江苏省徐州市沛县2021-2022学年高二下学期第二次学情调研英语试题 Word版无答案

江苏省徐州市沛县2021-2022学年高二下学期第二次学情调研英语试题 Word版无答案

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2021-2022学年高二第二学期高中第二次学情调研英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Afire.B.Amatchbox.C.Arain.2.Whattimeisitnow?A.10:15.B.10:30.C.11:00.3.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Itwillbecold.B.Itwillrain.C.Itwillbewindy.4.Whyisthewomantired?A.Herjobisdifficult.B.Herjobisn’tinteresting.C.Shehaslongworkinghours.5.What’sthemangoingtodo?A.Tohaveanothercoffee.B.Tomoveaway.C.Toleave.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6WhatisSharonnow?A.Anactress.B.Aguide.C.Afilmstar.7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.SheisworkingatUniversalStudios.B.She’stiredofherjob.C.She’sdisappointedatherjob.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Wheredidthemangettheinformationabouttheposition?A.Inthenewspaper.B.OnTV.C.Duringaninterview.9.Whatkindofskillisrequiredforthejob?

1A.English.B.Typing.C.Writing.10.WhatwillthemandothisFridayafternoon?A.Hewillgotowork.B.Hewilldosometyping.C.Hewillhaveaninterview.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Atthewoman’shome.C.Inaballetcenter.12.Whoisthewomanwithlongblackhair?A.Thewoman’ssister.B.Thewoman’steacher.C.Theman’sfriend.13.Whydoesthemancomehere?A.TomeetCarol.B.Toattendtheparty.C.Topracticeballet.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.WhoboughtthewalkmanforRobbie’sbirthday?A.RichardandAlexandra.B.RichardandMarilyn.C.TheMolinas.15.WhydidAlexandracry?A.TheMolinasdidn’ttreathernicely.B.Theletterremindedherofherfamily.C.Shehadnobodytotalkto.16.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.InaFrenchrestaurant.B.AtAlexandra’shome.C.AtRobbie’shome.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Wherecanyoufindnationalparks?A.Inthemountains.B.Incities.C.Byrivers.18.Whatdocampersfindinthenationalparks?A.Forests.B.Manyelephants.C.Manykindsofanimalsandplants.19.Whatdocampersenjoymostintheparks?A.Hunting.B.Skating.C.Achangefromthebusylife.20.Wheredomostofcampersstayintheparks?A.Intheircars.B.Intheirtents.C.Intheirhouses.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2ASchoolGroupTrainTravelAfundayoutforyourschoolgroupstartswiththetrain.Schoolchildrenandteachersalikegetasenseofoccasionwhenyoumaketravellingbytrainapartofyourschooltrip.Tablesateveryseatandbroadspaceforeveryonetositbackandenjoythejourneywhilethesceniccountry-siderollsby,youmightevengetagameorquizinalongtheway.IarnródÉireannoffersschool'sgroupdiscountsof18percentforgroupsof11ormore.GroupdiscountsarebasedonourSemiFlexwebfare,allowingyousomeflexibilitytochangeyourschool'sbooking,shouldyouneedtoupto24hoursbeforeyouareduetotravelonceyourticketshavenotbeenprinted.Cancellationsandchangesareatafeeof20percent.Belowaresomeexamplesofourmostrequestedfaresforperperson.●GalwaytoDublin-€14●KillarneytoFota-€16●ThurlestoDublin-€18●WestporttoDublin-€20●CorktoDublin-€25Tobookyourschoolgrouptraintravel,youcanbookonlineoralternativelyyoucancalluson(01)8366222orcontactyourlocalsalesteamat:●Cork(021)4557020●Galway(091)537554or(091)537539●Limerick(061)217318Bookingsthroughmiddlemenarenotaccepted.Formoreinformation,pleaseviewordownloadourSchoolGroupTravelBrochureorifyouarelookingforanyideasonwheretogo,checkoutOurSchoolTourIdeas.1.Whatisarequirementifaschool'sbookinghastobechanged?A.TicketshavealreadybeenprintedoutB.ThediscountsarenolongeravailableC.Thetravelersmustpayafeeof18percentD.Itisdoneatleast24hoursinadvance.2.Whichofthefollowingtravelscosts20childrenover€350?A.CorktoDublinB.ThurlestoDublinC.KillarneytoFotaD.WestporttoDublin.3.Whichwayisunavailableforbookingthetickets?A.BookingonthewebsiteB.Callingon(01)8366222

