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金华一中2022学年高一第二学期期末考试英语试题本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题),共150分,考试时间120分钟。请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。第I卷(选择题共95分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidemployeesusuallygetfortheirbirthday?A.Chocolates.B.Biscuits.C.Cakes.2.Whyisthewomancallingtheman?A.Toinvitehim.B.Tosurprisehim.C.Tocongratulatehim.3.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Acceptajob.B.Askaquestion.C.Attendameeting.4.Howmanyflightsofstairswillthemanclimbintotal?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.5.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Shopping.B.Wheretomeet.C.Stationrules.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atabusstation.B.Atarailwaystation.C.Atasubwaystation.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Getabus.B.Walkhome.C.Callthecompany.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
18.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?A.Thelocationofthehospital.B.Theconditionofapatient.C.Thevisitinghours.9.HowdoesMrs.Brownfeelaccordingtothewoman?A.Terrible.B.ConfusedC.Grateful.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WheredoesJoeplayfootball?A.Atschool.B.Atthepark.C.Atasportscenter.11.WhotaughtJoehowtoplayfootball?A.Hisbrother.B.Hisco-worker.C.Hisclassmate.12.WhatwillGracedonext?A.Startwork.B.Playagame.C.Haveaswim.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Totalstrangers.B.OldschoolmatesC.Formerteacherandstudent.14.WhatdidMr.Rileydoasapart-timejob?A.Hesoldcomputers.B.Hewrotereviews.C.Hedesignedlessons.15.WhendidCarolineleaveCastleHighSchool?A.Tenyearsago.B.Fiveyearsago.C.Fouryearsago.16.WheredoesCarolinework?A.Atauniversity.B.Atahighschool.C.Atatechcompany.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.HowmanyNBAchampionshiptitlesdidKobeBryantwin?A.Three.B.Five.C.Eight.18.WherewasKobeBryantborn?A.InReggio.B.InLosAngeles.C.InPhiladelphia.19.WhatdidKobeBryantdoin1996?A.HejoinedtheNBA.B.Hewenttouniversity.C.Hescored81pointsinagame.20.WhatcanbesaidaboutKobeBryantaccordingtothetalk?A.Hewaskind-hearted.B.Hewashighlyeducated.C.Hewashumorous.
2第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AInternationalVolunteeringinNewZealandIfyou’revisitingNewZealandandwouldliketovolunteer,DOC(DepartmentofConcentration)welcomesyoutogetinvolved.BeforeyoucometoNewZealandYoudonotneedaworkvisatovolunteerwithDOC.YoucanvolunteeronentrytoNewZealandaslongasyoudonotreceivepaymentorbenefits.YoumayneedapolicecertificateDependingonthevolunteerworkyoudowithus,youmayberequiredtoprovideapolicecertificatetoDOC.YourpolicecertificatewouldneedtobewrittenandcertifiedinEnglish.It’seasierforyouifyougetapolicecertificatebeforeyouleaveyourcountry.Howtogetanewpolicecertificateifyou’realreadyinNewZealand.(Clickhere)InternationalstudentsVolunteeringwithDOCisanoptiontogainexperience.However,DOCdoesnotofferopportunitiestostudentswhostudyatuniversitiesoutsideNewZealand,orothereducationprovidersoutsideNewZealand.InsuranceForallvolunteerswithDOC,westronglyadviseyougelcomprehensive(综合的)travelinsuranceandunlimitedmedicalcover.DOCdoesnotacceptresponsibilityforany:●personalmedicaloraccidentevents.●lossordamagetopersonalitemsofequipment,orotherassociatedcostswhileyou'revolunteeringwithDOC.1.WhatmayyouoffertoDOCifyouwanttovolunteerasaforeignerinNewZealand?A.ApolicecertificateB.Aworkvisa.C.Auniversitydiploma.D.Adriverlicense.2.WhocannotvolunteerwithDOCinNewZealand?A.AnAmericanofficialwhoistravellinginNewZealand.B.AnEnglishcollegestudentwhohasjustbeenvisitinghisuncleinNewZealand.C.AChineseexchangestudentintheUniversityofAucklandinNewZealand.
