资源描述：
《2023届山西省省际名校高三下学期2月联考一（启航卷）英语Word版无答案.docx》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
英语试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在试卷和答题卡指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.₤19.15.B.₤9.18.C.₤9.15.答案是C。1.Whomightthemanbe?A.Astudent.B.Asalesman.C.Awriter.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Akindofpills.B.Thewoman’splan.C.Molly’scondition.3.Howwillthewomangetbackfromtherailwaystation?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.4.WhattimedoesthewomanthinkDr.Whitewillreturn?A.Atabout3:00pm.B.Atabout3:10pm.C.Atabout3:50pm.5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Playtennis.B.Waitforher.C.Dohishomework.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookshop.C.Intheoffice.7.Howmanybooksdidthemanfinallytakeaway?A.One.B.Three.C.Four.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whattickethasthemanbought?A.Firstclass.B.Secondclass.C.Businessclass.9.Whatisfreeonthetrain?A.Thecoffee.B.Themeal.C.Thesnack.10.Whenshouldthemanreachthetrainstationatthelatest?A.At8:30am.B.At9:00am.C.At9:30am.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheman?A.Anewswriter.B.Astoreowner.C.Acompanysecretary.12.Whatisthewomangoingtodofirst?A.Maketheguestlist.B.Calltheguests.C.Tidyupthemess.13.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Confused.B.Annoyed.C.Anxious.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WheredidthefirstHardRockCafeopen?A.InFlorida.B.InLondon.C.InSanFrancisco.15.Whathappenedin1982?A.Thefirstcafewasfounded.B.TheheadquartersmovedtoFlorida.C.TheHardRockCafechainwasworldwide.16.Howmanylocationsdoesthecafehavearoundtheworld?A.59.B.171.C.191.17.Whenwillthespeakersprobablyvisitthecafe?ATomorrow.B.Thisweekend.C.Nextweek.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whereistheparklocated?A.Ontheplain.B.Inthedesert.C.Inthecitycentre.19.Whatisthethirdtipabout?A.Carryingplentyofwater.B.Hikingwithapartnerforsafety.C.Havingtherightclothingandshoes.20.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?A.Acellphone.B.Acompass.C.Aflashlight.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分60分)第一节(共15个小题;每小题3分，共45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhenyouboardtheferry(渡船)toBaldHeadIsland,youleaveyourcarbehind,alongwiththestressofthemainlandworld.Bequicktoreserveyourstayontheisland!·ThingsToDoWalkWiththeSeaTurtlesWhatisattractive:Achancetoexperiencescoresofloggerheadseaturtlesreturningtolaytheireggseachsummer.Auniqueadventure:Anest“boil”watch—thesandabovetheeggsmovesasthebabyturtlesdigtheirwayoutRideaBikeWhatisattractive:Eitheraneasyrideforbeginnersorover15milesofroadwayforexperiencedcycliststogettheirfill.Bikerentalsbythehour,dayorweekareavailableontheisland.Doremember:Alwayswearahelmet,andbesuretoputyourbiketotherightsideoftheroadtoallowtrams(有轨电车)topass.ExploretheBeachesWhatisattractive:14milesofunspoiledbeachesbegyoutobuildsandcastles,swimorjustrelax.
