2021-2022学年陕西省汉中市高二（下）期末英语试卷（附答案详解）

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▷ḕᔁA"Youcaneithertravelorread,buteitheryourbodyorsoulmustbeontheway."Thepopularsayinghasinspiredmanypeopletoreadorgosightseeing.Travelingjustlikereading,isarefreshingjourney,andatemporaryretreatfromthebusyworld.Herearefourbookswerecommendthatyoutakeonyourtrip.DestinationKenya,AfricaRecommendedbookWestwiththeNight,1942,byBerylMarkhamThisbookisaboutadirect,stylishandengrossingstoryofamarvelouslifewell-lived.MarkhamdescribedherchildhoodinKenyaandherexperiencesasabushpilotinthe1930s-evokingthelandscape,people,andwildlifeinrichdetail.DestinationCentralEuropeRecommendedbookLifeisElsewhere,1969,byMilanKunderaJean-JacquesRousseauoncesaid,MManisbornfree,andeverywhereheisinchains.nThebookde-scribesayoungartist'sromanticbutmiserablelife,abouthowhereads,dreamsandhasarelationship.Thebookinvitesyoutodeeplyreflectonyourcurrentlife.DestinationProvence,FranceRecommendedbookAYearinProvence,1989,byPeterMayleProvence,well-knownforitslavender⊟₝isnotonlyatouristattraction,butmoreasymbolofalifestyle.Thebookdoesn'tteachyouhowtodealwiththehardshipsinlife,buttoavoidthemhappily.Withacupofwineandarockingchair,timeflowsslowlyhere.Theauthorandhiswifearelivingareclusivelifehere.Whenyoumakeatripfollowingtheauthor'sfootsteps,youmayencounterhiminProvence.DestinationIstanbul,TurkeyRecommendedbookMynameIsRed,1998,byOrhanPamukThebook,featuringapeakmasterpieceoftheNobelPrizewinnerinLiterature,OrhanPamuk,hasbeentranslatedintomorethan50languagesandpublishedaroundtheworld.lttellsastoryofayoungman,whohasbeenawayfromhomefor12years,comingbacktohishometowninIstanbul.Whatembraceshimisnotonlylove,butaseriesofmurdercasesaswell.Thebookinspirespeopletohaveadeeperthinkingonlife.1.IfyouwanttoexploreCentralEurope,youwouldliketotakebookonyourtrip.A.BerylMarkham'sB.MilanKundera'sC.PeterMayle'sD.OrhanPamuk's2.WhatisProvencefamousfor?A.Lotus.B.Wine.C.Therockingchair.D.Lavender.

13.WhichbookwillattractpeoplewhoareinterestedintheNobelPrizeinLiterature?A.LifeIsElsewhere.B.WestwiththeNight.C.MyNameIsRed.D.AYearinProvence.BNicolasMaireisthemodelofaprofessionalFrenchchefwithyearsofexperience.Tohelpperfecttheflavorsoftheinnovativefoods,Mr.MairehasanewassistantchefintheformofSam,anartificialintelligencerobot.Alongwithateamofflavorists,Samhelpsblendahugegroupofflavorsforclients.Inhumansthesenseoftastestemsfrommultiplereceptorsᘤthatarereadytomakeourbrainsawareofthenatureofanypossiblefoodweencounter.Samlacksthissenseoftaste,butithasbeentrainedonadatabaseofingredientsgatheredover60yearsatthecompanyofFirmenich,abusinesswithaperfumeindustryoriginstretchingbackto1895.Usingatechniquecalledmachinelearning,ithasracedthroughexamplesofflavorcombinationsandhaslearntitsowndefinitions,maturingover18monthsintotoday'sAIrobot.EricSaracchirunsthedigitalsideofFirmenich.uFlavorsaremorecomplexthanperfumes,'1hesays,"andSamhadtounderstandwhatastrawberryisorhowroastedbeefhitsthetongue,beforefindingmatchesbetweentastesandfoodstuffsOnebigadvantageofanAIrobotisthatithasnocognitivebias.ThislackofhumanprejudiceshelpsFirmenichtogetpastanyunconsciousleaningoftheflavorists.TheobjectivityofSam,lackinginfluencesthatcanaffecteventhemostprofessionalofflavorists,allowsittoworkatspeed."ItaddsvaluebycombiningtheknowledgeofalltheotherflavoristshereJsaysSaracchi.Themachinerapidlygivesanindicationofhowaflavorcanbecreatedandhowmuchofaningredientshouldbeincluded.AndSamcanholdthelinebetweenSaracchi'steamofflavoristsandpublictastes,refereeingdecisionswhentheflavorists'viewdiffersfromthatofaconsumergroup.4.WhatdoesSamdotogetherwithmanyflavorists?A.Ithelpsactivatehumans*tastes.B.Itcreatesadatabaseofingredients.C.Itmixesaseriesofflavorsforguests.D.Itmakesallkindsoffoodsverycreative.5.WhatisSaracchi'sattitudetowardstheAIrobotSam?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Unknown.D.Doubtful.6.WherecanyoufindtheoutstandingfeatureofanAIchef?A.Inparagraph1.B.Inparagraph2.C.Inparagraph3.D.Inparagraph4.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?!2⚓ᐳ19⚓

2A.WhyChefsAreTurningtoAIB.Sam,theFirstAIChefintheWorldC.WhyFrenchChefsLikeAIAssistantsD.NicolasMaireOwnsSomeAIAssistantChefscTheamountofplasticpollutionintheoceansisrapidlyincreasing.Thisisproblematic,asatleast700kindsofoceananimals-includingsharks,whales,seabirdsandturtles—canbecomecaughtinthestufformistakeitforatastysnack.Whileweknowthatsomeoceananimalsseemtocatchplasticbecauseitlookslikejellyfishorsomeotherfoodsources,lessresearchhasbeencarriedoutintowhatplasticsmellsliketooceananimals.Butnow,astudyfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolinaatChapelHillhasfoundthecoating%&
thatnaturallybuildsuponoceanplasticscausestherubbishtogiveoffthesmelloffood.Theresearcherstook15turtles,eacharoundfivemonthsold,andplacedtheminalabaquarium.Theythenpipedinsmellsofcleanwater,cleanplastic,turtlefood,andplasticthathadbeensoakingintheoceanenvironmentforfiveweeks.Theturtlesshowednoreactiontothesmellsofcleanwaterorcleanplastic.Butwhenfacingoceansoakedplasticorturtlefood,theystucktheirnosesoutofthewaterandshowedincreasedactivity.“Thisfindingisimportantbecauseit'sthefirstproofthatthesmellofoceanplasticscausesanimalstoeatthem,"saidDrKennethJLohmann,whotookpartinthestudy.nIfscommontofindaturtlewithitsstomachfullofplasticmaterials.Therearealsoincreasingreportsofseaturtlesthathavebecomeillandstuckonthebeachduetotheirtakinginplastic."Accordingtotheresearchers,areasoftheoceanwithmuchplasticmaytrickturtlesandotheranimalsintothinkingthatthereareplentyoffoodsources,whentheoppositeistrue."Oncetheseplasticsareintheocean,wedon'thaveagoodwaytoremovethemorpreventthemfromsmellinglikefood,"saidLohmann."Thebestthingwecandoistokeepplasticfromgettingintotheoceanatall.08.Whyisplasticpollutionposingathreattooceananimals?A.Itmaymisleadthemasfood.B.Itmayeatupalljellyfish.C.Itmaykillthemwithitssmell.D.Itmaytrap700speciesofseaanimals.9.Whatsmelldidturtlespreferaccordingtothestudy?A.Seawater.B.Cleanwater.C.Cleanplastic.D.Ocean-soakedplastic.10.Whatdoweknowfromthestudy?A.Turtlesseemtoeatplasticbecauseitlookslikefood.B.Turtleshavediedoutduetotheirtakinginplastic.

