2019年四川省眉山市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2019年四川省眉山市中考英语真题及答案A卷（共二卷四部分，满分100分）第Ι卷（共六节，满分90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听短对话答题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）下面你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atabank.2.WhatdoesAlicelikedoing?A.Violin.B.Piano.C.Guitar.3.WhatdidBobusetobelike?A.Strong.B.Popular.C.Quiet.4.WhenisPeter’sbirthday?A.June23rd.B.July23rd.C.August23rd.5.HowoldisTom’sbrother?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.第二节听对话和独白答题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）下面你将听到四段对话和一段独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合内容的最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。请听第6段对话，完成第6—7小题。6.Whatistheboydoing?A.Attendingaparty.B.Havingdinner.C.Makingadish.7.Whatisthesoupmadeof?A.Chickenandtomato.B.Beefandtomato.C.Beefandcabbage.请听第7段对话，完成第8—10小题。8.WhatseasonisitinJudy’shometown?A.It’sautumn.B.It’ssummer.C.It’swinter.9.WheredoesJudycomefrom?A.England.B.America.C.Australia.10.Whenarethespeakerstalking?A.AtChristmas.B.OnNewYear’sDay.C.OnMayDay.请听第8段对话，完成第11—13小题。11.WhereisMaryworking?A.Atastore.B.Atalibrary.C.Atacamp.12.WhatdidMaryusetododuringsummervacation?A.Shestayedathome.B.Shewenttoparties.C.Shetraveledalot.13.WhatdidMarkdointhemorningwhencampinglastsummer?A.Hewentswimmingorboating.B.Heplayedbasketballortennis.C.Hesangortoldstories.请听第9段对话，完成第14—16小题。 14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Families.C.Strangers.15.Whenwilltheyprobablygettothetheater?A.At10:00.B.At10:30.C.At11:00.16.Wherewilltheymeet?A.AtLucy’sschool.B.AtJack’shouse.C.AtLucy’shouse.请听下面一段独白，完成第17—20小题。17.Howmanyclubsarementionedbythespeaker?A.2.B.3.C.4.18.Whydostudentsjointhesportsclubs?A.Torelaxthemselves.B.Tomakemorefriends.C.Toimprovetheirskills.19.Whendoestheartclubhaveactivites?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Introducingsomeclubs.B.Explainingsomerules.C.Sharingsomeexperiences.第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—Doyouknowhowtospellword“expensive”inEnglish?—Yes.Itbeginswith“e”.A.the;aB.the;anC.a;anD.the;the22.Upstairsarebedrooms.Theyaretidyandnice.Butareinamess.A.Lily’sandLucy’s;ourB.Lily’sandLucy’s;oursC.Lily’sandLucy;oursD.LilyandLucy’s;our23.Thefoodsafetyisaseriousinmanycountries.Peopleshouldtrytosolveit.A.subjectB.programC.problemD.opinion24.—Mum,couldyoubuymeadresslikethis,please?—Ofcourse.Wecanbuyonethanthis,butit.A.abetter;betterthanB.aworse;asgoodasC.acheaper;asgoodasD.amoreimportant;notasgoodas25.—WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?—Heasked.A.whyIamsohappytodayB.whatwillIdofortheweekendC.whodidIplayfootballwithafterschoolD.ifIcouldgotothemovieswithhimtonight26.—Ican’tfindmyphoneanywhere.—Youhavelostitwhileshopping.A.mayB.canC.shouldD.would27.—What’sthemeaningof“OneBeltandOneRoad”? —Letmethewordsinthenewdictionary.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookup28.Successalwaysbelongstothosehavetriedtheirbesttomaketheirdreamscometrue.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which29.IliketheTVprogramTheReaderbest.Ithinkweshouldspendasmuchtimeaswecaninoursparetime.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads30.—LindahastoParis.HowcanIgetintouchwithher?—Don’tworry.Shewillcallyouassoonasshethere.A.been；willgetB.been；getsC.gone；willgetD.gone；gets31.—Yournewwatchissonice!Whendidyoubuyit?—InOctober.Iitfortwomonths.A.hadB.boughtC.havehadD.havebought32.noisepollution,andwecanliveinaquietenvironment.A.PreventB.PreventingC.PreventedD.Toprevent33.PaperfirstabouttwothousandyearsagoinChinabyCaiLun.A.is;inventingB.is;inventedC.has;inventedD.was;invented34.—Dad,canwereachHuangguoshuWaterfall?—Inaboutanhour.A.howlongB.howsoonC.howoftenD.howfar35.—Couldyoupleasehelpmewashthecar,Tony?