北京市通州区2021届高三上学期期末摸底质量检测英语Word版含答案

《北京市通州区2021届高三上学期期末摸底质量检测英语Word版含答案》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

通州区2020—2021学年高三摸底考试英语试卷本试卷共12页，三部分，共100分。考试时间90分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分:知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节完型填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。KindnessfromaStrangerWhenIwasateenager,ItravelledwithmyfriendsinEurope.OnenightwhenwearrivedinBerlin,myfriendsweretiredandstayedinthehotelwhileIchoseto__1__thiscity.However,IgotlostinBerlin.ThatnightIvisitedmanyattractionsaroundthecity.Whenthetirednessbegantosetin,Icheckedthetimeonmywatch.Iwas___2___toseethatitwastwoo’clockinthemorning!Onmywaytothesubwaystation,Iwalkedpastabakery.__3____Irealizedthatitwasmydad’sbirthday.ThiswouldbethefirstbirthdayIcouldn’t__4____withhimbecausehepassedawayafewmonthsearlier.Atthattime,thetrainwasabouttoleave.Idashedontothetrain.Atfirst,Iwasthankfultohave__5____itontothetrain,_6__itquicklyturnedtopanicwhenInoticedthatthetrainwasheadedinthewrongdirection!Ilookedaroundthenearly__7___train.OnlyayoungwomanwassittingquietlybythewindowandIcameuptoher“Hi.DoyouspeakEnglish?I’mlost.Canyouhelpme?”Iasked.ShetoldmehowtoreturntowhereIhadfirstgottenonthetrain.Iwastoonervoustofollowher___8____.Withoutthinking,Iblurtedout.“Canyoucomewithme? ”Herfacefrozeatmysuddenrequest. Afterasecondof___9____,sheagreedtohelpme.Onthejourneybacktomytrainstation,wesharedourlifestories,ourheartachesandourhopesforthefuture.Atmystop,I____10____herforaccompanyingmeback.Igaveherahugforastranger’skindness.1.A.inspectB.searchC.exploreD.observe2.A.surprisedB.worriedC.confusedD.puzzled3.A.EventuallyB.FortunatelyC.HappilyD.Suddenly13

11.A.congratulateB.celebrateC.maintainD.select2.A.madeB.hadC.leftD.got3.A.soB.forC.andD.but4.A.newB.emptyC.dangerousD.dark5.A.introductionsB.explanationsC.expressionsD.instructions6.A.doubtB.angerC.hesitationD.excitement7.A.thankedB.inspiredC.educatedD.attracted第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。AWhathappenswhenyouasksomeonetodrawamapoftheworld?Theresultscanbevery____11____(amuse).Infact,____12____theworldlookslikeisnotveryclearinmanypeople’smind.Youmightexpectsomeerrorsinthepositionsofcountries.Afterall,thisisatask____13____requiresacertainskillwithapencilandagoodmemory.Butmanypeopledonotevenknowtherelativesizeofcontinents!Theytendtoenlargethemormakethem____14____(small),accordingtotheirpointofview.Forthisreason,usuallythehomecontinentisdrawntoolarge.BTheUniversityofBolognainnorthernItalyisdifferentfrommostNorthAmericanuniversities.Onemajordifferenceisitsage.____15____(found)inthetenthcentury,itistheoldestuniversityinEurope.Itsancienthallsgivestudentsanappreciationofhistory.NorthAmericanuniversities,ontheotherhand,areall____16____(relative)new,andstudentsaregenerallysurroundedbymoremodernbuildings.Anotherdifferenceisthecampus.UnliketheNorthAmericanuniversitycampus,therearenoopenspacesforstudents____17____(meet)innearthisoldItalianinstitution.Instead,studentsmeetonthestreetsorincafes.CPeoplecanfindvarioustestsindifferentfields.Psychometric(心理测量的)tests,asthey____18____(call),havebecomeincreasinglypopular.Eagerjob-seekersmaythinktheanswerstothesequestionsareobvious.Foranystatement,givearesponsethatcreatesanimageofahard-working,cooperativeworker.Ofcourse,applicantscareabouttheirwork,lovecooperatingwithotherpeopleandpaycarefulattentiontodetail.Butthepeoplewhosetthetestsknowthatcandidates____19____13