3C.BuyingthroughlocaltravelagentsD.ContactingthelocalsalesteamBAsValentine’sDayapproaches,manypeoplewithdogswillnotcareonebitwhethertheygetacard.AsurveybytheKennelClubhasfoundalmostoneinfivesaidtheyweresoattachedtotheirpetbecause“dogsdon’tletyoudown”inthesamewaythatotherpeoplemight.HollywoodlegendGlennClosetookherHavanesedogPiptotheOscarslastyeardescribingherpetas“thebestdateagirlcanhave”.ComedianMirandaHartandracingdriverLewisHamiltonhavegoneonholidaywiththeirdogs,andactorRyanGoslinghastakenhiscross-breedGeorge,whohedescribesas“thegreatloveofmylife”,ontochatshowsformoralsupport.Thiscouldbeduetothenumerousbenefitsthatcomewithdogownership—fromthepsychologicaltothephysical.Dogshelptheirownersunwind,whetherthat’swithadailywalkinfreshair,orwithacuddle(依偎)onasofa.Theycanalsobegreatlisteners,helptheirownersreleasestress,andcanplayapartinimprovingtheirhealthandfitness.Nevertheless,forthosedogownerswhoarestilllookingforlove,theresearchsuggeststheirpetmighthelp.Morethanafifthofthosequestionedsaidtheyhadbeenaskedoutonadatewiththeirdogappearingbestforattractingapotentialpartner.Amongthoserespondingtothesurvey,21percentsaidtheyweremorelikelytodatesomeonewhoalsohadadog.Mr.Lambert,aspokesmanfortheKennelClub,said,“Thisisquiteunsurprisingwhenyouconsiderthatdogsareagreatice-breaker,whenstrangersmayotherwisenotlooktwiceateachother,andthatwetendtohavemoreassociationsaboutpeoplewholovedogs.”Peoplewhoownedapetdogwerealsoverylikelytosaytheirpetmayhavehelpedthemoutromantically.4.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph2?A.Summarizethepreviousparagraph.B.Providesomeadviceforthepetowners.C.Introducesomecelebritiestothereaders.D.Givesomeexamplestosupporttheviewabove.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unwind”inparagraph3probablymean?AFocus.B.Relax.C.Recover.D.Participate.6.Whyisdatingoutwithapetdogmoreappealing?

4ABecauseapetdogservesasabridgebetweentheparties.B.Becauseapetdogisthebestfriendofmankind.C.Becauseapetdogaddstoromanticatmosphere.D.Becauseapetdogbreakstheiceofaconversation.7.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothecompanyofapetdog?A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D.Reserved.CScientistsandmarinebiologists(海洋生物学家)hadsomethingtocelebratelastweekwhentwolosthumpbackwhales(座头鲸)returnedtothePacificOcean.DeltaandDawn—amotherandababy—hadcircledtheSacramentoBayareafortwoweeksbeforegoingbacktotheocean."Weallshoutedloudlylike‘Yay’!"saidJimOswald,aspokesmanfortheMarineMammalCenter."It’sbeenreallyexciting."ThehumpbackwhaleswerelastspottedonMay29neartheGoldenGateBridgeinSanFrancisco,California.ScientistsaresurethatthewhalesswamintoopenwaterduringtheeveningofMay29orearlythenextmorning,sincetherehavebeennofurthersightingsofthewhales.Evenso,boatsweresentouttolookforthem,justincasethewhalesmadeanotherwrongturn.Officialsspenttwoweekstryingtogetthewhalestoturnbacktowardstheocean.Biologistsplayedrecordingsofwhale-feedingaswellasunfamiliarsoundstotrytomakethewhalesheadbacktothePacificOcean.However,DeltaandDawngavescientistsanunexpectedchancetostudyhumpbackwhalesinthewild.Scientistswereabletogathersoundrecordingsandwatchtheirbehaviors.Thisisespeciallyexcitingbecausehumpbackwhalesareanendangeredspecies.What’smore,scientistsdon’tusuallyhavethechancetoobserve(观察)themintheirnaturalhabitat."Allthosethingsareveryhardtoget,"saidOswald,"Sowhatwearedoingisfillinguptheknowledgeblankonhumpbackwhalesinthewild."Scientistsshouldbeabletousethisinformationtohelpotherlostwhalesinthefuture.8.JimOswaldwasveryhappybecause____________.A.thewhalestraveledtoSacramentoBayB.hefoundthelosthumpbackwhalesC.thescientistsheldagreatcelebration

