2023届浙江省高考临海、新昌两地适应性考试5月模考英语（原卷版）

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浙江省高考科目两地适应性考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷8至10页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考生注意：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemandislikeabouttheshoes?A.Theappearance.B.Thequality.C.Thefunction.2.Whatisthewoman?A.Acook.B.Awaitress.C.Abankclerk.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Bossandsecretary.4.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Calm.B.Annoyed.C.Puzzled.5.Whatdoesthewomanprobablywanttodo?A.ReplaceSam.B.Cancelameeting.C.Askforsickleave.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;

1听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6.Whatdoesthewomanwantrightnow?A.Ahaircut.B.Anewjob.C.Aninterview.7.Howoldistheman?A.38.B.28.C.18.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Partyschedules.B.Restaurantservice.C.Barbecuepreparations9.Whatfoodwillthespeakersoffer?A.Sweetcorn.B.Hotdogs.C.Hamburgers.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Howmanytestswillthewomantake?A.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.11.Whichtestisthemanmostnervousabout?A.Mathtest.B.Physicstest.C.Biologytest.12Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?A.Borrowingsomebooks.B.TalkingtoProfessorBrown.C.Goingoverlessonstogether.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.OnatrainB.Atanairport.C.Inarestaurant.14.WhydoesthewomangotoLondon?A.Todobusiness.B.Togosightseeing.C.Tovisithercousin.15.Howdoesthemanfeelwhenknowingthetower’sofficialname?A.Doubtful.B.Relaxed.C.Surprised.16.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Rentanapartment.B.Meethisclassmate.C.Buythewomanadrink.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.

217.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?A.Togiveadviceonrunning.B.Toexplaintherulesofarace.C.Tointroduceaweekendevent.18.Whereshouldrunnersarriveat8:30?A.TheTownHall.B.BartlowSquare.C.Thefootballstadium19.Whataretheprizesonlyforthewinners?A.T-shirts.B.Money.C.Runningshoes.20.What’stheentryfeeforafamilyoftwoadultsandonekid?A.$5.B.$5.5.C.$6.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AONLINEEXHIBITSANDTOURSThecomingofInternationalMuseumDayon18Maythisyearisatimelyreminderthatevenwhenwonderfulcollectionsareclosed,manyhavebecomemoreaccessiblethanever—online.SeetheMonaLisalikeneverbeforeAmongtheLouvre’sonlineresourcesarein-depthpiecesonthreeofitsleadingladies,includingtheMonaLisa.Getcloseenoughtoseethefinecracksinthepaint,andlearnsomesecretsontheway.focus.louvre.fr/en.TakeacloselookattheMetMuseumGetafeelforNewYork’sculturewiththeMet360°Projectvideoswhereyoucanturnthecameraasittracksthroughdifferentgalleries,orsetthekidslooseonaninteractiveillustratedmapofthemuseum.metmuseum.org/online-features.GobacktooldLasVegasattheNeonMuseumEnterthepassword‘Neon’(霓红灯)toaccessavirtualLasVegasStrip’sworthofsalvagedsigns,includingAladdin’slampandagiantHardRockCafeguitarcontainingthree-quartersofamileofneontube.neonmuseum.app/guide.RoamwithdinosaursattheNaturalHistoryMuseumOnlineofferingsatLondon’sterracottatempleofnatureincludeskeletal(骸骨的)dinosaur,game-changingscientificdiscoveriesandatourofthetankroom,whichisnormallyopenonlyforspeciallybookedvisits.