3D.AChinesebusinessmanwithsomevolunteeringexperiences.3.Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook.B.Anewspaper.C.Atravelguidebook.D.Awebsite.BItookadeepbreathandwalkedthroughthefrontdoor,myarmsfullofgroceries.Achallengelayaheadofme,someonewhocouldhardlyboilwater:cookingtheEasterSundaydinner.WhatifImadeeveryonesick?Itcouldtrulybeourfamily’slastsupermeal.Makingtheholidaymealwasmybrother’sjob,notmine.Icouldneverfillhisshoes.PeterhaddiedinSeptemberattheageof45fromaheartattack,buthe’dbeenanaturalinthekitchenallhislife.Heplannedeverycourseindetail,fromthecrescentrollstotheDutchapplepie.Myfamilywaslostwithouthim,andwewentouttodinnerforThanksgivingandorderedpizzaforChristmas.BythetimeEasterrolledaround,though,Icouldn’tbeartheideaofanotherholidaysurroundedbytakeout(外卖食品)boxes.Peterwouldhavehatedthat.Tohim,therewasnothingmoreimportantthanamealmadewithlove.SoIconvincedMomthatweshouldcookEasterdinnertogether.Butwewereterriblecooks.IhadbeenthinkingwhattocookforEasterdinner.I’dbittenoffmorethanIcouldchew.NoonecoulddothishalfaswellasPeter.Isteppedintothefamilyroom.Momwasstillatchurch,buthernewspaperwasopenedonthecoffeetable,tothesportssection,asusual.ShewasahugeNotreDamewomen’sbasketballfan,andthefeaturedstorywasabouttheforwardDevereauxPeters.Ireadtheheadlineandnearlydroppedmygrocerybags,FillingPeters’Shoes.Thatafternoon,cookinginthekitchen,Ididn’tfeelsoalone.MomandIpulledtogetherandtheEasterfeastwasnotthatbad.Thehammayhavebeenalittledry,butitwasallmadewithlove—justlikePeterwouldhavewanted.4.WhatwouldPeterhavepreferredtodoifholidayshadcome?A.Togoouttohavedinner.B.Toorderpizza.C.Toshowoffhiscookingskills.D.Tocookabigdinnerforhisfamily.5.Thetexttellsusthat____________.A.theEasterdinnerwasthefamily’slastdinnerB.MompersuadedtheauthortocooktheEasterdinnerC.Peterenjoyedcookingadinnerwithlove
4D.theirEasterdinnerthisyearwasacompletefailure6.Bysaying“I’dbittenoffmorethanIcouldchew.”inParagraph4,theauthormeans__________.Ashewasn’tconfidentincookingtheEasterdinnerB.shewasnotabletoeatalotoffoodC.theEasterdinnermadehersickD.shecouldn’tcookthedinneralone7.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.CookingintheKitchenB.FillingPeter’sShoesC.HappyEasterDayD.TerribleCooksCDiscoveriesatthefamousSanxingduiruinsinSouthwestChinashowthattheregion’sancientShuKingdomCivilizationsharedsimilaritieswiththeMaya.TheSanxingduiruins,locatedinthecityofGuanghan,about60kilometersfromChengdu,belongedtotheShuKingdomthatexistedatleast4,800yearsagoandlastedmorethan2,000years,whiletheMayancivilizationbuiltitscitystatesaround200AD.Thebronze-maderemainsoftreesunearthedattheruinsoftheShuKingdomresemblethesacredceibatree,whichsymboliedtheunionofheaven,earthandtheunderworldIntheMayancivilization.“Theyareveryimportantsimilarities,”saysSantos,aMexicanarchaeologist,stressingthat“therepresentationsofteesinbothculturesprovideasymbolismthatisverysimilar”.OnenotablefeatureoftherecentdiscoveriesatSanxingduiwasthecross-subjectworkandtechnologyappliedbyteamsofChinesearchaeologists,whichallowedtheunearthingofartifactsasfragileassilkremains,whichothertypesoflesscarefuldiggingmethodswouldnothavebeenabletomanage.CooperationbetweenChineseandMexicanarchaeologistscouldbenefitprojectsintheMayaworld,wheretherainyclimateandhumidityareproblematicfortheconservationofruins.“Everytimeourculturalknowledgeincreases,regardlessofwhetherwespeakonelanguageoranother,whatitshowsusisthatwecontinuetobesisterculturesand,therefore,theexchangeofsuchknowledgeisfundamental,”saysSantos.8.WhatisasimilaritybetweentheShuKingdomandMayacivilization?A.Theirstartingtime.B.Theirhistoricalorigins.C.Theirculturalsymbols.D.Theirceremonytraditions.9.Whatisacommonchallengefortheconservationofbothruins?
