《(2021-2023)新高考英语真题分项汇编专题14 完形填空(新高考15空)(原卷版)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
专题14完形填空(新高考15空)1.(2023年新高考I卷)OnOct.11,hundredsofrunnerscompetedinacross-countryraceinMinnesota.MelanieBaileyshouldhave____21____thecourseearlierthanshedid.Her____22____camebecauseshewascarryinga____23____acrossthefinishline.Asreportedbyalocalnewspaper,Baileywasmorethantwo-thirdsofthewaythroughher____24____whenarunnerinfrontofherbegancryinginpain.She____25____tohelpherfellowrunner,DanielleLenoue.Baileytookherarmtoseeifshecouldwalkforwardwith____26____.Shecouldn’t.Baileythen____27____toletLenoueclimbontoherbackandcarriedherallthewaytothefinishline,thenanother300feettowhereLenouecouldget____28____attention.Oncethere,Lenouewas____29____andlatertakentoahospital,whereshelearnedthatshehadseriousinjuriesinoneofherknees.Shewouldhavestruggledwithextreme____30____tomakeittothataidcheckpointwithoutBailey’shelp.AsforBailey,sheismore____31____aboutwhyheractisconsideredabig____32____.“Shewasjustcrying.Icouldn’t____33____her,”Baileytoldthereporter.“IfeellikeIwasjustdoingtherightthing.”Althoughthetwoyoungwomenwerestrangersbeforethe____34____,they’vesincebecomefriends.Neitherwontherace,butthe____35____ofhumankindnesswontheday.21.A.designedB.followedC.changedD.finished22.A.delayB.chanceC.troubleD.excuse23.A.judgeB.volunteerC.classmateD.competitor24.A.raceB.schoolC.townD.training25.A.agreedB.returnedC.stoppedD.promised26.A.courageB.aidC.patienceD.advice27.A.wentawayB.stoodupC.steppedasideD.bentdown28.A.medicalB.publicC.constantD.equal29.A.interruptedB.assessedC.identifiedD.appreciated30.A.hungerB.painC.coldD.tiredness31.A.worriedB.ashamedC.confusedD.discouraged32.A.gameB.problemC.lessonD.deal33.A.leaveB.cureC.botherD.understand34.A.rideB.testC.meetD.show35.A.secretB.displayC.benefitD.exchange2.(2023年新高考II卷)InAprillastyear,IsawapostonthePNP(PilotsNPaws)websitefromafamilyinTopeka.TheyhadtomovetoVirginiabuttheywereonaverytight___21___.Theycouldnotaffordtopayfor___22___fortheirdog,Tiffy,and___23___wantedtotakeherwiththem.Itjust___24___thatIwasplanninganotherPNPflightwithanotherpilot,Karen,who___25___totakeTiffyfromKansasCitytoVirginia.WhatIwastodowasflytoTopekato___26___Tiffy.
1WhenImetTiffy’sowners,theyseemedvery___27___.George,thehusband,wastryingtobecalm,butIcouldtellthiswas___28___forhim,havingtoleavehisdogtoa___29___andtrustthateverythingwould_____30_____.Aftersomegoodbyes,IaskedGeorgeandhiswifetohelpme_____31_____Tiffyintotheplane.IpromisedtotakecareofTiffyand_____32_____themassoonaswegottoKansasCity.Theflightwas_____33_____,andTiffywasagreatpassenger.Thenextday,she_____34_____withKarenandmadeitbacktoGeorgeinVirginiawithinafewdays.Hewasso_____35_____andsentmeanicee-mailwithpictures.ItfeltgreattoknowthatIhadhelpedbringthisfamilytogetheragain.21.A.turnB.budgetC.scheduleD.connection22.A.foodB.shelterC.medicineD.transportation23.A.desperatelyB.temporarilyC.secretlyD.originally24.A.appearedB.provedC.happenedD.showed25.A.waitedB.offeredC.hurriedD.failed26.A.seeoffB.lookforC.handoverD.pickup27.A.confusedB.nervousC.annoyedD.curious28.A.hardB.fineC.commonD.lucky29.A.coworkerB.passengerC.strangerD.neighbor30.A.speedupB.workoutC.comebackD.takeoff31.A.feedB.followC.changeD.load32.A.callB.joinC.leaveD.serve33.A.unnecessaryB.unexpectedC.unavoidableD.uneventful34.A.returnedB.foughtC.flewD.agreed35.A.thankfulB.generousC.proudD.sympathetic3.