2022年四川省泸州市中考英语试题（含答案解析）

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Oὃ⚪ᔁᑖᑖ⌱⚪ᑖ⌱⚪ᑖ஺ᑖ⌱⚪"ᑖ70ᑖ#ᑖ⌱⚪"ᑖ50ᑖ#ᐰᔁ"ᑖ120ᑖ%ὃ&'120ᑖ(஺ᑖ⌱⚪ᐳ70ᑖஹ+Ạ-./ᵨᐳ⁚%"ᑖ30ᑖ⁚ᓫ⚗⌱ᐳ104⚪%54⚪1ᑖ#"ᑖ10ᑖ6AஹBஹCஹD78⌱⚗#⌱9:;<ᐭ>?ᜐḄᨬCDᫀ#FGD⚪ᓱIJK⚪LḄDᫀ᪗NOP஺1.—I'mtakingthehighschoolentranceexaminationthesedays.IhopeIwillmakeit.__________IA.GoodluckB.NowayC.WhatapityD.Congratulations2.Hurryup,SuMei!Thegraduationceremonybeginsinasecond.Wehavetimeleft.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle3.Withahigh-speedtrainstationbuiltinLuzhou,itismuchforustotraveltoChengdu.A.easierB.easilierC.moreeasyD.moreeasily4.Paul,haveyoutriedthischicken?IfsaspecialinLuzhouandhasbeenintroducedintheTVprogramABiteofChina.—Yes,ithotbutdelicious.A.eatsB.looksC.tastesD.sees5.Asteenagers,wearenotallowedmobilephonesintoschoolsothatwecanfocusonourschoolwork.A.bringB.tobringC.bringingD.brought6.—Peter,howlonghaveyoubeenintheiceskatingclub?Notlong.Ididn'tjointheclubIenjoyedthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.A.whenB.untilC.unlessD.after7.—Lily,aconcertisbeingheldinourschoolforthebirthdayoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChinaGYLC
.—IknowIthasbeen100yearssinceCYLC.A.bomB.wasbomC.isbornD.hasbom8.XiaoMing,whatnewsareyoureading?ShenzhouXIVwiththreeastronautsspaceonJune5th,2022.A.leftforB.waitedforC.askedforD.arguedfor9.David,doyouknowSuYiming,asnowboarderfromChina?Sure.Hewonthefirstplaceinthemen'sBigAirEvent.Hebehard-working.A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldD.must10.ߟCouldyoutellmeforthefruit?—Youcanjustpayonthephone.I

1A.howmuchwillIpayB.howwillIpayC.howmuchIwillpayD.howIwillpay
⁚ᐳ20⚪⚪1ᑖᑖ20ᑖ☢Ḅᦻᯠ☢ᔜ⚪ᡠAஹBஹCஹD⌱⚗#⌱$%&ᐭ(ᜐḄᨬ+,ᫀ./,⚪ᓱ123⚪4Ḅ,ᫀ᪗678஺AOnApril16,ShenzhouXIIIastronautssafelycamebacktoEarth.Thelandingsetanewspeedrecord.WhenShenzhouXIIcameback11thespacestationin2021,ittookabout28hours.Thistime,ittookjust9hours12!Itlandedupright.ThislandingpositionisnotoftenseeninChina'sspacelighthistory.Landinguprightmakessurethatastronautshavethe13landing.Theastronautsfeltgoodafterlanding.14theystillneededtositonchairs.Thelongspacejourneychanged15bodies.Inthenextfewmonths,theywillgraduallygetusedtolivingonEarth.11.A.forB.toC.fromD.with12.A.returnB.returningC.returnedD.toreturn13.A.softerB.moresoftC.softD.softest14.A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Or15.A.ourB.theirC.hisD.yourBIwasshoppingatadepartmentstoreandhadjustgotontothedownescalatorRᢄᵯU
whenInoticedawomanstandingtotheside.Shelookedabout65,andher16toldmeshewasscared.Iturned17thewomanandasked“Doyouneedanyhelp?”Thewomanremainedsilent.Astheescalatorcontinuedmoving,Iheardthewomanreply18ஹ'Tmafraid.,,"Wantmetocomebackandgetyou?”Icalledtoher.She19.ButbythetimeIreachedherarm,thewomanhadreconsidered.don'tthinkIcandoit,“shesaid.IsuddenlyrealizedthatIhadofferedfargreaterhelpthanI20.“Iknowwecandoit,“Isaid."Icanholdontoyou.^^Shelookeddownatthescary21.Thenhereyescamebacktomine,lookingdoubtful.t4Thishasnever22mebefore,vshesaid,asmuchtoherselfastome.Itookher23.