浙江省台州八校联盟2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语 Word版无答案

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2022学年高二年级第二学期台州八校联盟期中联考英语试题选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inabookstore.C.Inalibrary.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howmuchwastheman’snewbike?A.$50.B.$170.C.$120.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatkindofbooksdidthemanpreferasanadult?A.Detectivestories.B.Sciencefiction.C.Adventurestories.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WheredidSteve’smothergointhesummer?A.China.B.Mexico.C.Australia.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhydoesBobrefusethewoman’soffer?A.Heisverybusy.B.Heispoorlypaid.C.Heisnotconfident.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

16.Whatdayisittoday?A.FridayB.SaturdayC.Sunday7.Whatdoesthemanhavetodo?A.MissthepartyB.RearrangehisscheduleC.Havedinnerwithhisparentsasplanned听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8Whatdoesthewomando?A.She’sabankclerk.B.She’sareceptionist.C.She’sasalesperson.9.Whatisthediscountfortheman?A.10%.B.15%.C.20%.10.Howwillthemanpayfinally?A.Bycard.B.Bycheck.C.Bycash.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Workintheemploymentoffice.B.Helpsomestudentsfindjobs.C.Findapart-timejobintheschool.12.Howlongdoesthemanwanttoworkperweek?A.Over20hours.B.10to20hours.C.Only10hours.13.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodotomorrow?A.Phoneher.B.Filloutaform.C.Tellhersomenews.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whereisthemannow?A.IntheUS.B.InIceland.C.InIreland.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthepeopleheregenerally?A.Sad.B.Careless.C.Friendly.

216.Howdidthemanfeelaboutthelifehere?A.Difficult.B.Relaxing.C.Amazing.17.Whatdoesthemanlikehere?A.Thepeople’ssenseofhumor.B.Therainyweather.C.Thetotallydifferentfood.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.Howlongwilltheexhibitionrun?A.Forabouttwelveweeks.B.Forabouteightweeks.C.Forabouttenweeks.19.WhatisKateMainegoodat?A.Designingdiningtables.B.Plantinggardenvegetables.C.Makingpotsandbowls.20.WhatwillCynthiaCourseintroduceintheexhibition?A.Hersilverjewelry.B.Hercoloredstones.C.Herwhitepapersculpture.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANewAttractionsAcrosstheUKGlideatBatterseapowerstation,LondonTheBatterseapowerstationhasLondon’snewestice-skatingarena.Glidehasthreeinterconnectedskatingareasarounda10-metreChristmastree.Thereisarinksidebarservingwineandhotchocolate;street-foodtrucksandhutsdishinguphogroastsandfondues;andavintagefunfair.Until8January,from£8children/£12adults/£36families,www.batterseapowerstation.co.uk

3WaketheTiger,BristolThis“amazementpark”combinesanartgallerythemeparkandfilmset.Artists,videographersandroboticsexpertshaveteameduptomakeanimmersiveexperiencewith27differentenvironments,suchassecretpassageways,hiddenforestsandicecaves.Visitorsenteraportaltoaparalleldimension,emerginginanabandonedfactorythatisnowhometoalchemists(炼金术士)whoaretryingtosavetheworld.£12.50children/£18.50adults,www.wakethetiger.comTheChildren’sCountryHouseatSudbury,DerbyshireSudburyHallinDerbyshirereopenedastheChildren’sCountryHouse-thefirststatelyhomeaimedatkids.TheNationalTrustworkedwith100childrentomakethehallfunandinteractive,sonowvisitorscancreatetheirownportraitsinthepicturegallery,danceandsinginthesaloonandcurlupwithabookinthelibrary.Thereisalsoanevacuee-themedescaperoom,arevampedmuseumofchildhoodandgardenswithnewplayandpicnicareas.£11children/£22adults/£55families,www.nationaltrust.org.ukEureka!ScienceandDiscovery,MerseysideDesignedforchildrenunder15,Eureka!isamuseumaimingtobringscience,technology,engineeringandmathstolife.Home,exploringhowthingsaroundthehousework;andNature,lookingatsolutionstobigenvironmentalproblems.MerseyFerriesisofferingmuseum-goers20%offrivercruisetickets,sofamiliescancombineavisitwithahop-on,hop-offboattripfromLiverpool.FromL6.95children/£15.95adults,closed1January,www.eurekadiscovery.org.uk21.WhereistheamazementparkWaketheTigerlocated?A.InLondon.B.InBristol.C.InDerbyshire.D.InMerseyside.22.WhatcanpeopledoinTheChildren’sCountryHouse?A.Paintpictures.B.Makeafilm.C.Goice-skating.D.Takeacruise.23.Whichwebsitecanaparentvisitifhewantshiskidtoacquirescientificknowledge?A.www.batterseapowerstation.co.uk.B.www.wakethetiger.com.C.www.nationaltrust.org.uk.D.www.eurekadiscotery.org.uk.B

