宁夏银川市第二中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语（原卷版）

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银川二中2021-2022学年高一年级第二学期期末考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共两卷，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。2.答案写在答题卡上的指定位置。考试结束后，交回答题卡。第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共70分)第一部分听力(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inahospital.C.Inamuseum.2.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?A.Takefitnessclasses.B.Buyapairofgymshoes.C.Changehisworkschedule.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whattodrink.B.Wheretomeet.C.Whentoleave.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.5.WhyisEmilymentionedintheconversation?A.Shemightwantaticket.B.Sheislookingfortheman.C.Shehasanextraticket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.HowlongdidJamesrunhisbusiness？A.10years.B.13years.C.15years.7.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutJames’situation？A.Embarrassed.B.Concerned.C.Disappointed.

1请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhathasKate’smotherdecidedtodo？A.Returntoschool.B.Changeherjob.C.Retirefromwork.9.WhatdidKate’smotherstudyatcollege？A.Oilpainting.B.Arthistory.C.Businessadministration.10.WhatisKate’sattitudetowardhermother’sdecision?A.Disapproving.B.Doubtful.C.Understanding.请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthemandoing？A.Chairingameeting.B.Hostingaradioprogram.C.Conductingajobinterview.12.WhatbenefitsMarymostinherjob？A.Herwidereading.B.Herleaders’guidance.C.Herfriends’help.13.WhowillMarytalkaboutnext？A.Herteacher.B.Herfather.C.Hermother.请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whydoesthemanseldomdoexercise？AHelacksmotivation(动力).B.Hehasaheartproblem.C.Heworksallthetime.15.WhatdoesJacobSattelmairprobablydo？A.He’sanathlete.B.He’saresearcher.C.He’sajournalist.16.Whydoesthewomanspeakofastudy？A.Toencouragetheman.B.Toinformawayofexercise.C.Tosupportherfindings.17Howmuchtimewillthemanprobablyspendexercisingweekly？A.300minutes.B.150minutes.C.75minutes.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。18.Whatdidthescientistsdototheroad？A.Theyrepairedit.B.Theypaintedit.C.Theyblockedit.19.Whyareyoungbirdsattractedtotheroadsurface？A.It’swarm.B.It’sbrown.C.It’slong.

220.Whatisthepurposeofthescientists’experiment？A.Tokeepthebirdsthereforawholeyear.B.Tohelpstudentsstudythebirdswell.C.Topreventthebirdsfrombeingkilled.二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhat'sOn?ElectricUnderground7:30pm-1:00amFreeattheCyclopsTheatreDoyouknowwho'splayinginyourarea?We'rebringingyouaneveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalbands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract?Ifso,comeearlytothetalkat7:30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.He'sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic.GeeWhizz8:30pm-10:30pmComedyatKaleidoscopeComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.He'sthefunnieststand-upcomedianonthecomedyscene.Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom7:00pmfordrinksandsnacks.Simon'sWorkshop5:00pm-7:30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStageThisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy.Theworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedianandactorwhohas10years'experienceofteachingcomedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny.CharlotteStone8:00pm-11:00pmPizzaWorldFinefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic:thisisagreateveningout.CharlotteStonewillperform,songsfromhernewbest-sellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,withexcellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasandpasta（面食）.Bookearlytogetatable.Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktails,coffee,beer,