2(respond)thisway.Soquestionsarerephrased____20____manydifferentwaystocheckthatapplicantsareconsistentandmakeitdifficultforthemtorememberwhattheyhavealreadysaid.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共14小题;每小题2分，共28分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInayearwhentimebarelyhasanymeaning,itshouldcomeasnosurprisethattheholidaysarerightaroundthecorner.Thathappensfast!Anyway,it’snevertooearlytoshopforpresents,whetherthey’reforyourparents,friends,significantotherorevenyourself.Everyonedeservesalittlesomethingformakingitthrough2020,sowe’veputtogetherthislistofpresentstoputasmileonanyone’sface.WecombedtheInternetandwentintoourtestingarchivestofindthebestgiftsforhimandgiftsforher.Formoreideas,checkoutourroundups(综述)of5-starAmazongiftsandtop-ratedNordstromgifts.BestgiftsforhimAppleWatchSeries6(startingat$479;amazon.com)Apple’snewsmartwatchmadeasplashinSeptember,whennewcolors,loopsandbloodoxygenmonitoringcapabilitieswereunveiled(发布).Wetesteditoutandarehappytoreportit’sourpickforthebestsmartwatchof2020.We’resureit’sgoingtobeahotgiftthisyear,sogetyoursearly.BaboonGo-BagSmall($111.75,originally$149;baboontothemoon.com)Iftheguyinyourlifehasbeenlockedupinsidethehouse,itmightbetimeforaweekendgetaway(whilebeingsafeandsociallydistant,ofcourse).Ifthat’sthecase,he’lllovethissmallduffelbagfromBaboontotheMoon,whichiswaterproofandmadewithsuper-durableOMStardustBallisticshellmaterial.Needmorethanaweekend?Italsocomesinalargersizeforamoreextendedescape.BestgiftsforherCRZYoga(瑜伽)Women’sHigh-WaistYogaPants(裤子)(startingat$24;amazon.com)Ifsheneedsarefreshtoherwork-from-homeoutfit,orjustapairofcomfortableleggingstoloungearoundin,thispairfromCRZYogaisthegiftforher.They’resimilartoLululemon’scult-favoriteAlignleggings,butforjust$24youcangiveherthebutterysoftfeelwithoutdrainingyourwallet.13

3AppleiPad8thGeneration(startingat$299,originally$329;amazon.com)Applealsoreleaseditsnewestiterationofthealways-greatiPad,bringingfasterprocessingtimesandagooduserinterfacewithiPadOS.Wetesteditandthoughtthebalanceofpriceandperformancewassoexcellentthatwenameditthebesttablet(平板电脑)of2020.21.Whatmightbeabetteralternativeifyouwanttobringsmoothfeelingstoyourwifewithoutspendingtoomuchmoney?A.AppleWatchSeries6.B.BaboonGo-BagSmall.C.CRZYogapants.D.AppleiPad8thGeneration.22.Wherewouldyoumostprobablyseethisarticle?A.Onanadvertisementwebsite.B.InabrochureforAppleproducts.C.Inafinancialmagazine.D.Inaqualityreport.BAttheSantosfamily’sapartmentinSaoPaulo,Brazil,thedoorbellisconstantlyringing.Allthefriendsandneighborsaretheretohearwhathappenedtotwo-year-oldCarmelita.Hermotherhastearsinhereyes,buttheyaretearsofrelief,ofthankfulness.HerCarmelitaissmilingshyly,safeinherfather’slap.Thestorycouldeasilyhaveendedverydifferently,notsohappily.Itallstartedthismorningjustbeforenoon.Mrs.Santoswasreturningfromthesupermarketwithherdaughterandafriend,theirneighbor.Theystoppedonthestairwayoftheirbuildingattheirfifth-floorapartment.Theneighboropenedherdoorfirst,andlittleCarmelitaranpasther.Sheknewtheapartmentwell,sinceshehadvisiteditmanytimes.Thefriendputdownherkeysandshoppingbags,andturnedbackamomenttoMrs.Santos.Atthatmoment,therewasasuddengustofwindandthedoortotheapartmentslammedshut.Carmelitawasinside,alone.Thenthefriendrememberedthatshehadleftherkitchenwindowopen.SheandMrs.SantosrushedtotheSantosapartmentandtelephonedthepolice.Buttherewasnotimetogethelpinopeningtheneighboringapartment.TheycouldseethatCarmelitawasalreadyleaningoutofthekitchenwindow.Shehadclimbedontoachair,andsoonshewasclimbingoutontothewindowsill(窗台).Mrs.SantoscalledtoCarmelitatogobackinside.Butthelittlegirldidnotunderstandthedangeranddidnotwanttogoback.Sheonlywavedtohermother.Thenshelostherbalanceandherfeetslippedoffthewindowsill.Shemanagedtoholdonfora13

