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盐城市伍佑中学2021/2022学年春学期高二期中考试英语试题第I卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Openthewindow.B.Gooutside.C.Getalargerroom2.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Askingtheguide.B.Checkingthecatalog.C.Askingothervisitors.3.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Thenumberoftigersisfalling.B.Thetigersneedtobesetfreetonature.C.Thetigerswon'tstayinthecages.4.Whatrelationisthemantothewoman?A.Hercolleague.B.Herfamilydoctor.C.Herhusband.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?AAtabank.B.Atthecustoms.C.Atavisaoffice.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.SheknowsnothingaboutHawaii.B.Shelikesrainyweather.C.Shelikescolorfulweather.7.WhatcanwelearnaboutAlaska'ssummer?A.It'sveryhot.B.It'sextremelycold.C.It'sprettywarm.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoesthewomansuggestgoingatfirst?A.McDonald's.B.PizzaHut.C.KFC.9Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shefeelslikethespecialpizza.
1B.Shedoesn'tcareforham.C.Shewouldlikealargepizza.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hehadanaccident.B.Hewasalmosthit.C.Hefellandgothurt.11.Whatdidthedriverdo?A.Hemovedhiscar.B.Hesaidsorry.C.Hedroveoff.12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hewasabaddriverhimself.B.Hewasreadinginthestreet.C.Hewenttothepolicestation.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Newstheycareabout.B.Resultofanelection.C.Adsofnewproducts.14.Whatisthefrontpagemainlyabout?A.Thepresidentialelection.B.Bigbusinessnews.C.Chinesenews.15.Whatreporthasthedailybusinessnewsprintedabout?A.Anarticleondrugs.B.AnewmarketinJapan.C.AspecialeconomicZone.16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.ThewomanwillsetupabranchinJapan.B.Theman'scompanyhasabranchinParis.C.Themanwroteseverallettersaboutdrugs.听第10段材料同公第17至20题。17.HowmanypeoplecametovisitThailandlastyear?A.600,000.B.6,000,000.C.9,000,000.18.WhatdowelearnaboutPhuket?A.It'sanisland.B.It'sasmallvillage.C.It'salargecity.19.WhatcanwelearnabouttheweatherinThailand?A.It'salwayscool.B.It'sonthewholeveryhot.C.It'scoldinwinter.20.WhenisthebesttimetovisitThailand?A.FromJulytoSept.B.FromMar.toMay.C.FromNov.toFeb.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AUrbanTransportationinCanadaPublictransportation&TransitpassesAllcitiesandmostmajortownsinCanadahaveapublictransportationsystemwithoneormoremodesoftransportation(bus,subway,train,etc.).ThebusisthemostcommonformofurbantransportationinCanada.Tousepublictransportation,youmustbuyaticketoratransitpass.Transitpassesallowyouunlimiteduseofpublic
2transportationforaspecificperiod(onemonthormore).Theyareusuallycheaperthanbuyingmanyticketsifyouplantousepublictransportationoften.TransportationforpeoplewithdisabilitiesPublictransportationoftenhasfeaturestoassistpeoplewithdisabilities.Inmanycitiesandtowns,therearealsotransportationservicesavailablespecificallyforpeoplewithlimitedmobility,suchasspeciallyequippedbuses.Youcanfindoutabouttheseservicesinthesamewayyouwouldlearnmoreaboutotherpublictransportationoptions.MannersonpublictransportationWhentakingpublictransportationsuchasabusortrain,itisimportanttounderstandtheunspokenrulesofconductinthesharedspace.Hereareafewthingstonote:◆Bepoliteandrespectfultoothersaroundyou.Forexample,maintainanappropriatenoiselevelwhentalkingormakingaphonecall.