2021-2022学年上海市高一上学期入学考试英语试卷 (解析版)

2021-2022学年上海市高一上学期入学考试英语试卷 (解析版)

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时间:2023-04-15

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ᩰᐭᔁᑖ100ᑖὃ40ᑖIᔁI.GrammarandVocabularyᐳ30ᑖSectionA20%Directions:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Hecameoutofthetaxi,tothenearestpostofficeasfastashecould,andtelephonedthepolice.A.runningB.torunC.ranD.runூᫀ௃Cூ᪆௃ூ௃ὃ᝱஺!ᩭ#$%&ᑮᨬ)Ḅ+,#-./ᡭ1ᵯ3஺᪷56Ḅ78and9:#;<ᜐḄᓫ86Ḅ?8came6telephoned⊤AB⌕heḄDE7FḄ?G#HIᑡK#ᡠMNOᵨrunḄQRSran஺ᦑ⌱C⚗஺2."What'sthematter,Rose?Youlooksad.”“Oh,nothingmuch.Iofmyfriendsbackhome.^^A.justthoughtB.wasjustthinkingC.havejustthoughtD.hadjustbeenthoughtூᫀ௃Bூ᪆௃ூ௃ὃ᝱஺“YZ1#[\]^_`ᩭab஺”“d#efZ஺ᡃhHi`1ᡃjkḄlmn஺”oᜐ#⊤AḄH“pᡃqᙠi`ᡃḄlm”#ᢣḄHQRtEuqᙠvwḄ?G#xo◤⌕zᵨQRvw஺ᦑ⌱B஺3.Idon'tknowifittomorrow.Ifitdoesn'train,wewillgoforanouting.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainD.wouldrainூᫀ௃Bூ᪆௃ூ௃ὃ᝱஺ᡃ{:⍝}ᜩ{஺᝞{#ᡃnR஺if#ᵫtomorrow9:#ᩭḄ?Gᵨᩭ#ᦑ⌱B஺4.Edisonquestions,madehisteacherveryangry.A.alwaysasked,thatB.wasalways

1asking,whichC.hasalwaysasked,whichD.hadalwaysasked,thatூᫀ௃Bூ᪆௃ூ௃ὃ᝱6஺᰿H⚪#zḄὁ஺᪷5ᑖ᪆9:#⌹☢HE¢▲ᑴឋ#ᡠM¦§E;<ᜐ{¨ᵨᐵª«8that,h¨ᵨwhich«ᢣ¬☢Ḅᑁ®#ᐜ᣸◀A⚗6D⚗²᪷5☢Ḅ᝱HQR#¬☢B³NOᵨQRḄt´᝱#{¨ᵨµᙠ¶ᡂ#ᦑ᣸◀C⚗#always¸vw7ᵨ#¹ᨵ»¼⁐¾஺ᦑ⌱B⚗஺5.ItwastwoyearssinceIwithher.A.haddinedB.wasdiningC.dinedD.hadbeendiningூᫀ௃Aூ᪆௃ூ௃ὃQR¶ᡂ஺ᡃ¿ÀᨵÁÂeᨵ6᝛`ᔛQÅ1஺“itwas+uÆ+since+QR¶ᡂ”HÇÈ#⊤A“É……ᑮËQRḄÌtEÍ¿ÀÎÏ1”#“Ihaddinedwithher”ᙠ“Itwastwoyears”Ь#H“QRḄQR”#ᦑᵨQR¶ᡂ஺ᦑ⌱A஺6.Shortlyafterwe,awaitercameovertoourtablewithasmile.A.seatedB.wereseatedC.satourselvesD.tookplacesூᫀ௃Bூ᪆௃ூ௃ὃ?8᝱᝱஺ᙠᡃnᙶ{Ï#EÒÓᕒÕÖḼØᑮᡃnḄÙÚ஺᪷56ᦻḄcameover9:#ᵨQR#seatÜÝᱥ?8#Ü“ztßᙶ”#¸ᙶḄßH?ᐵª#ᡠMONᵨà?᝱஺sitÜ{Ýᱥ?8#{á#ᦑC⚗┯ã#takeplace#᪷5#ᦑ⌱B஺7.Mypen.HaveyougotaspareonewhichImayborrow?A.won'tbewrittenB.isnotwritingC.doesn'tworkD.won'tworkூᫀ௃Cூ᪆௃ூ௃ὃ᝱஺ᡃḄäåæ1஺^ᨵᜓᵨḄ9Mè-ᡃᔩ]workÜ“êG#`Gᵨ”#ᵫ"HaveyougotaspareonewhichImayborrow”9:#µᙠå{¨ᵨ#▰ìíîïᵨµᙠ#;<ᜐHdoesn'twork஺ᦑ⌱C«8_youcallmetosayyou'renotcoming,I'llseeyouatthetheatre.A.ThoughB.WhetherC.Until