—.I’mstudyingformycomingEnglishtestnow.A.That’srightB.I’msorryC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Notatall第二节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyfatherandIalwayshadabitoftroubleinourrelationship.It’snotthatwedidn’tloveeachother.It’sjustthatweusedtohave36opinions.Mydadisoneofthemosthard-workingmenIknow,butIwasa37.Iplayedsportsasakid,but38whenIwasmakingprogress.ThenIshowedan39inmusic.Myfathergotexcitedand40meaguitarwhenIwasabouteight.ButIdidn’tlikeituntilIwasateenager.Duringthoseteenyears,Itookupmyguitarand41playingalong.ThenIwenttocollege.MyfatherthoughtIshouldfocusmoreonmy42whileIshouldhavemorefunplayingmusic.Idreamedtobeamusician.WhenIgrewintoayoungman,Isuddenlyfell43illonedayanditwasdiscoveredthatIhadaterriblekidney(肾)disease.Ihadtoaccepttreatmentsallmylife,orgetatransplant(移植).Ifeltliketherewasaheavy44onmyshoulders.Lifebecamehardforme.ButIwasluckyenoughbecauseofmylovingparentswho45meandtookcareofme.Whiletryingto46justwhattodowithmylife,myfathergottestedtosee47hewastherightmantogivemehiskidney.Itriedtorefuse,buthe’dhear48ofit.Hesavedmylifeatlast. Twoyearsago,I49aband.Hehadalwayswantedtoplayinaband,but50gotthechancewhenhewasyoung.ItwasoneofthegreatestgiftsIcouldgivetohim.36.A.specialB.differentC.privateD.necessary37.A.musicianB.coachC.actorD.dreamer38.A.gaveupB.gaveoutC.gaveoffD.gaveaway39.A.introductionB.influenceC.increaseD.interest40.A.expectedB.threwC.boughtD.praised41.A.beganB.regrettedC.finishedD.meant42.A.hobbiesB.studiesC.skillsD.choices43.A.similarlyB.hardlyC.seriouslyD.harmfully44.A.weightB.disadvantageC.disagreementD.disbelief45.A.providedB.encouragedC.affordedD.managed46.A.decideB.behaveC.buildD.doubt47.A.howB.whetherC.whyD.what48.A.eachB.allC.muchD.none49.A.madeinB.madeofC.madefromD.madeup50.A.almostB.completelyC.neverD.always第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节短文理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AKing’sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforallthemiddleschoolstudentswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear’ssummerschoolwillbefromJune1toJuly15.Moreinformationisasfollows：Application(申请)date·StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeApril18,2019·StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeApril16,2019·ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeApril10,2019Courses·EnglishLanguageSpokenEnglish:22hoursReadingandWriting:10hours·AmericanHistory:16hours·AmericanCulture:16hoursSteps·Aletterofself-introduction·Aletterofrecommendation(推荐)fromateacher★ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.Cost·Dailylesson:$200·Sportsandactivities:$100·Travels:$200·Hotelservice:$400★Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthesamecity. Pleasewriteto:ThompsonSanders1026King’sStreetNewYork,NY10016,USAE-mail:KC-Summer-School@hotmail.com51.Youcanmostprobablyreadthearticlein.A.anewspaperB.atravelguideC.atextbookD.atelephonebook52.Accordingtothearticle,whowillgivethecourses?A.TheteachersofKing’sCollegeandthemiddleschoolsinAmerica.B.TheteachersofSummerSchoolandothercollegesintheUnitedStates.C.TheteachersofthemiddleschoolsandSummerSchoolinNewYork.D.TheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.53.Whenshouldforeignstudentssendtheirapplications?A.BeforeApril10,2019B.BeforeJune1,2019C.BeforeApril16,2019D.BeforeJuly15,201954.IfyouwanttolivewithyourfriendsinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool.A.$300B.$400C.$500D.$90055.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutKing’sCollegeSummerSchool?A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.B.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.C.King’sCollegeSummerSchoolisnotorganizedeveryyear.D.