3artsandculture.com/museum.1.OnwhichwebsitecanyoutasteNewYork’sculture?A.focus.louvre.fr/enB.neonmuseum.app/guideC.artsandculture.com/museumD.metmuseum.org/online-features2.WhatcanvisitorsdoonthewebsiteoftheNaturalHistoryMuseum?A.WatchAladdin’slamp.B.Witnessscientificdiscoveries.C.Learnsomesecretsofpainting.D.Exploreaninteractiveillustratedmap.3.Whatmessagedoesthisyear’sInternationalMuseumDaydeliver?A.Morevirtualexhibitionsareavailable.BTourshavetobebookedinadvanceC.Visitorsarelesscrazyaboutofflineexhibits.D.Fewerprivatecollectionsareondisplay.BInmychildhood,wheneverIwasbeingunreasonable,orquestioningwhateverdirectionmymotherwasgiving,shewouldsay“I’mthemommaandyou’rethebaby.”Endofdiscussion.UntilonedaysheaskedmetodosomethingforherandIsaid,“No.You’rethemomma;I’mthebaby.”Itgaveheragoodlaugh.But,at31,I’mrealizingthedynamicmightbeshifting.She’sthemomma;I’mthebaby.ButI’malsosomethingelsenow.Morewillbeaskedofmetotakecareofher.Mymotherisgettingolder.Therealizationhitmeduringarecentvisithome.Inmymemory,ourhousewasn’tspotless,butI’dcallittidy.Weekendswereforcleaning.YetduringthisvisitIwastakenabackbypilesuponpilesofmailandpapersandjunk.Afridgefullofspoiledfood.Amountainofclothesbeggingtobelocated.Wasitalwaysthisway?Whendidshebecomeahoarder(囤积者)?Asymptomofaging?Butmymotherwouldlikeyoutoknowsomething:Sheisnotahoarder.ShespokefranklywithmoreselfawarenessthanIexpectedaboutlifeandtimeandhappiness.“ThetimethatIhavetogothroughthosethingswouldbemyweekends.DoIwanttospendmySaturdayafternoongoingthroughallthejunk?OrdoIwanttogohangoutwithmyfriends?Ithinkthelatter.Idon’twanttospendoneminuteofmyfreetimedoinganythingthatdoesn’tbringmejoy,”shesays.It’snotthatmymotherhasnoworriesaboutaging,butshecametotermswithitlongbefore.“Trey,youcouldspendsomuchtimeworryingaboutthingsthataren’tperfect.Thentimeslipsby,andthey’renevergoingtobe,”

4shecontinues.“Ithinkhappinessisamoment-to-moment,day-to-daykindofthing.It’snotsomethingyousustain.IstillthinkI’mhot—thatmightbeinmyhead,butsothat.”4.Whatwastheauthor’stoneinhisresponsetoMominparagraph1?A.NervousB.Pleased.C.Unwilling.D.Sympathetic.5.WhatmadetheauthorthinkMomwasahoarderatfirst?A.Herrefusaltodonateoldstuff.B.ThemessinMom’shouse.C.Herpreferenceforaneconomicallife.D.ThedeclineofMom’shealth.6.Whydidn’tMomtidythehouseonweekends?A.Shehadplanswithherfriends.B.Shewastoooldtodoitonherown.C.Shedesiredapleasanttimeforherself.D.Shehadtroublesortingoutthejunk.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMom’scurrentlifeprinciple?A.Neversaydie.B.Liveinthepresent.C.Tomorrowisanotherday.D.Betterlatethannever.CExamscanbeverystressfulandit’snotsurprisingthatpeoplewhofeelanxiousaboutthemtendtoperformworsecomparedtothosewhodon’texperiencesuchanxiety.Whatissurprising,accordingtotheresearchpublishedinPsychologicalSciencebyMariaTheobaldattheLeibnizInstituteandhercolleagues,isthatitisnotthepressureoftheexamhallthatleadstotheproblem;itisthepressureofrevision.Dr.Theobaldlaunchedastudywhichinvolved309Germanmedicalstudentswhousedadigital-learningplatformtopreparefortheirfinalstateexam.Toassesstheirlevelsofanxiety,thestudentswereaskedtoratethemonafive-pointscalefor40daysleadinguptotheexam,aswellasonthedayoftheexamandthemockexam(模拟考)taken40daysprior.WhatDr.Theobaldfoundwasnotwhatsheexpected.Anxietyonthedayofthetestdidnotpredictexamperformanceatall.Whatdidpredictitwasthelevelofknowledgeastudentdisplayedinthemockexamandtheearlierdigital-learningactivities.Highlevelsofanxietyduringtheweeksbeforetheexamtookplaceactuallyhamperedstudents,leavingthemwithlessmaterialtorecallduringtheexamitself.Andthisisapositivediscovery,foritsuggestsachangeofapproachtorevisionbytheanxiousmighthelpimprovetheirresults.Dr.Theobaldnotesthattest-anxietyisatitsworstwhenstudentshavelowexpectationsofsuccessandmeanwhileknowthatpassingtheexamisextremelyimportant.Toreducethisanxiety,sheproposesatwo-foldstrategyforstudentstoconsiderastheyrevise.First,theycanraisetheirbeliefintheirownabilitiesbyremindingthemselvesofjusthowmuchtheyknow.Second,theycanattachlessimportancetothetestbyreminding