3C.Turtleseatplasticbecauseitgivesoffthesmelloffood.D.Turtleswiththeirstomachsfullofplasticwerestudied.11.WhatarewesupposedtodoaccordingtoDr.KennethJLohmann?A.Keepawayfromthepollutedocean.B.Maintainaplastic-freeocean.C.Removeplasticfromtheocean.D.Stoppeoplefeedingturtlesplastic.DAlotofpeopleaskthisquestion"Whyisbodylanguagesoimportant?”Studieshaveshownthatintheprocessofcommunication,non-verbalexpressionhas65%to93%moreinfluencethanactualtext.Thismeansthat"howtosay"ismoreimportantthan"whattosay".Ofcourse,thisdoesnotmeanthatyoudon'tneedtodopreparationforyourinterviews,nordoesitmeanthatyoucantakeanyshortcuts.Onthecontrary,thismeansthatyouhavemorethingstopayattentiontoandpreparefor.Intherealworkplace,bodylanguageismuchmoreimportantthanyouthink.Withoutproperbodylanguage,youmayfindyourselftrappedinacirclewhereyoucan'tintegratewiththeexternalenvironment,nottomentionthedifficultiesintheabsenceofbodylanguageintheworkplace.nPeoplecanoftenmakeinferencesfromactions,andtheresultsoftheseinferencesdirectlyaffectlivesforexample,whowillbeemployedandwhowillbepromoted."AcademicianAmyCuddysaidinaTVtalkshow.ShealsosaidthatHourbodylanguagewillalsoaffectourperception'(ofourselves.Whenyoutrytomakemoreauthoritativeactions,yourbrainwillinadvertently)*+ᙢreceivesignalsandactuallycreateanideathatyouaremoreauthoritative,sothatyouhavemoreconfidenceinyourself'.Therefore,beforeinterviewsorimportantmeetings,trynottoleanonanyobjectorhaveahunchedback.Instead,youshouldtrytokeepyourbodyrelaxed.Youcanevenstandwitharelativelyauthoritativeposture-.-ofcourse,youmayneedtodothesethingsinthebathroomorplaceswherenoonecouldseeyou.Bodylanguageplaysacrucialroleinyourjobinterviews,careers,andeverydaylife.Payingattentiontobodylanguagecouldmakestrongimpactsonyourbehavior,whichcouldhelpyouachievebetterresults.So,everytimeyouarenervousorfeelthatyoucan'tdoit,stretchyourbody,smile,andtellyourself"Fakeittillyoubecomeit!"12.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytellus?A.Whatwesayinaconversationisnotsoimportant.B.Practicingbodylanguageisashortcuttosuccess.C.Weshouldattachgreatimportancetobodylanguage.D.Bodylanguagecarries93%ofconversationmessages.13.AccordingtoAmyCuddy,whyisbodylanguageimportantforus?!4⚓ᐳ19⚓