Specialfeatures:SouthBeach-longstretchesofcalmerwaters,perfectforspendingqualitytimetogether.EastBeach—idealforsurfing.●Round-tripFerryTickets$23.00foradults$12.00forchildrenages3-12NochargeforchildrenagestwoandyoungerAnadditionalpersonalsafetyinsuranceforferrycosting$2perpersonisnecessaryforeveryoneonboard.1.WhatisaspecialexperienceaboutWalkWiththeSeaTurtles?AKeepingthenestfromboiling.B.Viewingthehatchingprocess.C.Spendingqualitytimetogether.D.Helpingturtlestodigthesand.2.Whatshouldtravelersremembertodowhilecycling?A.Findalocalinstructor.B.Chooseaneasyroadway.C.Buyasafehelmet.D.Pullovercorrectly.3.Howmuchwouldacouplewitha2-year-oldchildpayforferry?A.$23.B.$46.C.$52.D.$64.BBabydeer,alsoknownasfawns,arebornwithwhitespotsontheirbody,especiallyinthefirstfewweeksoftheirlifewhentheyareincapableofmoving.Basically,fawnswithspotsmanagedtosurvivemorethanfawnswithoutspots.Thisgenehasbecomedominant,andnow,mostfawnsarebornwithspots.Theirmothergenerallyhidestheyoungbabiesindeepbushes,highgrasslands,orunderplantsinthewoods.Thewhitespotsontheirreddish-brownbodyfurallowthemtomixeasilywiththeforestsurroundingsanddon’tmakethemtostandout,avoidingthemfromgettingdiscernedeasily.Morethanthecolor,thepatternofthesespotsonthebabydeer’sbodyisalsoofmoreimportance.Thisisbecausethemajorityoftheanimalspecies,particularlythoselivingoutinthewilddon’thaveagreatcolorvision,especiallywhencomparedtohumans.Thepatternofthewhitespotsonthefawnshelpsthemtohideamongthetallgrassandbushesandpreventsthemfromeasilygettingspottedfromadistance.Thesunenterdeepintotheforest,throughthebranchesandleavesoftalltrees,andcreatesapatternofdarkerandlighterzonesontheforestground,muchlikespotsonafawn.Moreover,theydon’tbearanykindofsmellduringthisphaseoftheirlifewhichfurtherhelpsthemin
avoidingdetection.Alongwiththis,theyhavegotastrongsensetoobservethepresenceofhuntersnearby,afterwhichtheycanlowertheirheartbeat.Thisfurtherhelpsthemtohideandbeperfectlystill.Undoubtedly,spotsonthefawn’sbodyareamethodofprotectiontofawns.Oncetheysurvivetheinitialfewweeksinthisworld,theybecomecapableofmovingaroundontheirownandhencedon’trequiretheextralayerofsafety,thewhitespotsstarttofadefromtheirbody.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discerned”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Polluted.B.Rescued.C.Detected.D.Revealed.5.Whyisthepatternofspotssoimportant?A.Becauseithelpsthedefenselessfawnsstaysafe.B.Becauseithelpswildlifeimprovetheircolorsense.C.Becauseitallowsthesunlighttogetthroughforest.D.Becauseitprohibitsfawnshidinginthebushygrass.6.Howdoesthepassagemainlydevelop?A.Bygivingdifferentkindsofexamples.BBydescribingthechangesinspaceorder.C.Bypointingoutsimilaritiesanddifferences.D.Byshowingfactsandexplainingreasons.7.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.WhendoBabyDeerLoseWhiteSpots?B.WhydoBabyDeerHaveWhiteSpots?C.HowdoMotherDeerFindTheirFawns?D.HowdoMotherDeerProtectBabyDeer?CChina’sfirstdomestically-developedpassengerjet,C919,wasdeliveredtoChinaEasternAirlinesinShanghaiinlate2022.Theplane,developedbytheCommercialAircraftCorporationofChina(COMAC),wasissuedacertificateofairworthinessbythecountry’saviation(航空)regulator,theCivilAviationAdministrationofChina.ItscertificationsignifiesthatChinahastheabilitytoindependentlydevelopworld-classlargepassengeraircraft,andmarksanimportantmilestoneforthecountry’slargeaircraftindustry.Americanaerospacemanufacturer(制造商)BoeingandFrance-basedAirbushavelongdominatedthecommercialaircraftmarket.
