2021-2022学年上海市高一下学期期末测试化学试题（解析版）

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10A.«Ḅ⇨:a¬ᨬᜧḄClB.bᐭ?²¬ᨬᜧḄFe?+C.²Ḅ9:¶⁐ᑣ9:a-·ᙠFe'+ஹQ?+D.²¶»¼ᨵᒕ¾¿»¼0ÀḄூHᫀ௃Aூ᪆௃ூᑖ᪆௃ூL௃A.«²Ḅ⇨:aÁNᵯ₹Äឤ¬ᨬᜧḄÆC1-ᦑA§¨B.᪷Nᵯ₹Äឤ9:aÉᨵÊu▢ᡠh-Í?=ᔲ0À¬ᨬᜧḄ=,ᦑB┯ÐC.²Ḅ9:¶⁐ᑣᨵÑu.ÒÊÁN⚪ÓÔÕ9:aÖ·ᙠFe3+ஹCu2+Ò9:aFe3+ஹCiP+ÆÚÛ⁐ᵫFe2+¨ÜᦑC┯ÐD.¶?0Àᑣ»¼pḄᔠᱥ¶?ÝÞpᑣᒕ¾»¼pᦑD┯Ðᦑ⌱Ao25.ᓫwḄVâãäḄåæ=A.=çèB.ḄìâãíC.ᙢêaḄÀâãëD.Ḅឋwîï¦ḄðñூHᫀ௃Dூ᪆௃ூL௃ᓫwḄVâãä=ᵫ[âãòóA13+ᓄឋâãíA13+ôᔠᵯḄ.õâãöᵨÊøùåᑺûüýþᓄᔠᱥaùåÿᩭ
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óḄᵯPᦪ;CbóḄxᵯPᦪö÷.᪗ÝÞßx112mLebóᵯPᦪKí^^-x2=0.01mol,ᑣᨵù22.4L/mol104஺2—■-—f-,í-X(3--)xx=0.01mol,F2x=o.875,ᦑ⌱D஺(56x+16)g/molx29.xᑡz{yNazC^+SO?=Na2SC)4öÿ
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13⌱⚗ABCDn(CO)(mol)12462n(fg)(mol)0123A.AB.BC.CD.Dூᫀ௃Bூ#᪆௃ூ6#௃nḼC02Ḅ_ᐭpqrdḄ&'9জBa2++2OH-+CO2=BaCO31+H2஺ஹঝ2OH+CO2=COO+H2Oஹঞ2AlvOHwO+CO2=2AlvOHw3j+COj+H2Oஹ@CO^+CO+HO=2HCOF,@BaCO3+CO+222HO=Ba2++2HCOF,2A.{_ᐭImolCCh}
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15(2)n!Ḅ"#C$(a.NaOHb.Ba(OH))%&'"#()*◀,-./"0Ḅ2஺212ᵨḄ4$஺(3)56789⏚ᑴᜓH2Ḅ;<*,H2Ḅ=ᵨᨵ(?@A)஺a.BCᑁḄb.EᱥGBHᐭIIc.JK⁐Fe(OH)Lᓄ2(4)MNO)ᵨ┐QᔾS┵UVIḄ"#)WNᐸ$ᔲZᨵFe3+஺4*[ᵨ'┐QᔾS"#)ᵨ\]₩_`)"#La⁐)E┐QḄbᔠᱥᐰefᐭghiQ)]₩_`)"#᠒᠒ak⁐஺lmnopḄqrᨵ.…ஹ(5)⁐Fe(OH)2vwᙠ(?“┵UVI”ᡈ“┵UVH”)ᑁ{ᡂ)}ᙠ~᛻gᜐᳮ)pᑮḄ⁐Fe(OH%6$Ḅᓄ______(?“◀⏚ᑺ”ᡈ“◀ᑺூᫀ௃(1)4Fe(OH)+O+2H04Fe(OH)2223(2)জ.aঝ.(3)জ.Fe+2H+=Fe2++Hঝ.abc2(4)জ.KSCNঝ.┵UVI"#LZFe3+ঞ."#fᐭiQ)ḄᓄFe?+pᑮFe'+,Fd+⍗SCN-ak(5)জ.┵UVnঝ.◀ᑺூ0᪆௃ூᑖ᪆௃I)89⏚56){ᡂ9⏚5)¡{Ḅ¢᣸◀Ḅ%¤¥(¦)ᐵ¨©/ᜳ)ᑣ¡{Ḅ9⏚5¬ᐭn)7®¯{){ᡂFe(OH%,m°ᑖ᪆=஺ூ±²1³0௃Fe(OH)?᧕Ḅᓄ){ᡂᓄ5)ᓄ´*[4Fe(OH)+O+2HO=4Fe(OH)ᦑᫀ*[4Fe(OH)+O+2HO=4Fe(OH)9223.,223%ூ±²2³0௃9⏚5¬ᐭH)7®¯{){ᡂFe(OH)2,¶·'®*NaOH&'"#()*◀,

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1711.68513.69112.958ᑮᨔᦪḄ஺(ᶇ2ᦪ)(4)⌼ᡂḄ!"#$_______஺(&'()a.ᵨ*+,-b../0ᵨ1ᑁᱥ45c../67ᙠ9:;<ᓾ(5)>?টḄAḄ$BூDᫀ௃(1)GᜧIJ☢L(2)জ.OᨔPᐰᜫSঝ.U6VWXḄYZ0.001g(3)5.12(4)ab(5)[\]^Yூ_᪆௃aIb_௃Ẇde⏚gᨔḄAḄ$GᜧIJ☢Lh.ijkl᳛஺ூa2b_௃>?ঞop./h<ᓾhX$qOᨔPᐰᜫShrU6VWXḄYZ0.001g,ᑣtuᨔvwxyPᐰᜫS஺ூa3b_௃ᨔḄ13.691g-ll.685g=2.006g,ᨔḄ13.691g-12.958g=0.733g,e⏚gḄ2.006g-I.273g0.733g0.733g=1.273g,n(CuSO)Bn(HO)=——B.\~5.12»421Q160g/mol18g/molூa4b_௃a.z*+,-h{|ᨔḄ}ᜧhx}~haᔠ⚪b../0zᑁᱥ45hᑖe⏚gᑖ_h{|ᒕ
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