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河东区2022～2023学年度高二第一学期期末质量检测英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷共100分，考试时间90分钟。2.请将答案填写在答题纸上。Ⅰ.听力理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhereisDorothynow?A.Intheapartment.B.Intheoffice.C.Inthewashingroom.2.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.At9:45.B.At10:30.C.At11:15.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Seeingoldfriends.B.Gettingnewjobs.C.Helpingfriends.4.Whatcausedtheman’slatenessactually?A.Toomuchtraffic.B.Leavinghometoolate.C.Beingcaughtinanaccident.5.HowdidthemanspendmostofhistimeinLondon?A.Lookingafterhiswife.B.VisitingBigBen.C.Doingsomeshopping.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。6.Howdoesthemansound?A.Annoyed.B.Excited.C.Satisfied.7.WhatdoesthemansayaboutMark?A.Hedoessomethingquick.B.Heneverhelpsaroundthehouse.C.Hegetsupearlyinthemorning.
18.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.TalktoMarkopenly.B.FindareasontokickMarkout.C.Givethehouseathoroughcleaning.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Atthegarage.C.Intheshoppingmall.10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’spurchases?A.They’reworthwhile.B.They’reamusing.C.They’reuseless.11.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanboughtmanyimpracticalthings.BThemanisfondofTVads.C.Themanagreeswiththewoman.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。12.Whowenttocommunitycollegesattheearliest?A.Internationalstudents.B.Highschoolstudents.C.Retiredsoldiers.13.WheredoalargenumberofstudentsinCaliforniacomefrom?A.EuropeandNorthAmerica.B.AsiaandLatinAmerica.C.SouthAmericaandNorthernEurope.14.Whatadvantagedocommunitycollegeshaveoverfour-yearones?A.Theychargeless.B.Theyoffermoreclasses.C.Theyprovidehigherscholarships.15.Whichclassmaybenecessaryfortransferringaccordingtothespeaker?A.History.B.Mathematics.C.Science.Ⅱ.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—IfeelnervousatthethoughtthatI’mgoingtoattendtheEnglishSpeechContesttobeheldinourcitytomorrow.—________.Ibelieveyoucanperformwell.A.Don’tbotherB.ItalldependsC.TakeiteasyD.Nokidding
22.Nowadays,officeworkersrarely________regularexercisebecauseofbusywork.A.approveofB.engageinC.relyonD.layaside3.Irememberthewholethingclearly________ithappenedyesterday.A.asifB.unlessC.untilD.so4.Mr．Smithhadtogotoworkbybusthismorningashiscar______．A.wouldrepairB.wasrepairingC.hadbeenrepairedD.wasbeingrepaired5.Theyexpressedgreat________forthepeopleinjuredintheaccident.A.virtueB.sympathyC.competitionD.division6.Thenewsprogrammecametous________satellite.A.withinB.beyondC.alongsideD.via7.Losinghisjob,Jackbeganto________aroundthestreetwithoutknowingwhattodonext.A.wanderB.digestC.investD.cast8.Jimmy’sfathercoughsfrequently________smoking.A.incontrasttoB.inconsequenceofC.inmemoryofD.infavorof9.TheydecidedthatGeorgewasthebestpersonto________thejobafterLindaleft.A.bringforthB.takeinC.bringoutD.takeover10.Don’tphonemebetween4and5thisafternoon.I________ameetingthen.A.willbehavingB.willhaveC.haveD.had11._____doesn’treallymatterwhetheryouwinorlose.Aslongasyouhavetriedyourbest,youwon’tregret.A.WhatB.ThisC.ThatD.It12.Judith______onhernewnovelwhichissupposedtocomeoutnextmonth.A.hasbeenworkingB.hadworkedC.willbeworkingD.wasworking13.Myfamilyprovides________supportwhenIfeelverypainful.A.infectiousB.emotionalC.humbleD.bittersweet14.—Whydidn’tyouattendthemeetingyesterday?—WellI______anythingaboutthat.A.didn'ttellB.haven'ttoldC.hadn'tbeentoldD.haven'tbeentold15.Thecolorsweresosimilarthatitwasdifficultto________one________theother.A.distinguish...fromB.dedicate...toC.protect...fromD.contribute...to
3Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WhenIheadedintotheclassroomformyfirstofficialdayasateacherIthoughtIwasprepared.Ihadwrittenthemost____16____lessonplanandlistedalltheactivitiesthatmaybeneeded.Actually,Icould____17____waittomeetthestudents.Oneofthe____18____onthefirstdaywastoassignlockers.Ihadsetasidefifteenminutesto____19____it,andIpreparedcutelittle____20____withstudents’namesandlockernumbersonthem.Butmywell-preparedplans____21____nothing.Ihadstudentswhocouldn’treachthetoplockersandneededto____22____theirswithotherstudents’.Butsometallstudentsdidn’twantto____23____thebottomlockers.Thefifteen-minutelockerplandevelopedintoanhour.Irealizedthatsometimesyoucanbetoopreparedtoadapttonew____24____quickly.Andtosurviveasateacher,beingadaptableiseverything.Duringthefirstdayofteaching,youwillhavestudentswhoareasnervousasyou,____25____whatthedaywillbelike.Youwillalsohavestudentswho____26____yournervousnessandtakeadvantageofit.Inmyfirstclass,I____27____thestudentsatthedoor,butitwasn’tthe____28____andsoftvoiceIusuallyhave.Iwasquitenervous,whichactually____29____mystudents.Thenafewofthembegantocausetroubleinclass.Soclassroom____30____isoneofthehardestskillstolearnasanewteacher.AlthoughIhadmade____31____tomakeeverythinggowell,theresultwasn’twhatIhad____32____.Lookingback,Idon’tknowhowIsurvivedthatfirstdayofteaching,____33____Iwasnotalone.Manynewteachershadthefirstdayvery____34____tomine.IlearnedthatweshouldalwayshaveaPlanB.andsometimesCandevenD.Inaddition,keep____35____andalwayswearasmile,andtheneverythingwillbefine.16.A.carelessB.detailedC.obviousD.famous17.A.certainlyB.possiblyC.hardlyD.simply18.A.tasksB.examplesC.habitsD.chances19.A.praiseB.admitC.challengeD.complete20.A.booksB.stonesC.cardsD.bikes21.A.includedB.noticedC.stoppedD.meant22.A.discussB.exchangeC.shareD.compare23.A.giveupB.holdupC.selloutD.pointout24.A.suggestionsB.situationsC.thoughtsD.achievements25.A.discoveringB.explainingC.understandingD.wondering26.A.senseB.forgetC.overcomeD.encourage
427.A.searchedB.believedC.greetedD.touched28.A.coldB.angryC.doubtfulD.cheerful29.A.influencedB.comfortedC.cheatedD.moved30.A.behaviorB.managementC.safetyD.environment31.A.commentsB.mistakesC.rulesD.reports32.A.surveyedB.answeredC.createdD.expected33.A.ifB.soC.becauseD.but34.A.importantB.interestingC.similarD.opposite35.A.calmB.awakeC.quietD.closeⅣ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHerearesomebooksthatarecarefullypickedforyourkids.CorduroyIt’saboutalittlebear,Corduroy,inatoyshop.Hehaslostoneofhisbuttons(纽扣).Thismakeshimverysadbecausehewantstobetakenhomebyakid.Sohedecidestofindanewbutton.Corduroycontainssomehardwords.Soyou’dbetteruseadictionarywhilereadingit.Price:$18;a10%discount(折扣)onSundayCuriousGeorgeCuriousGeorge,amonkey,isalittletoointerestedineverything,whichcauseshumanstobringhimfromtheforesttoabigcity.However,therehecallsthefiredepartment,issenttoprison,escapesfromprisonandiscarriedintotheskybyballoons.Thoughthebookusesalotofshortandsimplesentences,someofitswordsarenotsimple.Price:$20;a20%discountonSundayTheStoryofFerdinandFerdinand,abull,lovestosmelltheflowersinthegrasslands.Onedaypeoplecometopickamalecowforbullfights.Ferdinanddoesn’twanttobechosen,butabeestings(蜇)him.Itcauseshimtojumparoundcrazily,sohe’spicked.InFerdinand’sfirstfight,heliesdowntosmelltheflowersinsteadoffighting.Soheissentbacktothegrassland.Thebookhasmanysimilarstoriesthatbringlaughter.Andithaseverythingthatmakesachildren’sbookgreatforEnglishlearners—simpleandhardwords.Price:$16;a10%discountonSunday