5D.thewhalesreturnedtothePacificOcean9.Inordertomakethewhalesgobacktotheocean,thebiologists____________.A.fedthemwithotheranimalsB.swamintoopenwaterC.playedmusicforthemD.playedstrangesoundstothem10.Thefifthparagraphmainlytellsusthat____________.A.humpbackwhaleswilldisappearinthefutureB.humpbackwhaleswereexcitedintheirnaturalhabitatC.scientistslearnedmoreabouthumpbackwhalesD.scientistsareworriedabouthumpbackwhales11.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LookingfortheLostWhalesB.HelpingtheLostWhalesC.TheLostWhalesReturnedD.TwoWhalesWereLostDInthenearfutureIOT(Internetof'Things)willdrivehugeinnovation(革新)inthewayourfoodisgrown.Plantswillhavea"voice",notahumanvoice,butavoicebasedondatathatcantellpeople,computers,andmachineswhen,forexample,theyarethirsty,orneedmoresun,medicine,etc.Takevertical(垂直的)farmsforexample.Farmingismovingindoorswherethegrowthofplantscanbemonitoredandcontrolled.Thefacilitiesarebuiltvertically,sogrowingareascanbeputinpiles.Thisgreatlyreducestheamountoflandneededforfarming.FromanIOTpointofview,verticalfarmsareconnectedintwoways.First,smallsensors(传感器)inthesoilorconnectedtoplantstellacontrolsystemexactlyhowmuchlight,water,andnutrientsareneededtogrowthehealthiestcrops.Sensorswillalsotellverticalfarmerswhencropsarenearingtheirpeakforharvestingatjusttherighttimetomakesureit'sstillfreshwhenitreachesitsfinaldestination.Second,verticalfarmswillbeconnectedtoothernetworksandinformationsystems,includingdatabasesthattracklocaldemand.Forexample,localrestaurantsmayinputwhentheyneedfreshfoodsupplies.Andverticalfarmerscouldgetthatinformationsotheyknowwhichcropstogrowinwhatquantities.ThistypeofIOTsystemwouldhavebeenunimaginableagenerationago.Today,verticalfarmsarebeingexperimented.Yet,thenumberspointtoabrightfuturefortheindustry,especiallyastheworld'spopulationcontinuestogrow.Forexample,GreenSenseFarmsinChicagoisabletoharvestcrops26timesayearusing85percentlessenergy,one-tenththewater,andnopesticides.AsidebenefitoflowerenergyuseislowerCO,outputoftwotonspermonth,withtheaddedbenefitofcreating46poundsof

