2023届高三英语总复习 Unit3 Festivals and Customs（教师版）（译林版2020）

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Unit3FestivalsandCustoms
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14Mᑖᑖ⚪¿AïẠäᐵñ.ᓫ©òᑏ1.TheschoolannouncedthatouróôÖḄ0ÖõḄöEnglishfestivalislookingfor20studentvolunteers.2.Whenfree,youcantravelaroundtoexperiencelocalóÒnöandseekinspiration.3.Allinalbit'sourtopreventthewaterfrombeingpolluted.4.Icouldhearthatsomethingwaswrongwiththeofmycar.5.Iwillcherishtheó÷øḄömemoriesfortherestofmylife.6.Itwasagreattobeinvitedheretosharemyexperiencewithyou.7.Hegavethejudgestheóᓺúöthathelackedconfidence.8.Thestudentsareóûü0ýþ¥öaroundihebuildingonihecampus.óᫀ1.annual2.customs3.duty4.engine5.merry6.honour7.impression8.marching:.ᓫ«Þ}ÿ1.Forme,nothingishappy
thanplayingsoccer.2.Hemadearuletogotothegymeveryweekend.3.yougetolder,youneedtotakeonmoreresponsibility.4.TheSpringFestivalisanoccasionfamilymembersgettogetherandhaveagoodrest.5.Theattractivephysicalappearancecanmakeadeepimpressionothers.6.Guestshavefreeentrancetheswimmingpoolandthehealthclub.7.Itwashislongabsencefromworkthatdelayedhispromote
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tosurvivetheseriouscaraccident.ூᫀ௃1.happier2.it3.As4.when5.on/upon6.to7.promotions.fortunate.ᡂ1.Hisspeechtheaudience.ḄᶇḄᓺ஺2.IntheclassnoonecanspeakEnglishhedoes.ᙠᨵ"#$%&'᪵)ᑭ஺3.Onnooccasionsuchasrunningaredlight.ᡃ,-./01234ᑣ᝞789஺4.Asyouknow,bycheque.᝞:ᡠ<ᵨ>ἠ@ABCDE஺5.Theloudnoisemystudy.

15ᜧḄGHIᡃJKLMNOPQ஺ூᫀ௃1.made/leftastrongimpressionon/upon2.asfluentlyas3.shouldwedisobeythetrafficrules4.it7sveryconvenienttopayforthings5.madeithardformetoconcentrateonR.ᓫᐗ$U——ᓫ$UW1.Itlookedasifitwasgoing(rain).2.Iwasabouttogoshoppingsomeguestscametovisit.3.Mymothertoldmeshe(come)backfromabroadthenextweek.4.Themanagersaidthathe(leave)forParisafewhourslater.5.Theydidn'tknowwhetherhe(permit)suchathing.ூᫀ௃1.torain2.when3.wouldcome4.wasleaving5.wouldpermit⚪YB/OZᓣ\.$UW(ᦻM_`abcdᓫᐗḄefab)[1]Differentcountrieshavedifferentfestivalsandcustoms.TheweddingceremonyinIndiawasanythingbutordinary.Thiscustommadeadeep1.(impress)onme.Howromanticitwas!TheCarnivalinRiowassuchapopularoccasion2.peopletheretookaweekofffbrit.Therewere3.(dancer)andabandstandinginthestreetandthecrowdwaitedwith4.(excite).Theymarcheddowntheroadthroughtheseaofpeople,dancing,singingandcheering.How5.(amaze)thedaywas![2]LuoYanandhiswifeandsontravelbackfbrtheSpringFestivaleveryyear.Thewholefamilyhave6.(they)preciousdinnertogether.Theystayupiate7.(watch)theSpringFestivalGala,eatingsnacks,chatting8.eachother,makingdumplingsandtalkingaboutfutureplans.Asmidnight9.(approach),thewholefamilygooutsidetosetofffirecrackers.Theycelebratetheirgoodfortune,family'stogethernessandthenation'sstrengthwithpeopleallover10.country.[ᫀ]1.impression?.that3.dancers4.excitement5.amazing6.their7,watching8.with9.approaches10.thej.$UW1.(get)youngpeopletotakepartinactivitiestosavetheirnationalheritageisagoodwaytointroducethemtotheircountry'shistory.2.theylearnaboutwheretheycomefrom,theywill3.(hopeful)beproudtotellothersabouttheircountryandculture.Ofcourse,teachersmustkeepabalancebetweenteachingthegoodandbadpartsofacountry9shistory.Learningonlythegoodpartscanlead4.narrowthinking.Learningthebadpartsmayhelpstopthosekindsofthingsfrom5.(happen)again.Students6.knowtheirhistoryandculturearemorelikelytomakesurethattheirculturalheritage7.(preserve)well.Besides,teacherscanmotivatestudentsbyaskingthemtocomeupwith8.(they)ownideas.Onepossibleideaisforstudentstoraisemoneyto9.organizationorgroupthatprotectstheircountry'sculturalheritage.Teachersmayalsoturntotheirlocalmuseumsorhistorical10.(society)forhelpingettingstudentsmoreinterestedinthisimportantfield.