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbytelephoneorbye-mail.BFewwordsarespokenmoreofteneverydayonthestreetsofBritainthan“I’msorry”.Thisphrasehasbecomesuchacommonresponse(反应)thatithastakenonalotofmeanings.Saying“Sorry”meanstoapologize(道歉).Thisissimpleandeasytounderstand.Welearnitbothasanativespeakerandasastudentofforeignlanguages.ButinBritain,ittakesonanothermeaning.Itisaculturalexpression.Imaginethis:amanwalksdownthestreet,lookingdownathisphone.Awomaniswalkingintheoppositedirection,towardstheman.Sheseeshim,butshecan’tgetoutofthewayintime.Themanbumps(碰撞)intothewoman.Whoshouldsaysorry?Naturally,themanshouldsaysorry,becauseitwashewhowasn’tlookingwherehewasgoing.YetinBritain,itiscommonforbothtoapologize.ItisknownthatBritishpeople,likemostpeople,donotenjoyconflict(冲突).Sotoquicklycalmthesituation,Britishpeoplewillapologizetoeachother.Othertimesitmaysoundfunnytohear“sorry”.Someofmyfriendssayitatrestaurants,astheyaskthewaiter:“Sorry,butcanIorderanotherdrink?”Itisnottoapologize,butjusttoexpressthatweneedthewaiter.InBritain,sorrydoesn’talwaysmeanexactlywhatyouthink.56.Accordingtothepassage,“sayingsorry”isaculturalexpressionin. A.theUSAB.theUKC.theWWFD.theUN57.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takeon”meaninParagraph1?A.从事B.雇佣C.呈现D.拿起58.Theexampleinthethirdparagraphisusedto.A.describeasituationthatpeopleshouldavoidB.describehow“sorry”hasanothermeaninginBritainC.explainwhypeopleshouldsaysorrytoeachotherD.showhowpoliteBritishpeopleare59.Therestaurantexampleshowsthat“sorry”canbeusedto.A.apologizeB.calmasituationdownC.explainwhatyou’rethinkingaboutD.askawaitertobringsomething60.Whatmightbeagoodtitleforthispassage?A.“I’mSorry”IsMoreThanjustanApologyB.TraditionalBritishMannersC.HowtoBestCatchOthers’AttentionD.FindingaWayoutofaDifficultSituationCEarlierthisyear,Chinaachievedanewmilestone(里程碑)inspaceexploration(探索).OnJan3,Chang’e4becamethefirstspaceprobe(探测器)inhistorytolandonthefarsideofthemoon,People’sDailyreported.FromEarth,wecanonlyseeonesideofthemoon.Theothersidehasbeenamystery.Scientistshavelongwonderedwhatliesonthissideofthemoon.Chang’e4hassentbackphotosofthefarsideofthemoon.Itisalsousedtocarryoutexperiments,suchasgrowingseedsinalow-gravity(低重力)environment.Thedata(数据)collectedfromtheseexperimentscouldbeusedtohelpusbuildabaseonthemooninthefuture.ThesuccessoftheChang’e4mission(任务)isamainachievementforChina’sspaceprogram.ItmarksanewstageinChina’sdeepspaceexploration,saidWuYanhua,headofChinaNationalSpaceAdministration.Chinalaunched(启动)itslunar(月球的)explorationprogramin2004,namingitChang’e.Chinesescientistssetthreegoals—“orbiting(环绕运行),landingandsample(样本)returning”—referringtolaunchingprobesthatcouldcirclearoundthemoon,touchdownonitssurfaceandbringlunarmaterialsbacktoEarth.Chang’e4hasrealizedthegoaloflanding.ThethirdwillbeachievedduringtheChang’e5mission,whichissettotakeplacebeforetheendofthisyear,ChinaDailyreported.FollowingthesuccessoftheChang’emissions,Chinesescientistsarelookingevenfartherintooursolarsystem(太阳系).China’sfirstMars(火星)missionisexpectedtobecarriedoutby2020,Wusaid.61.Whatisthedatacollectedfromtheseexperimentsusedtodo?A.Helpusbuildabaseontheearth.B.Helpusbuildabaseonthemoon. C.HelpusbuildabaseonMars.D.HelpusbuildabaseonVenus(金星).62.WhathasChang’e4donesofar?a.Ithaslandedonthefarsideofthemoon.b.Ithastakenphotosofthefarsideofthemoon.c.Ithascarriedoutexperimentsonthemoon.d.Ithasbuiltabaseonthemoon.A.abcB.bcdC.acdD.abd63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”refertoinParagraph4?A.Abaseonthemooninthefuture.B.TheChang’e4probe.C.ThesuccessoftheChang’e4mission.D.China’sspaceprogram.64.WhatisChang’e5expectedtodo?A.Circlearoundthemoon.B.Landonthesurfaceofthemoon.C.BringlunarmaterialsbacktoEarth.D.Sendpeopletothemoon.65.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Chang’e4hasdiscoveredthesecretsofthefarsideofthemoon.B.China’sspaceexplorationprogramstarted15yearsago.C.Chang’e5willbeChina’slastlunarexplorationprogram.D.ChinahasnotlaunchedanyspaceprobestoMarssofar.第二节补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A—E选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，使短文完整、通顺。