6oxygeneveryday.12.Howdosensorsattachedtoplantswork?A.Byrecordingfarmersharvestingcrops.BBymonitoringfarmersworkingintheirfield.C.BypassinginformationontoacontrolsystemD.Byanalyzinginformationtopreservecrops.13.WhatcantheIOTsystemhelptodoaccordingtoparagraph4?A.Expandtheoutputofcrops.B.Moverestaurantsontofarms.C.Determinetheneedsoffarmers.D.Matchsupplywithdemand.14.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureofverticalfarming?A.Hopeful.B.Unconcerned.C.NegativeD.Doubtful,15.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.VoicemachineshelpplantsspeakupB.Farmersareallturningtoverticalfarming.C.VerticalfarmsdrivenbyIOTareafutureforagriculture.D.IOThasbroughtgreatinnovationtoourfuturelife.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Readingpoetrycanbechallenging,butlearninghowtocarefullymovethroughapoemisalsoveryrewarding.____16____However,byfollowingthetipsbelow,anyonecanhavethedeeplyrewardingexperienceofconnectingtoagreatpoem.Feelvarioussounds.Poetryismadetobeheard.You’reprobablyfamiliarwithrhymingpoemsbuttherearemanysoundelementsthatpoetsusenotonlytomakethepoemsoundbeautiful,buttoenhancethemeaningorintentionofapoem.____17____Whatdoyounoticeabouthowitsounds?Howdoesthesoundenhanceanoveralltheme,mood,ormessage?____18____Manypoemsmayusewordsorreferenceplacesortimesinhistorythatmaybeunfamiliartoyou.Becuriousenoughtolookupallthewordsandreferencesbyvariousmeans.Youshouldalsogatherinformationaboutthepoetandhislifebackground.Allofthesecanofferessentialcontexttobringthepoemtolife.

7Analyzethefigurative(比喻的)languageinthepoem.Figurativelanguagecouldbewordsthatarerepeatedofteninthepoemorwordsthatrhymeineachstanza(节).Togetmoreintothefigurativemeaningofthepoem,youshouldlookathowthepoetusesliterarymethodslikemetaphor(隐喻),simile,andimagery.____19____Finally,youdon’thavetofullyunderstandit.Ifyoulikethewayapoemsoundswhenyoureaditaloud,butdon’tknowwhatit“means”,that’sOK!____20____Thegreatthingaboutartisthatitcanhavelotsofdifferentmeaningsorseeminglynomeaningatallandcansillbeenjoyed.Thesamegoesforpoetry.A.Consultthedictionary.B.Curiositykillstheconfusion.C.Theyareoftenusedtoadddeepermeaningtothepoem.D.Maybeitmakessenseinawaythatyoucan’tnecessarilyexpress.E.Onceyoufindapoemthatinterestsyou,readitoutloudseveraltimes.F.Youshouldalsopayattentiontohowthepoetopensandclosesthepoem.G.Unlikepaintingandmusic,poetryrequiresmuchextraefforttoharvestitsfulleffects.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asababy,aterribleaccidentinthekitchenleftAndreaPittscoveredwiththird-degreeburnson30%ofherbody.Formostofherlife,she___21___herscars(伤疤).Growingup,shestruggledto___22___herself.However,ithasbeenalong___23___forher.In2014,Pitts___24___ScarsUncovered.“Ihopeburnsurvivorsfeelliketheycanliveina(n)___25___way.Theydon’thavetocoverup.”Pittsishelpingothersembracetheirscarsandprovidingvitalresourcestothoseinneedthrough___26___shecallsBoxesofLove—littlecarepackagesshe___27___toburnsurvivors.Thecarepackages___28___pens,journalsandsomenecessaries.Theyneedtobeapproachedwith___29___.“Butthat’snotall.Thereisaletterfromme,lettingthemknowweareheretosupportthem___30___wecan,”shesaid.“Ithinkmyfavoriteitemthroughouttheboxis___31___ourjournals,”Pittsexplained.“Theyjusthavesometypeof___32___towriteouttheirthoughts,howthey’refeeling,howthejourneyisgoing.”“Alotofthetimeswe___33___ourselvessomuchontheoutwardappearance.Andthatcanbeveryhurtfulsometimes.Butrememberwhoyouareonthe___34___andjustknowthatyouwill___35___thisonedayatatime.”21.A.curedB.explainedC.hidD.adapted

