2020年英语高考真题卷--江苏卷(含答案解析)

2020年英语高考真题卷--江苏卷(含答案解析)

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时间:2023-04-15

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2020᪥ᐰὃ•ᔁᑖᐳ⁚ᑖ20ᑖ!⁚ᐳ5"⚪;%"⚪1ᑖᑖ5ᑖ!&☢5()*஺%()*,ᨵ."⚪,0⚪1ᡠ3ḄAஹBஹC6.⌱⚗1⌱9ᨬ;⌱⚗<᪗ᙠᔁḄ?@AB஺C%()*,,DEᨵ10FGḄHIᩭKLᨵᐵ"⚪N▅P&"⚪஺%()*QPR஺S:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.LᫀVC஺1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inasupermarket.B.Inthepostoffice.C.Inthestreet.2.WhatdidCarldo?A.Hedesignedamedal.B.HefixedaTVset.C.Hetookatest.3.Whatdoesthemando?A.He'satailor.B.He'sawaiter.C.He'sashopassistant.4.Whenwilltheflightarrive?A.At18:20.B.At18:35.C.At18:50.5.Howcanthemanimprovehisarticle?A.Bydeletingunnecessarywords.B.Byaddingacoupleofpoints.C.Bycorrectinggrammarmistakes.W⁚ᐳ15"⚪X"⚪1ᑖᑖ15ᑖ!&☢5()*ᡈZ[஺%()*ᡈZ[,ᨵ\."⚪,0⚪1ᡠ3ḄAஹBஹC6.⌱⚗1⌱9ᨬ;⌱⚗<᪗ᙠᔁḄ?@AB஺%()*ᡈZ[]D^ᨵHI▅Pᔜ."⚪%"⚪5FG;C,ᔜ"⚪^395FGḄ`LHI஺%()*ᡈZ[PR஺6(ᩞᧇKL6ஹ7⚪஺6.WhatdoesBilloftendoonFridaynight?

1A.Visithisparents.B.Gotothemovies.C.WalkalongBroadway.7.Whowatchesmusicalplaysmostoften?A.Bill.B.Sarah.C.Bill'sparents.7(ᩞᧇKL8ஹ9⚪஺8.WhydoesDavidwanttospeaktoMike?A.Toinvitehimtoaparty.B.Todiscussaschedule.C.Tocalloffameeting.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?A.Theyarecolleagues.B.Theyareclosefriends.C.They'venevermetbefore.8(ᩞᧇKL10c12⚪஺10.Whatkindofcameradoesthemanwant?A.ATVcamera.B.Avideocamera.C.Amoviecamera.11.Whichfunctionisthemanmostinterestedin?A.Underwaterfilming.B.Alargememory.C.Auto-focus.12.Howmuchwouldthemanpayforthesecondcamera?A.950euros.B.650euros.C.470euros.9(ᩞᧇKL13c16⚪஺13.WhoisClifford?A.Alittlegirl.B.Theman'spet.C.Afictionalcharacter.14.WhosuggestedthatNormanpaintforchildren'sbooks?A.Hiswife.B.Elizabeth.

2C.Apublisher.15.WhatisNorman'sstorybasedon?A.Abook.B.Apainting.C.Ayoungwoman.16.WhatisitthatshockedNorman?A.Hisunexpectedsuccess.B.Hiseffortsmadeinvain.C.Hiseditor'sdisagreement.10(ᩞᧇKL17c20⚪஺17.Whowouldliketomakesmalltalkaccordingtothespeaker?A.Relatives.B.Strangers.C.Visitors.18.Whydopeoplehavesmalltalk?A.Toexpressopinions.B.Toavoidarguments.C.Toshowfriendliness.19.Whichofthefollowingisafrequenttopicinsmalltalk?A.Politics.B.Movies.C.Salaries.20.Whatdoesthespeakerrecommendattheendofhislecture?A.Askingopen-endedquestions.B.Feelingfreetochangetopics.C.Makingsmalltalkinteresting.Wᑖ:defᵨᐳ⁚ᑖ35ᑖ!⁚:ᓫ⚗ijᐳ15"⚪;%"⚪1ᑖᑖ15ᑖ!klm▅P&☢ᔜ⚪0⚪1ᡠ3ḄAஹBஹCஹDn.⌱⚗1⌱9ᨬ;⌱⚗஺21.Manylessonsarenowavailableonline,fromstudentscanchooseforfree.A.whoseB.whichC.whenD.whom22.Ifyoulookatallsidesofthesituation,youHlfindprobablyasolutionthateveryone.A.suitB.suitedC.suitsD.hassuited23.Theydecidetohavemoreworkersfortheprojectitwon'tbedelayed.A.evenifB.asifC.nowthatD.sothat24.Buildingsuchabridgeoverthebaywas,butthelocalgovernmentmadeitwithintwoyears.A.awetblanketB.apieceofcake

3C.adarkhorseD.ahardnuttocrack25.ltisnotaproblemwecanwinthebattle;it'sjustamatteroftime.A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.where26.InsteadofgettingdowntoanewtaskasI,heexaminedthepreviousworkagain.A.hadexpectedB.haveexpectedC.wouldexpectD.expect27.Therewillstillbelotsofchallengesifwearetogarbageinashorttime.A.clarifyB.justifyC.satisfyD.classify28.IfIhadn'tbeenfacedwithsomanybaiTiers,IwhereIam.A.won'tbeB.wouldn'thavebeenC.wouldn'tbeD.shouldn'thavebeen29.TheoutbreakofCOVID-19hasmeantanchangeinourlifeandwork.A.absurdB.abruptC.allergicD.authentic3O.Takingonthischallengewillbringyousomeonewhosharesyourinterests.A.inexchangeforB.inanswertoC.incontactwithD.inmemoryof31.Technologicalinnovations,goodmarketing,willpromotethesalesoftheseproducts.A.combinedwithB.combiningwithC.havingcombinedwithD.tobecombinedwith32.Thisactoroftenhasthefirsttwotricksplannedbeforeperforming,andthengoesfor.A.whicheverB.wheneverC.whereverD.whatever33.Thehealthsecuritysystemsofmanycountriesareundergoingconsiderable.A.reservationB.transformationC.distinctionD.submission34.Thespeedof6Gwillexceed125GB/s,anewgenerationofvirtualreality.A.allowingforB.accountingforC.callingforD.compensatingfor35.DoyouknowanythingaboutZhangZhongjing?HehasbeenhonoredasamasterdoctorsincetheEasternHanDynasty.A.Howcome?B.Sowhat?