4A.Itdecideswhetherwearepromoted.B.Itinfluencespeople'simpressionofus.C.Itmakesuslookmoreauthoritative.D.Ithelpspeopleunderstandwhoweare.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hunched"possiblymean?A.Brokendown.B.Tiedbehind.C.Bentforward.D.Straightenedup.15.Whomightbetheintendedreadersofthepassage?A.Newarrivalsintheworkplace.B.Bodylanguageresearchers.C.Workingadultstobepromoted.D.ViewersofaTVtalkshow.Haveyoueverhadawonderfulideaandthoughtitwouldmakeagreatinvention,butdidn'tknowwhattodonext?Herearesomestepsthatyoucantake.পThefirstthingthatyoushoulddoistodosomeresearchontheInternettoseeifanyoneelsehasin-ventedit.Ifnot,youshouldsearchthroughtheUSPatentinformationtoseeifapatentwasevercreatedforyourtypeofinvention.(2),gotothenextstep.Theeasiestthingtodoisworkingwithacompanythatcanhelpyoutomakeyourdreamsareality.(3).Onecompanythatisveryreputableis"LambertandLambertinMinnesota”.Theyofferfreeadviceforgoodideas.Iftheythinkyourproductismarketable,theywillhelpyoutogetittotherightcompany.Callthecompanyandmakeanappointment.Youwillwanttobringinamodelofyourinventionandacompletedescriptionofyourideas.(4),Thenwhenyoumeetwiththem,youcanpresentitandtheywilltellyouhowmarketableitis.Iftheydecidetohelpyou,theywillworktopresentittodifferentcompaniesandhelpyoutogotothenextstep.ম
getreadytogetthebenefitsofbecomingthenextgreatinventor.ltmaytakeayearortwo.Butthebenefitsareworththewait.A.IfthereisnopatentB.IfyouwanttobethenextinventorC.WritedownexactlyaboutyourinventionD.YouwillfindsomethingnewontheInternetE.OnceyourinventionhasbeensoldtoalargecompanyF.ItcanhelpyoupresentyourideasandgetyourproducttotherightcompaniesG.Theywillhelpyoumakeyourdreamscometrueandbecomeafamousinventor16.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G17.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G18.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G

519.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G20.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GIfyoueverhaveachancetogotoFinland,youllprobablybesurprisedtofindhow“foolish”theFinnishpeopleare.Takethetaxidriversforexample.Youcango(21)onajourney,tellthedriverto(22)youatanyplace,saythatyouhavesomebusinessto(23),andthatyouwillpaythetaxidriverlater.Hewillagreewithoutany(24)butjustacceptyourwordsingood(25).Thediningroomsinallbighotelsnotonlyservetheir(26),butalsoprovidefoodforoutside(27).Hotelguestshavetheirmealsfree,sothey(28)gotothefreediningroomstohavetheirmeals,andthe(29)theywoulddotoshowtheirgoodfaithistowavetheirregistrationcardtothewaiter.Withsuch(30)check