TheC919,aspartofChina’sgoaltodevelophomemadecivilplanes,istryingtocompetewithmedium-rangepassengerplanesfromthetwoglobalgiants.TheC919narrow-bodyjetisChina’sfirsttrunkjetlinerdevelopedinaccordancewithinternationalstandardsofairworthinessandwithindependentintellectualpropertyrights.Ithasawingspanofnearly36meters,alengthofabout39metersandatailheightofaround12meters.Thesingle-aisleplanehas158to192seats.About60percentoftheplanesintheglobalcivilplaneindustry,and80percentoftheplanesontheChinesemarket,belongtothiscategoryintermsofthenumberofseats.Itsaerodynamically-designedwingsmadefromadvancedmetalsandcompositeshelpimprovefuelefficiencywhilereducingnoiseinthecabin.Itscockpit(驾驶舱),withthelatestnavigationtechnologyandtheso-called“flybywire”computercontrols,makestheC919competitivewithothernarrow-bodyjets.Narrow-bodyaircraftwith150to200seatshavebeenthemostwidelyusedplanesintheglobalcivilaviationmarket,andtheC919wasdesignedanddevelopedtomeetthehugemarketdemandforthistypeofplanes.COMACsaidthecompanyisalsopreparingforgaininganairworthinesscertificatefromtheEuropeanAviationSafetyAgency,aimingfortheglobalmarket.AndiftheC919couldproveit’ssafe,reliableandfuel-efficientincommercialoperations,andhasacompetitiveprice,itwillofcoursebewelcomedbytheglobalmarket.8.WhatdoestheC919’scertificationmean?A.ChineseaircraftmanufacturinghasuperiortoAmerican.BTheC919isthebest-equippedcommercialaircraftintheworld.C.Chinahastheabilitytodevelopmedium-rangepassengerplanes.D.TheC919setsthestageforanewcompetitionwithBoeingandAirbus.9.WhichaspectoftheC919ismentionedinthetext?A.Designprinciple.B.Lengthoftheflight.C.Capacityofpassengers.D.Manufacturingprocess.10.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Todrawpeople’sspecialattentiontotheC919.B.ToprospecthugemarketpotentialoftheC919.C.TocomparetheC919withotherforeignplanes.D.TocelebratetheC919’ssuccessofitscertification.11.Whatisthetext?A.Anewsreport.B.Asciencereview.C.Aresearchpaper.D.Anexperimentreport.
DMathandmusicaretwoentirelydifferentfieldsofstudy,butthereisastrongrelevancebetweenthem.Atsomepoint,theytendtooverlap,anditiscommonforpeoplegoodatmathtobegoodatmusic.Itmayseemillogicaltocomparethetwo,buttherearemoresimilaritiesbetweenmathandmusicthanyouwouldimagine.Numberscantellusmoreaboutmusic.Soundsstrangebutit’strue.Musicisdividedintosectionsthatarecalledmeasures,whereeachmeasurehasequalamountsofbeats.Thisiscomparabletomathematicaldivisionsoftime.Now,eachpieceofmusicwilltellushowmanybeatsthereareineachmeasure.Allthemusicnoteshavenumericalconnectionsandanumberofbeats.Itisimportanttounderstandthevalueoffractions(分数)andnotestocountthemusiccorrectly.Thebiggestsimilaritybetweenmathandmusicinpattern.Forexample,musichasrepeatingchoruseswhilemathusespatternstoexplaintheunknown.Youcanusedifferentmathematicalphenomenainmusic.Theseincludegeometry(几何学),signalprocessing,etc.Infact,researchhasshownthatwhenmusicshowssomemathematicalstructure,ittendstobemorepopular.Inadditiontotheirsharedelements,mathandmusiccanbetaughtusingtheprinciplesofboth.Astudentwhoenjoysmathandmusiccanbenefitfromboth.Forexample,musiccanenhancecognitionandreasoningskills.Forinstance,Einsteinlistenedtomusicwhensolvingmathproblemstoincreaseclarity.Similarly,playingmusiccanimprovecognition,asitincreasescommunicationbetweenthetwobrains.Musicisagatewaytomanythings,anduntilnow,youprobablydidn’trealizethatit’sjustasdemanding,analytical,logicalandscientificasmath.Somethingassimpleaslearning“MaryHadaLittleLamb”onthepianoisactuallysettingyourchildupforbiggerandbetterthings;maybethey’llpickupPythagoras(毕达哥拉斯)inaflash,maybethey’llbeageniusinmath,perhapsthey’llonedaydiscovertheirowntheoryofrelativity.12.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutmathandmusic?A.Mathandmusicaredeeplyintertwined.B.Musicisatotallydifferentsubjectfrommath.C.Itsoundsreasonabletocomparemathandmusic.D.Peopleexpertatmathalltendtobemusiclovers.13.What’smainlyabouttheparagraph2?A.Measureisapieceofmusic.B.Mathhelpsinreadingmusic.C.Musicsoundappearsstrange.D.Musicbeatsequaltomathnumbers.14.Whatstatementwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Patternsarecommoninbothmathandmusic.