2D.Unlessூᫀ௃Dூ᪆௃ூ௃ὃ78஺◀¢^ᡭᵯ3ðñᡃ^{ᩭ1#ᡃᙠᒓ▾ô^஺A.Though$õ²B.WhetherHᔲ²C.Until÷ᑮ²D.Unless◀¢஺ᑖ᪆#ø;ᜐùᑏḄHᩩüý8஺unlessÜ“◀¢”#þᔠ஺ᦑ⌱D஺9.IthoughtherniceandhonestImether.A.firsttimeB.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttimeD.bythefirsttimeூᫀ௃Cூ᪆௃ூ௃ὃ஺⍗ᑮ᝛Ḅ᎛ᡃ᝛!"஺ᑖ᪆$%᪀'()ᜐ+,-./01234Ḅthefirsttime""/012346A.firsttime7839:/0234;B.forthefirsttime<1236D.bythefirsttime”ᑮ=”?@ABC<DᵨABFᡂ஺ᦑ⌱C஺10.Isthismuseumsomeforeignfriendsvisitedthedaybeforeyesterday.?A.whichB.theoneC.thatD.whereூᫀ௃Bூ᪆௃ூ௃ὃH஺IᜩK.᜜MNOPḄQRS.Tᱥ✂ᔩXᑖ᪆$'(YZḄDR“Isthismuseum"?☢Ḅ\ᑖR]34DR.D^⊤%᪀`R+,⊤3᪷bc:ᵨtheone<⊤3Hᢣthemuseumᦑ⌱B⚗஺o11.Thethiefhandedhehadstolentothepolice.A.allwhichB.allwhatC.everythingD.everythingwhichூᫀ௃Cூ᪆௃ூ௃ὃ]34஺fᏕhᏕᩭḄᡠᨵlmnop-qr஺ᑖ᪆$'(SR.D4sᔠDRThethiefhandedtothepolice,4Rhehadstolen6uᑖ᪆D'(D+,v3᪷bᵨeverythingᡈallxᑮyzᜐ

3B.aboutwhichC.asD.withwhomூᫀ௃Dூ᪆௃ூ௃ὃ]34஺M᝕ឋ᝛ᨬḄNR'{ᜩḄ஺talkwith“…o”ᑖ᪆$%᪀'(ᐜsomeone,ᙠ]34ZᐙtalkwithḄv3ᵨᐵ^Hwhom,ᦑYywithwhom,ᫀD஺13.Youwillhavetogobackthesamewayyoucametoavoidlosingyourway.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.asூᫀ௃Bூ᪆௃ூ௃ὃ]34஺¡¢{£¤஺ᑖ᪆$'(yᜐ/0]34ᐜᨵthesame¥⛲§'{that¨©'{as¨©thesame...as⊤ª«¬ឋthesame...that⊤ªឋ᪷b)ᜐ⊤ª®ᩭḄᩩᦑᵨthesame...that,ᦑ⌱B஺14.Haveyouevertothemuseumwepaidavisitlastyear?A.been,whichB.been,towhichC.gone,whichD.gone,towhichூᫀ௃Bூ᪆௃ூ௃ὃ°]ᵨ±]34஺BAᡃB²OPAḄ³.Tᱥ✂ᔩXhave/hasbeento⊤ª´BAhave/hasgoneto⊤ªµB-6)Z⊤ªḄR“¶´RᔲBA"ᡠ{yᵨbeen6¸yᑖ᪆$%᪀'(R]34ᐜthemuseum,]34Zpayavisit+,to{¹v36)ᜐ⊤ªᱥᡠ{ᵨwhich/0º)¸yRtowhich஺ᦑ⌱B஺15.Isthisthereasonatthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplainedB.whatheexplainedC.howheexplainedD.whyheexplained.ூᫀ௃Aூ᪆௃ூ௃ὃ]34஺SQR»ᙠ¼½¾»¿<ÀÁḄºᔩXᑖ᪆$'(Â]34ᐜthereason,ᐵ^ᙠ4Z

4ூ᪆௃ூ௃ὃ᝱ஹ3᝱ÃDÇÈ஺SQRᡃÉᙠᵨᩭÊḄËᐺᔩX᪷bᑖ᪆$'(onenewwordsnowR.]34oneI☢ḕᶍ-that,ᡠ{F᦮Ḅ$YR"Isthistheverydictionarythatonenewwordsnow?"6ᑖ᪆]34'(oneRD3Ç3CR⌱⚗ZḄuse,thatHᐜdictionaryᙠ4Z