5themselvesthat,whileitisimportant,itisnotalife-or-deathsituation.Itreallyisn’t.Really…8.Whatisacauseofpoorexamperformanceaccordingtotheresearch?A.Pressurefrompeers.B.Inexperienceintests.C.Atmosphereinexamhalls.D.Tensionduringrevision.9.HowdidDr.Theobaldconducttheresearch?A.Bygradingparticipants’levelsofknowledge.B.Bycomparingparticipants’approachestorevision.C.Byanalyzingparticipants’anxietylevelsandexamperformance.D.Bycollectingparticipants’previousdatafromalearningplatform.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hampered”inparagraph3mean?A.Restricted.B.Assisted.C.Misled.D.Motivated.11.WhatstrategydoesDr.Theobaldrecommendtoreducetestanxiety?A.Settingambitiousgoals.B.Boostingself-confidence.C.Ignoringthesignificanceofatest.D.Loweringtheexpectationsofsuccess.DNewtechnologicaltoolsareenablingaglobalcommunityofbiologistsandamateurscientiststoexplorethenaturalworldofsoundinricherdetailandatgreaterrangethaneverbefore.Justasmicroscopeshelpedhumansobservethingsnotvisibletothenakedeye,widelyusedmicrophonesandmachinelearningmodelsallowustolistentosoundswecannototherwisehear.Billionsofdollarsarepouringintoso-calledgenerativeartificialintelligence,suchasOpenAI’sChatGPT,withscoresofnewcompaniesbeinglaunchedtocommercializethesefoundationmodels.Butinonesense,thesemodelsaremostlyusedtorearrangeexistinghumanknowledgeinnewcombinationsratherthantogenerateanythingreallynew.Whatmayhaveabiggerscientificimpactis“additiveAI”,usingmachinelearningtoexplorespecific,newlycreateddatasetsandextendthefrontiersofhumanknowledge.Whenitcomestosonic(声音的)data,thereisanincrediblepotentialforcross-speciescommunicationthroughtheuseofmachinesthatcantranslateandcopyanimalsoundsexactly,effectivelycreatinga“GoogleTranslateforthezoo”.Thissonicrevolutionhasbeenpromotedbyadvancesinbothhardwareandsoftware.Cheap,durable,long-lastingmicrophonesandsensorscanbeattachedtotreesintheAmazon,rocksintheArcticortodolphins’backs,enablingreal-timemonitoring.Thatstreamofsonicdataisthenprocessedby“additiveAI”.However,thisdataonlymakessensewhencombinedwithhumanobservationsaboutnaturalbehaviorsgainedfrompainstakingfieldworkbybiologistsorcrowdsourcedanalysisfromamateurs.