3andwhitewine.1.Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?A.JulesSkye.B.GeeWhizz.C.CharlotteStone.D.JamesPickering.2.Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?A.TheCyclopsTheatreB.KaleidoscopeC.VictoriaStageD.PizzaWorld3.WhatdoweknowaboutSimon'sWorkshop?A.Itrequiresmembershipstatus.B.Itlaststhreehourseachtime.C.Itisrunbyacomedyclub.D.ItisheldeveryWednesday.BImusthavealwaysknownreadingwasveryimportantbecausethefirstmemoriesIhaveasachilddealwithbooks.TherewasnotonenightthatIdon’tremembermomreadingmeastorybookbymybedside.Iwasextremelyinspiredbythewonderfulwaythewordssounded.Ialwayswantedtoknowwhatmymomwasreading.Hearingmomsay,“Ican’tbelievewhat’sprintedinthenewspaperthismorning,”mademewanttograbitoutofherhandsandreaditmyself.Iwantedtobelikemymomandknowallofthethingssheknew.SoIcarriedaroundabook,andeachnight,justtobelikeher,Iwouldpretendtobereading.Thisishoweveryonelearnedtoread.Wewouldstartoffwithsentences,thenparagraphs,andthenstories.Itseemedanunendingjourney,butevenasasix-year-oldgirlIrealizedthatknowinghowtoreadcouldopenmanydoors.Whenmomsaid,“TheC-A-N-D-Yishiddenonthetopshelf,”Iknewwherethecandywas.Myprogressinreadingraisedmycuriosity,andIwantedtoknoweverything.Ioftenfoundmyselftellingmymomtodrivemoreslowly,sothatIcouldreadalloftheroadsignswepassed.Mostofmyreadingthroughprimary,middleandhighschoolwasfactualreading.Ireadforknowledge,andtomakeA’sonmytests.Sometimes,Iwouldreadanovelthatwasassigned,butIdidn’tenjoythistypeofreading.Ilikedfacts,thingsthatareconcrete.Ithoughtanythingabstractlefttoomuchroomforargument.NowthatI’mgrowingandtheworldIonceknewasbeingsosimpleisbecomingmorecomplex,Ifindmyselfneedingawaytoescape.Byopeninganovel,IcanleavebehindmyburdensandenterintoawonderfulandmysteriousworldwhereIamnowanewcharacter.IntheseworldsIcanbecomeanyone.Idon’thavetowritedownwhathappenedorwhattechniquetheauthorwasusingwhenheorshewrotethis.Ijustreadtorelax.We’retaughttoreadbecauseit’snecessaryformuchofhumanunderstanding.Readingisanimportantpartofmylife.Readingsatisfiesmydesiretokeeplearning.AndI’vefoundthatthepossibilitiesthatliewithinbooksarelimitless.

44.Whydidtheauthorwanttograbthenewspaperoutofmom’shands？A.Shewantedmomtoreadthenewstoher.B.Shecouldn’twaittotearthenewspaperapart.C.Shecouldn’thelpbutstopmomfromreading.D.Shewaseagertoknowwhathadhappened.5.AccordingtoParagraph3,theauthor’sreadingofroadsignsshows___________.A.herownwaytofindherselfB.hereagernesstodevelopherreadingabilityC.hergrowingdesiretoknowtheworldaroundherD.herefforttoremindmomtoobeytrafficrules6.Theauthortakesnovelreadingasawayto___________.A.exploreamysteriouslandB.developaninterestinlearningC.getawayfromaconfusingworldD.learnabouttheadultworld7.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.ThePleasureofReadingB.GrowingUpwithReadingC.TheMagicofReadingD.ReadingMakesaFullManCAnewconceptvehicle,PodwasintroducedbyToyotaandSonyattheTokyomotorshow.Thecarisintendedasafour-wheeledfriend.Itaimstoprovideaffection,sympathyandencouragement.Likeadogwelcomingitsmaster,thecarsitsup,wagsitstailandrecognizesitsowner’spresenceusinghydraulics(液压装置)andamulti-colouredLEDdisplaypanel(引擎)acrossthefront.Whileontheroad,thecarconstantlymonitorsthedriver’smoodwithpulseandsweat(汗)sensorsonthejoystick(操纵杆).Camerasfixedontheeyeskeepwatchforanysighofdrowsiness.Ifadriverappearstobelosinghisorhercool,Podwilldisplaywarnings,playsoftmusicandblowcoldairattheface.Driversareshakenawakewithloudmusicandashakingchair.Toimprovedrivingskills,Podusesacomparisontoscoredrivers,offeradviceandrankallPodowners.Toyotastatesthatthecarwilleventuallybeabletolearnitsowner’slikesanddislikesbymonitoringpassengerconversations.Ifthecarhearsafavoritesongbeingdiscussed,itwilldownloadthetrackfromtheInternetandplayitwithoutbeingasked.Itwillalsorecommend(推荐)restaurantsthatmightsuitthedriver’stasteandtake