(2023年浙江卷1月)ThesunwasbeginningtosinkasIsetoffintotheHarennaForest.Iwasonmywayto41auniquehoneyharvest.Here,insouth-eastEthiopia,hand-carvedbeehives(蜂箱)areplacedinthe42.Reachingthemtogetthehoneyisdifficult—andoften43.I44beekeeperZiyadoverawidestretchofgrasslandbeforeenteringathickjungle.Ziyadbeganpreparations.He45handfulsofdamptreeleaves,wrappedthemwithstring,and46thebunchtocreateatorch(火把).Then,withoneendofaropetiedtohiswaistandtheotherendaroundthetrunkofatree,Ziyadbegan47.Hestoppedeveryfewminutestomovethe48higherupthetreetrunk.49,Ziyadgotclosetothehivewhichwasaround20metresabovetheground.Sittingonabranch,he50towardsitandblewsmokefromhistorchintoatinyholeinthehive.Suddenly,Ziyadletoutasharpcry.Withinseconds,he’d51thetrunkandwasbackontheground.Itwastoo52tocollectthehoney.Acoolsummerhaddelayed53.Babybeeswerestillinthehoneycombs(蜂巢).Theadultbeeswere54andkeptattackingasZiyadescapedfromthetree.Hehadtowaitfortheright55togobackup.41.A.shareB.collectC.celebrateD.witness
242.A.courtyardsB.fieldsC.treetopsD.caves43.A.urgentB.dangerousC.expensiveD.pointless44.A.searchedB.recognisedC.followedD.invited45.A.gatheredB.cleanedC.droppedD.checked46.A.shookB.litC.measuredD.decorated47.A.jumpingB.talkingC.testingD.climbing48.A.hivesB.leavesC.ropeD.honey49.A.FinallyB.SurprisinglyC.NaturallyD.Immediately50.A.backedB.divedC.shoutedD.inched51.A.cutoffB.goneupC.sliddownD.heldonto52.A.highB.earlyC.fastD.close53.A.hatchingB.trainingC.sowingD.trading54.A.curiousB.hungryC.boredD.angry55.A.momentB.equipmentC.personD.order1.(2022年6月浙江卷)
3Smallchildrenareeasytothrowupintheairandcatch-andthey____16____it.“Again,Daddy,again!”JackyshoutsasIthrowhimskywardsandcatchhimonthewaybackdownagain.Hethrowshisarmsandlegsout____17____hewereflying,hiseyeswidewith____18____.Histrustinmeis____19____whichisquiteanicefeeling,butatthesametimegivesmeahugesenseof____20____.IhopeJackywillalwaystrustmefully,butIknowthat,ashegets____21____,itwillneedmoreeffortandsoundjudgment____22____.Trustissuchanimportantpartofa____23____relationshipthatit’ssomethingthatcan’t____24____tolose.EverytimeI_____25_____Jackytosomethingnew,he’lldoitonlybecausehetrustsmeandfeels_____26_____intheknowledgethathewon’tgethurt._____27_____,teachingJackytoswimmeanshehasto_____28_____that,whenhe’sswimminginthebigpool,I’llcometohisrescueifhisdoggypaddleletshimdown._____29_____intheworkplace,trustisimportantforstrong_____30_____.Itissomethingthateverymanagershouldworkhardto_____31_____amongtheirteam.Ifpeopledon’ttrustyou,they’reunlikelyto_____32_____yourdirectionsandwillinglybecomealoyal(忠诚)teammember.A_____33_____oftrustcanmakepeopleworkagainstyouratherthanforyou.Attheveryleast,itmeansthatpeoplearenotgoingtobe_____34_____youtheirbest.Good_____35_____,likegoodparenting,isalong-termcommitment.16.A.deserveB.missC.loveD.know17.A.asifB.incaseC.eventhoughD.sothat18.A.fearB.excitementC.doubtD.astonishment19.A.reasonableB.limitedC.absoluteD.important20.A.reliefB.satisfactionC.achievementD.responsibility21.A.olderB.busierC.quieterD.healthier22.A.onmybehalfB.onmypartC.inmyhonorD.inmyname23.A.long-distanceB.high-riskC.parent-childD.teacher-student24.A.affordB.chooseC.waitD.expect25.A.attachB.compareC.adjustD.introduce26.A.safeB.happyC.proudD.grateful27.A.AboveallB.InadditionC.AtfirstD.Forexample28.A.admitB.believeC.suggestD.imagine29.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.SimilarlyD.Fortunately30.A.affectionB.determinationC.friendshipD.leadership31.A.assessB.organizeC.developD.understand32.A.repeatB.followC.changeD.forget33.A.gestureB.measureC.bondD.lack34.A.tellingB.givingC.sellingD.sending35.A.managementB.personalityC.communicationD.education