4whilewithherhands,butshebegantobeafraid.Hermotherscreamedforhelp,andnowCarmelitawascryingdesperately.Andthenshecouldholdonnolonger.Severalpeoplehadrunoutintothestreetonhearingallthescreaming.Theysawthechildhangingontothewindowsillandgotreadytocatchher.Downshefell,fivelongstoriesandlandedsafeandsoundinthearmsofthreestrongmen.TheywereLuis,Augusto,andAlfonsoNunes,fatherandsons.Whentheyheardthescreams,theyranfromtheirautorepairshopacrossthestreet.“Ineverthoughtwe’ddoit,”saidAlfonsoafterwards.“ButIkeptthinking,ifwedon’tcatchher,she’lldieandI’llfeelsadandguiltyallmylife.”Alltheneighborswanttoshakehandswiththethreeheroes.Carmelita’sparentscannotbelievehowclosetheycametolosingtheirdaughter.Andhowluckytheyaretohaveherstill.23.WhosavedCarmelitaeventually?A.Theneighborsinthebuilding.B.Menofanautorepairshop.C.Mrs.Santos’friend.D.Thenearbypolicemen.24.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Carmelitawavedtohermotherbecausehermothersmiledather.B.Carmelitawasleftaloneintheapartmentduetoherfather’smistake.C.Carmelitacouldn’tholdonthewindowsillforshewasfrightenedandweak.D.Carmelitawasrescuedbeforeshewasfallingfromthewindowsill.25.FromwhatAlfonsosaid,wecantellthathewas__________.A.strong-willed.B.humorous.C.intelligent.D.responsible.26.What’sthetitleofthepassage?A.AnUnexpectedDangerB.AnAmazingRescueC.ANaughtyGirlD.ACarelessMotherCAnaudienceofpatientswithAlzheimer’s(老年痴呆症)diseaselistenswithconcentratedattentionasayoungwomansingstheFrenchsong“BeauSoir”.Despitehisfailingmind,oneofthemeninthecrowd,LesDean,translatesthewordsintoEnglishforafriend.Dean,76,oncetaughtmusicatChicago’sSennHighSchool,inventedandsoldhisownmusiceducationsystemandsangwiththeChicagoSymphonyChorus.Now,likemanypatientswithAlzheimer’s,heis,tosomeextent,lostinthepast,astrangertothepresent.Butwhenthemusicplays,hesmilesandistransportedtoaplaceofbeauty,whereeverythingstillmakessense.13