,youcaneasilyuseanyoldregistrationcardtotakeacoupleoffriendstowineanddinefreeof(31).Finnishworkersarepaidbythehour.IfyouworkinFinlandandhave(32)thebossonthehourlyrate,thenyoujustsayhowmanyhoursyouhaveworkedandyou'Hbepaid(33).Withsomanyloopholesineverydaylife,surelyFinlandmustbeagoodcountrytothosewho(34)totake"pettyadvantages".Butthe(35)thingis,allthetaxipassengersalwayscomebacktopaytheir(36)aftertheyhaveattendedtotheirbusiness0nota(37)outsiderhaseverbeenfoundinthefreehoteldiningrooms0workersalwaysgivetheexacthourstheyhave(38).AstheFinnsalwaysactongoodfaithandalwayshavea(an)(39)of"rightisright"and"wrongiswrong'*ineverythingtheydo,sotoliveinsuchasocietyhasturnedeveryoneintoareal"gentleman".Whatweregardedas"foolish0is(40)theFinnishpeople'swayoflife.21.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.sometimeD.anytime22.A.stopB.passC.dropD.pick23.A.attendtoB.takecareC.takeupD.appealto24.A.guaranteeB.anxietyC.passengerD.money25.A.smileB.placeC.seatD.faith26.A.mealsB.visitorsC.guestsD.cards27.A.waitersB.dinersC.driversD.workers28.A.naturallyB.respectivelyC.secretlyD.contently29.A.bestB.worstC.mostD.least30.A.strictB.completeC.troublesomeD.loose31.A.registrationB.careC.chargeD.noise32.A.paidforB.debatedwithC.talkedaboutD.agreedwith33.A.accordinglyB.reluctantlyC.separatelyD.automatically34.A.hesitateB.hateC.loveD.refuse!6⚓ᐳ19⚓

635.A.strangeB.confusingC.complexD.imaginative36.A.businessB.tripC.fineD.fare37.A.singleB.faithfulC.familiarD.usual38.A.workedonB.putinC.spentonD.runout39.A.religionB.lawC.idiomD.attitude40.A.eventuallyB.accidentallyC.actuallyD.temporarily41.AnunderwatervolcanooftheKingdomofTongaপ(erupt)onJanuary-15,2022.The13-mile-wideeruptioncausedlargeplumesofashandgasesashighas-19miles.(2)itsimpactuponTongaremainedunknownfordays.Lessthan20minutesaftertheexplosion,theSouthPacificnation,whichconsists(3)170smallislands,wentdark.TheeruptionhaddamagedthesingleunderseaInternetcable,cuttingoffthe100,000Tongansfromtherestoftheworld.OnJanuary18,2022,theTongangovernmentfinallyprovideddetailsofthedisaster(4)(use)satelliteInternet.Aerialimages(5)take)bysatellitesandairplanesshowthenormallygreenislandnationtotallycoveredbyadenselayerofdarkgrayash.Many(6)(area)remainfloodedfromthegiantwaveswhichwashedontoland,andtheusuallyclearblueoceanhasturnedalittlebrown.Tomakematters(7)(bad),adarkcloudofashstayedovertheislandnationforfourdays.