5photographsofpassengerswhentheysoundparticularlyhappy.Inkeepingwiththemoodinessthatisthecar’smainsellingpoint,Podexpressesaformofroadanger.Ifadriverbrakesorswerves(急转弯)suddenly,theLEDpanelshowsanangryredandthetailrisesattheback.Angerisoneofthecar’sten“emotionalstates”.Anotherissadness—abluefrontwithtear-shapedlightsseeminglydroppingfromheadlights—whichappearsafteraflattyreorwhengasislow.“Wewantedtoshowthatthecarscanbecheerfulandentertaining,”saidYasunoriSakamoto,partoftheToyotadesignteam.MrSakamotosaidToyotahasnoplanstoputPodonthemarket.Sad,really.8.Theunderlinedword“drowsiness”inParagraph2means_________.A.fearB.boredomC.excitementD.sleepiness9.Accordingtothetext,Podcan________.A.ranktherestaurantnearbyB.recommendasongtopassengerC.haveaconversationwithdriversD.testthedriver’sdrivingskills10.Ifthenewconceptvehicleisrunningoutofgas,_________.A.theLEDpanelturnsredB.thetailrisesatthebackofthecarC.thefrontlightsturnblueandlookliketearsD.thecarstopsandshakewithloudmusic11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsPod?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Negative.D.Curious.DTheCanadiangovernmentannouncedaplantobansingle-useplasticsasearlyas2022.Assomeonewhoperformsresearchonplasticpollution,Iseethisasapositivestepforward.However,Iwonderwhetheritwillgofarenough.Somepeoplemayfeelthatthisannouncementissimplya“feel-goodmeasure”andadistractionfrombiggerproblemssuchastheclimatedisaster.Thetruthofthematteristhatplasticpollutionandtheclimatedisasteraresignsofthesamedisease.Asmuchas8%ofglobaloilgoesdirectlytoplasticproduction—afigurethatdoesn’tincludethetransportationofsingle-useplasticstoglobalmarkets,theenergyusedtotransportplasticstolandfillsandtheenergyusedtosortorrecyclethings.Inthepastyears,somebanshaveactuallyresultedinanincreaseinotherformsofwaste.Forexample,paper

6bagsmaybeseenasasustainable(可持续的)choicesince,unlikeplastics,paperbreaksdownintheenvironment.However,apaperbaghasacarbonfootprintthreetimesthatofaplasticbagandisstill“single-use”justasmuchasaplasticbagis.Adopting(采用)ascience-basedmethod,whichthegovernmenthaspromised,willensurethewaysofusingsingle-useplasticsaremoresustainable.I’m,however,concernedabouttheannouncementbecause“asearlyas2022”isverydifferentfrom“by2022”,whichhasastricttimeline.Ifwe’retrulygoingtocarryoutaneffectivebanonsingle-useplastics,ourgovernmentwillneedtospendalargeamountofmoneyoninnovation(改革)andresearchintosustainablematerialsandourwastetreatmentsystemtopreventplasticsfromgoingintoouroceansorlandfills.Sothequestionremains:isthisannouncementsimplysmokeandmirrors,tohidealackofdeterminedactiononbothplasticwasteandtheclimatedisaster,oristhisarealeffortthatwillbecarriedouttostoptheproductionofsingle-useplastics?Wewillhavetowaitandsee.12.HowdoestheauthorfeelaboutCanada’snewplan?A.Sheismoreexcitedthanworried.B.SheneverbelievesinCanada.C.Sheconsidersitagreatsuccess.D.Shehasmixedfeelingsaboutit.13.ThepurposeofParagraph3isto_________.A.stresspaperbagsaresustainablematerialsB.explainpaperbagsaregreenerthanplasticsC.provesomemeasuresareunsatisfactoryD.showpaperbagsarenodifferentfromplastics14.Whichaspectoftheannouncementmakestheauthorconcerned?A.Itscomingalittletoolate.B.Itslackingscientificsupport.C.Itshavingnostricttimeline.D.Itsappearingfarfrompractical.15.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthetext?A.Canada’seffortstoreducetheuseofplastics.B.Theauthor’sviewsonCanada’ssingle-useplasticban.C.Reasonsfortheauthor’scriticismofCanada’snewplan.D.Similaritiesbetweenplasticpollutionandtheclimatedisaster.第二节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)根据短文内容，从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