6Scientistshavediscoveredfascinatinginformationaboutthesonicuniverse,whichhasalreadyledtopracticalandcommercialoutcomes.Forexample,cryptographers(密码专家)havebeenstudyingthebuzzes,clicks,creaksandsqueaksofwhalestounderstandwhethertheir“bionicMorsecode”couldbecopiedtoencrypt(加密)communications.However,thisisjustthebeginningofourexplorationofsound,andthereisnotellingwhatotherdiscoveriesawaitus.12.Whydoestheauthormentionmicroscopesinparagraph1?A.Tohighlightthepopularityofmicroscopes.B.Toillustratetheroleofsoundexplorationtools.C.Toshowthedevelopmentofscientificinstruments.D.Tostresstheimportanceofobservingbeyondsenses.13.Howmay“additiveAI”assistinsoundexploration?A.Itmaymakesenseofnaturalbehaviorsindependently.B.Itmayguaranteethereal-timemonitoringofsonicdata.C.Itmayhelpcreatetranslationequipmentforanimalsounds.D.Itmayhelpspreadtheexistinghumanknowledgeofsound.14.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardssoundexploration?A.Optimistic.B.Reserved.C.Critical.D.Indifferent15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SonicRevolution:DiscoveringNewSoundsB.SonicTranslation:Inter-speciesCommunicationC.AdditiveAI:ExtendingtheFrontiersofKnowledgeD.SonicExplorationwithAI:ListeningtotheUnheard第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itisnevereasytocopewithbullying,anddoingnothinginreturnwillonlyresultinmoreintensebullying.____16____Butkeepinmindthatthereisonlyonegoal—tostopthesituationfromworsening.Bulliesusuallyhuntforpeoplewhoarealone.Ifyouarewithyourfriends,orifyouareinthecompanyofsomeone,itisleastlikelythatthebullywilldisturbyou.____17____Sometimes,allittakesisoneloyalfriendwhowillstaybyyounomatterwhat.Askingthebullytostopissometimesagoodwaytodealwiththem.Bulliestendtoassumethatwewillnever

7speakuptothem.Whenwedospeakupforourselves,ittakesthembysurprise.____18____Itcanmakethemreconsidertheiractions.____19____Whenyoudonotreacttowhattheysayordonomatterhowhurtfulitmaybeforyou,theystarttoloseinterestinyou.Theythinkofitasagame.Whentheygetanemotionalresponsefromyou,itsatisfiestheirego.Butiftheygetnothing,theywillstopbotheringyoubecausetheyknowyouarenotaneasyonetocrack.Plus,someofusareborncomedians,whocanturnalmostanythingintoajoke.Ifyouareoneofthesepeople,trytotakeadvantageofyourgifttoturnthesituationthebullyhascreatedintoajokeorjustsaysomethingfunny.Thiswillbreakthebully’sconfidenceandtheywillknowthatyouarestrongandsureaboutwhoyouare.____20____A.Thiswillmakethembackoff.B.Bullyingcomesindifferentforms.C.Thereisnosimplesolutiontotheproblem.D.Anothereffectivemeasureistoignorethem.E.Youcanalwaysshiftfocustothebystanders.F.Tellthemtostopinafirmandconfidentvoice.G.We’renotaskingyoutomakeahugecircleoffriends.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Idon’tusuallykeephouseplants.Butaftermydiagnosisofabraincancer,I____21____theideaofhavingsomethingnewandgreenaround.Myfriendgavemealuckybambooplant.Istartedtocareforit,whichgavemeasenseof____22____whenIsometimesfeltuseless.Myillness____23____myabilitytowalk,andthetreatmentleftmetired,makingit____24____formetoaccomplisheverydaytasks.Asafamilyphysician,Iwasusedtobeingtheonewhoprovidedcare,nottheonewho____25____it.Althoughwateringtheplantwasa____26____act,ittaughtmeIcouldstillbea____27____.Overthenextfewmonths,I____28____thefirstroundoftreatment.Iincreasedmywalkingdistanceandfinallyreturnedtowork.Icontinuedto____29____theplant.Soonitdoubledinheightwithshinyleaves.Then,mysteriously,itbegantoshow_____30_____ofstress.NomatterwhatIdid,theleaves_____31_____browninganddropping.Igrew_____32_____thatitmightsignaltherecurrence(复发)ofmybraincancer.ThenIrealizedIhadwrongly_____33_____mycaringfortheplantwithmyownsurvival._____34_____