(8)consequent),thecountrieshaddifficultysendingmuch-neededsupplies.Tong^s(9)(recover)willnotbeeasy.Therearereportsofwidespreaddamagetocrops,andscientistsholdthebelief(10)theeruptionprobablykilledmostmarinelife.Theashhaspollutedthewaterandifleftfortoolong.ltcouldalsoharmcropsandevenlivestock.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)42.Ꮇ234ὁ6⌕89:;<=ᣚ?ᦋAᦻCD?ᦋD9:ᑏḄGAᦻ஺ᦻᐳᨵ10ᜐK┯MNOᨬQᨵRᜐ஺Nᜐ┯MSTUVWᓫYḄZ[ஹᑤ◀ᡈ?ᦋ஺Z[ᙠaYᜐ[VWbcde(g)iᙠᐸ☢ᑏlm[ḄY஺ᑤ◀nQoḄYᵨqr(\)ᑜᣵ஺?ᦋᙠ┯ḄYᑜVvriᙠmY☢ᑏl?ᦋwḄY஺x+1.Nᜐ┯MUᐸ?ᦋᙳS▲VY0

72.|ᐕ~?ᦋ10ᜐQὅ!11ᜐ)ᑖ஺Onlinelearninghasbecomeanimportantwaytolearnrecently.However,onlinelearninghavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Itsadvantagesareobviously.ltallowsuslearnatanytimewhereverweare.Besides,itismuchmoreeasierforustoabsorbresourceswhoareavailableonline.However,itsdisadvantagescannotbeignoring.Staringatthescreenforalongtimeisharmfultouseyes.Worsestill,wedon'thavemanyopportunitytointeractwithteachersandclassmates.Thenhowtobesmartonlinelearners?First,weshoulddiscussproblemswithotherscourageously.Second,itiswisetotaketheshortbreakafterlearningforhalfanhour.Onconclusion,onlybybeingsmartonlinelearnerscanwetrulyenjoythebenefitsofmodemtechnology.43.Ꮇ᝞DᨣᎷᓽᩭCDᵨᦻᐰ9ᑏV஺ᑁᒹ1.ஹU᰿☢Ḅ02.ᨣᎷ¡஺x+1.Yᦪ100£¤02.¥G〉§Z[¨⁚Gª«ᦻ¬஺Dearclassmates,Yours,LiHua(1)ফ!8⚓ᐳ19⚓

8®ᫀ°±᪆1~3.ூ®ᫀ௃BஹDஹCூ±᪆௃1
B.¨⁚ᳮ±⚪஺᪷¸!V¹º₞¼½RecommendedbookLifeisElsewhere,1969,byMilanKundera᪗⚪Ḅ!¿Experiencetheartist'spassionatelifeinthebookduringatriptoCentralEurope.Thebookinvitesyoutodeeplyreflectonyourcurrentlife.ᙠÀ;ÁÂüÄÅÆḄÇÈ஺ɹ¼⍸CDËÌÍÎDÏᙠḄ஺¥᝞ÐDÑÒÓÀDÔmᙠÁ«ÕMilanKunderaḄ¼஺ᦑ⌱B஺2
D.¨⁚ᳮ±⚪஺᪷¸º₞Ḅ!ع¼RecommendedbookAYearinProvence,1989,byPeterMayle᪗⚪Ḅ!VOProvence,well-knownforitslavender⊟₝,isnotonlyatouristattraction,butmoreasymbolofalifestyle.G⊟₝ÚÛḄÜÝÞß)SVWÁàáâãVäåḄæç஺¥ÜÝÞßG⊟₝èÚÛ஺ᦑ⌱D஺3
C.ºᳮᑨê⚪஺᪷¸º₞Ḅ!ë¹¼RecommendedbookMynameIsRed,1998,byOrhanPamuk᪗⚪Ḅ!VOThebook,featuringapeakmasterpieceoftheNobelPrizewinnerinLiterature,OrhanPamuk,hasbeentranslatedintomorethan50languagesandpublishedaroundtheworld.ɹ¼ìíîᦻᝄðñᝍîó•õ᠋÷Ḅøù;Aúûüýᡂ50QäKᙠÿᔜᙢ᱐஺Mymzme/s&dᔾᦻᝄᐶḄ஺ᦑ⌱C஺ᦻ!"ᵨᦻ஺$%&'▅)᪵+,ὡ./Ḅ$%0+123Ḅ45ᨚ7⌫9Ḅ:;஺ᦻ<=⌕ᔣᜧAB₞DEᙠ$%5GHIḄ஺ὃKLMNMO▅)ᳮQ஺R⚪7⌕T)ᐰᦻVWᜧXᯠZ[ᔠ⚪]^⌱⚗R`aḄ⌱b஺4~7.ூeᫀ௃CஹDஹAூQ᪆௃j1C.k⁚ᳮQ⚪஺᪷nopqorAlongwithateamofflavorists,Samhelpsblendahugegroupofflavorsforclients.jstuvwᕡyz{|ᡝ~ᔠDᜧḄᕡ஺Sam{|wᔜ+ᕡ஺uB⚗ᑁ஺ᦑ⌱C⚗஺2