41.(2022年浙江卷1月)WhenBeverleyBurdeyneyturnedseventyfourlastyear,shestartedhavingproblemswithher___16___,notablydrynessanddiscomfort."Iwassimply___17___aterribleexperience,"Ms.BurdeyneysaidatherhomeinToronto."Ifeltsohelplessandinsecurebecausethequalityofmy___18___wasaffected."Ms.Burdeyneytalkedtosomefriendswhohad___19___problemsanddiscoveredthattheywerelargelysufferingin___20___."Nobodychoosestotalkaboutitbecauseitseemsso___21___shesaid."Butmoreandmorearesufferingandlivesarebeing___22___.Eventually,Ms.Burdeyneylearnedaboutplansforaneyeresearch,___23___atTelAvivUniversityinIsrael.Theresearchteam___24___CanadiandoctorAllanSlomovic,whohasdone_____25_____workoneyecareusingstemcells.Seeingarayofhope,Ms.Burdeyneybeganraising_____26_____fortheprojectwithafriend,TorontobusinessmanMeyerZeifman._____27_____shehasraised$110,000withanother$40,000_____28_____."I'mtryingtogetmoreandmorepeopleto_____29_____thattherearesolutions(解决办法)saidMs.Burdeyney,atrainednursewhoisstillworkingasapersonaltrainerafter_____30_____."Isaythereisnoold_____31_____,there'sonlyneglect(忽视).Don'tstand_____32_____,dosomethingaboutit."Ms.Burdeyney_____33_____thatsheishopingtodomorefortheresearchproject."Ijustwanttobring_____34_____intopeopleeyesandthisisjustthe_____35_____.Thereisstillalongwaytogo"16.A.throatB.skinC.lungsD.eyes17.A.gettingoverB.goingthroughC.holdingonD.passingdown
518.A.storyB.treatmentC.lifeD.relationship19.A.similarB.variousC.personalD.special20.A.turnB.peaceC.vainD.silence21.A.unbearableB.abnormalC.insignificantD.disturbing22.A.compromisedB.forgottenC.substitutedD.separated23.A.courseB.programC.paperD.conference24.A.informedB.doubtedC.includedD.dismissed25.A.part-timeB.controversialC.voluntaryD.ground-breaking26.A.moneyB.standardsC.awarenessD.questions27.A.AseverB.SofarC.InreturnD.Onceagain28.A.wastedB.donatedC.expectedD.earned29.A.imagineB.confirmC.rememberD.understand30.A.retirementB.childbirthC.graduationD.marriage31.A.timeB.ruleC.ageD.tale32.A.straightB.stillC.firmD.alone33.A.commentedB.learnedC.remindedD.added34.A.lightB.joyC.colorD.beauty35.A.futureB.beginningC.truthD.meaning1.(2022年新高考I卷)Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.Someofour___41___arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,we___42___alongChalkCreek.Iwas___43___thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintothecreek(小溪).Itiedaropearoundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.Thatlastedabouttenminutes.Hewas___44___,andhiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.So___45___tyinghimup,Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim.It___46___—hedidn’tendupinthecreek.Mythree-year-old,however,did.Anothertime,werentedaboatinVallecitoLake.Theskywasclearwhenwe___47___,butstormsmoveinfastinthemountains,andthisonequickly___48___ourpeacefulmorningtrip.The___