“Shallwe?”Shemadealittlesoundof24aswesteppedon,butwe'dpassedthepointofnoreturn.Tomyjoy,she25alittleasthestairsmovedusdownward.“Idon'tunderstandthisatall,^^shesaid.However,aswegotnearthe26,shefeltscaredagain,butwedidit.“Fmso27..shebegan.“Itwasnothing,1said.44Iwashappytodoit.”Happy,yes.Iseldomhelpothers.Iam28becauseIcarefbrafamilyandworkfulltime.Forashortmoment,Iseemedtounderstand29someonewouldbecomeanurseorasocialworkerorsomethingelse.NotonlydidIhelptheoldladygetontheescalator,butalsohelpedher30herfear.ItwasamuchhappiermomentthanI'dhadinweeks.16.A.ageB.speechC.clothesD.expression2

217.A.towardsB.downC.againstD.into18.A.confidentlyB.softlyC.excitedlyD.calmly19.A.criedB.laughedC.noddedD.shouted20.A.acceptedB.expectedC.taughtD.asked21.A.doorB.chairC.machineD.car22.A.happenedtoB.turnedtoC.explainedtoD.gotto23.A.handB.armC.neckD.shoulder24.A.happinessB.fearC.disappointmentD.surprise25.A.movedB.doubtedC.worriedD.relaxed26.A.topB.storeC.bottomD.lift27.A.oldB.afraidC.thankfulD.hopeful28.A.richB.busyC.rightD.happy29.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where30A.seeB.discussC.describeD.overcomeஹ▅WᳮYᐳ204⚪%54⚪2ᑖ#"ᑖ40ᑖ▅WZ☢\ᦻ#65⚪ᡠ_AஹBஹCஹD78⌱⚗⌱9ᨬCDᫀ#FGD⚪ᓱIJK⚪LḄDᫀ᪗NOP஺APeterwastherichestintown.Hehadearnedhimselfabadnamebecausehewastooproudofhismoney.Oneday,Peterbecameblind.Onlybydoingacorneatransplantsurgery`abcRdcouldheseeagain,buttherewasnodonorᣎfὅ.Peterhadtowaitinthehospitalsadly.Oneafternoon,Peterwantedtositinthesun,sohefelthiswayforthelittlesquarebeforethehospital.Heraisedhisheadtoenjoythesunshine.However,hesawnothingbutthewholedarkness.JustasPeterfelthopeless,someonehithimhardallofasudden.ThatangeredPeter,soheshoutedloudly,"Don'tyouhaveeyes?Don'tyouseewhoyouhit!TmPeter!MTheanswerwasfromalittleboy,"I'msorry,sir.Ididn'tnotice,pleaseforgiveme!”Peterchangedhismindandordered,canforgiveyou,butyoumusttalkwithme!”Theboybegan.t4Howbeautiful!Thegrassisgreentheskyisblue,theflowersarecomingouteverywhere,andthelittletreesarealsoverylovely.Thecloudsarefloating...Ashewaslistening,Peterbegantoenvyhᝨ
thatboy.Suddenly,heshouted,4tOh,myGod,thelittleboyissopoor,nothingbutapairofeyes!Whydoyougivehimlight?^^“Youarewrongcamethevoiceofalady,“Mysonistoopoortohaveeyes.WhathejustdescribediswhatItoldhim!^^Petersatonthesquaresilently,tearscomingupinhiseyes.Sincethenthecitycharity᠄ᗐl᪀wouldreceiveagreatdealofmoneyeveryyearfromtherichestperson,Peter.31.WhatdidpeoplethinkofPeteratthebeginningofthestory?A.TheytreatedPeterbadly.B.Peterwasgoodwithmoney.C.Peterwasunlucky.D.TheydislikedPeter.3