5ூᫀ௃Cூ᪆௃ூ௃ὃ!"᪆஺#$%᱆᱆ᡭ()⏨ᡃ,-ᨵ/ᕜ1᝘᝘Ḅ604567஺A.remarked89:B.said,:C.reminded⏨:D.spoke,஺᪷᱆᱆ᡭᵯ)⏨ᡃ,-ᨵ/ᕜ1᝘᝘Ḅ604567஺ᦑ⌱C⚗஺SectionB(10%)Directions:CompletethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsintheboxEachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.spreadB.formalC.chanceD.foundE.objectiveF.experienceG.divisionsH.economicalI.respectJ.replacedK.classroomTheideaoftheyouthhostel(AB)startedwithoneman:RichardSchiiTmann(1874—1961),aGermanschoolteacher,whofeltthattherewasaneedforovernightaccommodationforhisstudentsinorderthattheycouldseenewthingsandhavenewexperiencesoutsidethe21.Hefeltthatonelearnsbyobserving,andtriedtomakehisdreamcometrueintheyear1909,whenhestartedprovidingaccommodationforhisstudentsininns,farmhousesandthelike.ThefirstyouthhostelwasopenedinSchirrmann'sownschoolinAltena,afterwhichitwas22byapermanenthostelinAltenaCastle.Schirrmannwentonto23theGermanYouthHostelAssociationintheyear1919.Bythistime,theideaoftheyouthhostelhad24farandwide,alloverthelandsofEuropeandfurther.Andthen,intheyear1932,a(n)25organizationcalledtheInternationalYouthHostelwasfoundedinAmsterdam,whichconsistedofyouthhostelsfromSwitzerland,Germany,Poland,theNetherlands,Norway,Britain,Ireland,France,Czechoslovakia,DenmarkandBelgium.RichardSchirrmannbecameitschairmanin1933.Theideaoftheyouthhostelisforyoungpeoplewhoareonnaturetripstoget26accommodationinexchangeforsomemoneyandahelpinghandwiththedomesticchores(EFG).Thesehostelsweresaidtobuildcharacterandasenseofindependence,astheyouthwhostayedinthemgotthe27toseehowotherpeoplelivedaswellastohelptodowork.Youthhostelsarealsoplacestomeetandmakenewfriends.Theyhavenoclass28andeveryonehastodotheirshare.Here,wealthandpositiondoesnothelpyougain29,butfriendlinessdoes.Thefriendlieryouare,themoreyoulearnfromthe30ofstayinginayouthhostel.

6ூᫀ௃21.K22.J23.D24.A25.B26.H27.C28.G29.130.Fூ᪆௃ூIJ௃KᦻLM,Nᦻ஺ᦻOPQ7☘SAB᝞UᡂWḄஹYḄZ[\ᓄ^YḄ_ᵨ஺[21⚪௃ὃb஺#$%☘SABḄcdefLg%ᳮi•klm(1874-1961),nLgioᦟqnrsnḄt5◤⌕wxyz{᪵n}=~ᑮḄᑮᚪ~᜜ḄḄ஺᪷{gioᦟqcW☘SAB1s7t5ᑮᚪ~᜜Ḅᡠ~classroomᔠ⚪$஺ᦑ⌱K⚗஺ூ22⚪௃ὃ஺#$%LE☘SABᙠklmᙠlᱯḄt᪥¡¢Y£lᱯ¤ᚽḄLg¦§AB¨©஺᪷<Ḅwas^¢Ḅby~#$=>ᜐ«¬ᐭLgw¯ᑖ᪀ᡂ£J᝱³$!s“£……©µ”ᡠ~replacedᔠ⚪$஺ᦑ⌱J⚗஺ூ23⚪௃ὃ஺#$%klmᙠ1919SᡂW7io☘SA¶·¸஺᪷<¢Ḅ“theGermanYouthHostelAssociation(io☘SA¶·¸)”^Ḅ£¹ºt஺=>ᜐ«¬ᐭLg»¼³$!s“ᡂW"ᡠ~foundᔠ⚪$஺ᦑ⌱D⚗஺ூ24⚪௃ὃ஺#$%ᑮ{g¾᎛☘SABḄcdÀÁÂÃÄÅÆÇÈᜧ▮^ËÌḄᙢÎ஺᪷<#$^Ḅhad~¢Ḅfarandwide=>ᜐ«¬ᐭLgw¯ᑖ³$!s“ÏДᡠ~spreadᔠ⚪$஺ᦑ⌱A⚗஺ூ25⚪௃ὃ¼Ñ஺#$%ᯠ¢ᙠ1932SLgÓÔo▭☘SABḄֹרᙠÙÚᱯÛᡂW7஺᪷<#$^ḄÜa(n)~¢Ḅborganization=>ᜐ«¬ᐭLg¼Ñ³$!s“Ö¹Ḅ"ᡠ~formalᔠ⚪$஺ᦑ⌱B⚗஺ூ26⚪௃ὃ¼Ñ஺#$%☘SABḄᳮÝs¯ᜧᯠAÞḄSßàáḄyz~ᣚ¨Lãä^åæÔEF஺᪷<¢Ḅbaccommodation=>ᜐ«¬ᐭLg¼Ñ_çJè⛲