B.Certainmusicskillsarepractisedviachoruses.C.Musicprincipleseemseasierthanmathematics.D.Reasoningskillsinmathchieflyrelyonmusic.15.Whatmessagedoesthelastparagraphconvey?A.Musicalinvolvementpromotestobeagenius.B.Musicallowskidstocombinemathwithpiano.C.Musicofferskidspotentialsuccessinmathematics.D.Musicmayenhancethemathematicsskillsofallkids.第二节(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inthewintertime,runnersinnorthernclimatesmustdecidewhethertocontinueexercisingoutdoorsormoveinsidetoatreadmill(跑步机).Basically,runningincoldtemperaturesis—formostpeople—asafeandeffectiveworkout.Let’scheckthehealthbenefitsofrunningincoldweatherbelow.Runningincoldweathercanenergizethebody.Bydoingthis,youtendtobemoreactive.____16____Furthermore,takenotestoalwayshaveyourmealsbeforerunningincoldweather.Then,yourfoodwillbechangedintoenergyforsure.Infact,runningcanbegreattopromotethehealthyheart.____17____Coldweathercanpromotethehearttoworkharderandenhancethegoodbloodregulationinthebody.Indeed,itwillhelptomakethestrongerheartmuscleduringthecoldweather.____18____Inshort,yourbodyneedstoworkhardertokeepwarm,whichwillcostmorecalories.Runningincoldweathermayburn2,000morecaloriesperday,onaverage,comparedto1,000caloriesinwarmweather.Byrunningmoreoverwinter,youcouldactuallyenjoyanextrabenefit—weightloss.Anotherbenefityoucangetfromrunningincoldweatheristopreventearlieraging.Youmaybesurprisedwiththisone.But,thisislinkedwiththeabilityofcold-weatherrunningtoreducethetendencyforthebodytoexperiencethemassofboneandmusclewasting.____19____Interestingenough,runningduringcoldweathercanhelpyoutoliftthemoodup.____20____Itissurveyedthatrunningoutdoorsinwintercanachievelessdepression.Moreover,whentheweathergivesyoucold,incontrast,thebodygetswarmerduringrunningorworkout.Asaresult,youwillfeelhappierforsure.A.Therefore,itistimetotrythisonetoliveyoung.B.Admittedly,coldweathercanhelpburncalories.
C.Itwillhelptopromotetheenergybuildinginthebody.D.Thisislinkedtothefoodsatisfactioninthecoldweather.E.But,ifyourunincoldweather,itwillboostthebenefitmore.F.Thecoldweathercanreduceheatstressandmakeaneasierrun.G.Itislinkedtothewetandtheairfeelingwhichmakesyoufeelcalm.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文、从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Thoughterriblyshy,Ihadaparticularhappychildhood.Furthermore,ImaybeanonlychildbutIwassurroundedwithpeopleofmy___21___inaruralfishingcommunitywheremycousinswereas___22___asfishinthesea.ImaginehowmanycousinsIhave!Iwouldnotbe___23___ifIclaimthatalmosteveryoneinourvillageisaclose___24___!Thesweetmemoriesofplayingwithmycousinsarehappily___25___withbeachcombing,fishing,andregularfamily___26___.Everymorningat6am,wewouldwalk___27___9amatthebeach,combingthesandandkeepingourhandsbusy.Fishingwasanother___28___IlookedforwardtowhichhappenedeverySaturday.MyUncleJeromewouldtakeuswithhimandgoatthemiddleofthesea.Hewouldfindagood___29___inthesea,andthen____30____andlookforpearls(珍珠).ThefirsttimeIsawapearlinashell,Iwasamazed,mymouthhungandnever____31____foralongtime!Ithoughtitwastheloveliestmilkyitem.MychildhoodgavemesomeofthebestyearsofmylifebecauseIwaswithmyfamily.Ispentmuchtime____32____thebeachandthesea____33____bondingwithmyrelatives.Inotherwords,Iwas____34____active.Iwasshywith____35____butwithmycousins,Ifeltathome.21.A.groupB.countryC.loveD.age22.A.rareB.freeC.abundantD.delighted23.A.comparingB.lyingC.scaringD.hesitating24.A.colleagueB.relativeC.friendD.neighbor25.A.filledB.providedC.sharedD.concerned26.A.tricksB.choresC.occasionsD.trades27.A.untilB.afterC.sinceD.during28.A.growthB.enjoymentC.dealD.experiment29.A.rockB.islandC.beachD.spot30.A.sinkB.fallC.floatD.dive