822.A.excuseB.acceptC.freeD.favor23.A.journeyB.historyC.memoryD.list24.A.launchedB.remarkedC.dismissedD.trained25.A.adorableB.openC.privateD.friendly26.A.howB.whichC.whomD.what27.A.deliversB.awardsC.subscribesD.rents28.A.savesB.grabsC.includesD.collects29.A.comfortB.despairC.luckD.care30.A.anyhowB.anymoreC.anywayD.anylonger31.A.frequentlyB.merelyC.logicallyD.probably32.A.relaxationB.outletC.expressionD.intention33.A.ignoreB.judgeC.admireD.disappoint34.A.insideB.outsideC.appearanceD.average35.A.joininB.getthroughC.reflectonD.correspondto第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverwondered____36____youwoulddotosolvemathproblemsifyoudidn’thaveacalculatororcomputerorevenpencilandpaper?PeopleinChinahaveusedanancientcountingtool____37____(perform)mathematicaloperations.TheChinesecalculator’snameis“suanpan”,butitisknown____38____“abacus”inEnglish.AbacusisoneofthesymbolsofChinesepeople’swisdom____39____(date)backmorethan2,600years.Abacushashad____40____far-reachinginfluenceonscienceandtechnology,language,literature,art,architectureandmanyotherfieldsofChinaandevensomeareasoftheworld.Meanwhile,abacushasaffectedpeople’scharacter,suchashonestyanddiligence.Forcenturies,thissimplecountingdevice(设备)____41____(pass)downthroughdifferentdynastieswithitsoriginaldesignandpurpose____42____(actual)unchanged.Thecalculationscanbemadeonitimmediately,withthedevicestoringtheresultsin“visualstorage”muchlikeacomputerdisplay.Whenworkingwithalotof____43____(number),anabacusispracticallyfaster,sinceithasa____44____(good)“keyboard”thantheWesterncalculators.Anyway,thesmallabacushasmadeanoutstandingcontributioninthefieldsofhumanintellectualdevelopment,justasthecomputerdoesintoday’s_____45_____(social).第三部分写作(满分40分)

9第一节应用文(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,上周六你校在学校广场举办了为贫困山区学生筹款的“阳光义卖(sunshinecharitysale)”活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:1.参加人员2.活动内容3.你的感想注意:1.词数80左右2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整的短文。WhenMontyRobertswasalittleboy,hisfather,strugglingtosupportthefamily,wouldgofromfarmtofarmandranch(牧场)toranch,traininghorses.Asaresult,theboy’shighschoolcareerwascontinuallyinterrupted.Whenhewasasenior,hewasaskedtowriteapaperaboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteaseven-pagepaperdescribinghisgoalofsomedayowningahorseranch.Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetailandheevendrewadiagramofa200-acreranch,showingthelocationofallthebuildings,thestables,andthetrack.Thenhedrewadetailedfloorplanfora4,000-square-foothousethatwouldsitona200-acredreamranch.Heputagreatdealofhisheartintotheprojectandthenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.Onthefrontpagewasalargered“F”withanotethatread,“Seemeafterclass.”Theboywiththedreamwenttoseetheteacherandasked,“WhydidIreceiveanF?”Theteachersaid,“Thisisanunrealisticdreamforayoungboylikeyou.Youcomefromapoorhorse-trainingfamily.Youhavenomoneynoranyresources.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotofmoney.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayforthereproductionofhorsesandlateryouhavetopayformorefacilities.There'snowayyoucouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“Ifyouwillrewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,Iwillreconsideryourgrade.”

10注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Aftergoinghome,hethoughtaboutitlongandhard,anddecidedtotalkwithhisfather._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thenextday,hewenttohisteacherandsaid,“MissSmith,I'llkeepmydreamanyway.”_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案:1—5.ABACC6—10.BAABC11—15.BABBB16—20.CACCB

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