7accommodation,êᵫìᦻḄ“inexchangeforsomemoneyandahelpinghandwiththedomesticchores”=>ᡠ¼ÑḄ$!«¬s“áḄ"ᡠ~⚪economicalᔠ⚪$஺ᦑ⌱H⚗஺ூ27⚪௃ὃb஺#$%<,{ã☘SA¶=~íîឋ^ðW$ñsyᙠò☢ḄSßᨵô¸ᑮõ᝞U5GḄöᨵô¸å÷õø_஺᪷<ḄÜthe^¢Ḅto~#$=>ᜐ«¬ᐭLgb⊤ú“ô¸”ᡠ~chanceᔠ⚪$஺ᦑ⌱C⚗஺ூ28⚪௃ὃb஺#$%n}ûᨵüýᑜᑖÿ⌕Ḅ஺᪷ᦻḄ“everyonehastodotheirshare”Ḅclassᜐᙠ☘!"✂$%ᨵ'(ᑜᑖᡠ,divisions-ᔠ⚪஺ᦑ⌱G⚗஺ூ29⚪45௃ὃ89:஺;ᙠ<$=>ᙢ@ABCDEFGHIJ஺᪷ḄK:gainᜐLM,ᐭ9:OgainḄPQRᵫ☢ḄwealthpositionUHḄVWIJᡠ,respect-ᔠ⚪஺ᦑ⌱I஺ூ30⚪45௃ὃ89:஺;FXYZF[☘!"\Ḅ]ᔊ_`ᑮḄbXc஺ᵫḄd:theeḄf:ofᜐLM,ᐭ9:gR᪷e☢Ḅ“stayinginayouthhostel.”ᜐḄᙠ☘!"\Ḅ]ᔊᡠ,experience-ᔠ⚪஺ᦑ⌱F⚗஺II.ReadingComprehensionhᐳ54ᑖkSectionA30%kDirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Somechildrenarenatural-bornbosses.Theyhaveastrongneedtomake31,managetheirenvironment,andleadratherthan32.StephenJackson,aYearOnestudent,t4operatesunderthetheoryofwhat'smineismineandwhafsyoursismine,"sayshismother.44TheotherdayIboughttwonewStarWarsLightsabershᐝm1J.Later,IsawStephenwiththetwo33oneswhilehisbrotherwasusingthebeat-upones.^^34theextendedfamily,andyou'llprobablyfindabossygrandparent,aunt,uncleorcousininevery35.It'saninheritabletrait/5saysRussellBarkley,aprofessorattheMedicalUniversityofSouthCarolina.Otherchildrenwhomaynotbeparticularlybossycangraduallygaindominance36theysensetheirparentsareweak,hesitant,orindisagreementwitheachother.

8Whetherifsinbornnatureordeveloped37atworktoomuchcontrolinthehandsoftheyoungisn't38forchildrenorthefamily.Fearisattherootofalotofbossybehavior,saysfamilypsychologistJohnTaylor.Children,hesaysinhisbookFromDefiancetoCooperation,"havesecretfeelingsofweakness”and“adesiretofeelsaffe."It'stheparents'roletoprovidethat39.Whena“bossychild“doesn'tlearnlimitsathome,heistofacelotsoftroubles40thefamily.Theoverlywillfulandunbendingchildmayhavetroubleteachersandcoaches,forexample,ortroublekeepingfriends.Itcanbepretty42asthetopdogifnoonelikesyourbossyways.“Iseemoreandmoreparentsgivinguptheir43saysBarkley,whohasstudiedbossybehaviorformorethan30years."Theybendtoofarbecausetheydon'twanttobeas44astheirownparentswere.Buttheyalsofeelless_____45_____abouttheirparentingskills.Theirkids,inturn,feelmoreanxious.31.A.attemptB.chancesC.decisionsD.money32A.change.B.guideC.instructD.follow33.A.oldB.usedC.smallD.new34.A.ExamineB.ViewC.LookD.Notice35.A.aspectB.generationC.placeD.level36.A.whileB.evenC.thoughD.when37.A.characterB.methodC.meansD.hobby38.A.happyB.healthyC.harmfulD.useful39.A.weaknessB.secretC.protectionD.pressure40.A.outsideB.fromC.uponD.inside41.A.helpingB.obeyingC.objectingD.finding42.A.excellentB.confidentC.lonelyD.proud43.A.studyB.decisionC.interestD.power44.A.helpfulB.strictC.politeD.changeable45.A.eagerB.proudC.helplessD.confidentூnᫀ௃31.C32.D33.D34.A35.B36.D37.A38.B39.C40.A41.B42.C43.D44.B45.Dூ5᪆௃ூqQ௃rᦻstᦻ஺ᦻuv⌕wxyz{|}q~yḄḄᩭ᱄ḄḄ⌕Bq~ᐰ஺[31⚪45௃