4C.Byallmeans.D.Withpleasure.W⁚:Coijᐳ20"⚪;%"⚪1ᑖᑖ20ᑖ!klm▅P&☢pᦻ0pᦻ,ᔜ⚪ᡠ3ḄAஹBஹCஹDn.⌱⚗1⌱9ᨬ;⌱⚗஺Beinggoodatsomethingandhavingapassionforitarenotenough.Success36fundamentallyonourviewofourselvesandofthe37inourlives.Whentwelve-year-oldJohnWilsonwalkedintohischemistryclassonarainydayin1931,hehadno38ofknowingthathislifewastochange39,Theclassexperimentthatdaywasto40howheatingacontainerofwaterwouldbringairbubblingᑈs!tothesurface.41,thecontainertheteachergaveWilsontoheat42heldsomethingmorevolalile᧕ᢵvḄ!thanwater.WhenWilsonheatedit,thecontainer43,leavingWilsonblindedinbotheyes.WhenWilsonreturnedhomefromhospitaltwomonthslater,hisparents44tofindawaytodealwiththecatastrophethathad45theirlives.ButWilsondidnotregardtheaccidentas46.Helearnedbraillewᦻ!quicklyandcontinuedhiseducationatWorcesterCollegefortheBlind.There,henotonlydidwellasastudentbutalsobecamean47publicspeaker.Later,heworkedinAfrica,wheremanypeoplesufferedfrom48forlackofpropertreatment.Forhim,itwasonethingto49hisownfateofbeingblindandquiteanothertoallowsomethingtocontinue50itcouldbefixedsoeasily.Thismovedhimtoaction.AndtensofmillionsinAfricaandAsiacanseebecauseofthe51Wilsonmadetopreventingthe52.Wilsonreceivedseveralinternational53forhisgreatcontributions.Helosthissightbutfounda54.Heprovedthatit'snotwhathappenstousthat55ourlives—it'swhatwemakeofwhathappens.36.A.dependsB.holdsC.keepsD.reflects37.A.dilemmasB.accidentsC.eventsD.steps38.A.wayB.hopeC.planD.measure39.A.continuallyB.graduallyC.gracefullyD.completely40.A.directB.showC.advocateD.declare41.A.AnywayB.MoreoverC.SomehowD.Thus42.A.mistakenlyB.casuallyC.amazinglyD.clumsily43.A.eruptedB.explodedC.emptiedD.exposed44.A.deservedB.attemptedC.caredD.agreed45.A.submittedtoB.cateredforC.impressedonD.happenedto46.A.fantasticB.extraordinaryC.impressiveD.catastrophic

547.A.accomplishedB.crucialC.specificD.innocent48.A.deafnessB.depressionC.blindnessD.speechlessness49.A.decideB.abandonC.controlD.accept50.A.untilB.whenC.unlessD.before51.A.oppositionB.adjustmentsC.commitmentD.limitations52.A.preventableB.potentialC.spreadableD.influential53.A.scholarshipsB.rewardsC.awardsD.bonuses54.A.fortuneB.recipeC.dreamD.vision55.A.distinguishesB.determinesC.claimsD.limits6ᑖ:▅Pᳮyᐳ15"⚪;%"⚪2ᑖᑖ30ᑖ!klm▅P&ᑡpᦻ0pᦻ,ᔜ⚪ᡠ3ḄAஹBஹCஹDn.⌱⚗1⌱9ᨬ;⌱⚗஺ASomeimportantdatesinChina'sfightingCOVID-19beforeMay7,2020JanJan23:Wuhandeclaredtemporaryoutboundᔣ᜛}Ḅ!trafficrestrictions.20,202஺Jan24:NationalmedicalteamsbegantobesenttoHubeiandWuhan.Jan27:TheCentralSteeringᢣ!GrouparrivedinWuhan.FebFeb18:Thedailynumberofnewlycuredanddischarged9▾!patientsexceededthatofthenewly20,202confirmedcases.0Feb21,202Feb21:Mostprovincesandequivalentadministrativeunitsstartedtolowertheirpublichealthemergency0responselevel.MarFeb24:TheWHO-ChinaJointMissiononCOVID-19heldapressconferenceinBeijing.17,202Mar11-17:Theepidemic!peakhadpassedinChinaasawhole.0Mar18,202Apr1:ChinesecustomsbeganNAT᪶⏚!oninboundarrivalsatallpointsofentry.0Apr8:Wuhanliftedoutboundtrafficrestrictions.AprApr26:ThelastCOVID-19patientinWuhanwasdischargedfromhospital.28,2020Apr29,202Apr30:ThepublichealthemergencyresponsewasloweredtoLevel2intheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion.0May7:TheStateCouncilreleasedGuidelinesonConductingCOVID-19PreventionandControlonanMayOngoingBasis.7,202056.WhathappenedbetweenJanuary20andFebruary20?A.TheCentralSteeringGroupanivedinWuhan.B.TheWHO-ChinaJointMissiononCOVID-19heldapressconference.

