxeslinedthehallway.Mr.Naughtystrolled(溜达)over.Iliftedthefluffysweetheart.Hisfurglistenedunderthesunlightandhisgreeneyessparkledwithcuriosity.Herubbedhisfaceagainstmycheek.“When’sSusanpickinghimup?”“Thisafternoon,assoonasherplanearrives.I’llbegladwhenhe’sbackhome,heissafeandsoundwithhismama.”Margesaid.IlaughedandsetSusan’spetonthehardwoodfloor.“Stopworrying.Whatcouldhappen?Comeon,I’llhelploadtheseboxesinyourcarbeforeIgo.”Weliftedthreeboxeseach.Pileduppasteyelevel,theyswayed(摇摆)inourshakingarmsasweattemptedtosqueezethroughthefrontdoor.Suddenly,Ifeltsomethingfurrybrushmyankleandsawhimslidepastwithelegance.Iwatchedinhorrorashepaceddownthefrontstairs.“No!”ascreamburstfromMarge’slipsasthecatleapedtowardsthefenceandenteredthebushes(灌木丛).“He’snotallowedoutside!He’llrunaway!”Margecried.Shedroppedtheboxes.“WhatwillSusandowhenshelearnsIlostherbaby?”“Calmdown.I’llgethim.”Idumpedmyboxesandhurrieddownthestepstothefarsideofthefence.Buthewasnowhereinsight._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Suddenlyafaintsoundreachedourearsfromthewaterpipeonthehousewall._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案：1-5BBBCA6-10ACABC11-15BCCAA16-20ABCCB