66Ithasaround3billionfans—nearlyhalftheworld’spopulation!Andabout300millionpeopleplaythisgame.That’s4percentoftheworld’spopulation!67Manypeopleinolddaysplayedearlyformsofthismoderngame.Cuju(蹴鞠)，aball-kickinggameinChina,wasreportedasearlyas2,500B.C.AroundthesametimeinGreece,peoplewerealsoplayingasimilarballgamewithanypartofthebodyexcepthands.Butmodernsoccerdidn’tbecomeofficial(官方的)until1863.AnEnglishmancalledCobbMorleyintroducedtheideaofasoccerassociation(联盟).68Fromthenon,otherassociationsinthecountriesweresetup.TheycametogethertobuilduptheFIFA,whichorganizestheWorldCup.It’snoteasytotellwhatmakessoccersopopular.69Soccerneedsonlytwofeetandaball.Thismakesitasportthatdevelopingcountriescaneasilyplay.Someofthesport’sbestplayerscomefromthesepoornations.70Thesport’sno-handsrulemakesbeautifuldance—likemovementsonthefield.What’smore,thissportexcitestheheart.Teamsmightscoreonlyafewtimeseachmatch,somatchescanturnaroundsuddenly.NooneknowswhowillwinatthenextWorldCup.Butonethingiscertain:Theworldwillbewatching.A．Healsowrotethesport’sofficialrules.B．Socceristheworld’sfavoritesport.C．Soccerperformancesarepleasingtotheeyes.D．It’shardtosaywheresoccer’sbirthplaceis.E．Butonereasonishowsimplethesportis.第Ⅱ卷（满分10分）第四部分 写作（满分30分）（共三节，第一节在A卷，满分10分。第二、三节在B卷，满分20分）第一节短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文空格中，使短文意思正确、通顺，每词限用一次。successpayteachsinceincustomerdrawsherealtwoEveryonehasadream.Catherine’sistoownabakery(蛋糕店).The14-year-oldAmericangirlbecamefond(喜爱)ofbakinganddecorating(装饰)cakeswhenhermotherfirst71herhowtodoit.Herparentsfoundthatsheistalented72makingcakes.Shemadeherfirstcakeforhersister’sbirthday.“Ihadnever73doneanythinglikeitbefore,”shesaid.“ItwasprettygoodandIactuallyrealizedhowmuchIlikedcakedecorating.”Aftermakinghersister’sbirthdaycake,Catherinetriedmakingthe74oneforherself.Catherinehadthoughtaboutstarting75ownbusinessyearsago,butshedidn’tstartreceivingordersuntilsheputpicturesofhercakedesignsonFacebook.Afewhourslater,somebodysawCatherine’scakedesignsandcalledtoorderacakefor$15.Thatwasherfirst76cake.Itprovedtobea77experience.Realizingthepublic’sinterestinCatherine’sdesigns,herfamilydecidedtocreateabusinessforher.Shehasmadeabout35cakes78shestarted,includingbirthdaycakesandweddingcakes.Andshemadehercakeswithout79sketch(草稿)first.Catherine’s80weresurprisedthatshecouldcreatesuchimpressive(印象深刻的)designsatsuchayoungage.B卷（满分20分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分20分）第二节完成句子（共5小题，10小空，每空1分，满分10分）根据汉语提示完成句子，一空一词（包括缩写词）。81.我父母不允许我熬夜。Iamnotallowedtolatebymyparents.82.当爸爸承诺给我买一个ipad的时候，我多么激动啊！Whenmyfathertobuymeanipad,excitedIwas！83.当茶叶可采摘时，人们手工采摘后再送去加工。Whentheleavesoftheteaplantareready,theyarepickedandthenaresentforprocessing.84.我弟弟有时会做奇怪的事情来获得妈妈的关注。Sometimes,mybrotherwoulddotogetmymother’sattention.85.你应该坚持锻炼，除非你不在乎你的健康。Youshouldsticktotakingexerciseyoudonotcareaboutyour.第三节书面表达（共1题，满分10分） 假如你是李华，打算邀请你们的外教Jack来你家共度端午佳节，并观看一年一度的龙舟赛。请根据以下要点，用英语给他写一封电子邮件。要点：1.端午节的时间（农历五月五日）、来由（纪念屈原）；2.活动安排：学包粽子、观看龙舟赛（时间：下午两点；地点：东坡湖；赛况）。参考词汇：农历lunarcalendar注意：1.所写内容必须包含所有要点，并作适当发挥；2.词数：80词左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；3.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。DearJack,TheDragonBoatFestivaliscominginafewdays.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua参考答案A卷（共二卷四部分，满分100分）第Ι卷（共六节，满分90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）略。 第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21-25BBCCD26-30ADABD31-35CADBB第二节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）36-40BDADC41-45ABCAB46-50ABDDC第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节短文理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）51-55ADACB56-60BCBDA61-65BACDD第二节补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）66-70BDAEC第Ⅱ卷（满分10分）第四部分写作（满分30分）第一节短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）71.taught72.in73.really74.second75.her76.paid77.successful78.since79.drawing80.customersB卷（满分20分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分20分）第二节完成句子（共5小题，10小空，每空1分，满分10分）81.stayup82.promised;how83.byhand84.somethingstrange85.unless,health第三节书面表达（共1题，满分10分）略