5Inrecentyears,musictherapy(疗法)hasgrowninpopularityforitsseemingabilitytohelpcalmpeoplewithdementia(痴呆)andreconnectthemwiththeirmemories.NowaNorthwesternUniversityresearcheristestingwhethermusicplayedforresidentsofasuburbannursinghomecanbetherapeutic,whetheritcanimprovecognition（认知）,conversationandrelationships.Apersonwithdementiacanrecede(倒退)sofarthatheorsheisnolongerresponsive,suggestingpersonalityandconsciousness（意识）havebeenlost.ButinhisbookMusicophilia:TalesofMusicandtheBrain,thewell-knownneurologistDr.OliverSackswrotethathe’dseensuchpatientsshakeorweepwhilelisteningtomusic.“Onceonehasseensuchresponses,”hewrote,“oneknowsthatthereisstillaselftobecalledupon,evenifmusic,andonlymusic,candothecalling.”Forsomepeoplewithdementia,musictherapyhasbeenshowntoenhanceattentionandcognitiontoimprovebehaviorwhilereducingtheuseofdrugsandtoreduceanxietyanddepression.Singingsongscanhelprefreshspecificmemoriesthatotherwisemighthavebeenforgottencompletely,expertssay.Also,somepatientsaresononresponsive,theymayneedmusicwakethemupandgetthemmoving.Attractedbythepotentialbenefits,Dr.BornaBonakdarpour,aneurologistwithNorthwesternUniversity’sFeinbergSchoolofMedicine,puttogetheramusictherapystudyatSilveradoOrchardParkMemoryCareCommunity.Eachweekfor12weeks,thenonprofitInstituteforTherapyThroughtheArtsheldconcertsfor10Silveradoresidents.Themusiciansarespeciallytrainedtoapplytheirskillstotherapy,oftenbyinteractingwithpatientsduringperformancesandgettingthemtobeatondrums,singanddance.Asimilargroupofresidentsinanothernursinghomewentwithoutthetherapytocompareresults.Sincefinishingtheinitialstudyperiod,researchersareanalyzingtheresultsandhopetotrythesametreatmentfortheoppositegroupinthefuture.“Musictherapyisgainingmoreconfidencenowasanintervention(介入),sothisisaveryexcitingtime,”Bonakdarpoursaid.“WethoughtwhenpeoplegetAlzheimer’s,they’redonebecausethere’snomedicinetocureit.Butthere'ssomuchwecandotohaveanimpactandimprovetheirqualityoflife.”23.WhyisLesDeanmentionedatthebeginning?A.TopresenthisamazinglifebeforehegottheAlzheimer’sdisease.B.Toinspirethepeoplewhoalsosufferedfromthedisease.C.Totellthereadersthathewasamusiclover.D.Toshowthesurprisingfunctionofmusic.13

623.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Dr.OliverSacksbelievedmusiccouldcalluponaselfinAlzheimer’spatients.B.Whenpatientsarenonresponsive,musiccouldhardlyhaveanyeffectonthem.C.NorthwesternUniversityhastestedmusiccanimprovethepatients’conversation.D.Itisobviousthatsingingcanmakethepatients’memoriesbacktonormal.24.FromBonakdarpour’sresearch,wecanlearnthat__________.A.themusictherapystudyhasbeensuccessfullycompleted.B.thepatientsshownointerestinmusictherapy.C.musictherapycanhelptoimprovethepatients’lifequality.D.musictherapyhaveanegativeeffectonthepatientsasanintervention.25.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellusinthepassage?A.Theterriblediseasecanbecuredbymusictherapy.B.MusicisbeneficialtothepeoplelostinAlzheimer’sdarkness.C.Peoplegraduallyrealizethebenefitsofmusic.D.Everyoneshouldfallinlovewithmusic.DThismaybethe21stcenturybutwhenitcomestoinformationcommunicationtechnology(ICT),thegenderdividebetweenboysandgirls,showsnosignofclosing.ThisisbadnewsfortheICTindustrywheremenoutnumberwomenbyoverfivetoone.Theindustryneedsatleastanextramillionrecruits(新成员)overthenextfiveyears.Obviously,womenaswellasmenaregoingtohavetofilltheserecruitmentgaps.TheICTcompaniesareworriedabouttheshortageofmenandwomentofilltheirvacancies(空缺)inthefuture.ItisbelievedthatwomenareverywellsuitedtoworkinginICT.Theyenjoyworkinginteamsandlikelookingforcreativeconnections.Manywomenhavethekindofpersonalskillswhichareconsideredessentialindeveloping“newtechnology”.ProfessionalswhoworkinInformationTechnologyareconstantlycreatingtheworldaroundus,andthiscan’tbedoneifyoudon’tknowhowpeopleworkandhowtheyplay.Tocomeupwithideasthatwillactuallymakeadifferencetomodernlife,youhavetounderstandhowpeopleliveandwork.InspiteofthefactthatICTjobsarewellpaidandwomentendtodowellinthem,researchshowsthatgirls’opinionsoftheindustryareuniformlynegative.Only5%wouldconsiderenteringtheICTindustrycomparedto14%forlawand26%formedicine.Uptotheageof11girlsseeICTasentertainingandinterestingbutafterthatagenegativitysetsin.Bytheageof13thisnegativeviewof13