4AsayounggirlgrowingupinFrance,SarahToumidreamedofbecomingaleaderwhocouldmaketheworldabetterplace.Herpassiontohelpotherswasawakenedwhen,fromtheageofnine,sheaccompaniedherTunisianfathertohisbirthplaceintheeastofthecountryduringholidays.Theresheorganizedhomeworkclubsandactivitiesforchildren.Toumiwitnessedfirst-handthedestructiveeffectofdesertification.“Within10yearsrichfarmersbecameworseoff,andin10yearsfromnowtheywillbepoor.IwantedtostoptheSaharaDesertinitstracks.”Adecreaseinaveragerainfallandanincreaseintheseverityofdroughts(干旱)haveledtoanestimated75percentofTunisia’sagriculturallandsbeingthreatenedbydesertification.Toumirecognizedthatfarmingpracticesneededtochange.Sheisconfidentthatsmalllandareascanbringlargereturnsiffarmersareabletoadaptbyplantingsustainablecrops,usingnewtechnologiesforwatertreatmentandfocusingonnaturalproductsandfertilizers(肥料)ratherthanchemicals.In2012,Toumiconsolidatedherdreamtofightthedesert.ShemovedtoTunisia,andsetupaprogrammenamedAcaciasforAlltoputhersustainablefarmingphilosophyintoaction.“Iwanttoshowyoungpeopleinruralareasthattheycancreateopportunitieswheretheyare.Nobodyisbetterabletounderstandtheimpactofdesertificationandclimatechangethansomebodywhoislivingwithnoaccesstowater.”BySeptember2016,morethan130,000acaciatreeshadbeenplantedon20pilotfarms,withfarmersrecordinga60percentsurvivalrate.Toumiestimatesthatsome3millionacaciatreesareneededtoprotectTunisia’sfarmland.Sheexpectstoplant1milliontreesby2018.Inthenextcoupleofyears,ToumihopestoextendtheprogrammetoAlgeriaandMorocco.24.HowdidToumi’sholidaytripstoTunisiainfluenceher?A.Theymadeherdecidetoleavethecountry.B.Theyhelpedherbetterunderstandherfather.C.Theyfiredherenthusiasmforhelpingothers.D.Theydestroyedherdreamofbeingateacher.25.WhatisthemaincauseofthedesertificationofTunisia’sfarmland?A.Lowrainfall.B.Soilpollution.C.Coldweather.D.Forestdamage.26.WhydidToumisetupAcaciasforAllinTunisia?A.Tocreatejobopportunitiesforyoungpeople.B.Tohelpthechildrenobtainabasiceducation.C.Topersuadethefarmersnottousefertilizers.D.Tofacilitatetheprotectionoftheirfarmland.

527.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?ASavingWaterinTunisiaB.PlantingTreesofNativeSpeciesC.HoldingbacktheSaharaD.FightingPovertyinNorthAfricaCWHENKIMJI-UNlivedinSeoul,sheworriedaboutfindingagoodjob.Now,sheisworriedthatdroughtmayruinhercrop.The23-year-oldstartedafarmlastyear.Herfirstharvestwasasuccess;shewassurprisedthatherblackbeansdidbetterthanherstrawberries.MsKimispartofaphenomenoncalledkwichon,orreturningtorurallife.Createdamillenniumago,kwichonappearsduringperiodsofeconomichardship.Thistime,inthewakeofthepandemic,manynewfarmershaveneverlivedinthecountrysidebefore.Byplantingyoungfarmersinruralareas,thegovernmenthopestoenjoybigrewardsinfuture.Theplanisworking.In2021nearly380,000peoplemovedtothecountryside.Comfortwithdigitaltechnologygivesyoungfarmersalegup,saysChoKyung-ik,thedirectoroftheBeginningFarmer’sCentre,aninstitutioneducatingthosewhowishtokwichonatitsdowntownoffices.TheysellfreshproduceonNaver,SouthKorea’slargestsearchengine.Thecentreteachestechniqueslikehowtouseatractororselectthebestcrops.Itarrangesatrialperiodduringwhichambitiousfarmersworkundertheguidanceofanoldhand,learningwhatitmeanstodoback-breakinglabourfromdawntodusk.Themostimportantlessonishowtogetonwiththelocals.Thevillagersarealsoofferedtipsonhowtoacttowardsthenewcomers.Thatpartisnotyetatotalsuccess.MsKimsaysherneighborshaveabadtemper.“Theoldpeoplecomeinhereandgivemeunwantedadvice,orsaythatIwillneverbeabletogrowanything,”shesays.Herblackbeansbegtodiffer.SheandtheSouthKoreangovernmentwillbehopingthathercropsputtheargumenttorestforgood.28.WhydoesthewritertellMsKim’sstory?A.Toexplainasolution.B.Tointroduceatopic.C.Tostartadiscussion.D.Tomakeacomparison.29.Whatdoestheunderlined“alegup”inparagraph3mean?A.Ahelpinghand.B.Anewidentity.C.Abigreward.D.Adifferentidea.

630.Whatisthechallengefortheyoungfarmers?A.Farmingtechniques.B.Hardwork.C.Communicativeskills.D.Unwantedadvice.31.WhatcanweinferfromkwichoninSouthKorea?A.Farmingmakeshugeprofits.B.Localsneedtechnicaltraining.C.Ithelpstobringruralareasbacktolife.D.Governmentshouldhelpfarmers.DThere’sanewAIbot:ChatGPT,andyou’dbetterpayattention,evenifyouaren’tintoartificialintelligence.ThetoolisanAIchatbotsystemthatOpenAIreleasedinNovember2022toshowoffandtestwhataverylarge,powerfulAIsystemcanachieve.ChatGPTremembersthethreadofyourdialogue,usingpreviousquestionsandanswerstoinformitsnextresponses.ItderivesitsanswersfromhugevolumesofinformationontheInternet.ChatGPTisbuiltontopoftheOpenAIGPT-3familyoflargelanguagemodelsandisfine-tuned(amethodoftransferlearning)usingbothsupervisedandreinforcementlearning(监督和强化学习).YoucanaskChatGPTanything,likeexplainingphysics,askingforbirthdaypartyideasandgettingprogramming(编程)help.Perhapsit’snotsmartenoughtoreplaceallhumansyet,butitcanbecreative,anditsanswerscansounddownrightauthoritative.Afewdaysafteritslaunch,morethan1millionpeopleweretryingoutChatGPT.UBSanalystLloydWalmsleyestimatedinFebruary2023thatChatGPTreached100millionmonthlyusersinJanuary,accomplishingin2monthswhattookTikTokabout9monthsandInstagramtwoandahalfyears.ChatGPTisfreetouseatthemomentbecauseitisstillinitsresearchphase.Butwhentoomanypeoplehopontotheserver(服务器),itoverloadsandcan’tprocessyourrequest.Itjustmeansyoushouldtryvisitingthesiteatalatertimewhenfewerpeoplearetryingtoaccessit.Ifyouwanttoskipthewaitandhavereliableaccess,thereisanoptionforyou.AsofFeb.1,2023,OpenAIhasaChatGPTproplan,ChatGPTPlus,whichallowsuserstohavegeneralaccessevenduringpeaktimes.Thisservicedoescomeatacostof$20/month.’However,ChatGPTcannotreplaceGoogle.ChatGPTisanartificialintelligencebotthatprovidessolutionstoyourquestions,butGoogleisasearchengineinwhichyoucansearchforasmuchinformationaspossible.ChatGPThaslimitedknowledgeduetoitsprogrammingbutGooglehasunlimitedknowledgewhichisupdatedeveryday.32Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellusaboutChatGPT?A.Itslanguagemodel.B.Itsworkingtheory.