332.WhohitPeterinthesquare?A.Ahopelessperson.B.Anunknown.C.Astrangelady.D.Alittleboy.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fbrgive“probablymean?A.noB.pqC.rsD.tu34.HowdidPeterprobablyfeelafterhearingthelady'swords?A.Angryandafraid.B.Nervousandexcited.C.Surprisedandmoved.D.Worriedandregretful.35.Whatisthethemeofthestory?A.Moneycanbuyyoufriends.B.Lightliesinpeople'sheart.C.Patiencebringsagoodreturn.D.Richpeoplearealwayskind.Amaninblackclothesjumpshighintotheair.Sometimes,hecarriesaredfanᡧw.Sometimes,hespreadshisarmslikewings.Whenhelands,thecrowdcheersloudly.Hisdanceiseye-catching,andmanypeoplewatch.HeisChinesedancerMaJiaolong.Since2020,he'smadeshortvideosofhimselfdancinginLondon.Hehasperformedatthecity'sparksandlandmarkslikeTowerBridge.The35-year-oldhasnearly5millionfollowersonDouyin.ClassicalChinesedancemixesmartialxy
artsmovementswiththoseoftraditionalChineseopera.MawasinterestedinthemovementsofclassicalChinesedanceandstartedtoleamitat12.Later,MastudiedattheBeijingDanceAcademy.Since2019,hehasbeenteachingclassicalChinesedanceatGoldsmiths,UniversityofLondon.Twoyearsago,MahadtogiveonlineclassesduetoCOVID-19.Inhissmallhome,hecouldonlymakesmallmoves.Oneday,hetookhiswife'ssuggestionanddancedatGreenwichPark,apopularplacefortourists.ShetookvideosofMa.Hetheneditedz{thevideo,addedmusicandsentittofriends,wholoveditandinspiredhimtoshareitonline.Fromthenon,Mamademoreshortvideos.Ashisvideoswentpopular,hereceivedmessagesfrompeoplearoundtheworld.“Now,makingandsharingshortvideoshasbecomeapartofmylife,and,mostimportantly,agreatwaytointroducetraditionalChinesedancetomorepeople,especiallythoseinforeigncountries,9,saidMa.36.What'sMaJiaolong^job?A.Aneditor.B.Apopstar.C.Aphotographer.D.Adanceteacher.37.WhatareMa'sshortvideosabout?A.London?sparksandlandmarks.B.HisclassicalChinesedances.C.TraditionalChineseopera.D.HisfamilylifeinLondon.38.WhoinspiredMatosharehisshortvideoonline?A.Hiswife.B.Hehimself.C.Hisfollowers.D.Hisfriends.39.What'sthemainreasonforMatomakeshortvideosnow?A.TospreadChineseculture.B.Tobecomemorepopular.C.Toenjoyhislifefully.D.Tomakemoremoney.40.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Shortvideosgettingpopular.B.Dancemixedwithmartialarts.C.AChinesedancerabroad.D.TeachingdanceinLondon.4

4cMarch21isWorldSleepDay.Herearesomefactsaboutsleep.SleepatadvisedtimesIn2021,theMinistryofEducationMOE
advisedthatjuniorandseniorhighschoolstudentsshouldgotobedbefore10pmand11pmrespectivelyᑖ|Ḅ.HowdoastronautssleepJustlikeonEarth,apersoninspacegoestobedatnightandthenwakesupthenextday.Butinspacethereisnoupordown,andyoudonotfeelthepullofgravity~.Asaresult,astronautsusuallysleepinfixedsleepingbags.EarwormshappenwhilesleepingSomepeopleenjoylisteningtomusicalot.Whilewe'reawake,themusicweknowwellkeepsringinginourears,whichiscalledearwormsὡ.Thiscanhappenduringsleepaswell,whichcouldcauseproblemsingettingtosleepandstayingasleep.SleepwithyourpetPets,likedogsandcats,donotsleepcontinuouslyandtheywilloftengetupandwalkonthebed,whichcanmakeyousleepevenworse.Butrecentstudiesfoundthathavingpetsinthebedmayhelppeoplewhoareoftenworried.Thepets,likesofttoys,canhelpcutdowntheirworry.SockscanhelpussleepStudieshaveshownthatwearingsockstobedcanhelpyoufallasleepfaster!Handsandfeethelpexchangeᣚheatbetweenthefarendsofthebodyandtheheart.Wearingsocksmeansanincreaseofbloodtoyourhandsandfeet,whichcutsdownyourcore᪶Ḅbodytemperature.Thelowerthecorebodytemperatureis,thefasteryoufallasleep.41.AccordingtoMOE,juniorhighschoolstudentsshouldA.gotobedbefore10pmB.gotobedbefore11pmC.sleepatleast10hoursadayD.sleepatleast11hoursaday42.Whydoastronautssleepinfixedsleepingbags?A.Becausethereisnobedinthespacestation.B.Becausethereisnopullofgravityinspace.C.Becausesleepingbagsarecomfortable.D.Becausethespaceshipistoosmall.43.Accordingtothepassage,earwormscanA.bebadforsleepqualityB.improvemusicabilityC.helppeoplefallasleepquicklyD.appearonlyduringtheday44.Howdoeswearingsockshelpussleep?A.Bymakingfeetwarmerthanhands.B.Byincreasingbloodtohandsandfeet.C.Bymakingcorebodytemperaturehigher.D.Byexchangingheatbetweenhandsandfeet.45.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutsleepistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.WorldSleepDayfallsinthefifthmontheachyear.B.Thesleepingbagisthebestchoiceforsleep.C.Sleepingwithpetshelpsworriedpeople.D.Musiccanhelppeoplesleeplonger.5

5DChinawillhave75percentofitswildanimalsonlandunderthenationalkeyprotectionsystemby2025,theNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration᪍₝nsaid.ItsannouncementtookplaceonSunday,whichhappenedtobetheInternationalDayforBiologicalDiversity᪵ឋ.TheadministrationsaidthatpartofChina'sachievementsinprotectingwildanimalslieinsettingwildanimalsintonaturereservesafterhumanbreeding.ItsaidthatninemiludeerrecentlycameintotheworldintheDaqingshanNationalNatureReserveinInnerMongolia.Theyarebabiesofthemiludeer,orPereDavid'sdeer,whoweresetintothewildinSeptemberfollowinghumanbreedinginBeijingandJiangsuprovince.Accordingtotheadministration,humanbreedinghashelpedtoincreasethepopulationofsomeanimalkindsthathadbeforedisappearedinthewild,suchasmiludeerandPrzewalski'shorses.Therearenowaround10,000miludeerandaround700Przewalski'shorses.Asforotherwildpopulations,thegiantpandapopulationhasincreasedfrom1,114inthe1980sto1,864.ThenumberofwildAsianelephantshasincreasedfromabout180to300overthesameperiod.Theadministrationplanstoimprovetheprotectionofwildanimals-includinggiantpandas,Siberiantigers,Asianelephants,andsnowleopards.Atthesametime,thegovernmenthasmademoreeffortstopunishunlawfultradinginwildlife,whichalsohelpswiththeincreaseofwildanimals.46.Howmanykindsofwildanimalsarementionedinthepassage?A.5.B.6.C.7.D.8.47.WhatwasthepopulationofwildAsianelephantsinthe1980s?A.About120.B.About180.C.About700.D.About1,114.48.Whatdoweknowaboutmiludeerfromthepassage?A.Miludeeroncedisappearedinthewild.B.NinemiludeerweresetintothewildinSeptember.C.75percentofmiludeerarebeingprotectedbythenation.D.Humanbreedingplaysthebiggestpartintheirpopulationincrease.49.Accordingtothepassage,whathasChinadonetoprotectwildanimals?A.Plantingmoretrees.B.Controllinghumanbreeding.C.Preventingunlawfulsellingandbuying.D.Settinganationaldayfbrbiologicaldiversity.50.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A.Humanbreeding.B.Animaldiversity.C.Wildlifeprotection.D.Endangeredanimals.