16$lmnopl%qᦻr⌕tuvwxPyPQmz{|}Ḅ~ᦻᓄḄe⌕ឋᓫtuᦟᙠoMᐹḄ⚪஺1.Gettingூm᪆௃ὃB$a஺ᑖ᪆᪀<ᜐᵨar$஺ᦑWGetting஺2.If/As/Whenூm᪆௃ὃ$஺c¡᝞¢/¤,mᑮz{¦ᩭ,¨ᨵ©Jzªᙢᔣ"tuz{Ḅ|}'ᦻᓄ஺᪷¯ᜐWᐭIf±᝞¢²³´ᩩ¶$ᡈWᐭAs/When±¤……Ḅ¹᎛²³´¹»$ᦑWIf/As/When஺3.hopefullyூm᪆௃ὃ¼a஺ᑖ᪆<,ᜐᵨ¼a¾⛲abe஺ᦑWhopefully஺4toூm᪆௃ὃta஺ᜐcÀÁÂ$leadtosth."´Ä……4ᦑWto஺5.happeningூm᪆௃ὃB$a஺᪷¯ÀÁÂ$stopslh.fromdoing…<ᜐᵨaÅ$ᦑWhappeningo6.who/lhalூm᪆௃ὃÁ$஺ᑖ᪆᪀<ᐸÇÈ▲ᑴឋÁ$¾⛲ᐜÌastudents,studentsᙠMᐙ¤r$ÎÏIᵨᐵÑÒawho/thatᢣÒstudents³´Á$ᦑWwho/thato7.ispreservedூm᪆௃ὃaḄ¹᝱ஹ$᝱'rÄ஺ᑖ᪆᪀r$ptheirculluralheritage±,Ḅᦻᓄ⍡ײ$IᵨØ"ÙᓫᦪÛÜÝᔠ“ᦻᓄ⍡×àáâ”<ᜐpreserveätheirculturalheritage᪀ᡂàᐵÑIᵨà$᝱ᦑWispreservedo8.theirூm᪆௃ὃÛåaឋᱥrÒa஺ᜐcÀÁçèone'sown"é"z{ḄᦑWtheir஺9.anூm᪆௃ὃêa஺ᜐᢣ•áâ|}ᦻᓄ⍡×ḄYìᡈíîï⊤ñᢣ&organizationMòóôᐗH஺ᦑW.Áêaan஺10.societiesூm᪆௃ὃaᓫõᦪ஺ᑖ᪆$᛻<o.pᓫᢣᔊøPùᡈúíᔠorûüḄmuseums±ýᱥ✂aõᦪ²ḄZÿ
ᜐᵨᦪᦑsocieties஺⚪C▅ᑡᦻ⚪ᡠ!ḄAஹBஹCஹD$%⌱⚗(⌱)ᨬ+⌱⚗஺AJacob'sPillowDanceFestivalWhere,Becket,MassachusettsWhen,June15—Aug.24Eachsummer,thisinfluentialdancecenterpresentsanumberofclassesandperformancesbymorethan50companiesfromaroundtheworld.Thehighlights-ᨬ./Ḅ0ᑖ2ofthisseasonincludetheDanceTheatreofHarlem'sproductionofAlvinAiley's"TheLarkAscending”,whichopensthefestival.Manyeventsarefree.Ticketedperformancesstartat322.jacobspillow.org.MoabMusicFestivalWhere,Moab,UtahWhen,Aug.29—Sept.9Thisareaisbetterknownformountainbikingthanformusic.Butsince1992,ithashostedaprivatefestival

17thatbringsclassical,jazz,Latinandothertypesofmusictotheland.Thisyeartherewillbe16concerts,includingthree"GrottoConcerts"wheregueststakea45-minuteboatridedowntheColoradoRivertoperformances.Eventsstartat$25.moabmusicfest.org.CheyenneFrontierDaysWhere,Cheyenne,WyomingWhen,July19-28There'ssomethingforeveryoneatthis117-year-oldfestival,froman“Indianvillage^^andOldWestmuseumtocountryconcerts.Butthecompetitionisstillthemainattraction,withcowboysandcowgirlscompetingformajormoneyontheworld'slargestoutdoorstage.Competitionticketsstartat$18,andconcertticketsat$23.cfdrodeo.com.TheGlimmerglassFestivalWhere,CooperstownNewYorkWhen,July6—Aug.24Eachsummer,operaloversfromaroundthecountry(andtheworld)traveltoupstateNewYorktowatchproductionsthatincludestarslikeNathanGunnandGingerCosta-Jackson.Thisyear'sperformancesincludeWagner's"TheFlyingDutchman,,andVerdi's"KingforaDay”inhonorofthe200thbirthdaysofbothcomposers(567).Ticketsstartat$26.glimmerglass.org.:;<=ᦻ>?