7C.Itsdesigninspiration.D.Itsdevelopmentprocess.33.Whydoestheauthorlistfiguresinparagraph3?A.ToshowthepopularityofChatGPT.B.TostressthehighcostofinventingChatGPT.C.Topresentthecreativityofartificialintelligence.D.Toprovethenecessityofdevelopingtoolsforchattingonline.34.WhatisChatGPTPlusintendedfor?A.Guidinguserstoexperiencefreeservices.B.Allowingnetsurferstoskipadvertisements.C.Helpingresearchersdetectthefailureofthesystem.D.Offeringconsumerspriorityaccessduringpeakhours.35.WhatisalimitationofChatGPTcomparedwithGoogle?A.Itoperatesbasedonlimiteddata.B.Ittakesmoretimetosearchforsolutions.C.Itcanonlyupdateinformationatafixedtime.D.Itmayproviderepliesunrelatedtothequestions.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Plantingandgrowingthingsofferalotmorethanfreshvegetablesandflowers.Workinginaniceoutdoorspacecanbenefitpeopleinmorethanoneway.____36____.It’safunworkout.It’swonderfultogetoutinthegardenonabeautifuldaytogiveitatidy.____37____.Plantingseeds,pullingupweeds,movingpots,pushingalawnmower,andothergardeningtasksactuallyprovideawhole-body,moderate-intensityworkoutforadultsover65yearsold,suggesteda2014paperfromtheAmericanSocietyforHorticulturalScience.Evenbetter,whateveryourage,itisanactivitywithapurpose-andonethatmightkeepyouinmotionlongerthantraditionalexercise.____38____Morethanjustgoodexerciseforyourbody,gardeningprovidesaworkoutforyourbrain,accordingtoa2019studythatappearedintheInternationalJournalofEnvironmentalResearchandPublicHealth.Researchersmeasuredbrainnervegrowthfactorsrelatedtomemoryinstudyparticipants-allseniors-beforeandaftertheycreatedavegetablegarden,andfoundthattheirlevelsofbrainnervegrowthhadincreasedsignificantly.Itboostsyourimmunesystem.Havingdirtunderyourfingernailsmaybeasignofpoorhygiene,but

8scientistssayitcouldalsobeamarkofgoodhealth.Thankstobeneficialbacteriafoundinsoil,gardeningmaystrengthenyourimmunesystem,____39____,accordingtoresearchthatincludesa2015studypublishedintheinternationaljournalImmunoTargetsandTherapy.Itnourishesyourspirit.____40____,suggestsanexperimentconductedbyNASAin2016.Thescientistsfoundthatplantingandnurturingseeds,eveninsmallpots,liftedastronauts’moodsandeasedtheirstressinthesevereenvironmentofouterspace.Andifgardeningcandothatforastronauts,itshouldbemorethangoodenoughforthoseofuswhowatchthemonTV.A.ItsharpensyourmindB.ItimprovesadaptabilityC.Herearesomescience-basedadvantagesDhelpingyougetsicklessandfightoffinfectionseasierE.HelpingyouhaveabetterappetiteandgainmoreweightF.Knowingit’sdoingyougoodphysicallymightmakeitmoreentertainingG.Workingwithplantsprovidesstressreliefandpositivesensorystimulation第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasastay-at-homedad,whichgavemeplentyoftimetocook.EversinceIwasakid,cookinghadbeenoneofmy____41____.Mydadhadgivenmesomegreatadvice.“Ifyou’regonnacook,”hebegan,“youmightaswellmakesureit’stasty.”Sowiththat____42____,I’dsetaboutmakingeachdishas____43____asIcould.Ifiguredthatifsomethinglookedand____44____goodthen,chanceswere,itwouldtastegreattoo.Oneday,IwasontheInternetwhenInoticedmybestfriend,Davehad____45____avideoofhimcooking.Hewas____46____withTheFatheringProject,anon-profitorganizationthathelpedmenbethebestdadstheycould.“We’realwayslookingforcontent,”hesaid,“Canyou____47____yourvideoswithus?”Iwasmorethanhappyto____48____otherfatherstogetintothekitchen.SoIstartedto____49____videosofmycooking.Ialsogaveviewersplentyof_____50_____.“Thekitchencanbeaplaceto_____51_____withothers,”Itoldthem.Mysonanddaughterhelpedmewithwashingandcutting,butmostimportantly,weallshareda_____52_____witheachother,Myvideosgrewso_____53_____thatdadsaroundthecountryweresettingoutformysuggestions.It’sbeenanenormous_____54_____totransformmyenthusiasmintosomethingthat’shelpingothers.Ihopemyvideoswillkeepgivingdadsatasteofthe_____55_____cookingbringstoourlives.41.A.jobsB.choicesC.passionsD.dreams