◆Ifyouarecarryingabackpackoralargeshoulderbaginacrowdedpublictransitvehicle,keepitclosetoyou,preferablyatyourfeettoavoidhittingpeoplewithitasyouwalkby.◆Avoidpushingortouchingothersinordertomakemoreroomforyourself.Sometimespublictransitcanbecomeverycrowded,butitisimportanttokeepcalmandgiveothersappropriatepersonalspace.◆Haveyourproofofpaymentaccessibleincaseyouareaskedtoshowit.1.Whatistheadvantageofusingtransitpassesoverbuyingtickets?A.Safertrips.B.Lowercosts.C.Moreuseoftransport.D.Longerservicehours.2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthetransportationsystemforthedisabledinCanada?A.Somecitieslimittheirmobilityoncitybuses.B.Itprovidesfreeridesforthemintownsandcities.C.Allcitiesdon’trunspecialtransportservicesforthem.D.Forsafety,itoffersfewertransportationoptionsforthem.3.Whichisconsideredproperwhileyouareonpublictransportation?A.Ifpossible,keepacertaindistancefromothers.B.Ifpossible,placeyourbackpacksonavacantseat.C.Ifnecessary,raiseyourvoicetomakeyourselfheard.D.Ifnecessary,youcanpullotherstomakeroomforyourself.B
3Themorningafteraneveningstruggletocareformythree-year-olddaughter,Icouldn’twaittosethertoschool.I,asamother,wastiredfromtheangerandherinabilitytocommunicatebecauseofherslowedlanguagedevelopment.AsIaccompaniedherintothecar,Ifeltdesperate.Nothingwasrightwithourworld.She’dbeenbornaroundthesametimewhenthenationwaswitnessingthebirthofanotherGreatRecession.Myjobandmyhousehadbeenvictims(牺牲品).Thenthishappened.Mychild’slanguagedelay(语言发育迟缓)wasidentified,butdoctorsstruggledtoproperlyhelpher.Ifeltlikewebothneededtoberescued.IreturnedthatafternoonasdisenchantedwithmylittlegirlaswhenIleft.Walkingslowlytowardtheschool’splaygroundgate,Ifoundherpreschoolteacherracingtogreetme.“Youshouldhaveseenhertoday!”Hisbreathywordsweresupportedbyexcitement.Ididn’tinterrupt.“Seethatclimber.”Hepointedtoawoodenpieceofplaygroundequipmentthatlookedlikearockwall.Inodded.“Well,everydaysinceshestartedschool,she’striedandfailedtomakeittothetop.”Hetookabreath.“Andtodayshedidit!”Heexpressedhisjoyjustashe’dwitnessedherconqueringMountEverest!“Shecheeredandcelebrated!IwishI’drecordedit!”Hiswordscomfortedme.Mydaughterhadconqueredhermountain.Assherantowardme.IrecognizedsomethingIhadn’tbefore.Isawherperseverance(毅力).Isawherstrength.IsawaHero.Everydaygreatnesscelebratesordinarypeoplewhodounusualthingsinbigandsmallways,showingcourage,kindness,loveandselflessness.Weencourageyoutoclickthesebriefaccountsandinviteyoutoshareyourownstory.4.Whycouldn’ttheauthorwaittorushherdaughtertoschool?A.Shewastiredoutwhendealingwithherdaughter.B.Shehadafightwithherdaughterlastnight.C.Shewasbusywithherworkasadoctor.D.ShehadtoselltheirhouseduetoGreatRecession.5.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthorfromparagraph2?A.Shewashopeless.B.Shepretendedtobehappy.C.Shelookedfrightend.D.Shefeltcomfortable.6.Whydidthelittlegirl’spreschoolteacherfeelexcited?A.ShesucceededinstandingonMountEverest.B.Shebegantocommunicatewithothersnormally.C.Shegotthefirstplaceintheschoolsportsmeet.