7PickupyourgameAyouthsoccercoach,HugoGrajeda,directorofProYouthSoccerAcademyinChester,NewYork,sharessometipstohelpyouimproveyoursoccerskills.Startwithbasicdrills.“Gooutdoors,getaball,andkeepitclosetoyourfeet,”Grajedasays.“___16___Ifyouhaveabackyard,workonshooting.”___17___“It’sagoodwayofbuildingskillswithouthavingthepressureofgames.Chooseacampthatincludesbuildingskillsandgotooneofthose.Thereareplentyofcampsthatbeginrightafterschoolends.”Don’tforgettostretch(伸展).___18___Thendoaseriesofstretchestoloosenupyourmuscles.Don’tforgettotakeadrinkofwaterbeforeyouevensteponthefield.“Waterisimportant,especiallyinsummer,”Grajedasays.WatchtheWorldCup.Grajedawillbetellinghisathletestowatchasmanygamesastheycan.___19___Then,youshouldtrytobringsomeoftheirmovesintoyourowngame.“Pickupsomethingthatyoulikeandpracticeit,”Grajedasays.Keeppracticing.Practicemaynotseemlikethemostfunpartofplayingsoccer.___20___Lookforwaystomakepracticefunbyaddingsomecompetitiontosimpledrills,anddon’tbediscouragedifittakestimetogetthehangofnewskills.“Ifsomeonewerestrugglingtoimprove,Iwouldtellthemtokeeppracticing,keeptrying.Practicemakesperfect.”A.Signupforasoccercamp.B.Reducethepressureofgames.C.Studyhowthebestplayersmovewiththeball.D.Agameissometimesusedasaneducationaltool.E.However,it’sthebestwaytodevelopgoodtechniques.FThatwillhelpimproveyourabilitytorunwiththeballclosetoyou.G.Beforeeachgameorpractice,startwithaproperten-minutewarm-up.三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AroundtwentyyearsagoIwaslivinginNewYork.___21___IhadalotofexperienceandaMaster’sdegree(硕士学位),Icouldnotfind___22___work.Iwas___23___aschoolbustomakeendsmeetand___24___withafriendofmine,forIhadlostmyflat.Ihad___25___fiveinterviewswithacompanyandonedaybetweenbusrunstheycalledtosayIdidnot