6C.ThelastCOVID-19patientinWuhanwasdischargedfromhospital.D.Beijinglowereditsemergencyresponselevel.57.FromwhichdatewereprivatecarsallowedtogooutofWuhan?A.January23.B.March11.C.April8.D.May7.BSometimesit'shardtoletgo.FormanyBritishpeople,thatcanapplytoinstitutionsandobjectsthatrepresenttheircountry?spast—age-oldcastles,splendidhomes...andredphoneboxes.Beatenfirstbythemarchoftechnologyandlatelybytheterribleweatherinjunkyards!thephoneboxesrepresentativeofanagearenowmakingsomethingofacomeback.Adaptedinimaginativeways,manyhavereappearedoncitystreetsandvillagegreenshousingtinycafes,cellphonerepairshopsorevendefibrillatormachines◀ᘤ!.Theoriginalironboxeswiththeroundroofsfirstappearedin1926.TheyweredesignedbyGilesGilbertScott,thearchitectoftheBatterseaPowerStationinLondon.AfterbecominganimportantpartofmanyBritishstreets,thephoneboxesbegandisappearinginthe1980s,withtheriseofthemobilephonesendingmostofthemawaytothejunkyards.Aboutthattime,TonyInglis'engineeringandtransportcompanygotthejobtoremovephoneboxesfromthestreetsandsellthemout.ButInglisendedupbuyinghundredsofthemhimself,withtheideaofrepairingandsellingthem.Hesaidthathehadheardthecallstopreservetheboxesandhadseenhowsomeofthemwerelistedashistoricbuildings.AsInglisand,laterotherbusinessmen,gottowork,repurposedphoneboxesbeganreappearingincitiesandvillagesaspeoplefoundnewusesfbrthem.Today,theyareonceagainafamiliarsight,playingrolesthatareoftenjustasimportantforthecommunityastheiroriginalpurpose.Inruralareas,whereambulancescantakearelativelylongtimetoarrive,thephoneboxeshavetakenonalifesavingrole.Localorganizationscanadoptthemfor1pound,andinstalldefibrillatorstohelpinemergencies.Othersalsolookedatthephoneboxesandsawbusinessopportunities.LoveFone,acompanythatadvocatesrepairingcellphonesratherthanabandoningthem,openedaminiworkshopinaLondonphoneboxin2016.Thetinyshopsmadeeconomicsense,accordingtoRobertKerr,afounderofLoveFone.Hesaidthatoneoftheboxesgeneratedaround$13,500inrevenueamonthandcostonlyabout$400torent.Inglissaidphoneboxescalledtomindanagewhenthingswerebuilttolast.*'Ilikewhattheyaretopeople,andIenjoybringingthingsback,"hesaid.

758.Thephoneboxesaremakingacomeback.A.toformabeautifulsightofthecityB.toimprovetelecommunicationsservicesC.toremindpeopleofahistoricalperiodD.tomeettherequirementofgreeneconomy59.Whydidthephoneboxesbegintogooutofserviceinthe1980s?A.Theywerenotwell-designed.B.Theyprovidedbadservices.C.Theyhadtooshortahistory.D.Theylosttonewtechnologies.6O.Thephoneboxesarebecomingpopularmainlybecauseof.A.theirnewappearanceandlowerpricesB.thepushofthelocalorganizationsC.theirchangedrolesandfunctionsD.thebigfundingofthebusinessmenCForthosewhocanstomachit,workingoutbeforebreakfastmaybemorebeneficialforhealththaneatingfirst,accordingtoastudyofmealtimingandphysicalactivity.Athletesandscientistshavelongknownthatmealtimingaffectsperformance.However,farlesshasbeenknownabouthowmealtimingandexercisemightaffectgeneralhealth.Tofindout,Britishscientistsconductedastudy.Theyfirstfound10overweightandinactivebutotherwisehealthyyoungmen,whoselifestylesare,forbetterandworse,representativeofthoseofmostofus.Theytestedthemen'sfitnessandrestingmetabolic▰Ḅ!ratesandtooksamples᪵!oftheirbloodandfattissue.Then,ontwoseparatemorningvisitstothescientists5lab,eachmanwalkedforanhouratanaveragespeedthat,intheory,shouldallowhisbodytorelymainlyonfatfbrfuel.Beforeoneoftheseworkouts,themenskippedbreakfast,meaningthattheyexercisedonacompletelyemptystomachafteralongovernightfhstἭ!.Ontheotheroccasion,theyatearichmorningmealabouttwohoursbeforetheystartedwalking.Justbeforeandanhouraftereachworkout,thescientiststookadditionalsamplesofthemen'sbloodandfattissue.Thentheycomparedthesamples.Therewereconsiderabledifferences.Mostobviously,themendisplayedlowerbloodsugarlevelsatthestartoftheirworkoutswhentheyhadskippedbreakfastthanwhentheyhadeaten.

8Asaresult,theyburnedmorefatduringwalksonanemptystomachthanwhentheyhadeatenfirst.Ontheotherhand,theyburnedslightlymorecaloriesᓱ!onaverage,duringtheworkoutafterbreakfastthanafterfasting.Butitwastheeffectsdeepwithinthefatcellsthatmayhavebeenthemostsignificant,theresearchersfound.Multiplegenesbehaveddifferently,dependingonwhethersomeonehadeatenornotbeforewalking.Manyofthesegenesproduceproteins[!thatcanimprovebloodsugarregulationandinsulin!levelsthroughoutthebodyandsoareassociatedwithimprovedmetabolichealth.Thesegenesweremuchmoreactivewhenthemenhadfastedbeforeexercisethanwhentheyhadbreakfasted.Theimplicationoftheseresultsisthattogainthegreatesthealthbenefitsfromexercise,itmaybewisetoskipeatingfirst.61.Theunderlinedexpression''stomachit"inParagraph1mostprobablymeans"A.digestthemealeasilyB.managewithoutbreakfastC.decidewiselywhattoeatD.eatwhateverisoffered62.Whywerethe10peoplechosenfortheexperiment?A.Theirlifestylesweretypicalofordinarypeople.B.Theirlackofexerciseledtooverweight.C.Theycouldwalkatanaveragespeed.D.Theyhadslowmetabolicrates.63.Whathappenedtothosewhoatebreakfastbeforeexercise?A.Theysuccessfullylostweight.B.Theyconsumedabitmorecalories.C.Theyburnedmorefatonaverage.D.Theydisplayedhigherinsulinlevels.64.Whatcouldbelearnedfromtheresearch?A.Aworkoutafterbreakfastimprovesgeneperformances.B.Toomanyworkoutsoftenslowmetabolicrates.C.Lifestyleisnotasimportantasmorningexercise.D.Physicalexercisebeforebreakfastisbetterforhealth.D