4D.Shemanagedtoclimbupthewoodenequipment.7.Fromwhichisthetextmostprobablytaken?A.Theradio.B.TheInternet.C.Anewspaper.D.Amagazine.CTherearelotsofwaystoeducateyourselfontheInternet.Youcanfindphotos,documents,andfilmsonalmostanytopicyoucanimagine.Andatwww.ted.com,youcanaccesslecturesbyartists,scholars,designers,techniciansandothers.TEDbeganin1984asaconferencethatbroughttogetherindividualsfromthefieldsoftechnology,entertainmentanddesign.Itwasintendedtobeaone-timeeventfocusingontechnologyanddesign.Theeventendeduplosingmoney,anditwassixyearsbeforethefounderstrieditagain.Thistimeitworked,andsince1990,theTEDconferencehasbeenanannualevent.Therearenowtwoheldeveryyear,withtopicsasdiverseasmusic,medicine,andmoney.Otherspecializedspin-offconferencesaddressnarrowerissues.TheTEDwebsitecamefromadesiretosharetheconferenceswiththeworld,to“offerfreeknowledgefromtheworld’smostinspiredthinkers,”asthewebsiteputsit.ThecurrentversionofthesitewaslaunchedinApril2007,andcontainsvideosoftalksgivenattheTEDconferencesaroundtheworld.Thetalksaretranscribedintohundredsoflanguages.TheTEDwebsiteisownedbytheSaplingFoundation,anonprofitdevotedtofosteringthespreadofgreatideas.TheSaplingfoundationacquiredTEDin2001.Sincethen,ithasbeenfocusingonusingTEDtobroadcastideasthatmightchangetheworld.TED,ofcourse,isn’timmunetocriticism.It’sbeencalledelitist(精英)foritshighticketprices(morethan6,000dollarstotal).It’sbeenaccusedbyafewpeopleofcensorshipfornotpublishingtheirtalks.Onecontroversialspeakerwasupsetaboutbeingcriticizedbytheconference’shostafterward.Thecomplaints,however,seemtoberelativelyfewforsuchalarge,long-runningorganization.AndaccusationsofelitismringhollowwhensomuchisgivenawayforfreeonTED’swebsite.Whateveritsfailings,TEDisasourceofinspirationalinformationforthosewhoseekitout.8.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle?
5A.ThecaseagainstTED.B.What’sonTEDtoday.C.Prosandconsofwww.ted.com.D.WhatisTED.9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.TheTEDconferencecameafterthesuccessofwww.ted.com.B.TwoTEDconferencesarenowheldeveryyear.C.TEDtalksareavailableinmanylanguages.D.TheSaplingFoundationownswww.ted.com.10.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecaninferthat________.A.itisacceptedtoallinvolvedthatsomeTEDtalksmightnotbepublishedB.thehostoftheconferenceisonewhoplaysasupportiveroletothespeakersC.TEDiscriticizedforgivingspecialtreatmenttothewealthyorpowerfulD.thenegativecommentsonTEDgreatlyaffectsitsreputation11.Thisauthorprobablybelievesthat________.A.TEDiselitistB.TEDisbeneficialC.TEDisn’timportantD.TEDisthebestwebsiteDOneofthemostfirmlyestablishedideaofmanlinessisthatarealmandoesn’tcry.Althoughhemightshedatearatafuneral,heisexpectedtoquicklyregaincontrol.Sobbingopenlyisforgirls.Onestudyfoundthatwomencrysignificantlymorethanmendo—fivetimesasoften,onaverage,andalmosttwiceaslongperperiod.Historically,however,menroutinelywept,andnoonesawitasshameful.Forexample,intheMiddleAges,knightscriedpurelybecausetheymissedtheirgirlfriends.InTheKnightoftheCart,nolessaherothanLancelotweepsatabriefseparationfromGuinevere.There’snomentionofthemeninthesestoriestryingtorestrainorhidetheirtears.Theycryinacrowdedhallwiththeirheadsheldhigh.Nordotheircompanionsmakefunofthispubliccrying;it’suniversallyregardedasanadmirableexpressionoffeeling.Sowheredidallthemaletearsgo?Themostobviouspossibilityisthatthisshiftistheresultofchangesaswemovedfromanagriculturalsocietytoonethatwasurbanandindustrial.IntheMiddleAges,mostpeoplespenttheirlivesamongthosetheyhadknownsincebirth.Ifmencried,theydidsowithpeoplewhowouldsympathize.Butfromthe18thto20thcenturies,thepopulationbecameincreasinglyurbanize,andpeoplewerelivinginthemidstofthousandsofstrangers.Furthermore,changesintheeconomyrequiredmentoworktogetherinfactoriesandofficeswhereemotionalexpressionsandevenprivateconversationswerediscouragedastimewasting.