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Âஹ▅W\ᦻFÃDÄ⚪ᐳ54⚪%54⚪2ᑖ#"ᑖ10ᑖ᪷\ᦻᑁ#ÃDᦻ®ᡠ_9ḄÄ⚪஺ForpupilsatavillageschoolinYiyuancounty,Shandongprovince,RenJilanhasnotonlybeenteachingthembutalsoshowingthemhowtofacelifebravely,especiallywhenthingsjustdon'tseemtobeworkingout.RencamefromapoorfamilyinaYiyuancountyvillage.Shehadtodomorehouseworkthanotherchildrenwhenshewasyoungbecausebothherfatherandmotherwereinillhealth.Withsupportfromherrelativesandvillagers,Rencompletedher12-yearschoolstudyandwasacceptedbyQufuNormalUniversity.Butthefbur-yearuniversityexperiencedidn'tgowell.Herfatherdiedandthenshehadtocarefbrhermother.Atthedifficultmoment,itwasherteacher,LiZhenhua,whocametoherandofferedhelp.Aftergraduation,Renwasfacedwithchancestoworkasateacherincities,butshechosetoreturntoherhometownandworkasacountryteacheratFulupingPrimarySchool.^TeacherLigaveupawell-paidjobinabigcitytoteachchildrenatthevillageschool.Tdliketofollowhispathtoplaymypartfbrtheeducationinmyhometown.^^Rensays.7

7FulupingPrimarySchoolis50kilometersawayfromdowntownYiyuancounty.Itwasonceamongtheschoolswiththeworstconditionsinthecounty.Buttheschoolhasitsownbeautifulandcomfortableplaygroundnow.Renworkshardonteachingandtakingcareofherstudents.Shealsospendsapartofhermoneyhelpingtwopoorstudents.ShereceivedtheChinaYouthMay4thMedal-thecountry'stophonorforexcellentyoungpeople.tcLifewasnoteasyforme,butluckilyIhadnicepeoplearoundme.TheygavemeahelpinghandwhenIwasinneed,anditencouragedmetogoonJsaysRen.66.WhohelpedRencompleteher12-yearschoolstudy?67.WheredidRenchoosetoworkaftergraduationfromuniversity?68.HowistheplaygroundofFulupingPrimarySchoolnow?69.WhathonordidRengetfromthecountry?70.AccordingtoRen,whatencouragedhertogoon?ÅஹÆ☢⊤Èᐳ1⚪#"ᑖ25ᑖ71.ÉÊËÌÍḄÎ᜜ÐÑJᡃÓÔᨵÖᜐ஺×;“Free-timeActivities”⚪#ᵨᑏØ\ᦻÙÚÛÜÝÞÓḄÎ᜜ÐÑÉÊßà஺⌕âãä1.ᑁåæ#᝞èé%êd#᝞ᖛìíîïÑ#᝞ðñஹòóôõὅÐÑᐸö#᝞▅W……஺2.Öᜐøùú½#ûü-.#ýüᢈÿ
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16WஹX☢⊤Zᐳ1⚪ᑖ25ᑖïᦻFree-timeActivitiesFree-timeactivitiesaregoodforusteenagers.MyfriendsandIhaveavarietyoffree-timeactivities.First,weoftenrunforanhouronweekendsandwealwaysplayfootballafterclassbecausewealllikeplayingit.Ifwehavetime,wewilldrawsomebeautifulpicturestodecorateourschool.What'smore,weoftenhelpourparentsdothehousework.Evensomeofusdosomevolunteerwork,suchascleaningtheparkandvisitingtheold.Andwealsoreadsomeinterestingbooksandshareourideastogether.Free-timeactivitiesarebeneficialtous.Wecannotonlyrelax,butalsowecanlearnsomeknowledgethatcan'tbelearntinclass.Besides,wecanlearnsomeskillsthatareimportanttoourlife.Themostimportantisthatwecanmakemanyfriendswhohavethesameinterest.Inmyopinion,weshouldsparesometimetodofree-timeactivitiesinordertogrowuphealthily.17