9IwasinthemiddleoftheAmazon!withmywife,whowasthereasamedicalresearcher.Weflewonasmallplanetoafarawayvillage.Wedidnotspeakthelocallanguage,didnotknowthecustoms,andmoreoftenthannot,didnotentirelyrecognizethefood.Wecouldnothavefeltmoreforeign.Wewereraisedonbooksandcomputers,highwaysandcellphones,butnowwewerelivinginavillagewithoutrunningwaterorelectricity.Itwaseasyforustogotosleepattheendofthedayfeelingalittlemisunderstood.ThenoneperfectAmazonianevening,withmonkeyscallingfrombeyondthevillagegreen,weplayedsoccer.Iamnotgoodatsoccer,butthateveningitwaswonderful.Everyoneknewtherules.Weallspokethesamelanguageofpassesandshots.Weunderstoodoneanotherperfectly.Asdarknesscameoverthefieldandthematchended,thegoalkeeper,Juan,walkedovertomeandsaidinamatter-of-factway,"Inyourhome,doyouhaveamoontoo?"Iwassurprised.AfterIexplainedtoJuanthatyes,wedidhaveamoonandyes,itwasverysimilartohis,Ifeltasortofawe¡¢!atthepossibilitiesthatexistedinhisworld.InJuan'sworld,eachvillagecouldhaveitsownmoon.InJuan'sworld,theunknownandundiscoveredwasvastandmarvelous.Anythingwaspossible.Inoursociety,weknowthatEarthhasonlyonemoon.Wehavelookedatourplanetfromeveryangleandfoundallofthewildestthingslefttofind.Ican,frommycomputerathome,pullupsatelliteimagesofJuan'svillage.Therearenomorecontinentsandnomoremoonstosearchfor,littlelefttodiscover.Atleastitseemsthatway.Yet,asIthoughtaboutJuan'squestion,Iwasnotsurehowmuchmorewecouldreallyruleout.Iam,inpart,anantbiologist,somythoughtsturnedtowhatweknowaboutinsectlifeandIknewthatmuchintheworldofinsectsremainsunknown.Howmuch,though?Howignorant£dḄ!arewe?Thequestionofwhatweknowanddonotknowconstantlybotheredme.Ibegancollectingnewspaperarticlesaboutnewspecies,newmonkey,newspider...,andonandontheyappear.Mydrawerquicklyfilled.Ibeganaseconddrawerformoregeneraldiscoveries:newcavesystemdiscoveredwithdozensofnamelessspecies,fourhundredspeciesofbacteriafoundinthehumanstomach.Theseconddrawerbegantofillandasitdid,Iwonderedwhethertherewerebiggerdiscoveriesoutthere,notjustspecies,butlifethatdependsonthingsthoughttobeuseless,lifeevenwithoutDNA.Istartedathirddrawerforthesebigdiscoveries.Itfillsmoreslowly,butallthesame,itfills.Inlookingintothestoriesofbiologicaldiscovery,Ialsobegantofindsomethingelse,acollectionofscientists,usuallybrilliant,occasionallyhalf-mad,whomadethediscoveries.Thosescientistsveryoftenseethesamethingsthatotherscientistssee,buttheypaymoreattentiontothem,andtheyfocusonthemtothepointof

10exhaustion¤¥!andattheriskoftheridiculeoftheirpeers.Inlookingforthestoriesofdiscovery,Ifoundthestoriesofthesepeopleandhowtheirliveschangedourviewoftheworld.Wearerepeatedlywillingtoimaginewehavefoundmostofwhatislefttodiscover.Weusedtothinkthatinsectswerethesmallestorganismsᱥ!andthatnothingliveddeeperthansixhundredmeters.Yet,whensomethingnewturnsup,moreoftenthannot,wedonotevenknowitsname.65.HowdidtheauthorfeelonhisarrivalintheAmazon?A.Outofplace.B.Fullofjoy.C.Sleepy.D.Regretful.66.WhatmadethatAmazonianeveningwonderful?A.Helearnedmoreaboutthelocallanguage.B.Theyhadaniceconversationwitheachother.C.Theyunderstoodeachotherwhileplaying.D.Hewonthesoccergamewiththegoalkeeper.67.WhywastheauthorsurprisedatJuan'squestionaboutthemoon?A.Thequestionwastoostraightforward.B.Juanknewsolittleabouttheworld.C.Theauthordidn'tknowhowtoanswer.D.Theauthordidn'tthinkJuanwassincere.68.Whatwastheauthor'sinitialpurposeofcollectingnewspaperarticles?A.Tosortoutwhatwehaveknown.B.TodeepenhisresearchintoAmazonians.C.Toimprovehisreputationasabiologist.D.Tolearnmoreaboutlocalcultures.69.Howdidthosebrilliantscientistsmakegreatdiscoveries?A.Theyshiftedtheirviewpointsfrequently.B.Theyfollowedotherscientistsclosely.C.Theyoftencriticizedtheirfellowscientists.D.Theyconductedin-depthandclosestudies.70.Whatcouldbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A.ThePossibleandtheImpossible