5A.Dampweather.B.Positioningofruins.C.Highlatitude.D.Languagebarriers.10.WhatisthefocusofSantosquoteinthelastparagraph?A.ThefutureoftheChina-Mexicocooperation.B.Thebenefitsofspeakingadifferentlanguage.C.Theimportanceoftheexchangeofculturalknowledge.D.TheincreasingsisterhoodinculturebetweenChinaandMexico.11.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Ahistoricalnovel.B.Anewspaper.C.Aresearchreview.D.Aguidebook.DMarks&Spencer(M&S)isplanningtoremove“bestbefore”labelsfrom300varietiesoffruitandvegetablesinitsstorestocutfoodwaste.Thechangewillrelyoncustomersusingtheirjudgmenttodeterminewhethergoodsarestillfinetoeat.Themeasure,toberolledoutthisweek,willaffect85%ofthesupermarket’sfreshpro-duceoffering.“Bestbefore”labelsdifferfrom“useby”dates,withtheformeroftenmerelyameasureofaesthetics(美学),whilethelattertendingtoindicateasafetyriskifignored.“Bestbefore”labelsweremeanttohelpconsumers,butinsteadwereblamedforcreatingmountainsofwastefromperfectlyeatablefood.Tesco,theUK’slargestsupermarketchain,hadalreadyannouncedtheendofbestbeforedatesonitsown-brandfruitandvegetablesasfarbackas2018,whiletheGermansupermarketLidlalsosaysitdoesnotincludebestbeforeinformationtoreducefoodwaste.NowM&Sisdoingthesame,withtheaimtohalve(减半)foodwastefromitsproductsby2030com-paredwith2018.AchievingthosetargetswouldputitinlinewiththeUK’scommitmenttomeettheUnitedNations’goalofhalvingfoodwasteby2030comparedwith2007.Reducingfoodwasteisavitalpartoftacklingcarbonemissionsassociatedwithfarmingandfooddistribution(分配).WRAP,afoodwastecharity,estimatesthatasmuch45%ofglobalgreenhousegasemissionscanonlybetackledbychangingthewaywemakeandconsumeproductsandfood.Itsaidthatremovingdatesonfreshfruitandvegetablescansavetheequalof7millionshoppingbasketsoffoodayear.CatherineDavid,adirectoratWRAP,said,“We’rethrilledtoseethismovefromM&S,whichwillreducefoodwasteandhelptackletheclimatecrisis.Weurgemoresupermarketstogetaheadonfoodwastebycuttingdatelabelsfromfreshproduce,allowingpeopletousetheirownjudgment.”12.WhatdoesMarks&Spencerintendtodo?A.Maintainthesafetyoftheirproducts.
6B.Askcustomerstopickouteatableproduce.C.Sellitsown-brandfruitandvegetables.DRemove“useby”labelsfromitsfreshproduce.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“rolledout”inparagraph2mean?A.Denied.B.Canceled.C.Introduced.D.Examined.14.WhatdoesCatherineDavidcallonmoresupermarketstodo?A.Meetgovernmentregulations.B.Improvefoodsafetystandards.C.Increasesalesoffreshproduce.D.Getridofdateslabelsonfreshproduce.15.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.M&S’snewmovetoreducefoodwaste.B.TescofollowsM&S’sleadonfoodlabels.C.M&Scallsforafightagainstclimatecrisis.D.Effectivemethodstoprotecttheenvironment.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ManypeoplethinkthatEnglishwritingisdifficult.____16____Herearesomegreatwritingtipsthatwillhelpyouimproveyourwritinginashorttime.Don’tramble(长篇大论).Thisisaverycommonmistakemadebypeoplewhohavepoorwritingskills.Whentheyrambletheyarenotpayingattentiontogrammar.Asaresult,theirsentencesbecomeverylong.____17____Ifyouknowyouhavepoorgrammar,useshortsentences.____18____Thinkabouteachsentencecarefullytomakesurethatitiscorrectbeforemovingon.It’sbettertowriteashortpassagethatiseasytoreadandmistake-freethantowritealongarticlethatisfilledwithgrammarmistakes.Increaseyourvocabulary.Ifyoudon’thavealargevocabulary,youwillfinditdifficulttowriteasyoucan’tfindrightwordstoexpressyourselfclearly.Thesolutiontothisproblemistoincreaseyourvocabulary.____19____Youcandothisbyreadingthelocalnewspapersdaily,borrowingbooksfromthelibraryorwatchingEnglishprograms.