ᑣABCDE$%FG⁚ḄIJஹᙢLஹᑁNOPQἠSᵨTUV஺1.Wherecanatouristenjoyfreeperformances?A.Massachusetts.B.Utah.C.Wyoming.D.NewYork.Aூ<᪆௃Z⁚ᳮ<⚪஺᪷]JacobiPillowDanceFestival0ᑖ(Ḅ“Manyeventsarefree.”OPᐸ_⁚LI`⌕bQἠ
cdᙠf⃬hijOkl?mnSḄo)஺ᦑ⌱A஺2.IfyougotoCheyennetowatchacompetitionandenjoyaconcert,howmuchwillyoupayatleast?A.$18.B.$22.C.$36.D.$41.Dp<᪆௃ᦪqrs⚪஺ᵫ⚪u(Ḅ“gotoCheyennetowatchacompetitionandenjoyaconcert”vwᑮyz%AB(Ḅ"Where,Cheyenne,Wyoming"{"Competitionticketsstartat$18,andconcertticketsat$23,?,ᡠOl?|}~{?|⌕S41ᐗ஺ᦑ⌱Da3.Whichpartofawebsiteisthepassageprobablychosenfrom?A.Education.B.Art.C.Business.D.Literature.Bூ<᪆௃ᦻ)ᜐ⚪஺ᐰᦻᑁN
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18Hewantedtodosomethingtokeephimselfbusy,sohedecidedtovolunteeratthelocalchildren'shospital.Mydadlovedkids.ltwastheperfectjobforhim.Heendedupworkingwiththeseriouslyillchildren.Hewouldtalk,play,anddoartswiththem.Oneofhiskidswasagirlwithararediseasethatparalyzed-2herfromtheneckdown.Shecouldn'tdoanything,andshewasveryupset.Mydadmadeuphismindtotrytohelpher.Hestartedvisitingherinherroom,bringingpaints,brushesandpaper.Hestoodthepaperup,putthepaintbrushinhismouthandbegantopaint.Hedidn'tusehishandsatall.Allthewhilehewouldtellher,“See,youcandoanythingyousetyourmindto."Attheendoftheday,shebegantopaintusinghermouth,andsheandmydadbecamefriends.Soonafter,thelittlegirlwassenthomebecausethedoctorsfelttherewasnothingelsetheycoulddoforher.Mydadalsoleftthechildren'shospitalforalittlewhilebecausehebecameill.Sometimelateraftermydadhadrecoveredandreturnedtowork,incamethelittlegirlwhohadbeenparalyzedandonlythistimeshewaswalking.Sheranstraightovertomydadandhuggedhimreallytight.Shegavehimapictureshehaddoneusingherhands.Atthebottomitread,“Thankyoufbrhelpingmewalk.”Mydadwouldcryeverytimehetoldusthisstoryandsowouldwe.Hewouldsaysometimesloveismorepowerfulthandoctors,andmydad-whodiedjustafewmonthsafterthelittlegirlgavethepicture-lovedeverysinglechildinthathospital.:;<=ᦻ>?;ᦻ஺5ὅḄ᱄¡¢▾E¤¥¦{ᐙ¨©ᩭ_«E¬ᙢḄ®¯▾°?±²ὅ஺ᙠ¯▾_³´?wµ¡¶Ḅ·᝕¹ºᦢkᦟ᝛ᵨᘂ¿¿஺·᝕¹ᨬÀÁÂÃE஺᰿ḄÅÆᨵI}¯ÈḄÅÆÉÊËᜧ஺4.Theauthor'sfatherworkedatthelocalhospitalto.A.makehisseriousheartconditionlessseriousB.keephimselfoccupiedandpleasedC.realizehischildhooddreamD.earnmoneytopayfortreatmentBூ<᪆௃Z⁚ᳮ<⚪஺ᵫyÍÎy?Ï