11B.TheKnownandtheUnknownC.TheCivilizedandtheUncivilizedD.TheIgnorantandtheIntelligentnᑖ:§¨©▅Pᐳ10"⚪;%"⚪1ᑖᑖ10ᑖ!klm▅P&☢pᦻ<᪷«ᡠPᑁᙠᦻ®,⊤°1Ḅj°iᐭW.ᨬា³Ḅᓫ´஺µ¶:k^LᫀᑏᙠL⚪ᓱ¸?@⚪¹Ḅº»¸஺%.j°¼i.ᓫ´஺HumorIfyouseehumorasanoptionalformofentertainment,you'remissingsomeofitsbiggestbenefits:Humormakesaverage-lookingpeoplelookcuteanduninterestingpeopleseementertaining.Studiesshowthatagoodsenseofhumorevenmakesyouseemsmarter.Bestofall,humorraisesyourenergy,andthatcanhaveaneffectoneverythingyoudoatschool,atwork,orinyourpersonallife.Theincreaseofenergywillevenmakeyoumorewillingtoexercise,andthatwillraiseyouroverallenergyevenmore.Humoralsotransportsyourmindawayfromyourdailytroubles.Humorletsyoubetterunderstandlifeandsometimeshelpsyoulaughateventheworstofyourproblems.Inmyexperience,mostpeoplethinktheyhaveasenseofhumor,andtosomedegreethat'strue.Butnotallsensesofhumorarecreatedequal.SoIthoughtitwouldbeusefultoincludesomehumortipsforeverydaylife.Youdon'thavetobethejoketellerinthegroupinordertoshowyoursenseofhumor.Youcanbetheonewhodirectstheconversationtofuntopicsthatareripeforotherstoaddhumor.Everypartyneedsastraightperson.You'llappearfunandfunnybyassociation.Whenitcomestoin-personhumor,effortcountsalot.Whenpeopleseeyoutryingtobefunny,itfreesthemtotryitthemselves.Soevenifyourowneffortsathumorfallshort,youmightbefreeingthelongkepthumorinothers.Peopleneedpennissiontobefunnyinsocialsettingsbecausethere'salwaysariskthatcomeswithhumor.Forin-personhumor,qualityisn'tasimportantasyoumightthink.Yourattitudeandeffortcountalot.Somepeople—andIwasoneofthem—believethathumorouscomplaintsaboutthelittleproblemsoflifemakehumor,andsometimesthatisthecase.Theproblemcomeswhenyoustartdoingtoomuchcomplaint-basedhumor.Onefunnyobservationaboutaprobleminyourlifecanbefunny,butfiveisjustcomplaining,nomatterhowsmartyouthinkyouare.Funnycomplaintscanwearpeopleout.Self-deprecating½ᘀ¿!humorisusuallythesafesttype,buthereagainyoudon'twanttoovershootthetarget.Oneself-deprecatingcommentisagenerousandevenconfidentformofhumor.Youhavetobeatleastabit

12self-assuredtolaughatyourselfinfrontofothers.Butifyoudoittoooften,youcantransformintheeyesofothersfromaconfidentjokertoaChihuahuadog.HumorBenef•Humorisaformof(71)______.Humorcanimproveone's(72)______andpersonality.itsof•Humorcanmakeone(73)____inhiswork,study,andlife.humo•Humorhasapositive(74)______effectwhenweareindifficulties.r(75)•(76)othersforaconversationoffunisasSoodastellingajokeyourselfwhenshowingyour—senseofhumor.to•Qualitycounts(77)______thanattitudeandeffort—evenastupidjokecan(78)______othersofriskfolioandembarrassment.wTraps•Onehumorouscomplaintmakesafunnyperson.Buttoomanycomplaintswill(80)_______yourtoaudience.(79)•Self-deprecatingcommentsshowone'sassurance.ButtoomuchdeprecationwillmakeaChihuahuadog.Àᑖ:Á☢⊤Â(ᑖ25ᑖ)81.k▅P&☢ᨵᐵ1⚪ᩞÅÆᱏ(documentary)Ḅ)*,<ᢥ᯿⌕ËᵨᑏÌ150.´ÍÎḄᦻ®஺SuHua:Hi,LiJiang!DidyouseetheBBCdocumentaryonCCTV9lastweek?LiJiang:YoumeanDuFu:China'sGreatestPoet?Yes,Idid.Fantastic!SuHua:JustthinkanEnglishactorrecitesChinesepoems.LiJiang:Idon'treallyunderstandeverylineherecites,butIbelievehetrulylovesthepoemshimself.SuHua:Right.ItisreportedthatthefilmiswellreceivedoutsideChina.LiJiang:Yeah.It'smyfirsttimetohearChinesestoriestoldbyanEnglishspeaker.SuHua:Infact,documentariesaboutourcountryareplentifulbothathomeandabroad.Thesefilmscanhelpforeignfriendsbetterunderstandthisland-Chineseliterature,geography,history,food...LiJiang:Icouldn'tagreemore.ூᑏ`ᑁ௃

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1431—35ADBAC36—40ACADB41—45CABBD46—50DACDB51—55CACDB6ᑖ:▅Pᳮy56—60ACCDC61—65BABDA66—70CBADBnᑖ:§¨©▅P71.entertainment72.appearance/look73.energetic74,psychological75.Tips/Suggestions/Advice76.Preparing77.1ess78.relieve/free79.avoid/skip80.bore/tire/exhaustWᑖ:defᵨ⁚:ᓫ⚗ij21.Bூþ⚪¶ÿ௃ὃ஺ூᫀᑖ᪆௃:ᙠᙠᑮ⌱"#$஺ᑖ᪆%&᪀()*from+,ᜐ./0⛲ᐜ3*Manylessons,ᦑᵨwhich«22.Cூ6⚪8௃ὃ9*Ḅ;᝱+=>?@஺ூᫀᑖ᪆௃:᝞BCᔜEF☢HIJEKLCMNᑮ?E〉ᔠQERḄSTFᫀ஺᪷V(%▰XḄYZ[KLᦑᵨ?\ᙠ;;=thatᢣ_asolution,`ᓫᦪcdᦑ>9*ᵨᓫᦪᦑC⚗fg஺23.Dூ6⚪8௃ὃh*i᪆஺ூᫀᑖ᪆௃:jT`J⚗klmkR,`ḄYopqrᤁ஺᪷V,ᜐtuᦻ(,ᜐ./wḄxᦑD⚗fg஺A⚗`“ᓽ{”;B⚗`"~';C⚗`"ᯠᵫ"஺24.Dூ6⚪8௃ὃi᪆஺