7Don’twritewhenyouaretired.Tirednesscanleadtonothingtowrite.Ifyoufindyourselflookingatablankpieceofpaperwithnothingtowrite,don’tjustsitthere!Takeawalkorawarmshower,orsimplyliedowntogetsomerest.____20____You’llfindthatyou’llenjoyyourwritingalotmoreandmakefewermistakes!A.Findoutthemistakesyou’vemade.B.Makesureyoursentencesarecorrect.C.Youcanpickupnewwordsalmostanywhere.D.Writewhatinterestsyoumostinthebeginning.E.Asaresult,theymaygiveupaftertryinghardforawhile.F.Thelongerthesentencesare,themoremistakesthey’llmake.G.Whenyourmindisrelaxed,youshouldgobacktoyourwriting.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenmostofusgetatextmessageonourcellphonefromanunknownperson,weusuallysay“Sorry,wrongnumber!”andmoveon.ButwhenDennisWilliams___21___atextclearlynotintendedforhim,hedidsomething___22___.OnMarch19,Dennisgotagrouptext___23___himthatacouplehedidn’tknowwereatthehospital,expectingthearrivalofababy.“Congratulations!ButIthinksomeonewasmistaken,”Dennis___24___.Thebabywasbornandupdatetextswere___25___quicklyfromtheoverjoyedgrandmother,Teresa.Inher___26___,shedidn’tseemtorealizethatshewassharingthebaby’sphotoswithacompletestranger.“Well,Idon’t___27___youallbutIwillgettheretotakepictureswiththebaby,”repliedDennisbeforeaskingwhichroomthenew___28___werein.Muchtothefamily’ssurprise,Dennisstucktohis___29___!Heturnedupatthehospital____30____giftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbabyboy.Lindsey’shusbandwastotallyastonishedbytheunexpectedvisitor.“Idon’tthinkwewouldhaverandomlyinvitedhimoverbutwe____31____itandthegifts.”Teresapostedaphotoofthechancemeetingonasocialnetworkingwebsite____32____bythetouchingwords:“Whata____33____thisyoungmanwastoourfamily!Hewasso____34____andkindtodothis.”Theposthassincegainedthe____35____ofsocialmediausersallovertheworld,receivingmorethan184,000sharesand61,500likesinjustthreedays.21.A.polishedB.translatedC.viewedD.received22.A.familiarB.practicalC.specialD.urgent23.A.remindingB.informingC.convincingD.impressing
824.A.predictedB.interruptedC.respondedD.repeated25.A.passingdownB.settingoutC.cominginD.movingaround26.A.excitementB.anxietyC.opinionD.effort27A.acceptB.botherC.believeD.know28.A.patientsB.doctorsC.parentsD.visitors29.A.dreamB.principleC.scheduleD.promise30.A.openingB.collectingC.bearingD.making31.A.appreciateB.needC.admitD.expect32.A.confirmedB.accompaniedC.clarifiedD.simplified33.A.reflectionB.problemC.reliefD.blessing34.A.sweetB.calmC.smartD.fair35.A.respectB.trustC.controlD.attention第II卷(非选择题共55分)注意:将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。AsoneofthemostimportanttraditionalChinesefestivals,Mid-AutumnFestival,fallsonthe15thdayofthe___36___(eight)lunarmonth.Thisdayisalsoconsideredas___37___harvestfestivalsincefruits,vegetablesandgrains___38___(harvest)bythistime.Mid-AutumnFestivals’legendconcernsHouyi,___39___savedtheearthbyshootingdownnineofthesuns.Heoncebecameatyrant(暴君)andstoleanelixirfromagoddess,buthis___40___(beauty)wife,Chang’e,drankittosavethepeoplefromherhusband’sforevertyrannicalrule.Afterdrinkingit,shefound___41___(her)floating,grabbedarabbit___42___(keep)hercompanyandthenflewtothemoon.Whenthelocalpeopleheardthis,theyworshipedthegoddessChang’e,prayingforhappinessand___43___(safe).Sincethen,worshipingand___44___(appreciate)themoonduringMid-Autumnfestival____45____(become)popular.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节单句翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据汉语提示和括号内的单词或短语,按要求完成句子,并将答案写在答题纸上。46.同属于英国联合王国的这四个国家在某些领域紧密合作。(分词作定语;belong)(汉译英)47.弹性工作时间使这位妈妈能够有更多的时间照顾孩子。(flexible;tend)(汉译英)
948.在抵达旧金山(SanFrancisco)之后,为了谋生很多中国人在唐人街开了商店和餐馆。(现在分词作状语;earn)(汉译英)49.所有的问题都弄清楚了,她轻松地舒了口气。(with独立主格;figureout)(汉译英)50.这些是专为小学生准备的儿童读物。(过去分词作定语;intend)(汉译英)第二节应用文写作(满分25分)51.假定你是李华,校英文报社People专栏正开展“ThePersonIAdmireMost”征文,请你写一篇介绍身边某位名人的英语短文,内容包括:1.该人物的生平;2.他(她)主要事迹;3.你的评价。注意:1.词数100词左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________