9ὃ89::᪆஺;ᨵḄ◤ᳮḄ᛻⚞q¢B£¤஺A.attempt¥¦gB.chances§¨;C.decisionsWgD.moneyª஺᪷«ᦻ"Somechildrenarenatural-bornbosses."¬ᜩ®¯ᡨḄ±²³ᨵḄ◤஺ᦑ⌱C஺ூ32⚪45௃ὃ8K::᪆஺´«஺A.changeᦋ¶gB.guide·qgC.instructᢣ¹;ᦟᣴgD.follow£¤gᦔ½஺᪷«ᦻ“Somechildrenarenatural-bornbosses.”¬ᜩ®¯ᡨḄ±²³¾⌕⚞q¿¢B£¤஺ᦑ⌱D஺ூ33⚪45௃ὃ8ÀÁ::᪆஺;eᩭᡃÃᑮÄ™ÆᨵÇÈḄ¢ḄᐘÊᙠËÌḄ஺A.oldὁḄgB.usedᵨÏḄgC.smallÐḄgD.newÈḄ஺᪷«ᦻ"StephenJackson,aYearOnestudent,“operatesunderthetheoryofwhat'smineismineandwhat'syoursismine,"sayshismother.ęƕᩲÓÔ!(`®ḄÕ;“ḄᳮtbᡃḄbᡃḄFḄ×ᡃḄ஺"”'²³Ä™ÆḄ±ÛᝤᝤÝyÇÈḄËᐹᐝᒃàᨵ¢ḄᐘÊáCËÌḄ஺ᦑ⌱D஺ூ34⚪45௃ὃ8K::᪆஺;âã᦮ᜧæçFC¨èéêëᨵḄἔ᱄íîïïᡈὅ⊤ᐘÊ஺A.Examineó8â8gB.ViewôÃgC.LookÃ;D.Noticeõ஺᪷ᦻ"you'llprobablyfindabossygrandparent,aunt,uncleorcousinwâãᜧæçF¨èéêëᨵḄÕö஺ᦑ⌱A஺ூ35⚪45௃ὃ89::᪆஺´«஺A.aspect÷☢gB.generationøëgC.placeᙢ÷gD.levelùú஺᪷«ᦻ“Ssaninheritabletraith<û⍡ýḄᱯÿ”Ḅἔ᱄⊤ᐘᙠ஺ᦑ⌱B஺ூ36⚪௃ὃ#$%%&'᪆஺)*+ᐸ-./01Ḅ2345-678ᑮ᱄:;ஹ=>ᡈ@A*B/CD-6EF⌲HIJKLᩗ஺A.while5...D᎛PB.evenQRPC.thoughSTPD.when5....D᎛஺᪷V)*AᜐᵨwhenYLDZ[\])whileYLDZ[\])^_`ឋbc஺ᦑ⌱D஺ூ37⚪௃ὃ#d%%&'᪆஺)*+efgᜩiḄឋjkgᙠlcmᡂḄឋjopḄqᑴᩗstᙠuvwxy23ᡈz{ᩭ}~/Ꮙ஺A.characterឋjPB.methodPC.meansPD.hobby᰿஺or⊤⌱ᜐᦻḄnatureᶖḄ%characternature~⊤"ឋj”ᦑ⌱A஺ூ38⚪௃

10ὃ#m%%&'᪆஺)*஺A.happyḄ;B.healthyᏉḄ;C.harmfulᨵḄPD.usefulᨵᵨḄ஺᪷Vᦻ“Fearisattherootofalotofbossybehavior”អgpḄ᪷¡A¢£uvwᨵopḄqᑴᩗg/ᏉḄ஺ᦑ⌱B஺ூ39⚪௃ὃ#d%%&'᪆஺)*+¤¥¦§g᱄Ḅ¨©஺A.weakness;ªPB.secret«¬PC.protection¦§PD.pressure®஺᪷VᦻwChildren,hesaysinhisbookFromDefiancetoCooperation,14havesecretfeelingsofweakness"and"adesireto.elsa¯(-ᙠ±]²ᢙᑮᔠcµ(FromDefiancetoCooperation)¶}236“ᨩᙢºᨵ:;Ḅ78”“»¼IJ½ᐰ7“஺)”236À▭»¼½ᐰ7¡A¢£᱄Â䥦§஺ᦑ⌱C஺ூ40⚪௃ὃ#Ä%%&'᪆஺)*+5Å“Ḅ23”ᙠzº/ÆJ▲ᑴD-ᙠz{È᜜Ê☢ÌpÍÎ஺A.outsideᙠ᜜ÏPB.from]PC.uponᙠ...☢;D.insideᙠºÏ஺᪷Vᦻ“Whena“bossychild”doesiftlearnlimitsathome"Ðᦻ"troublekeepingfriends”ÅḄ23ᙠzºÑᨵÒF▲ᑴᙠz{᜜EF☢ypÍÎ஺ᦑ⌱A஺[41⚪௃ὃ#b%%&'᪆஺)*+Ó᝞ÕÖឋÐ/רḄ23.ÙÚÛ]ὁÝÐᦟßᡈὅÙÚáᢝãäᐵæ஺A.helpingçèPB.obeying⍳êPC.objecting²yPD.findingë஺᪷Vᦻ"heistofacelotsoftroubles"Ðᦻ"ortroublekeepingfriends”ÕÖឋÐ/רḄ23ÙÚÛ]ὁÝÐᦟß஺ᦑ⌱Boூ42⚪௃ὃ#m%%&'᪆஺)*+c⚞ᜮî.FÙïð᝞ñÑᨵwòóôḄ஺A.excellent᩽ḄPB.confidentö÷ḄPC.lonelyïðḄPD.proudöøḄ஺᪷Vᦻ“ifnoonelikesyourbossyways”ÑᨵwòóôḄc⚞ᜮîF7ᑮïᓫ஺ᦑ⌱C஺ூ43⚪௃ὃ#d%%&'᪆஺)*+ᡃûᑮüᩭüpḄ᱄ýþ-6Ḅᩗ®஺A.studyÒÿB.decisionC.interestᐶ;D.powerᩗ஺᪷ᦻ“Theybendtoofar”᱄Ḅᩗ஺ᦑ⌱D஺ூ44⚪௃ὃ!"##$%᪆஺'()*+,-./0*+123Ḅ᱄4᪵67஺A.helpfulᨵ9ᜐḄB.strict67ḄC.polite;<Ḅ;D.changeableᦋ>Ḅ஺᪷?ᦻ“Theybendtoofar”᱄-.@A123*+Ḅ᱄4B67஺ᦑ⌱B஺ூ45⚪௃ὃ!"##$%᪆஺'()C*+DḄEFᢈHIJKLM஺A.eagerNOḄB.proudPQḄC.