15ூᫀᑖ᪆௃:ᙠ⌼J᪵?᫑Y?ḄKᙢᙠᑁᡂ஺᪷V+but(,ᜐ⊤¡“ḄK”,D⚗`"ḄK”ᦑD⚗fg஺A⚗`"¢ᐶḄR”;B⚗`“¤?᫕";C⚗`"¦§"஺25.Aூ6⚪8௃ὃ=஺ூᫀᑖ᪆௃:ᡃMᔲᡭ«J¬ᡊᧅpY¯⚪;J°Y;±¯⚪஺ᑖ᪆²&᪀³&ᔠ᛻(,ItYcd=,ᜐ./=⊤¡"Yᔲ"ᦑA⚗fg஺26.Aூ6⚪8௃ὃ9*Ḅ;᝱஺ூᫀᑖ᪆௃:jµᨵᡃᡠ¸¹Ḅº᪵Ḽ¼½¾¿ÀÁYÂÃ?ÄtḄkÅ஺᪷V(,"ᡃ¸¹”J?9ÅÆᙠÇÈḄÇÈÉᵨÇÈᡂ;ᦑA⚗fg஺27.Dூ6⚪8௃ὃ9*i᪆஺ூᫀᑖ᪆௃:᝞Bᡃ⌕ᙠË;±ᑁÌᚗÎÏ3ᑖÐ,ÑᯠNᨵÒᢧᡊ஺D⚗`“ᑖÐ"Ôᔠ᛻஺A⚗`"ÕÖ”;B⚗`"ר……fg”;C⚗`“ÚÛ”஺28.Cூ6⚪8௃ὃÜÝÞ஺ூᫀᑖ᪆௃:᝞Bᡃµᨵ☢ÌǺßḄàáᡃâpNYãᜩḄᡃ஺᪷V᛻(%`┯æÜÝᩩYÌÇÈḄÜÝ,=YÌᙠḄÜÝᦑC⚗fg஺29.Bூ6⚪8௃ὃcè*i᪆஺ூᫀᑖ᪆௃:¾éêëìKḄíÆîᡃḄï+kÅðᩭòᯠḄóᓄ஺B⚗`“òᯠḄ"Ôᔠ᛻஺A⚗`“₠öḄ";C⚗`"Ç÷Ḅ";D⚗`"øùḄ"஺30.Cூ6⚪8௃ὃ)*Ëi᪆஺ூᫀᑖ᪆௃:úûJEᢧᡊüNýC+þCᨵᐳᐶḄ஺C⚗"……"஺A⚗"ᣚ……";B⚗"……";D⚗”……31.Aூ⚪௃ὃ!஺

16ூ#ᫀᑖ᪆௃':ᢈ*+,-.Ḅ⃩├12ᔠ456789:;Ḅ├<஺2ᔠ'=ᑖ᪆'>2᪀@A4BTechnologicalinnovationsC!combineDEFᐵH,ᵨKLᑖ!MN4ᦑA⚗PQ஺32.Dூ⚪௃ὃR!S᪆஺ூ#ᫀᑖ᪆௃ᑖ᪆T'2᪀@A4UᜐMW!forḄX;2ᔠ᛻@A4Uᜐ⊤\“^_`a"4ᦑD⚗PQ஺33.Bூ⚪௃ὃb!S᪆஺ூ#ᫀᑖ᪆௃':cdefḄghiᐰHkPᙠmᔊoᜧq☩஺B⚗"sq4ᦋ☩"4ᦑB⚗PQ஺A⚗“⚜v”;C⚗“wx”;D⚗“yz”஺34.Aூ⚪௃ὃ!{S᪆஺ூ#ᫀᑖ᪆௃A⚗”|}4ὃ⇋ᑮ"4ᔠ᛻஺B⚗"……Ḅ”;C⚗“ᔙ”;D⚗“⊡”஺35.Cூ⚪௃ὃz▭ᵨ஺ூ#ᫀᑖ᪆௃——A⍝ᔩ?——ᯠA⍝஺ᩭ,Fᙛ஺᪷Uᑁ¢@A4Uᜐ⊤\“ᯠA⍝”4ᦑC⚗PQ஺A⚗“£¤¥”;B⚗"¦§£᪵”;D⚗"©ª"஺«¬⁚:®¯°U±²³:´µᦻB⚪᛻:ᡃ——h¸¹º——ᜫ¼½ᜫ¾¿ᦻᾭÁ:ᓄ¹ÃÄὁÆÇ┯ÉÊᘤᩞÍÎᰦÐ4ÑÒWilsonᜫ¼஺Ó=ÔᨵÖ⛽C⚥Ù4©Ú¹¥Ûᦻ,=ÜᑮÝᨵ©dÛḄᙢwßM஺36.A᪷᛻@A4ᡂáâ᪷ãÄäåᡃæçèCçh¸éᡠÎhḄ`ëḄìí஺dependonîïðñ4”äå;ò☠"4ᦑ⌱A஺37.C᪷UḄ“inourlives”=2ᔠõö@A4Tᜐᢣ"ᙠh¸éᡠÎhḄ`ë"஺ᦑ⌱C஺38.A᪷᛻@A4½A⍝Ḅh5¥øùᦋq஺ᦑ⌱A஺39.D᪷úᦻᑁ¢@A,ûü`ᦑÑÒWilsonýþᜫ¼4ᡠ8ü`ᦑøùᦋqḄh஺ᦑ⌱D஺40.B᪷ÄᦻḄ"Theclassexperiment”@A4ÿᜐ⊤“ᜩḄᚪ……ᦑ⌱B஺