942.A.evidenceB.philosophyC.permitD.warning43.A.smallB.simpleC.memorableD.expensive44.A.smeltB.remainedC.soundedD.felt45.A.reservedB.postedC.downloadedD.sold46.A.settledB.satisfiedC.comparedD.involved47.A.shareB.changeC.troubleD.confirm48.A.qualifyB.requireC.encourageD.persuade49.A.reviewB.filmC.watchD.select50.A.likesB.ordersC.requestsD.tips51.A.argueB.competeC.connectD.agree52.A.laughB.faithC.lessonD.discussion53.A.familiarB.popularC.wildD.visible54.A.chanceB.pleasureC.responsibilityD.task55.A.magicB.energyC.failD.effect非选择题部分第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Brainfogisnotamedicalorscientificterm;it____56____(use)byindividualstodescribehowtheyfeelwhentheirthinkingisnotsharp.Weallonceexperiencedthisfeeling.Perhapsyoucouldn’tthink____57____(clear)whenyouweresickwiththeflu.Orperhapsyoutook____58____pillthatmadeyourthinkingfuzzyforafewhours.Ineachcaseyouprobablyjustwaitedtogetbacktonormal,whetherthatmeant____59____(recover)fromyourillnessorwaitingforthesideeffectsofthepilltowearoff.Recentlymanypeople____60____(struggle)with“brainfog”sincerecoveringfromthevirusofCovid-19.Theymayexperiencealackofmentalclarity,poorfocusand____61____(concentrate),memoryproblems,difficultywithmultitasking,andmore.____62____(help)clearthebrainfog,it’shighlyrecommendedtodoexercisemoderately____63____adailybasis.Besides,ahealthydiet____64____includesoliveoil,fruitsandvegetables,nutsandbeans,andwholegrainshasbeenproventoimprovethinking,memory,andbrainhealth.Additionally,gettingengagedinvarioussocial_____65_____(activity)benefitsalot.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)

1066.上周你参加了学校学生会组织的以心理健康教育为主题的系列活动，请你给校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.时间地点；2.活动内容；3.活动反响。注意:1.写作词数为100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Peterwokeupearlyinthemorning.Hewentdownstairsinahurryandstartedtohavehisbreakfastasquicklyaspossible.“Whyareyouinsuchahurry,earlybird?”Mumaskedhim.”WewillhaveanEnglishspellingtesttoday,Mum,“Petersaid.“Mr.Whitepromisedtoofferprizestothosewhoget100.”PeterreviewedthespellingofeachwordoncemorecarefullywhenDaddrovehimtoschool.Atlast,itwastimeforthestudentstohaveatest.“Responsibility,”Mr.Whitestarted.Peterwroteitonhistestpaperquicklyandconfidently.“Thesecondword:contribution,”Mr.Whitesaid.“Soeasy.”Peterthoughthappily.Hequicklywrotetheworddown.Thirtywordslater,thetestpaperswerecollectedbyMr.White.Aftermarkingthetestpapers,Mr.Whitesaid,“Threeofyouwinaprizetodayforexcellenttestscores.Peter,DavidandMaryget100onthespellingtest!”Mr.Whitepraisedthem.Meanwhile,hegavethethreestudentseachadictionary.Peter’swasanEnglish-Chinesedictionary—theonehelikedbest.Peterwassoexcitedthatheheldithighwhenhisclassmatescheered.AfterMr.Whitegavethetestpaperback,Peterhadalookatthewords,feelingproudofhisspelling.Allofasudden,theword“contribution”confusedhim.Itdidn’tseemright.Peterbegantocompareitwiththeoneonthewordlist.Itturnedoutthathehadspelleditwrong.Staringattheredsign“100”whichwaswrittenonhistestpaper,Peterwaslostinthought.Afterawhile,herememberedalessonMumusedtoteachhim,“Weoughttobeanhonestperson.”Paragraph1:Peterraisedhishandslowlyandnervously.

11___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Peterdidn’texpectthathisteacherwouldpraisehimforbeinghonest.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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