11helplessSTḄD.confidentLḄ஺᪷?ᦻ“Theybendtoofar”UᦻTheirkids,inturn,feelmoreanxious"VW᱄-.@AIDḄEFᢈHXKLMYZ-[\+]ᯖ⇋஺ᦑ⌱D஺SectionB(24%)Directions:Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.AYuPengnianisan88-year-oldrealestateChinesebusinessman.Heamassedafortuneof$1.3billiondollarsduringhiscareerbutinsteadofkeepingthemoneyandlivinglikeanemperor,hedecidedtogiveitallaway.AllofhisfortunewillbespentonhelpingpoorChinesestudentsgetabettereducation.AndYuisn'ttheonlysuper-richpersoninChinawhohasthisspiritofgiving.ChenGuangbiao,aJiangsurecyclingtycoon,hasgivenmillionsofdollarstocharityandpromisestogiveallofhismoneytocharitywhenhedies.YuandChenareamongthemanybusinessmenwhohavebecomeprosperousduringChina'seconomicrise.AnAmericanbusinessmagazine,Forbes,estimatesthatthereare117billionairesinChinaandhundredsofthousandsofmillionaires.WhatsetsYuandChenapartfromtherest,though,istheirtremendousgenerositywhenitcomestodonatingmoneytocharity.LastweekBillGatesandWarrenBuffettcametoBeijing.GatesandBuffett,twooftheworld'srichestmen,arealsotheworld'sbiggestphilanthropists.TheyinvitedfiftyofChina'srichestpeopletohavedinnerwiththemandtalkaboutthespiritofgiving.Atfirst,onlyafewpeopleacceptedtheirinvitation.ItseemedsomeoftheinvitedguestswereafraidthatBuffettandGatesweregoingtopressurethemintogivingtheirwealthtocharity.Alotofpeopleareangryatthebillionaireswhoarenotwillingtogiveawaytheirfortunes.Theycriticizethemforbeingmiserlyandnotcaringaboutthepoorandthelessfortunate.ButIthinkthiscriticismiswrong.Agift,anygift,shouldcomefromtheheart.Insteadofcriticism,thesereluctantbillionairesshouldbeencouragedtofollowtheexamplesofYuPengnianandChenGuangbiao.Encouragementisalwaysabetterstrategythancriticism.AswesayinEnglish,44Youcancatchmoreflieswithhoneythanwithvinegar.^^46.Heamassedafortuneof$1.3billiondollarsduringhiscareer...Theword“amassed“means.A.stimulatedB.contemplatedC.immigratedD.accumulated47.YuPengnianwillspendallofhisfortuneinA.helpingpoorChinesestudentsgetabettereducationB.helpingthestudentsinearthquake-strickenarea

12C.helpinghisoff-springsleadarichlifeinthefutureD.achievehisaimoflivinglikeanemperor48.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.YuPengnianistheonlysuper-richpersoninChinawhohasthespiritofgiving.B.ChenGuangbiaoisarealestateChinesebusinessman.C.YuandChenbecomewealthyduringtheriseofChina'seconomy.D.WhenBillGatesandWarrenBuffettinvitedfiftyofChina'srichestpeopletohavedinnerwiththem,theyallfelthonoredandacceptedtheirinvitationatonce.49.WhatsetsYuandChenapartfromotherrichpeopleinChina?A.Whenitcomestocharitywork,theyareverygenerous.B.TheyhaddinnerwithBillGatesandWarrenBuffett,talkingaboutthespiritofgiving.C.Theyarepressuredintogivingtheirfortunetocharity.D.Theyarebothbusinessmen.50.Accordingtopassage,whydoestheauthorendthepassagewiththeEnglishsaying“Youcancatchmoreflieswithhoneythanwithvinegar”?A.Theauthorwantstotellusthatfliespreferhoneytovinegar.B.Theauthorwantstoprovethatencouragementisalwaysabetterstrategythancriticismwhenitcomestocharity.CTheEnglishsayingexpressesthemainthemeofthepassage.D.Theauthorwantstocriticizethosebillionaireswhoarenotwillingtogiveawaytheirfortunesforbeingmiserlyandnotcaringaboutthepoorandthelessfortunate.ூ`ᫀ௃46.D47.A48.C49.A50.Bூ᪆௃ூbc௃dᦻefghij⍝஺ᦻlj⍝mnop℉rḄ᠄ᗐuvwxU▰ᐝ᪗0᠄ᗐ|}Zᠡ᠘ᣎTḄ|஺ᦻlᨬDḄ+᜽Z1e஺[46⚪௃#'⚪஺᪷?ᦻ“YuPengnianisan88-year-oldrealestateChinesebusinessmanvwxefp88Ḅmnᙢᖪ஺”vwxefpᙢᖪᔠᦻ“butinsteadofkeepingthemoneyandlivinglikeanemperor,hedecidedtogiveitallaway.C*ᨵ¡¢ᶇḼ¥Ḽḇ§¨Ḅ©ªZe¡¢ᐰ¬ᣎ”VWᙠ*Ḅ¯}©°m*±²13³´ᐗḄ¶஺ᦑamassedḄ(·¸A⚗“±²”(·»¼ᦑ⌱D஺