7ICTisconfirmed.AfterschoolactivitiesencouragesomegirlstouseInformationTechnology,andgettingICTstaffandotherteacherstogetherhelpstodevelopimaginativeuseofICT.ImaginativeuseofICTespeciallyinmusic,art,drama,geographyandmediastudies,allhelpstoopengirls’eyestothefactthatcareersincomputingcancutacrosssomanydifferentareas.Thereisasignificantdifferenceinthelearningstylesbetweenboysandgirls.TheICTclassinschoolsisoftenanexercisewhereeverystudentcompletesthesameclassassignmentlargelybyrote(死记硬背).Althoughgirlsfollowsuccessfully,theywillachieveenjoymentandexcellenceifallowedtodiversifyandbecreative.Forgirls,justpressingbuttonsisnotenough.Anotherinitiativeissettingupcomputerclubsaimedatyoungergirlsaged8to14.ThisisknowntoinspiregirlstodeveloptheirICTskillsandtoshowthemthatICTcanbebothcreativeandinteresting.Wecan’taffordtohavegirlsmissingout.23.Whyaregirlsfitforthejobininformationcommunicationtechnology?A.Becausetheypreferindependentandfreshworkingstyle.B.Becausetheywanttosucceedandenjoyworkingwithcreativeteammates.C.Becausetheylikecooperatingwithteammatesandexploringnewthings.D.Becausetheyareinterestedinmusic,art,geographyandmediastudies.24.WhatistheattitudeofgirlstoICTbythetimetheybecometeenagers?A.positive.B.uninterested.C.serious.D.disappointed.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“initiative”inParagraph7probablymean?A.methodB.skillC.behaviorD.situation.34.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.WefindmoremeninICTindustrymainlybecauseoftheirinterest.B.Nowpeoplecan’tfinddifferencebetweenboysandgirlsinICTindustry.C.Girlsaren’twillingtochooseICTasacareerfortheycan’tgethighsalary.D.ItistimeforustotakemeasurestomakemoregirlscomeintoICTfields.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FearofMissingOut13