1741.C᪷ᦻḄ"heldsomethingmorevolatile᧕ᢵḄthanwater"!"ᙢὁ%&WilsonḄ'ᘤ)*+,-.'᧕ᢵḄ/0஺ᦑ⌱C஺42.A123⚪5᪆஺43.B᪷78Ḅ"leavingWilsonblindedinbotheyes"9ᘤᰦ;,=>?Wilson@AᜫC஺ᦑ⌱B,44.B᪷78Ḅ“tofindaway”DEᨴ8GWilsonH▾JK8LḄ᱄NOPQᑮSTUVᩭXY=Z[ᙠL][^_Ḅ`a஺attempttodosth.bcdef"OPhij”ᦑ⌱B஺45.D123⚪5᪆஺46.D᪷3ᦻḄ“But”lᦻYWilsonmnoᦻpqrs᩽[^Ḅuv,Wilsonpw=`a஺ᦑ⌱D஺3ᦻḄ"catastrophe"xy஺47.A᪷3ᦻḄ"notonlydidwellasastudentbutalso",ᙠ)LzS{|}Ḅm[~ᡂS{H⁐ḄᐳK஺ᦑ⌱A஺48.C᪷ᦻ8ᩭLᙠ)Ḅ〉GḄᶭ~ᜫC஺ᦑ⌱C஺49.D᪷᛻YLᩭᜫCḄSJj~Gij'᧕5ᓾᐕ¢£¤¥ᑣ§ᐰ©SJj஺ᦑ⌱D஺50.B123⚪5᪆஺51.C᪷᛻ᙠlªᦪᓟ®ᑮWilsonᡠhḄ°±஺ᦑ⌱C஺52.A᪷7²Ḅ"preventing"l3ᦻḄuv,Wilson°±ᙢ³´µ¶■´Ḅj[஺ᦑ⌱A஺53.C᪷78Ḅ"forhisgreatcontributions",Wilsonᐸ¹ᜧḄ»¼½¾¿EÀ▭ᝄ⚗஺ᦑ⌱C஺54.D᪷᛻LÄᯠᜫCÆQᑮ“DZ”ᓽÉÊËÌÍᜫCḄÎ[ÏÐ஺ᦑ⌱Do55.B᪷ᦻḄ"it'swhatwemakeofwhathappens",LÑC[ᙠᡃ]Ó3ḄjÔcᡃ]Ḅ[^~ᡃ]᝞Ö®×[ḄjÔcᡃ]Ḅ[^஺ᦑ⌱B஺

18ØÙÚᑖÜᑭÞᳮ5Aàáâ:Xᵨᦻå⚪᛻:æçè——çèêëì⚪——íîïðñÔ■ò_ḄÚᑖó⌕jᦻõᜧf:öᦻå⌕÷ø2020ù5ᨴ7ú²_ÀᙠᢙüíîïðÊý_ḄÚᑖó⌕j஺56.Aூ⚪fP௃ὃ⁚ᳮ஺ᫀᑖ᪆௃᪷Jan20,2020~Fcb20,2020ᑖḄ"Jan27:TheCentralSteeringᢣGrouparrivedinWuhan",20201ᨴ27,ᢣᑮ!"ᦑA⚗%&஺57.Cூ(⚪*+௃ὃ⁚ᳮ஺ூᫀᑖ᪆௃᪷Mar18,2020-Apr28,2020ᑖḄ"Apr8:Wuhanliftedoutboundtrafficrestrictions",,4ᨴ8-,!./ᐕ12345!"ᦑC⚗%&஺B6789:;<ᦻ>⚪6᛻:@ABC——BCEF——GHIᐳᵯLMNOBCᦻPᜧ*:ᵫSTUᵯLḄᐶ-"IᐳᵯLMW⌨5Yᔊ[\]஺^_"ᵫS@`ḄᝰbcdefIᐳᵯLMᙠhijekᢵḄh9mᵨ,IᐳᵯLMopNOBC஺58.Cூ(⚪*+௃ὃqᳮᑨs஺ூᫀᑖ᪆௃᪷tuvḄ"thephoneboxesrepresentativeofanagearenowmakingsomethingofacomeback”wᨬyzvḄ"Inglissaidphoneboxescalledlomindanagewhenthingswerebuilttolast”eqs"IᐳᵯLMNOḄ{|_}`e~@`-zᔊ[i"ᦑC⚗%&஺59.Dூ(⚪*+௃ὃ⁚ᳮ஺ூᫀᑖ᪆௃᪷tvᨬyzḄ"thephoneboxesbegandisappearinginthe1980s,withtheriseofthemobilephonesendingmostofthemawaytothejunkyards""IᐳᵯLMᙠᓝj⌨5ᔊ[\]Ḅ{|_TUᵯLḄᐶ-"ᦑD⚗%&஺

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20D6789:áâᦻ>⚪6᛻:@A,ᡃ——@äåæᨵç¬èḄéêëìᡃ`ÉkíᦻPᜧ*:mὅA¥´ïᶭẆᕒḄòózôõᐭ÷øùúᙢ§,ü`᝞ôýᐭY¹zæ"ᯠÕÿᙢḄ᩟ᳫὅ,ᕒJuanḄὅḄὃ——#$%&ᨵ()*+Ḅ,-./ᡃ12஺65.Aூ5⚪78௃ὃ:;⁚ᳮ஺ூ>ᫀᑖ᪆௃᪷CDEᨬGHIJ+ὅᑮLMNOGPᑮQRST,ᦑ⌱WA஺outofplace"XYḄX〉Ḅ”஺66.Cூ5⚪78௃ὃ:;⁚ᳮ஺ூ>ᫀᑖ᪆௃᪷CD\E]^ᳫḄ_ᑏὅḄPa"Weunderstoodoneanotherperfectly"J+,bcde^fgḄᦑ>ᫀhCo67.Bூ5⚪78௃ὃ:iᳮᑨk஺ூ>ᫀᑖ᪆௃᪷CDlEᨬGHIJ+,ὅmnḄopqᙠJuanḄ#$*+*2Ḅsᱥu)ᦑ>ᫀhB»68.Aூ5⚪78௃ὃ:iᳮᑨk஺ூ>ᫀᑖ᪆௃᪷CDvE]Ḅ"Thequestionofwhatweknowanddonotknowconstantlybotheredme"J+ὅwxyz%Ḅᦻ|Ḅ}⊭qᡃḄ+*+ᦑ⚪>ᫀhA஺69.Dூ5⚪78௃ὃ:;⁚ᳮ஺ூ>ᫀᑖ᪆௃᪷C᎔ᦪDE]Ḅ"buttheypaymoreattentiontothem,andtheyfocusonthemtothepointofexhaustion,andattheriskoftheridiculeoftheirpeers"J+,ὅhᩲḄᨵᜧ2qpheᐭḄḄẆpg⚪>ᫀhD஺70.Bூ5⚪78௃ὃ:᪗⚪ᑨk஺