13ூ47⚪௃½⁚ᳮ⚪஺᪷ᦻlÀfÁᨬf'"AHofhisfortunewillbespentinhelpingpoorChinesestudentsgetabettereducation.Â*ᡠᨵḄ¶ÄᵨÆÇTÈÉḄmnÊ©ËÌ]9ḄᦟE஺”vwxᡠᨵḄ¶ÎÏᵨÆÇTmnÈÉḄÊ©ËÌ]9ḄᦟE஺ᦑ⌱A஺ூ48⚪௃½⁚ᳮ⚪஺᪷ÀÐÁḄ“YuandChenareamongthemanybusinessmenwhohavebecomeprosperousduringChina9seconomicrise.vU▰eᙠmnÑÒÓÔḄ¥ÕmËÌᡂ×ḄØ}uÙf஺”ᙠmnÑÒÓÔÚÛvU▰ᡂ0ᨵḄ஺ᦑ⌱C஺ூ49⚪௃½⁚ᳮ⚪஺᪷ÀÐÁḄuWhatsetsYuandChenapartfromtherest,though,istheirtremendousgenerositywhenitcomestodonatingmoneytocharity.ᯠZ-vU▰¸Ý1ÞḄe*+0᠄ᗐ|}ᣎßàḄᠡ᠘ᜧâ஺”vU▰1ÞÆᐸämnḄeåæç᠄ᗐ|}à*+eèéᠡ᠘Ḅ஺ᦑ⌱A஺ூ50⚪௃VᳮᑨW⚪஺᪷ᦻlḄᨬfÁḄ“ButIthinkthiscriticismiswrong.Agift,anygift,shouldcomefromtheheart.Insteadofcriticism,thesereluctantbillionairesshouldbeencouragedtofollowtheexamplesofYuPengnianandChenGuangbiao.Encouragementisalwaysabetterstrategythancriticism.AswesayinEnglish,'Youcancatchmoreflieswithhoneythanwithvinegar.'ÂCᡃì0íîᢇðe┯òḄ஺;ᱥôõ;ᱥÎö÷ᑁM஺1öᢇðíù1úûḄ³üýZö*+þvwxU▰ᐝ᪗0ÿ᪵஺ᢇḄᶍ஺ᡃᙠḄ“ᵨ⇾ᵨᣍᑮḄ!∫஺#$%ὅ'ᵨ()*Ḅ+Ḅ▰-“./ᢇ”(123஺ᦑ⌱B஺BAaronCarterisn'tlikeother12-year-olds.Hedoesn'tgotoschool,andhe'salreadygotajob.Heisabigpopstar.AfewyearsagohestartedhissingingwithCrazyLittlePartyGirl,whichbecameahitatonce.Nowhegoesaroundtheworldandhissongsareinthetops.Becausehe'stravelingaroundallthetimeAarondoesn'thavetogotoschool,butdon'tenvyhimtoomuch——hestillhastodolessonsandhomework.Andheisgoodatlearning.havetofitmyschoolworkaroundmysinging,“heexplains.€4ButI'mluckybecauseIhaveaprivatetutorwhotravelswithme.Isometimeshavetohavelessonsonaplane.That'sreallyinteresting!,5Aaron'sfavoritesubjectismathbuthehateshistory.Heknowsclearlythathavingagoodsingingcareerdoesn'tmeanhecangowithoutschoolwork.“ItwouldbeeasytothinkthatIdon'tneedtodowellinexams,butthatwouldbecrazy/9hesays."It's