B.Bᳮᑨ⚪஺᪷noEqOnebigadvantageofanAIrobotisthatithasnocognitivebias.ThislackofhumanprejudiceshelpsFirmenichtogetpastanyunconsciousleaningoftheflavorists.TheobjectivityofSam,lackinginfluencesthatcanaffecteventhemostprofessionalofflavorists,allowsittoworkatspeed.nItaddsvaluebycombiningtheknowledgeofalltheotherflavoristshere/'saysSaracchi.ᘤḄᜧᨵ஺+OḄ᜻D¡X¢ḄᕡAḄ£ᔣ஺st¤¥G¦§ᑮᨬª«ḄwᕡyḄ¬®Ḅ¦§+|¯ឋ±G²³´ᙢµ஺⃬·᜻¸¹[ᔠDºᡠᨵᐸ½w✏yḄ¢1¿ÀÁDÂÃ஺TÄ[ᔠºᐸ½ᡠᨵwᕡyḄ¢ᩭÀÁDÂÃ஺ᡠGSaracchiAIÆySamḄ᝱ÈÉ᩽Ḅ஺ᦑ⌱B⚗஺

93
D.k⁚ᳮQ⚪஺᪷noEqOnebigadvantageofanAIrobotisthatithasnocognitivebias
.ThislackofhumanprejudiceshelpsFirmenichtogetpastanyunconsciousleaningoftheflavorists.TheobjectivityofSam,lackinginfluencesthatcanaffectevenIhemostprofessionalofflavorists,allowsittoworkatspeed,"Itaddsvaluebycombiningtheknowledgeofalltheotherflavoristshere,"saysSaracchi.ᘤḄᜧᨵ஺+OḄ᜻D¡X¢ḄᕡAḄ£ᔣ஺st¤¥G¦§ᑮᨬª«ḄwᕡyḄ¬®Ḅ¦§+|¯ឋ±G²³´ᙢµ஺⃬·᜻¸¹[ᔠDºᡠᨵᐸ½w✏yḄ¢1¿ÀÁDÂÃ஺oEq=⌕ËÌDAIÆySamḄÍḄᱯÏ஺ᦑ⌱D⚗஺4
A.=ÐᜧX⚪஺᪷noqNicolasMaireisthemodelofaprofessionalFrenchchefwithyearsofexperience.Tohelpperfecttheflavorsoftheinnovativefoods,Mr.MairehasanewassistantchefintheformofSam,anartificialintelligencerobot.NicolasMaireÑᐹᨵÓÔÕÖḄª«×ØÆyḄᐺ஺{DÛ¬Ü/ÝᱥḄᕡ⍝²àá᫥ãDÑ/ḄᳮÆyᘤst஺ᦻËÌ᫥ᨵDᘤᳮÆyᐰᦻᙠᑖ᪆ᘤÆyḄÆyåᑭᵨᘤÆyᩭÛÝçḄᕡèé²Áàá஺AIÆyG²³²êᙢw¤ëḄáᕡìí¤ë|Ḅ◤ï0᫥ðᡠG±ᵨᘤᳮÆyḄñ஺ᵫóA⚗WhyChefsAreTurningtoAIj{ôõÆyᔣAIᘤï〉ᔠµᦻᨬ÷᪗⚪஺ᦑ⌱A⚗஺ᦻ¸ùᦻ஺ᦻ<úûDÆyåᑭᵨᘤSamᩭÛÝçḄᕡèé²Áàá஺RO⚪ᩞ▅)ᳮQ7⌕ïὃýᦻA.ᳮᑨ⚪஺᪷7@2AḄTheamountofplasticpollutionintheoceansisrapidlyincreasing.Thisisproblematic,asatleast700kindsofoceananimals—includingsharks,whales,seabirdsandturtles-canbecomecaughtinthestufformistakeitforatastysnack.=CDEḄᛛᧇHIᦪKᙠLMNO஺PᨵQ⚪ḄRSTU700VCDWᱥ-ᒹ[\]ஹ^]ஹC_`Ca-b*cdPVefᔾhᡈὅklSmnᕡḄpq>br@2AḄsᵨᔣvὅwxẆz{஺ᦑ⌱A஺2
D.⁚ᳮ<⚪஺᪷7@~AḄButwhenfacingoceansoakedplasticorturtlefood,theystucktheirnosesoutofthewaterandshowedincreasedactivity.=☢ᙠCEḄᛛᧇᡈCaqᱥmc%☢⊤ḄW>br᪷7P⚗ẆzCaCḄᛛᧇḄᕡ஺ᦑ⌱D஺3>C.⁚ᳮ<⚪஺᪷7@AḄThisfindingisimportantbecauseit'sthefirstproofthatthesmellofoceanplasticscausesanimalstoeatthem=P2⌕RSm✌@10⚓ᐳ19⚓

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B.⁚ᳮ<⚪஺᪷7ᨬ¡2AḄ"Oncetheseplasticsareintheocean,wedon'thaveagoodwaytoremovethemorpreventthemfromsmellinglikefood,"saidLohmann."Thebestthingwecandoistokeepplasticfromgettingintotheoceanatall."Lohmann¢£"2¥P¦ᛛᧇᐭCDᡃ©ᨵ2ª«Ḅ¬ᩭ¯◀mᡈὅ■²m³´ᩭµqᱥ஺ᡃ*4Ḅᨬ«Ḅ¶·¸¹²ᛛᧇᐭCD஺brKennethJLohmannºSᡃ»¼½ᢝ¿ᛛᧇḄCD஺ᦑ⌱D஺Àᦻ2¢ᦻ஺ᦻÃÄ⌕¢ÅẆzCacRSCDEḄᛛᧇᚗÇᦣqᱥḄᕡ⍝ÉqᵨmÊËÅẆzÌwḄÍÎlÏÐᩭḄÑx஺4PÒ⚪ᩞḄ▅vᳮ<⌕Õὃ×ᦻÃᐜÙv2Ú4⚪ᔠÛᦻ`⚪Üᨵ┐ឋḄᐵᑖ᪆ᔠ⌱⚗⌱ᫀ஺4⚪⌕ᙠᢕ#ᐵ$%Ḅ&Ạ(ᔠᳮᙢᑖ᪆ᑗ-./0123⌕4ᑮᨵᳮᨵ7஺12~15.ூᫀ௃CஹBஹCஹAூ<᪆௃=1
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