21ூ>ᫀᑖ᪆௃᪷CὅᙠMNOḄᔊḄPaJ+ᐰᦻ¡+*+Ḅ¢⚪£¤஺ᦑᨬ¥᪗⚪hBoDl¦ᑖ:¨©ª▅¬ᦻ|ᜧ7:®X¯q°±²,³´^TµᨵḼ·)ᨵᑭḄ¹º஺ᦻ»¼ᙠ½RTµ]¾ᵨ®ḄᢈÁÂÃÄÅ஺71.entertainmentὃ:ÆÇÈÉ஺᪷CDE]Ḅ"Ifyouseehumorasanoptionalformofentertainment”J+⚪>ᫀhentertainmento72.appearance/lookὃ:ÈÉÊᣚ஺᪷CDE]Ḅ"Humormakesaverage-lookingpeoplelookcute”J+®JÂᦋᗐÎÏḄ☢Ñ,ᦑ⚪>ᫀhappearance/look஺73.energeticὃ:ÈÉÊᣚ஺᪷CDE]Ḅ"humorraisesyourenergy”J+⚪>ᫀhenergetico74.psychologicalὃ:ÈÉᭆÓ஺᪷CD\EÔᑮḄ®ᨵÕÖᦋᗐרÙÚÛÜᙢᳮTµ.J+®^ÖÝ᛻]ḄÏᨵß᩽Ḅ×ᳮᵨ,ᦑ⚪>ᫀhpsychologicaL75.Tips/Suggestions/Adviceὃ:ÈÉᭆÓ஺᪷CDlEᨬGḄ"somehumortipsforeverydaylife”ÂÃ⊤âãäḄᑁæJ+çèqÔÄÅᦑ⚪>ᫀhTips/Suggestions/Adviceo76.Preparingὃ:ÈÉᭆÓ஺᪷CDéE]Ḅ"Youcanbetheonewhodirectstheconversationtofuntopics"J+çêḄ7qhÏᨵëḄìíîï,ᦑ⚪>ᫀhPreparing஺77.lessὃ:ÈÉÊᣚ஺᪷CDvEᨬGHI"Forin-personhumor,qualityisn'tasimportantasyoumightthink.Yourattitudeandeffortcountalot”J+ðñX᝞᝱ôõö÷⌕,ᦑ⚪>ᫀhless஺78.relieve/freeὃ:ÈÉᭆÓ஺᪷CDvE]Ḅ"Whenpeopleseeyou...Peopleneedpermissiontobefunnyinsocialsettingsbecausethere'salwaysariskthatcomeswithhumor”J+⚪>ᫀhrelieve/free,⊤ù¾ÏúÖû◅ýþ஺79.avoid/skipὃ:ÈÉᭆÓ஺ᦻᨬGHE¢⌕ᑁæq¾ᵨ®Ḅÿ᎔ᦪḄproblems⚪ᨵḄᨩ஺⚪ᫀavoid/skipo

2280.bore/tire/exhaustὃᣚ஺᪷!᎔ᦪḄ"Funnycomplaintscanwearpeopleout""#$%Ḅ&ឌ()*+,-,ᦑ⚪ᫀbore/tire/exhausto01ᑖ:4☢⊤781.ூ;<௃CCTV9broadcastDuFu:China'sGreatestPoet,adocumentaryproducedbyBBC.Thiswell-madefilmprovidesforeignaudienceswithafreshwayofbetterknowingChina'spastandpresent.DocumentariesaboutChina,producedeitherinChinaorinothercountries,arebecomingincreasinglypopularamongforeigners.Foronething,theoveralldevelopmentoverthepastdecadeshasbeensostrikingthattheyfeeleagertofamiliarizethemselveswithwhatisgoingoninChina.Foranother,Chinaenjoysalonghistoryandrichculture.IthasalwaysbeenanattractionforthosewhoarekeenonanythingthatisChinese.ThesedocumentariespresentasplendidpictureofChinainfrontoftheiraudiences—itshistory,landscape,art,food,oreventraditionalChinesemedicine.Becauseofthesefilms,someforeignershavebeguntothinkofcomingtoChina.Inthisway,theycanformatruepictureofChinathemselves.ூ;<௃CCTV9broadcastthedocumentaryDuFu:China\GreatestPoetmadebyBBC,whichhelpsforeignersknowaboutChinabetterandwinswidespreadrecognitionamongforeigners.WhydosuchdocumentariesaboutChinaappealtoforeigners?Firstly,China'srisinginternationalstatusandgroundbreakingdevelopmentcatchthewholeworld'sattention.Thesecuriousaudienceslongtoknowtheunderlyingreasonsforthese.Therefore,theyturntothesedocumentariestohelpthembebetteracquaintedwitheverythingaboutChina,thusgainingabetterinsightintocontemporaryChinaanditsrapidgrowth.Secondly,the

23high-qualityproductionofBBCalsocontributestothepopularityofsuchfilms.BBCpouredtonsofeffortsintothesefilms.AlltheseeffortsmadetheinaccessiblethingsaboutChinaeasilyunderstoodbytheforeignaudience.Insum,consideringforeignviewers'curiosityaboutChinaaswellasBBC'sfineproduction,thepopularityofsuchfilmsamongforeignersisnocoincidence.

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