6Yethumanbeingsweren’tdesignedtoswallowtheiremotions,andthere’sreasontobelievethatrestrainingtearscanbeharmfultoyourwell-being.Researchfromthe1980shassuggestedarelationshipbetweenstress-relatedillnessesandinadequatecrying.Weepingisalso,somewhatrelatedwithhappinessandwealth.Countrieswherepeoplecrythemosttendtobericherandmoreconfident.12.Inhistory,peopleconsideredit________formentocryinpublic.A.shamefulB.acceptableC.manlyD.definite13.Howdoestheauthoranswerthequestionraisedinparagraph3?A.Byofferingdescriptions.B.Byanalyzingeffects.C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Bygivingdefinitions.14.Whoislikelytobehealthieraccordingtothepassage?A.Emilywhoisoutgoingbutsometimessobsinpublic.B.Tonywholivesaloneandseldomexpresseshimself.C.Arthurwhoisundergreatstressbutnevershedatear.D.Rebeccawhosometimescriesbutquicklyregaincontrol.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WeepingIsforWomen.B.MenDon’tCry.Why?C.WhoCryMore?MenorWomen?D.WeepingMakesaWeakMan.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Humanshavebeenknowntodevelopstrongconnectionswithdangerousanimals.WernerFreund,aged79,hasspentthelast40yearsofhislifeinthecompanyofwolves.Whilewhytheformersoldierbecameattachedtothesebeautifulwildanimalsisalittleunclear,hehasbeencaringforthemsince1972.____16____This,Wernerhasthegreatabilitytosurviveintheperiodofenteringthisgroupofanimalsandgettingalongwiththesecold-bloodedcreatures.____17____Theytouchhimwithnoses,playwithhim.What’smore,theyaregenerallyverysubmissivewhenheisaround,justliketheywouldbearoundaheadwolf!This,however,doesnothappenbychance.____18____Wheneverit’sfeedingtime,hecallshispacktocomefortherawmeatbyhowling.Asthehungryanimalsrushtogettheirfood,theyalwaysmeetwiththisscene.Wernersinkshisteethintotherawmeatfirst.Whatmaysoundalittlecruelishowthepositionofhierarchy(等级制度)isbuiltintheanimalworld.
7____19____Whenhesignals,therestofthepackcanjoinin.Werner’swolvesknowthisrulequitewellandneverchallengehisauthority.Wolves,thelargestmemberofthedogfamily,aremistakenlybelievedtobedangerous.____20____Theyarebeautifulgentlesouls,whosereputationhasbeenspoiledbyfairytaleslikeRedRidingHood!A.Butinrealitytheyrarelyattackhumans.B.Theyareconsideredasthesmartestbeasts.C.Wernerworksonitwithasimpleacteveryday.D.Wernerseemstoknowwherewolvescomefrom.E.Itisalwaysthestrongestmalethatgetsthefirstmeal.F.ThewolvestreatWernerasifhewereoneoftheirown.G.Armyexperienceleaveshimastrongbodyandenergeticstate.第II卷(非选择题)第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Itwas1960.ItwassuggestedthatIshouldlearntodrive,somyfatherdecidedtoteachme.Easiersaidthandone.Thedrivingplanwasquietly____21____afterIalmostcrashedhiscarintoastonewall.Mynext____22____wasin1964.Thistime,the____23____wasaverynicefriend.Butafterthreesessions,he____24____.“Ican’tteachyou,”hesaid.“Youhaveno____25____atall.”Tobehonest,thatwas____26____tome.IthoughtIwasafraidofmanythings—thunderstorms,forestfires,bears.____27____,thesewerenottherightkindfordriving.Thirteenyearslater,Ihadalifepartner—GraemeGibson—andababy.Oneday,Graemegothis____28____seriouslybittenwhenhehelped____29____adogtrappedinthewirefence.Evensohehadtodrivehimselftothehospitalone-handedthankstomy_______30_______todrive.Thisaccident_______31_______meandawokemyenthusiasmforlearning.“That’sit,”Isaid,“I’mlearningtodrive.”Imustqualifymyselftosupportand_______32_______myfamily.Thistime,I_______33_______aprofessionalwithnervesofsteel.Despitevarious_______34_______,Igotmylicensefinally.Iwaspleasedwithmyself:itseemedInowhadthe_______35_______kindoffears.Learningtodrivemakesmeamoreresponsibleadult.21.A.revisedB.replacedC.delayedD.dropped22A.attemptB.moveC.planD.memory23.A.partnerB.instructorC.adviserD.operator