49___pickedupandthunderrolled.Myhusbandstoppedfishingto______50______themotor.Nothing.Hetriedagain.No______51______.Wewerestuckinthemiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor.Asweallsatthere______52______,afishermanpulledup,threwusaropeandtowed(拖)usback.Wewere______53______.Now,everyyearwhenmyhusbandpullsourcamperoutofthegarage,wearefilledwithasenseof______54______,wonderingwhatcampingfunand______55______wewillexperiencenext.41.A.ideasB.jokesC.memoriesD.discoveries42.A.campedB.droveC.walkedD.cycled43.A.annoyedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.worried44.A.unhurtB.unfortunateC.uncomfortableD.unafraid
645.A.duetoB.insteadofC.apartfromD.asfor46.A.workedB.happenedC.matteredD.changed47.A.signedupB.calmeddownC.checkedoutD.headedoff48.A.arrangedB.interruptedC.completedD.recorded49.A.windB.noiseC.temperatureD.speed50.A.findB.hideC.startD.fix51.A.luckB.answerC.wonderD.signal52.A.patientlyB.tirelesslyC.doubtfullyD.helplessly53.A.sorryB.braveC.safeD.right54.A.reliefB.dutyC.prideD.excitement55.A.failureB.adventureC.performanceD.Conflict1.(2022年新高考II卷)Likemanyyoungpeople,Jessicawantstotraveltheglobe.Unlikemostofthem,this25-year-oldisdoingit___21___.Sheandherhusbandhavespentthelasttwoyearstravelingtheworld,stoppingeverywherefromParistoSingapore.Itmightsoundlikeonelong,expensive___22___,butthecouplehasanunusualwaytomaketheirtravel___23___.They’repartofanewformofthe___24___economy:anonlinegroupofhousesitters.Throughouttheirno-coststaysin___25___homes,theyfeedpetsandwaterplantsinthehomeowner’s___26___.It’snotallsightseeing.Thetwotravelerscarefully___27___theirtrips,schedulingtheirdaysaroundthepetsthataresometimesdifficultto___28___.Buthousesittingalsooffersalevelof___29___theycan’tfindinahotel.“It’slike____30____atafriend’shouse,”Jessicasays.Thecouplehasahigh____31____rateingettingacceptedashousesittersandtheyalwaysgobeyondthehomeowner’s____32____.ForJessica,thatmeans____33____plentyofpicturesofhappypets,keepingthehouse____34____andleavinganicesmallgiftbeforeheadingtothenexthouse.“Youwanttomakethehomeownerfeelthattheymadetheright____35____,”shesays.21.A.indoorsB.onlineC.single-handedD.full-time22.A.gameB.serviceC.vacationD.procedure23.A.safeB.busyC.helpfulD.affordable24.A.localB.privateC.sharingD.agricultural25.A.strangers’B.parents’C.co-workers’D.neighbors’26.A.favorB.defenseC.honorD.absence27.A.planB.explainC.compareD.complete28.A.buyB.transportC.chooseD.please29.A.supportB.comfortC.controlD.attention30.A.cookingB.stayingC.waitingD.studying31.A.successB.survivalC.growthD.unemployment
732.A.budgetB.abilitiesC.expectationsD.understanding33.A.admiringB.donatingC.sendingD.borrowing34.A.cleanB.openC.simpleD.empty35.A.guessB.decisionC.responseD.impression1.(2022年浙江卷6月)Mymotheris92.UnlessIhavetobeoutoftown,eachweekItakemymothertodoher___16___andvisitthedoctor,providing___17___andtransportation.Duringtheweek,however,shelikestogotoanearbystoreto___18___somesmallthingssheneeds.Lastweekshewalkeduptothestore,butwhenshewenttopayforhergroceries,shewas___19___aboutthreedollars.Theonly___20___topayforthegrocerieswastotakeoffthe___21___shecoulddowithout:abottleofrubbingalcohol(医用酒精)andabarofsoup.Bytakingofthese,shewasableto___22___thenewtotaltotheamountofcashshehadwithher.Atthisstore,people___23___andthengoofftothesideto___24___theirowngroceries.Mymotherwasputtinghergroceriesintoshoppingbagswhena____25____cameuptoherandsaid,"Herearethethingsthatyou____26____."handinghertherubbingalcoholandthe____27____.Mymother,whoisneverspeechless,wasspeechless.She____28____forthewoman'snameandaddresssothatshecould____29____her.Thewomantoldheritwasher____30____.Mymotherwasso____31____byhergesturethatshedecidedtogobacktothestoreandgivethecashier(收银员)afive-dollarbilltokeeponhand____32____thesamehappenedtosomeoneelseiftheydidn'thaveenough____33____foralloftheirgroceries.So,whoeveryouare,thankyoufortherandomactof____34____thatnotonlyhelpedmymotherout,but____35____too.16.A.exerciseB.houseworkC.cookingD.shopping17.A.rewardB.medicineC.companyD.shelter18.A.returnB.colletC.orderD.buy19.A.shortB.cautiousC.wrongD.concerned20.A.aimB.wayC.adviceD.reason21.A.weightB.thingsC.maskD.glasses22.A.raiseB.addC.bringD.switch23.A.showupB.callinC.checkoutD.sitdown24.A.storeB.selectC.deliverD.bag25.A.strangerB.cashierC.friendD.doctor26.A.lookedforB.talkedaboutC.threwawayD.putback27.A.receiptB.soapC.cashD.bottle28.A.askedB.waitedC.caredD.searched29.A.repayB.trustC.recognizeD.help
830.A.luckB.chanceC.giftD.turn31.A.surprisedB.amusedC.touchedD.convinced32.A.incaseB.evenifC.asthoughD.sothat33.A.energyB.moneyC.spaceD.time34.A.faithB.courageC.kindnessD.honor35.A.madeherdayB.changedhermindC.caughthereyeD.metherdemand1.(2022年浙江卷1月)LastyearIdecidedtodosomevolunteerwork.Ibeganto____16____ontheInternetanddiscoveredVolunteerUSA.ThreemonthslaterI____17____myselfonaplanetoPhoenix,Arizona.Iwas____18____atthethoughtoflivingwithloadsofnewpeopleforthreemonths.However,withinfifteenminutesof____19____,myworrieshadgone.Everyonewasso____20____andlike-mindedthatitwasvery____21____tofeelathome.IwassenttotheCoronadoNationalForestformyfirst8-day____22____.Wehadto____23____everythingweneededandwalkthreemilestowhereweworked.Itmaynotseemlikea____24____waybutin35℃heatandwithaheavypack,mylegswereonfire.Myjobwasto____25____astairwayoutofrock.This____26____climbingupanddownthesideofamountaininhabited(栖息)bymountainlions,althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard,never____27____.Threedayslater,abeautifulstairwaycameintobeing.The____28____ofknowingthatmy____29____willbeonthatmountainsideforyearstocomeismassive.Butonthelastnightwewere____30____inathunderstorm.Iwokeupatmidnighttofindaswimmingpoolinmytent.Thetemperaturewascloseto____31____.Ihadtospendtherestofthenighttremblingintheonly____32____partofmytent.____33____,Isufferedalot.ButIknowwhateverIhavetofaceinmylifeIwasthereandI____34____.IthinkIammuch____35____forhavingtakenpartintheproject.16.A.calculateB.negotiateC.advertiseD.research17.A.imaginedB.introducedC.enjoyedD.found18.A.annoyedB.surprisedC.scaredD.excited19.A.arrivingB.sleepingC.thinkingD.walking20.A.confidentB.friendlyC.energeticD.curious21.A.funnyB.goodC.luckyD.easy22.A.tourB.projectC.campaignD.course23.A.dropB.makeC.carryD.buy24.A.niceB.safeC.longD.quick25.A.buildB.testC.cleanD.guard26.A.helpedB.endedC.allowedD.meant27.A.huntedB.trainedC.seenD.fed28.A.satisfactionB.ambitionC.expectationD.intention29.A.workB.memoryC.recordD.story