5ὅḄ᱄ᙠ¬ᙢ?7®¯▾Ð5>ѤÒᢝ¥¦Ô¤Õ஺ᦑ⌱B஺5.Howdidtheauthor'sfatherhelptheparalyzedlittlegirl?A.Hehelpedherpracticewalking.B.Hevisitedherandmadeatoyforher.C.Heshowedhershecouldstilldothings.D.Hepaintedspecialpicturesforher.Cூ<᪆௃Z⁚ᳮ<⚪஺ᵫyzÎ(Ḅ“Allthewhilehewouldtellher...shebegantopaintusinghermouth”
5ὅḄ᱄>Öᔣ·᝕¹ØÙ᝛ÚᯠO°ÜÝÞßᩭàáâ%Ḅ·᝕¹Ḅ஺ᦑ⌱C஺6.AccordingtoParagraph3,theparalyzedgirl.A.eventuallybecameauniquepainter

19B.wassenthomeandneverseenagainC.graduallyrecoveredandwalkedD.senttheauthor'sdadapicturepaintedwithhermouthCூ<᪆௃Z⁚ᳮ<⚪஺ᵫyzÎ(Ḅ“incamethelittlegirl...shewaswalking”
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Ḅ·᝕¹⌲èឮEᏉëÔÁìÂ஺ᦑ⌱C஺7.Whatmessagedoesthepassagemainlyconvey?A.It'sbettertogivethantoreceive.B.Asickpersonshouldnotfocusonhisdisease.C.Volunteeringisaworthwhilethingtodo.D.Lovecansometimesbringgreatresults.Dூ<᪆௃íîᜧï⚪஺ᐰᦻðᐸ>ᨬÀ?Î(Ḅ“loveismorepowerfulthandoctors”
â;ᦻí⌕ñòE᰿Oóᩭôõö÷Ḅø஺ᦑ⌱D஺CAroundthistimeafewyearsago,itwascommontoseevideosoffriendsonsocialmediahavingabucketoficywaterthrownonthem.Knownasthe“icebucketchallenge”,itwascreatedasawaytoraisemoneyforthemedicalconditionALS.Butnow,there'sanewchallengeandthistime,nowaterisinvolved.Whatisit?Well,thinkofafruitthatyou'dnevernonnallysinkyourteethinto.Perhapsyou'vegotit,alemon.Whileweenjoyusinglemonstoaddflavortodishes,veryfewofuswouldactuallyeatoneaswe'deatanappleoranorange.Butthehorribletasteistheprecisereasonwhythe“lemonfacechallenge,,istakingoff.Participantsbiteintoalemon,takingaselfieastheydoitbeforepostingthephotoonline.Thefunisallaboutexpressionpeoplemakeasallthatcitricacid-ùú⏚2hitstheirtastebuds-ᕡý2.Everyexpressionseemstosay,"Thisisworsethanfreezingwater.”Theserioussidetothistrendisthegoodcauseit'sallinaidof.Thechallengeaimstoraiseawarenessofararebraincancerthataffectsyoungchildren.ltwasstartedbyAubreghNicholas,an11-year-oldUSkid.ShewasdiagnosedwiththisrarebraincancerherselfinSeptember2017,buthassinceraisedalmost$50,000tocoverhermedicalexpensesthankstothechallenge.Ifachallengeisgoingtoraisepublicityandcontributionsfrompeople,ithastobesomethinginterestingandoriginal.Thatwaytheicebucketchallengetookoffin2014anditexplainswhysomanypeoplearenowsharingtheirlemonfaces.Therearealotofstoriesaboutthedownsideofsocialmediathesedays.Thecharitychallenges,however,showhowonlineculturecanunitetheworldandbringhelptothepeoplewhomostneedit.:;<=ᦻ>•;ÿᦻ஺“᫜ᢧᡊ”ᢧᡊ"Ὴᢧᡊ”ᐰᳫᐵ஺ᩭ!ᐵ"#$%&Ḅ(☢*+ᯠ-./᠄ᗐᢧᡊᓾ&34ᦻᓄ᝞789:;ᔜᙢḄ>?@A/ᨬC⌕?@Ḅ>஺8.Whyisthe“icybucketchallenge”mentionedinthearticle?

20A.Toshowhowcharitygaineditspopularityonline.B.Tointroduceasimilarchallengethatraisesmoneyforcharity.C.Toattractpeople'sattentiontoararedisease.D.Toproveitspopularityaroundtheworld.BூF᪆௃IᳮᑨL⚪஺᪷OPQRᑁTUVᙠᦻXYZᑮ“᫜ᢧᡊ”\]ᐭQ_`aḄ]᠄ᗐbcdefgḄᢧᡊ஺ᦑ⌱B஺9.Comparedwiththepre-Intemetcharity,whatistheadvantageofonlinecharity?A.Itraisesmoremoneythaneverbefore.B.Itisstartedbythepeoplewhosufferrarediseases.C.Itbringspeopletogethereasilyandquickly.D.Itcauseslittledoubtamongpeople.CூF᪆௃IᳮᑨL⚪஺᪷OᨬQRᨬjkUVlmὶoḄ᠄ᗐp᪀rsᙠt᠄ᗐḄuv\wxy>zT᧕ஹ}~ᙢᙠQZ?@஺ᦑ⌱C஺10.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“tookoff5inthelastparagraphmean?A.Wentawaysuddenly.B.Becamesuccessfulandpopular.C.Removedyourclothes.D.Tookabreak.BூF᪆௃⚪஺᪷OᨬQRYtᡠᙠkᐸoQkUV᝞Q_ᢧᡊ\⌕ZḄVA\Q/ᨵḄ஺\.᪵“᫜ᢧᡊ”ᙠ2014ᡂ¡.¢F£]¤¥3ᙠᨵA¥¦>ᙠᑖ¨©zḄῊ஺ᵫ«IVtḄ¬\“ᡂ¡”ᦑ⌱B஺11.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsonlinecharity?A.Positive.B.Indifferent.C.Negative.D.Ambiguous.AூF᪆௃®¯᝱⚪஺᪷OᨬQRᨬ±kUV4ᦻᓄU²89:;ᔜᙢḄ>³ᨬ◤⌕?@Ḅ>µᩭ?@஺¶ὅ¸ᙠt᠄ᗐḄ᝱\“¹ºḄ஺ᦑ⌱A஺P»⁚▅¾¿☢ÀᦻÁÀᦻḄ⌱⚗Y⌱ÃU²ÄᐭÅÆᜐḄᨬÈ⌱⚗஺⌱⚗Yᨵ±⚗]¦É⌱⚗஺Teenagershavetheirownthoughtsandactliketheyknowalmostanything.However,inrealitytheydon'thavemuchexperience.Soit'snoteasywhenyouhavetodealwiththesedifficultteenagers.1•KeepcalmItiseasyfordifficultteenagerstomakeyoulosecontrolandactimproperly.2Whenyoufeelangryorchallengedbyateen,takeadeepbreathandcountslowlytoten,andthendealwiththeproblemafteryoubecomecalmagain.•SetupclearboundariesÊ;▲ÌSincemostteenagerswanttoexperiencegreaterindependenceandselfhood,somewillchallengeyouinordertotesttheirpower.It'sveryimportanttosetboundaries.3Thefirstboundaryinalmostanysituationisthatyouwillbetreatedwithrespect.Inadditiontorespect,theremayalsobealistoffamily,classroom,orteamgroundrules.•Payattentiontotheleader