8myanxietylessened,Iturnedtoagardeningexpertandtransplantedthetreetoalargerpotas_____35_____.Webothbegantothrive(旺盛)again.21.A.rejectedB.lovedC.abandonedD.changed22.A.belongingB.justiceC.accomplishmentD.security23.A.limitedB.developedC.testedD.destroyed24.A.safeB.urgentC.hardD.necessary25.A.deservedB.receivedC.sharedD.avoided26.A.creativeB.specialC.randomD.small27.A.caregiverB.breadwinnerC.risktakerD.miraclemaker28.A.designedB.evaluatedC.completedD.afforded29.A.lookforB.dependonC.tendtoD.checkout30.A.conceptsB.signsC.causesD.benefits31.A.stoppedB.keptC.slowedD.delayed32.A.relievedB.ashamedC.curiousD.fearful33.A.connectedB.switchedC.balancedD.compared34.A.ThoughB.UnlessC.SinceD.As35.A.appointedB.instructedC.predictedD.commanded非选择题部分注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TibetanNewYear,themostimportantfestivalinTibet,____36____(typical)fallsinFebruaryorMarch.Thisfestiveseasonisatimeofrenewalandoptimism,____37____(mark)thestartoftheTibetanlunarcalendar.Thecelebrationsincludeawiderangeofcustomsthatreflecttheuniqueculture____38____revealtheidentityoftheTibetanpeople.Beforethe____39____(arrive)oftheNewYear,Tibetansengageinthoroughcleaningoftheirhomesandsurroundings.Thispracticeistogetridofthenegativity____40____mighthavegatheredinthepreviousyear.Duringthecelebrations,Tibetansfullyenjoydelicious____41____(feast)withtheirfamilyandfriends.Traditionaldishessuchasmomos,atypeofsteameddumpling,andTibetanbuttertea,____42____(make)fromyakbutterandtealeaves,areserved.Also,sweettreatslikeTibetanbuttercookiesanddriedfruit____43____

9(enjoy).Villagersdancearoundbonfires,singingandplayingtraditionalinstruments.Thecelebrationsgenerallyendup____44____theChungaChoepaceremony.Peoplegatherinpublicspaceswhileofferingfoodanddrinkstothegods.ThisisfollowedbytheceremonyofthrowingTsampa,aroastedbarleyflour,intotheairas____45____symboloflettinggoofthepastyearandembracingnewbeginnings.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.为了提高学生的生活实践能力，下周你校学生会将举办“中华传统美食”厨艺大赛。请你为学生会英文公众号写一篇推文，内容包括：1.比赛时间、地点;2.比赛内容、意义;3.邀请参与并宣传推广。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Agrandcookingcompetitionishere!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwasakid,IwasalwayseagertoknowwhatwasinsidethecolorfulboxesundertheChristmastree.Butwhenthatcuriositywassatisfiedbeforehand,funwouldbeabsent.OneChristmasEve,mysisterTinaandIdecidedtopeekatourpresentsbeforeourmomgothome.SinceTinawasolder,andthatputherincharge,sheopenedthefirstpresentwhileIwasorderedtostandguardatthebigpicturewindowinourfrontroom.Iwastoreportanysuspiciousactivityorperson,namelyourmother.IwassoexcitedthatIcouldbarelystandstill.Icouldn’tkeepmyeyesonthewindowverylong,either.MyheadmovedfromthewindowtoTinaandbacktothewindowagain.IfeltlikeIwaswatchingaPing-Pongmatch.“Allright!”Tinashouted.Shepulledoutanemptyjewelrybox.“Youknowwhatthatmeans,don’tyou?”Ijumpedupanddown.“Yeah,it’smyturn!”

10“No.”shesaid.“Itmeansthattheremustbesomejewelryunderhere.”Iwatchedmysistersearchthroughthepresentsunderthetreetryingtofindoneshethoughtwassmallenoughtobeanecklaceorearrings“Hey,that’snotfair!”Iprotested,stompingmyfoot“Areyouwatchingformom?”wasallthatshesaid.Icouldn’tdoanythingexceptstandguardassheopenedpresentafterpresent.Finally,whenshehadfinishedwrappingherlastpresentbackup,wetradedplaces.Myhearthammeredsohardthatitfeltlikemychestwasmovinginandout.TinaremindedmetobecarefulsoIwouldn’ttearthewrappingpaper.Afterunwrappingafewpresents,Ifounditfastertoopenoneendofapresentandpeekinside.“Cool!MomandDadgotmeheadphones(耳机)formystereo!”IexclaimedasIpulledthemoutofthebox.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。IwasabouttoputthemonwhenTinashoutedthatMomwascoming._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thenextmorning,TinaandIpretendedtoopenourpresentsasifnothinghadhappened.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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