5GreenEggsandHamInthisbook,acatnamedSamreallylikesgreeneggsandmeat.Soheoffersthemtoafriend.Readthebooktoseeifhisfriendlikesthemealornot.Thisbookisapoem.Despitethesimplevocabulary,thewordsareusedinawaythatfeelssmart.Price:$15;a5%discountonSunday36.WhydoesCorduroydecidetofindanewbutton?A.Tomakeakidbuyhim.B.Tosenditasagifttoakid.C.Tomakehisclotheswarmer.D.Totaketheplaceofthedamagedone.37.WhathappenstoCuriousGeorgeafterheleavestheforest?A.Hefitsintohumansociety.B.Hecreatessomeproblems.C.Hemakesfriendswithhumans.D.Hesetsanimalsinthezoofree.38.WhatdoCorduroyandTheStoryofFerdinandhaveincommon?A.Theyteachkidstobekindtoanimals.B.Theyenjoygreatpopularityamongkids.C.Theycontainbasicandadvancedvocabulary.D.TheyarerecommendedbyEnglishbeginners.BOnaJulyafternoonin1937,15-year-oldBettyBrownwasplayingwithherfather’sshortwaveradioandsearchingforherfavoritesongswhenshecasuallyturnedthedialontheradioandheardsomethingthatmadeherstop.Itwasavoicethatsoundedfamiliar.Backinthosedays,newsclips(新闻摘要)wereplayedatmovietheaters.Brownrecognizedthevoicefromoneofthenewsfilmsshehadseen.“IheardAmeliaEarhartinapanickedvoice,aheartbreakingvoice,”Brownrecalledina2007interview.“Shewassaying,‘ThisisAmeliaEarhartPutnam,pleasehelpme.Pleasehearme.’”Brownquicklybeganwritingdownwhatsheheard---partsofdesperateconversationsbetweenthewomanshebelievedwasEarhartandanunknownman.Later,shedecidedthatthemanmusthavebeenEarhart’snavigator(领航员),FredNoonan.Asthesignalfadedinandout,Brownneverlefttheradio.Shescribbled(潦草地写)awayasEarhartandNoonanstruggledforcontroloftheradio.EarharttriedtopreventNoonanfromleavingtheplaneaftertheyhadapparentlycrash-landed.Allthewhile,Earhartrepeatedstringsofnumbersandmentionedrisingwater.Afteraboutthreehours,EarhartandNoonanwereseeminglyforcedtoabandontheplaneasitwasfilledwithwater,andthedistresscalls(遇险呼救)stopped.BrownandherfatherbothtriedtogivehernotestotheUnitedStatesCoastGuard,buttheyweretoldthe
6situationwasundercontrol.ThesearchforEarhartwasabandonedafteragreateffortwasmade.ButBrownkepthernotebook.In2000,peoplefromanorganizationresearchingEarhart’sdisappearanceaskedtoseeit.TheresearcherswereconvincedthatBrown’snoteswerereliable.Iftheresearchersareright,thenotesareapriceless,yetsorrowful,recordofthesadendingofanAmericanhero.39.BettyBrownstayedbytheradioforsolongbecauseshe________.A.waswaitingforhermusictocomebackonB.enjoyedrecordingpeople’sconversationsC.wantedtogathermoreinformationaboutEarhart’ssituationD.wantedtotakenotesforabookaboutEarhart40.FromtheCoastGuard’sreactiontoBrown,wecaninferthattheCoastGuard________.A.didnotwanttolookforEarhartB.didnotbelieveBrownheardEarhartC.wantedBrowntohelpthemfindEarhartD.alreadyknewwhereEarhartwas41.WhichwordcanbestdescribeBrown?A.Determined.B.Forgetful.C.Independent.D.Careless.CThefamousFrenchbeautycompanyL’Oréalhaspromisedthatby2030,95percentofitsingredients(原料)willcomefromrenewableplantsourcesandberespectfuloftheenvironment.Askedwhatisdrivingthebeautyindustrytocleanandgreenbeauty,LaurentGilbert,oneofL’Oréal’sdirectorssaid,“Naturalsciencehasmadeprogressinthepastyearssothatwecanchangetonaturalingredients.”L’OréalsaysitwilldrawonrecentdevelopmentsinGreenSciencestogetthebestthatnaturehastoofferthroughtechnology.Uptonow,80percentoftheGroup’smaterialshavebeeneasilybiodegradable(生物可降解),59percenthavebeenrenewable,and34percenthavebeennaturalorofnaturalorigin.And29percentoftheingredientsusedintheirproductsweredevelopedfollowingtherulesofGreenChemistry.“Wehavealreadyusedactiveingredientswhichareplant-based.Thewaywearegettingandproducingingredientswillchange.”Gilbertadded.Aspartoftheirsustainability(可持续性)program,thebrandhadalsopromisedtouselessplastic.Itsaid,“By2030,100percentoftheplasticsusedinL’Oréal’sproducts’packagingwillbefromrecycledsources.Wehaveastrongpolicytohelpreachthatgoal.Besidesmakingitrecyclable,wearetryingtomovetoanewkindofpackaging.”“Allourpromisesareglobal.WehavetworesearchcentersinIndia,oneinBengaluruandoneinMumbai.