14importanttogetmyqualifications789:sothatIhavesomethingtofallbackon.Besides,it'sinterestingtolearnaboutotherpeopleandculturcs.^^Aaron'sfavoritetypeofmusicisrock'n'roll.uThebestthingaboutbeingasinger,,hesays,“isthatyougettotravelallaroundtheworld.Buttheworstthingisthatyou'reawayfromhomesomuchthatyoudon'tgettoseeyourfriendsorfamily.^^51.Accordingtothepassage,welearnthatAaronCarteris.A.acomposerB.asuccessfulsingerC.ahistoryloverD.ayoungbusinessman52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A.AaronCarterdoesn'tgotoschoolbecausehelikessingingbetter.B.AaronCarterhashisownteache;C.Aaronlikesmathaswellashistory.D.AaronCarterlikestravelingallaroundtheworldanddislikesseeingfriendsandfamily.53.Theunderlinedphrase4€fallbackon“inthefifthparagraphhasthesimilarmeaningas.A.checkinB.returntoC.dependonD.decideonூ=ᫀ௃51.B52.B53.Cூ@᪆௃ூB௃CᦻEFᦻ஺G-HIJKLMAaronCarter஺[51⚪O@௃P⁚ᳮ@⚪஺ᵫT1UVḄ“Heisabigpopstar.AfewyearsagohestartedhissingingwithCrazyLittlePartyGirl,whichbecameahitatonce.Nowhegoesaroundtheworldandhissongsareinthetops.7W4ஹᜧZ[LM஺\]^W_`aCrazyLittlePartyGirl1bᖛd(efᜧgᡂi஺jᙠWklmnWḄdo᣸[ᙠ^:”#$W1qᡂiḄdr஺ᦑ⌱B஺ூ52⚪O@௃P⁚ᳮ@⚪஺ᵫTsUVḄ“ButFmluckybecauseIhaveaprivatetutorwhotravelswithme.Isometimeshavetohavelessonsonaplane.7tᡃuvwxyᡃᨵ1){|B}aᡃ1b~[஺ᡃᨵᙠ:”#$AaronCarterᨵḄ{|ὁ}஺ᦑ⌱B஺ூ53⚪O@௃⚪஺᪷AaronḄ“ItwouldbeeasytothinkthatIdon'tneedtodowellinexams,butthatwouldbecrazy7|u᧕yᡃ◤⌕ᙠὃV⊤jtH:”a“Msimportanttogetmyqualifications789:7gᡃḄ89u⌕:”#$AaronyὃV⊤j89u⌕ᔠ¢£a⌱⚗#¥$“sothatIhavesomethingtofallbackon.gᡃḄ89u⌕,§¨ᨵ)©ª

15fallbackonVᑜ¬®y“¯☠”±dependon®²³´஺ᦑ⌱C஺THᔁLTranslation7ᐳ16ᑖ:Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.54.(Cᐺ¹Hᡃ50ᐗ஺cost7»¼:½=ᫀ௃Thisdictionarycostmemorethan50yuan.ூ@᪆௃ூO@௃ὃ¾qஹ¿ஹ᝱a஺“ᐺ”Á¼ydictionary,“¹ÂÃ|ÄÅ”Á¼ycostsomebodysomemoney,“ÆÇÈ/"Á¼ymorethanÇ᪷®#$ÊËÌÊᵨ1Í/Î஺ᦑÁ¼yThisdictionarycostmemorethan50yuan.55.WÐÑÒÓÔÕÖᐶØ(ÙWḄ᱄ÛuÜÝ஺7worry7»¼:ூ=ᫀ௃Heseemstobeinterestedinnothing,whichworrieshisparentsalot.ூ@᪆௃ூO@௃ὃ¾¿ஹÞßàáஹaßâ஺Ë▰-ãäᵨ1Íjᙠ᪷»®²#$ÊË#§ᵨ1)åâæᔠᩭÁ¼஺åHe“W”Ç“ÐÑ……”#§Á¼yseemiodo,seemḄTs|éᓫᦪseemsÇ”Ò...ÖᐶØ”#§Á¼ybeinterestedinÇìᵨnothing,ᓽåÁ¼yîHeseemstobeinterestedinnothing⌹ðñ☢Ḅᑁ#§ᵨwhichôBḄõ▲ᑴឋßâᩭÁ¼ᢣú᦮)åo“Ù……ÜÝ”#§Á¼yworry,Ts|éᓫᦪyworries,ìhisparents"WḄ᱄Û”"uÇõ¢”#§Á¼yalotoᦑÁ¼yHeseemstobeinterestedinnothing,whichworrieshisparentsalot.56.ªü|ýþÿḄᡃ᪵஺thewayூᫀ௃Thewaysthatthewesternersdocookingarenotthesameasours.ூ᪆௃ூ௃ὃ᝱஺᪷"#$%ᵨ'(ᙠ*theways“”“-./01Ḅ”$ᵨ⊤34ihewesternersdocooking,5⛲iheways,ᐵ89:$;ᵨthat,inwhichᡈὅḕᶍ@A:ᵨbeA:*Btheways,ᦑᵨare,ᔲEnot,thesame...as"G...᪵"ᵨI:ឋᱥ*9:oursLM:asḄNOPQourways,ᦑᫀ4Thewaysthatthewesternersdocookingarenotthesameasours.57.2010RSTUVWXYZ[.ᶇ]^_Ḅᓺa஺impressionbᫀ௃The2010ExpoofShanghai,Chinaiscertaintogiveadeepimpressiononpeople.ூ᪆௃ூ௃ὃ᝱I:஺᪷"#$%ᵨ'(ᙠ*“2010RSTUVWXY”4

16uThe2010ExpoofShanghai,China,Bᓫᦪ@A:ᵨᓫᦪ,becertainto"Y"Bg,giveadeepimpressionon“[h.ᶇ]^iljᓺa”,jᔠlᐸnᡂᑖᦑᫀ4The2010ExpoofShanghai,Chinaiscertaintogiveadeepimpressiononpeople.

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