8___26___thejob.“Whyhasmylifebecomeso___27___?”Ithoughtpainfully.AsIpulledthebusoverto___28___alittlegirl,shehandedmeanearring___29___Ishouldkeepit___30___somebodyclaimed(认领)it.Theearringwaspaintedblackandsaid“BEHAPPY”.AtfirstIgotangry.Thenit___31___me–Ihadbeengivingallofmy___32___towhatwasgoingwrongwithmy___33___ratherthanwhatwasright!Idecidedthenandtheretomakea___34___offiftythingsIwashappywith.Later,Idecidedto___35___morethingstothelist.Thatnighttherewasaphonecallfor___36___fromaladywhowasadirectoratalarge___37___.SheaskedmeifIwould___38___aone-dayspeechonstressmanagementto200medicalworkers.Isaidyes.My___39___therewentverywell,andbeforelongIgotawell-paidjob.TothisdayIknowitwasbecauseIchangedmywayof___40___thatIcompletelychangedmylife.21.A.AsB.ThoughC.IfD.When22.A.successfulB.extraC.satisfyingD.convenient23.A.drivingB.repairingC.takingD.designing24A.workingB.travellingC.discussingD.living25.A.preparedforB.attendedC.askedforD.held26.A.loseB.likeC.findD.get27.A.hardB.busyC.seriousD.short28.A.waveatB.dropoffC.callonD.lookfor29.A.orderingB.promisingC.sayingD.showing30.A.incaseB.orelseC.nowthatD.asif31.A.hurtB.hitC.caughtD.moved32.A.feelingsB.attentionC.strengthD.interests33.A.opinionsB.educationC.experiencesD.life34.A.listB.bookC.checkD.copy35.A.connectB.turnC.keepD.add36.A.herB.apassengerC.meD.myfriend37.A.hospitalB.factoryC.restaurantD.hotel38.A.listentoB.reviewC.giveD.talkabout39.A.planB.choiceC.dayD.tour40.A.talkingB.speakingC.dreamingD.thinking

9第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共50分）注意：请将答案写在答题卡上。写在试卷上无效。第一部分：语言知识运用（共两节;满分20分）第一节：单词填空，个别单词首字母已给出。（每小题1分,满分10分）41.Onourwayhome,wesawaquietpark________(围绕)bymountainsonallsides.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)42.Mydeskmateenjoys________(查阅)tothedictionaryashereadsEnglishpassages.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)43.Heusedto________(递送)newspapersinthecommunityasapart-timejob.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）44.Tobehonest,hiswonderfulspeechleftmeadeep________(印象).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)45.Finally,he________(设法做)tofinishthereportbythedeadline.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)46.“Doeslife________(存在)onotherplanets?”somestudentsaskedingeographyclass.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）47.Asisknowntoall,Canadaisa________(多种文化的)country.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)48.Isincerelyhopethatyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoc________(考虑).(根据中英文提示填空)49.Airisa________(混合物)ofgases.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）50.Thepopulationofthecountryis________(轻微地)overthirtymillion.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）第二节：语法填空（每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(识别)thoseof____51____(great)andlessimportance.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou'llfeelarealsenseof____52____(achieve).Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow____53____(be)oftenacceptable.Mostofusaremorefocused___54___ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.So,getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductive___55___possiblebeforelunch.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidenceyouneedtogetyouthroughtheafternoonandgohomefeelingaccomplished.Recent___56___(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks____57____(regular).Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor___58___while,exercising,ordoingsomethingyouenjoy.Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you'llbelesslikely____59____(bring)yourworkhome.Itcouldbeanything—gardening,cooking,music,sports—butwhateveritis,____60____(make)sureit'sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.第二部分：写作（共两节;满分30分）

10第一节：单句改错（每小题1分,满分10分）请修改以下句子，每句只有一处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。61.Thatimpressedmemostwastheirteamworkspirit.62.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuretoprotecttheenvironmentrecently.63.Icaughtasightofanoldwomanwithawalkingsticklyingontheground.64.Theboy,ratherthanhisparents,havebeentotheGreatWall.65.Iheardthegoodnewsashelterwillbesetuptosavepooranimals.66Whatyousaidhavenothingtodowiththematterwearediscussing.67.IintendtogoabroadaftergraduationalthoughIdidn’tgetmyparents’supportatthattime.68.Themostterrifiedthingaboutthetripwasthathewasbittenbyasnake.69.Heismorehard-workingthananyotherstudentsinthisclass.70.Thefactwhetherwomencanworkaswellasmenisclear.第二节：书面表达（满分20分）71.假定你是李华，你打算暑假去参加一个为期三周的国际中学生夏令营(BestSummerCamp)活动。请根据下面提示信息用英语写一封咨询信，询问这个夏令营的有关情况。内容包括：1.开营日期、地点；2.主要活动及费用。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSirorMadam,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua听力答案：1-5BABCA6-10CBACC11-15BACAB16-20ACBAC

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