7Thosearereallyimportanttothosegoals.TheBengaluruoneisbeingspecializedinnaturalingredients.Itwillgivesupporttothischange,”saystheresearchcenter,whichwassetupinIndiain1994.Toachievetheseaims,L’OréalhasbroughtallofitsresourcesinGreenSciencestogether,includingrecentprogressinagriculturaleconomics,togetherwithnewdevelopmentsinbiotechnology,GreenChemistryandmodellingtools.TheGroupisalsobuildingstrongrelationshipswithuniversities,newcompaniesanditsownmaterialsuppliers.42.WhatplaysanimportantroleinL’Oréal’sdecisiontochangeitsingredients?AThesupportfromthelocalgovernment.B.Thedevelopmentofnaturalscience.C.Thecallforsmartspendinghabits.D.Theresearchontargetmarkets.43.WhydoesL’Oréalturntoanewpackagingmethod?A.Tobringconveniencetocustomers.B.Toavoiddamagetoitsproducts.C.Tocutthecostofpackaging.D.Toreduceplasticuse.44.WhatdoesL’Oréaldotoreachitsgoals?A.Developnewresourcesandjoinhandswithdifferentgroups.B.Limitthenumberoffactoriesindevelopedcountries.C.Growmoreplantsandinviteplentyofprofessionals.D.Keepthetraditionalwayofproducingmaterials45.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.L’Oréal’sachievementsinbusinessB.L’Oréal’schallengeofincreasingsalesC.L’Oréal’splansforgreenandcleanbeautyD.L’Oréal’sexpectationofcreatingplant-basedfoodV.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Mostpeoplewanttohaveawarmfamilytomakethemfeelsafeandsecure.Fortheoldwithdementia(痴呆),livingwiththeirfamilyisofgreatimportance.SilviaBo,namedafterQueenSilviaisaprojectmadebySkanskaandIKEAinpartnershipwithQueenSilvia,
8whichisaimedatperfectingthelevelofdementiacare.BoKlok,ajointventure(合资企业)createdbySkanskaandIKEA,introducesanewhousewhichischeapandenvironmentallyfriendly.Alloftheapartments’facilitiesaredesigneduniformlylikefurnitureandbathroomequipment,whichhelpskeepthecostsdown.SilviaBoevenoffershelptothepeoplewithlowerincome,sotheycanpaywhattheycouldn’taffordformerly.H.MQueenSilviaparticipatesintheplanofthenewBoKlokproject,includingthecolorofthetoiletseatsandshowerdesign.“Shetrulydevotesherselftothisproject.Thisisherbaby,”saidJonasSpangenberg,BoKlok’sCEO.That’sbecausetheQueenunderstandspeoplewithdementiaareforcedtoleavetheirhomesandthatkeepingthemintheirhomesisabetterway.InMarch2017,thefirstSilviaBohomebegantobebuiltandQueenSilviawastheretowatchit.ShesaidthathermothersufferedfromAlzheimer’s,onetypeofdementia.Therefore,SilviaBohomeswereimportanttoher.“Totakecareoftheold,thecostishigh,”SpangenbergtoldCNN.“It’smuchcheaperforsocietyandthepublictohelpthemathome.”Thesecreativesolutionsarethekeytogivingpeoplewithdementiaagoodqualityoflife.Thereisnobettergiftthanstayingattheirhomeswiththeirlovingfamily.46.HowdoesSilviaBocontrolthecostofitshomes?(nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________________47.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph5probablymean?(nomorethan5words)_______________________________________________________________________48.WhydoestheQueendevoteherselftotheBoKlokproject?(nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________________49.What’sthepurposeoftheproject---SilviaBo?(nomorethan15words)_______________________________________________________________________50.WhatdoyouthinkofSilviaBohomes?Pleaseexplain.(nomorethan20words)_______________________________________________________________________VI.书面表达（满分15分）51.假定你是某国际中学的学生会主席李津，你校下周将举办一次主题为“关爱地球”(CaringfortheEarth)的志愿活动。请你用英语写一则通知，鼓励同学们积极参加，内容包括：1.活动的目的；2.活动的安排（活动时间、提供三项可选活动以及报名参加的方式）；3.表达期待。
9注意：1.词数不少于100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Notice___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudents’Union
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