8It’sacommonexperience:You’rescrollingthroughasocialmediapage,andyouseepicturesoffriendstravelingorgoingtoparties.Suddenlyyoustarttowonderwhyyou’renotdoingthosethings.Areyoumissingoutonsomethingfunandexcitingbecauseyou’relockedintoeverydaylife?Thisexperiencehascometobeknownasthefearofmissingout,sometimesabbreviated(缩写)FOMO.____35____Butwiththeriseofsocialmedia,FOMOisbecomingmuchmorecommon.Wantingtobeinonthefunwhenexcitingthingsarehappeningiscompletelynormal.Butforsomepeople,itcanleadtoanaddictiontocheckingtheirphonestofindoutwhatotherpeoplearedoing.Evenwhiledoingthingsthatarefunornecessary,peoplecanfeellikethere’ssomethingbettergoingonelsewhere.Thisurgetoconnectcanleadthemtodisconnectfromthepeopletheyareactuallywith.____36____Itcanevenbedangerous;somepeopletrytocheckmessageswhiledriving.Rememberthatwhatpeoplechoosetopostonsocialmediadoesnotnecessarilyreflecttheirlifeoverall.Peopletendtopickandchoosethethingstheyshare,soweonlyeverknowasmallpartofanyoneelse’slife.____37____Youcannotbeeverywhereanddoeverythingthatmightbeinterestingorproductive,andthat’sOK.Itmightevenbenecessarytoturnoffyourphoneorlogoutofsocialmediaforawhile.____38____Youcanevensetparticulartimesinyourdaytocheckemailandsocialmedia.Bysteppingawayforatime,youcanhelpkeepotherpeople’slivesinperspective.Finally,focusonthethingsinfrontofyou.Enjoythem,dothemwellandleteverythingelsego.____39____Don’tletthefearofmissingoutcauseyoutomissoutonthegoodthingsyouhaveinlife.Relax,enjoywhatyoudoandletotherpeopleenjoytheirliveswithoutenvyingthem.A．Tosomeextent,peoplehavealwaysworriedaboutmissingoutonthings.B．Withoutthesocialmediayouwillgetunconnectedwiththewholeworld.C．Italsopreventsthemfrombeingsatisfiedwiththegoodthingsintheirlives.D．Whenyoufullyengagewithlife,you’llworrylessaboutwhatyou’renotdoing.E．Getridoftheconstantremindersofeverythingthat’shappeningintheworld.F．It’sdifficulttoconnectwiththereasonswhyyouchoosenottoparticipate.G.It’salsoimportanttobehumbleandacknowledgeyourlimitations.第三部分：书面表达（共两节，32分）第一节（共4小题；第1、2小题各2分，第3小题3分，第4小题5分，共12分）13

9阅读下面短文和问题，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。MobileTranslatorsNotthatlongago,portable(便携的)translationdeviceswereonlycommonplaceinworksofsciencefiction.Travelerswhoheadedtoforeigncountriestookdictionariesorphrasebookswiththem.Butnowpeoplecanaccessinstanttranslationservicesalmostanywheretheygo.Onlinetranslationsarefree,andwhenyouusetranslationappslikeGoogleTranslateoriTranslate,sometimesyoudon’tevenhavetolookthingsup!Justpointyourphone’scameraatsometext,andatranslationinstantlyappears.Ifyouwanttotranslatesomethingbeingsaidaloud,justturnonyourphone’smicrophone.Someappsevenhaveaconversationmodewhereyoutaketurnsspeakingwithsomeoneinadifferentlanguage.Translationappsmakeforeigntravelmucheasierthanbefore.Theyarevaluablewhenitcomestocommunicatingwithtaxidriversorhotelstaffwhodon’tspeakyourlanguage.Buttheseappsarefarfromperfect.Sometimesatranslationmakesnosense,andyoucanonlyguesswhatitmainlymeans.Othertimes,youmightnotknowthatthetranslationhasfaileduntilyoutryitonanativespeaker.Althoughtheseappsarenotperfect,you’llstillfeelsurprisedwhenconsideringwhat’shappeningunderneaththeapp’ssurface.Youmightnotappreciatehowadvancedmoderntranslationsystemsare!Translatorsusemachinelearningtocomparemillionsofexamplesofhumantranslatedtexts.Thatinformationhelpstheprogramreproducemorenaturalsoundingtranslationsbasedonreal-worldexamples.Peoplecanflagincorrectorunhelpfultranslationsandsuggestbetterones.Thisinputisthenusedtomakefuturetranslationsbetter.WithprogramslikeGoogleTranslate,itcanbehardtogetgoodtranslationsforsinglewordsbecausemostwordshavemultiplemeanings.It’sbettertotryshortsentencesthatprovidecontextinstead.Butmakethesentencestraightforward.Anythingtoocomplicatedoridiomaticwilllikelyproduceunusualresults.Aspeoplecontinuetousetranslationservices,translationswillimprove.Onedayyoumightnothavetoworryaboutapoortranslationcausinganembarrassingmisunderstanding.Butusedwisely,theyarestillexcellentaidsforexploringandunderstandingtheworldaroundyou.40.Howdothetranslationappsmakeforeigntraveleasierthanbefore?41.Pleaseexplaintheunderlinedsentenceinyourownwords.42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinthefollowingstatement,thenunderlineitandexplainwhy.Mobiletranslatorsusemachinetoprocesswords,sotheauthorworriesabouttheefficientapplicationofthetranslatorsinthefuture.13