31.A.openedB.laughedC.closedD.ate32.A.exploringB.cleaningC.observingD.washing33.A.inoppositiontoB.incontrasttoC.inadditiontoD.inresponseto34.A.casuallyB.sociallyC.naturallyD.secretly35.A.strangersB.eldersC.crowdsD.relatives第二节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Darkdiningistheactofeatingamealwithoutseeingthefoodthatisbeingeaten.Thebasicconceptisthatthe___36___(remove)ofvisionenhancestheothersensesandincreasesgastronomic(美食的)pleasure.Since1999,___37___(specialize)darkrestaurantshaveopenedinmanypartsoftheworld.The___38___(one)experienceofdarkrestauranttookplaceinParisand___39___(call)“Legoutdunoir”.Thisprogrambecamein2003“DansLeNoir?”.Itbecamethefirstinternationalchainofrestaurantinthedark.ThefirstpermanentrestaurantwasBlindekuh,inZurich,Switzerland.ItwasopenedinSeptember1999byablindman,Jorge,whowished___40___(convey)theexperienceofblindnesstosightedcustomers.Jorgesays___41___ideacameafterguestswhohaddinedblindfoldedathisownhomereportedgreaterenjoymentoftheirmealthroughthesensesoftasteandsmell.Thenotionthatamealcanbemore___42___(enjoy)withoutsightistypicallydescribed___43___“thetheorythatflavorsareintensifiedwhenpeoplecan’tsee___44___they’reeating”.However,somedarkrestaurantsdevotepartoftheirmoneytocharitiesorcausesconcernedwithvisualimpairment.InZurich,theoriginaldarkrestaurantispartofthisproject,aimedat____45____(create)jobsforblindpeople.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你的朋友Chris计划周末去你推荐的古镇游玩，请发邮件给出你的游玩攻略。内容包括：1.游览方式；2.景点介绍；3.必备工具。注意：1.写作词数为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
DearChris,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasafantasticandcheeryearlysummerday.Thesunwasshiningbrilliantly,withcloudsdancinginthebluesky.Thebirdsweresingingmerrilyandthecolourfulflowerswereinfullbloom.Therewasawarmgentlebreeze.Brightgreenleavesswunginthewind,occasionallyfallingtotheground,castofffromthetreestheytrusted.Itwasalovelymorningtobeoutdoors,toenjoyoneselfinthesplendidbeautyofnature.There’snothingquiteascurativeasbeingoutinnature.LittleBearhatedbeinglockedathome.Hewantedtogoouttorelievehisboredom.Whilehismotherwasbusywiththedailydomestictasks,LittleBearslippedoutthroughthebackdoor.Hewassoeagerforindependencethatheignoredhisparents’wordsandracedoffintothewoodsnearhishomeonhisown.Ashejoggedalongthewindingpathfromhishome,LittleBearfeltlikeanadventurer.Soon,thestonepathendedandhefoundhimselfintheforest.Hehadneverbeensofarfromhomeallbyhimself.AsLittleBearexploredtheplantsofdifferentcolorsintheabundantgreenforest,thefearofbeingaloneinthegreatoutdoorsbegantowearoff.Heimmediatelybegantoregrethiscarelessdecisiontoescapefromhisparents.Byafternoon,thesunwasburninghot.LittleBearwasweakfromhungerandthirst.Hefelttiredandhungry.Helongedforhismother’scooking.Helongedforhisnicecosybed.Helongedtogohome.LittleBearscannedthesurroundings.Everythinglookedunfamiliartohim.Hewaslost!Therewasnotasoulinsightfromwhomhecouldaskfordirections.LittleBearsatonarock,aloneanddepressed.Lookingdown,allhecouldseewerehislittlepawprintsimprintedinthemud.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
AnideasuddenlycameintoLittleBear’smind._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Beforelong,hesawhisfamiliarwoodencottage.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案：1-5ACBBC6-10AACAA11-15BBCBC16-20CCBAB