930.A.leftB.caughtC.attackedD.separated31.A.boilingB.averageC.normalD.freezing32.A.tidyB.dryC.newD.soft33.A.BythewayB.RegardlessofthatC.NeedlesstosayD.Ineithercase34.A.survivedB.resistedC.escapedD.recovered35.A.smarterB.strongerC.happierD.busier1.(2022年新高考I卷)Mylifeasatax-payingemployedpersonbeganinmiddleschool,when,forthreewholedays,Iworkedinabakingfactory.MybestfriendBetsy’sfatherwasamanageratHoughBakeries,which,atEastertime,____41____littlebunny(兔子)cakesforallits____42____throughoutCleveland.Ithappenedthattheplantdowntownneededeightkidsfor____43____helpduringourspringbreak,forwhichIhadno____44____beyondlisteningtomyfavoriterecords.I’d____45____minimumwage.I’dseehowafactory____46____.MyparentsthoughtallofthiswasagrandideaandcalledBetsy’sdadwiththeir____47____.Our____48____inthefactoryweresimple:Placecakesonamovingbelt.Attachicing(糖霜)ears.Applyicingeyesandnose.____49____bunnyfromthebelt.Thiswas_____50_____thanitsounds._____51_____abitandthecakespileup.AsItoldmyparentsatdinnerthatfirstnight,itwasallalittlemorehigh-pressurethanI’d_____52_____.Dad____53____.Thesonofagrocer,he’dspentthesummersofhischildhood_____54_____foodinBenardsville,NewJersey.Thiswasthesortofworkthatmadeyou_____55_____thedollarsyouearnedandrespectthosewhodidthework,hetoldme.41.A.soldB.orderedC.madeD.reserved42.A.storesB.familiesC.schoolsD.citizens43.A.generousB.financialC.technicalD.temporary44.A.plansB.problemsC.excusesD.hobbies45.A.offerB.earnC.setD.suggest46.A.workedB.closedC.developedD.survived47.A.ambitionB.permissionC.experienceD.invitation48.A.joysB.ideasC.rolesD.choices49.A.SaveB.KeepC.StopD.Remove50.A.harderB.betterC.longerD.cheaper51.A.CalmdownB.SlowdownC.StayonD.Moveon52.A.indicatedB.witnessedC.expectedD.remembered53.A.criedB.smiledC.hesitatedD.refused54.A.tastingB.findingC.sharingD.delivering55.A.withdrawB.donateC.receiveD.appreciate2.(2022年新高考II卷)
10Overthepast38years,Mr.Wanghaspretendedtobesomeoneelsemanytimes,andhasevenlearnedto____21____differentdialects(方言),leadingtohimbeingdescribedasan“Oscar-winningactor".The60-year-oldisnotanactor,buta____22____However,heismoredevotedtohis“____23____"thananyrealactor.Inthe1990s,agroupofthievesoftensoldstolengoodswiththehelpofsomebeggars.Tolookintothe____24____,Wangdisguised(伪装)himselfand____25____thebeggars.Dirtyshortsandoldshoesgavehimthe____26____ofarealbeggarandhisconvincingdialectsoonwonhimthe____27____ofthebeggars.“Ioften____28____themtodrinkalcohol.Oncetheywere____29____,theybegantotalkalot,"Wangsaid.“I'dthen____30____myselftousethetoilet,____31____whatthebeggarssaid,andsendthe____32____tomyteammates.”Wang,whoisoftenin____33____situations,isalsoajudo(柔道)master.“AslongasIgetcloseenough,nocriminalcan____34____fromme,"hesaid.Wang's____35____wonhimseveralhonors,includingaNationalMayDayLaborMedaland11CitationsofMerit.Paris.21.A.teachB.compareC.assessD.speak22.A.lawyerB.doctorC.policemanD.businessman23.A.roleB.studyC.familyD.audience24.A.minorB.caseC.futureD.question25.A.interviewedB.joinedC.arrestedD.assisted26.A.challengeB.experienceC.appearanceD.freedom27.A.voteB.sympathyC.permissionD.trust28.A.invitedB.forcedC.helpedD.expected29.A.drunkB.desertedC.boredD.lost30.A.guideB.persuadeC.excuseD.allow31.A.refertoB.notedownC.askaboutD.missout32.A.planB.agreementC.directionD.information33.A.awkwardB.dangerousC.unfortunateD.strange34.A.separateB.recoverC.escapeD.hear35.A.courageB.honestyC.kindnessD.optimism
此文档下载收益归作者所有