824.A.wentdownB.gaveupC.turnedoffD.madeout25.A.potentialB.ambitionC.fearsD.skills26.A.humorB.truthC.disasterD.news27.A.BesidesB.InsteadC.HoweverD.Therefore28.A.armB.legC.headD.foot29.A.cureB.findC.freeD.check30.A.unwillingnessB.inabilityC.abilityD.desire31A.motivatedB.convincedC.destroyedD.swallowed32.A.accompanyB.encourageC.comfortD.protect33.A.consultedB.recognizedC.invitedD.hired34.A.regretsB.challengesC.expectationsD.exams35.A.particularB.regularC.rightD.natural第二节单词填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)36.I’mjustwaitingforafriend.It’sana_________madetwentyyearsago.Thereusedtobearestaurant_______thisstorestands.(根据句意填空)37.Thiscommunicationprocesscanbechallengingbut,withpracticeandpatience,youcanbecomeahighlyc_________communicator.(根据首字母单词拼写)38.Thismeansmeetingd_________foryourschoolwork,followingyourteachers’g_________.(根据首字母单词拼写)39.Ifyouareabusinesspersonn_________withalargeenterpriseaboutadeal,youshoulddoitfacetoface,usingformallanguageonastraightforwardmanner.(根据首字母单词拼写)40.“Itwashereuntilfiveyearsago,”saidthepoliceman.“Itwas_________(tear)down.”(所给词的适当形式填空)41.Twentyyearsago,positionsinsocialtechnologiesorenergyefficiencydidnotevenexist,anditisdifficulttoa_______thenewpositionswhichwillemergetwentyyearsfromnow.(根据句意填空)42.Borrowedwordsareanoutcomeoflanguagedevelopmentthatcanhardlybeavoided,butsomelanguagecommunitiesoppose_________(adapt)wordsfromothercultures.(所给词的适当形式填空)43.Thisway,youpractisethev_________ofcourage.Alwaysgiveyourbestinwhateveryousetouttodo,howeverdifficultthatmightbe.(根据首字母单词拼写)44.Thisisnottosuggestthatthereisnoneedforyoutostudyinschoolbuttoacknowledgethatr_________yourknowledgethroughlifelonglearningisbothessentialandbeneficial.(根据首字母单词拼写)
945.Furthermore,theproductionofknowledgeisb_________togrowrapidly.(根据首字母单词拼写)46.P_________totheinterview,ensureyoumakegoodpreparations.(根据首字母单词拼写)47.Iwouldsticktothisapproachforthed_________ofmystudies.(根据首字母单词拼写)第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)48.新华中学近期组织了校园劳动周(CampusLaborWeek)活动。假定你是学校英语报记者,请写一篇简短的英文报道。内容包括:1.活动的时间与地点;2.活动的过程;3.你的评论。 注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节读后续写(满分25分)49.阅读下而材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Fromherlifeguardstationattheendofthepool,Jessicanoticedcloudsforminginthesky.Bythetimeshetookabreakat2:30,thewindwaspickingupandtheskywasdarkening.Thepoolmanagerannouncedovertheloudspeakerthatthepoolwasclosingimmediately,duetoaweatherwarning.Heaskedeveryonetoheadtothesafetyofhomebeforethestormhit.Alloftheswimmershadleftby3:30exceptforJessica'sneighbor,eight-year-oldZackHill.Zack'smotherhaddroppedhimoffatthepoolwhileshewenttowork.Shehadplannedtopickhimuplater,butthestormwascomingfast.JessicadecidedthatshewoulddropZackoffonherwayhome.ShetapedanoteforMrs.Hillonthedoorofthepoolofficeandheadedout.TheminuteJessicaandZacklefttheparkinglot,itwasclearthatthiswasnoordinarystorm.Thewindwasverystrong,thestormcloudsweredark,andtheskyhadturnedaterriblegreen.TherainhitjustasJessicaturnedontoherstreet,Jessicasaid,“Jack,I'mgoingtotakeyoutomyhouse.Weneedtogetinsiderightaway,andyourhouseisfartherawaythanmine.”Shepressedthegarage-dooropenerbutnothinghappened.Theelectricitywasout.Thefrontdoorwasonlyafewfeetaway,butthewindwassostrongthatJessicaandZackhadtofighttheirwayoutofthecarandintothehouse.JessicaheldZack'shandfirmly.Thedoorwasheavywiththepressureofthewind.Finally,itopened,butitwasblownoutofJessica'shandandithitthesideofthehouse.Thewindowbrokeintopieces,Jessicapicked
10upZackandthrewthetwooftheminside;heronlythoughtwastogettoasafeplace.注意:1.续写词数应为150词左右;2.请按如下格式作答。Rememberingeverythingshecouldlearnfromheremergencytraining,JessicatookZacktothebasement.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Afterafinalcrash,thesoundofthestormgrewdistant.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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