1040.Pleasebrieflywriteoutwhatbenefitsmobiletranslatorsbringtoyou.(about40words)第二节（20分）书面表达假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国笔友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他准备参加学校组织的“青少年健康生活论坛”，正在收集相关资料。他很想了解你对健康生活的看法，请你给Jim回信，内容包括：1.健康生活的益处；2.如何保持健康生活。注意：1.词数不少于90；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。提示词：论坛forumDearJim,Yours,LiHua通州区2020-2021学年高三年级摸底考试英语试卷参考答案及评分标准2021.1第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分）1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.D7.B8.D9.C10.A第二节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分）11.amusing12.what13.that/which14.smaller15.Founded16.relatively17.tomeet18.arecalled19.willrespond20.in第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共14小题;每小题2分，共28分）A篇:21.C22.A13

11B篇:23.B24.C25.D26.BC篇:27.D28.A29.C30.BD篇:31.C32.B33.A34.D第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)35.A36.C37.G38.E39.D第三部分：书面表达（共32分）第一节（共4小题；第1、2小题各2分，第3小题3分，第4小题5分，共12分）40.Theyarevaluablewhenitcomestocommunicatingwithtaxidriversorhotelstaffwhodon'tspeakyourlanguage.41.Thehighlevelatwhichthemoderntranslationsystemsaredevelopingisbeyondyourimagination./Youcan’timaginehowdevelopedandadvancedthemoderntranslationsystemsare.42.Mobiletranslatorsusemachinetoprocesswords,sotheauthorworriesabouttheefficientapplicationofthetranslatorsinthefuture.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorsays“Aspeoplecontinuetousetranslationservices,translationswillimprove.Onedayyoumightnothavetoworryaboutapoortranslationcausinganembarrassingmisunderstanding”,sowecanseetheauthorholdsanoptimisticattitudetowardsthetranslators’future.43.(答案略)第二节（20分）Onepossibleversion:DearJim,Howisitgoing?Inyouremail,youmentionedyouwantedtoparticipateinthe“Adolescents’HealthyLivingForum”,I’mverydelightedtosharemyopinionswithyou.Ibelievekeepingahealthylifeisbeneficialtotheadolescents.Weareyoungandaregrowingup,sokeepingahealthylifeisgoodtobuildupourbody.Besides,itcanmakeusenergeticandcheerfulsothatwecandobetterinallsubjectslearning.Whenitcomestohowtoliveahealthylife,Ithinkweshoulddevelopagoodlivinghabitandtrytokeepit.Firstly,weshoulddomorephysicalexercise,whichwillmakeusstrong.Therearemanysportsfitforus,suchasjogging,swimming,climbingmountainsandsoon.Secondly,weshouldn’teatmorefoodrichinoilandsugar.Althoughsomefriedfoodorsweetdrinksaretasty,we’dbetterstayawayfromthem.Inaddition,regularscheduleisnecessary.Gettingupearlyandnotstayinguplateare13

12helpfultous.Ihopemyideasareusefultoyou.Lookingforwardtoyourgoodnews.Yours,LiHua13