21Manyteachersknowthatwhentheyfaceagroupofdifficultstudentsinclass,it'snotnecessarytodealwitheverystudent.4Anothermanagementskillistoseparatechallengingpersonssothatthey'relesslikelytoformagroupandfeedoffeachother.•Showunderstanding5Saytoyourselfwithsomehumorandthengetonwithyourbusiness.A.Thefirstruleistokeepcalm.B.Belowarethekeystodealingwiththem.C.Makeuseofusefulcommunication.D.Atworstthismaymakeyoutheotherside.E.Whenateenagerisindifficulty,showunderstanding.FUsefulboundariesarethosewhicharefairandreasonable.G.Usually,bydealingwiththeleader,therestofthegroupwillfollow.ÍÎF¾Ïᦻ\QÎÐÑᦻ஺ᦻXÒ⌕ÓÔÕ¸Ö¸×Ḅ☘!ḄÙÚ⊈ᔆ1.BூF᪆௃ᑖ᪆ÏRᑁTUVÏRÒ⌕ZÃᨵ/☘!sÝÖ¸×Þ᪷Oß¿ᩭḄᑁTUVÏk\àáâ¿ÿ☢ḄÙÚãäᦑ⌱B஺2.AூF᪆௃᪷OÏRḄÒ⚪k“Keepcalm”UVÏR⊤æᙠÕ¸Ö¸×Ḅ☘!ç⌕èᢝê☟஺ᦑ⌱A஺3.FூF᪆௃᪷OÏRḄÒ⚪“Setupclearboundaries(;▲)”UVÏRÒ⌕ÓÔ⌕îïðᨎḄ;▲஺᪷OÅok"I"veryimportanttosetboundaries.”UIVß¿ᩭ⌕òî拉᪵Ḅ;▲ᡠ²F⚗(ᨵᵨḄ;▲\A/ôஹᔠᳮḄ;▲)öᔠÍ᛻ᦑ⌱F஺4.GூF᪆௃᪷OÏRḄÒ⚪k“Payattentiontotheleader”UVÏRøù⌕ᐵ⚞ᜮḄ>஺Þ᪷OokUVὁý3þᨵ⌕ᜐᳮÿ
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〉'ḄᓫIᡈKLᑁᓫIḄ1NOP஺ThebesttimetoseebeautifullanternsisduringtheLanternFestival,1.fallsonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.ThisyearitisonFeb.8,markingtheendoftheSpringFestival.However,becauseoftheCOVID,wehadtostayathomethisyear.Asisknowntous,watchinglanternsisagreat2.(active).Youseelanternsinanysizesandshapesyoucanimagine,fromanimalstoplantsandflowers.3.(make)itmorefun,peoplepasteriddlesonthelanterns.Insome4.(place),peoplelikereleasingskylanterns,which5.(call)Kongminglanterns.Askylanternisasmallhot-airballoonmadeofpaperwithan6.(open)atthebottomwherethereisasmallfiresource.Whenthebrightlightsflyhighinthesky,peopleblessmembersandmakewishes.Inoldtimes,theLanternFestivalwasalso7.(interest).Atthattime,younggirlswerenotallowedtogooutveryoften8.duringcertainfestivals.Therefore,lookingatlanternsgaveyoungpeopleachancetomeeteachother.AlinefromXinQiji,9.poetduringtheSongDynasty,showsthis:

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