甘肃省兰州市第二十七中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语Word版含答案

《甘肃省兰州市第二十七中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语Word版含答案》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

兰州市第二十七中学2020-2021学年高二第一学期期末考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3．二卷试题用黑色中性笔作答。第1卷（选择题共100分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。ATownerArtGallery,thecontemporaryartmuseum,presentsauniqueprogrammeofmajorexhibitionsofcontemporaryandhistoricvisualart.Towner’snewhomeintheheartoftheCulturalQuarterhasrepositioneditsexhibitionsandactivitieswheretheycanbeenjoyedbya11.Wheelchairscanbeprovidedforvisitorswithmobilitydifficulties.Assistancedogsarewelcome.Opening:From10a.m.to5P.m.Prices:Onepayingexhibitionperyear;allotherexhibitionsarefreeLocation:10-minutewalkfromEastbourneRailwayStationHereissomethingyou’relikelytoenjoyatTownerArtGallery.TownerToursEnjoyatouroftheexhibitionswiththehelpofyourguide.Youmayalsobookagroup tourfor10ormorepeopleatatimeconvenientforyou,for￡2perperson.Opening:DailyexceptweekendsTownerCafeBarUrbanGroundistheperfectspottoenjoyadeliciousDirectTradecoffeemadefromUnionHandRoastedbeans.Treatyourselftooneoftheirfreshlypreparedlightlunches.Opening:DailyexceptSaturdaysandSundaysCoastalCultureTrail

1TheDeLaWartPavilioninBexhill,JerwoodGallery,andTowner—threeofthemost excitingvisualartgalleriesintheUK—sharea20-milestretchofEastSussexcoastline, which—lessthan90minutesfromLondon—istheperfectdestinationforaweekendgetaway.YoucanstartfromtheJerwoodGalleryinHastingsandfollowittoTownerArtGalleryorin reverse(相反).Opening:DailyTinyTownerDrop-inThisisawelcomingspaceforunder-5sandtheirparentsandcaregiverstoplayandexploretogether.Opening:EveryTuesday1.WhereisTownerArtGallery?A.InBexhill.B.InHastings.C.InLondon.D.InEastbourne.2.Whichwillbeawonderfulchoiceforaweekendtour?A.TownerTours.B.CoastalCultureTrail.C.TinyTownerDrop-in.D.TownerCafeBar.3.WhatdoweknowaboutTownerArtGallery?A.Itsexhibitionsareallcharged.B.Itisopeneveryday.C.Itfavorsthedisabled.D.Itoffersfreegroupservice.BJasonandCadenhavebeengood"wagonpullers"sincetheseconddayofschool.Theyareamazingandsogreatabouttakingturnspullingorpushingthewagoninthekindergartengame.Thegameneedseveryonetoworktogethertomakethewagonmoveforwardtothedestination.Today,theirteacher,Jenny,askedJasonifhecouldbea"teacher",totrainanewstudent,Bradley,topullthewagon.Jasonwassocuteandsaid,"Howaboutlettinghimbeapusher,notbeapuller?"Itwasatverygreatidea,andJasonhadgoodobservationcapability!HefoundBradleywasn'tquitestrongenoughtopullthewagon.Theytookthejobveryseriously,andthemomenttouchedJennyverymuch.Jasonwasoneoftheyoungestbutveryobservant,kind,helpfulandcompassionatechildren!Jasonwasthelineleaderandpuller.Anotherchild,Cadenwasthesecondincommandandhelpedthelineleaderstayfocused.Bradleywas"thethirdincommand"behindCaden.CadentookBradleyunderhiswing,guidinghimlikeasweetbordercollietopushthewagon.Severaldayslater,JasontoldJenny,"IhopeBradleywillbecomethewagonpullertomorrow.Heshouldhavetheopportunitytoimprovehisstrength."Jennynodded.Whatasweetcomment!Itissosweettohaveafour-year-oldchildcheeringonapeer,whenkidsofallagesfighttobetheonetopullthewagon.

2Itwasakind,sweetgroup,andJennyespeciallylovedthosemoments.Shealsoemailedthesweetstoriestoalltheparents.4.WhatdidJennyaskJasontodo?A.PullthewagontogetherwithCaden.B.Trainanewstudenttopushthewagon.C.Teachanotherkidhowtodragthewagon.D.Movethewagontothedestinationbyhimself.5.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Thedescriptionofhowthekidscooperatewitheachothertomovethewagon.B.Thepraiseoftheteacher'sproperarrangementtopullthewagon.C.Theexplanationofthecomplexrelationshipamongthekids.D.Theintroductiontothedifficultytodrivethewagon.6.Whatisthekeytochildren'scompletingthegame?A.Ambition.B.Teamspirit.C.Patience.D.Goodobservationcapability.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Jennytreatedherstudentsunfairly.B.Jasonwastheonlywagonpullerinthegame.C.CadenwasstrongerthanJasoninthekindergarten.D.Bradleywouldbethewagonpullerinthegamethenextday.CWhenvisitorstothePalaceMuseumfeelaneedtositdownforacupofteaorfindabathroomwithoutalongline,theysoonwillbeabletoturntotheirsmartphonesfortheinformationtheyneed.ThismoderndaysolutioncomesthankstoanagreementsignedonFridaybythemuseumandHuaweiCo.,thetelecommunicationgiant,tobuilda“smartnetwork”using5Gtechnology.Undertheagreement,5GWi-FisignalswillcoverthePalaceMuseum,China'sroyalpalacefrom1420to1911,andthebranchmuseumoftheinstitutionunderconstructioninnorthwesternBeijing.“It’sessentialtoalwaysstayclosetothelatesttechnologytobetterservethepublic,”saidShanJixiang,formerdirectorofthePalaceMuseum.Shansaidthereisstillmuchroomforimprovementinthehandlingofahugenumberofculturalrelics(文物),suchaswhenthepricelesspaintingAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalisexhibitedagaininthefuture.Whenitwaslastexhibitedin2015,visitorsstoodinlonglinesuntil3am

3togetaglimpse.Themuseumendeduppreparinginstantnoodlestoservethehungryvisitors.“Idon'twantthatscenariotoreoccur,"Shansaid.“Ouroperationcanbedoneinamorescientificway.Thenewsystemwillalsomakeuseoftheclosed--circuitstelevisioncamerasthataresetupalloverthePalaceMuseumtosafeguardthemuseum'spreciousrelics.Morethan1.86millionofthemarehousedatthemuseum,whichrecordednearly20millionvisitsfromthepubliclastyear,toppingallmuseumsworldwide.“Howcanwemakesurenosinglevisitorwhomighthaveevilideasthreatensthesetreasures?"Shansaid.“Afteradoptingtheinternetofthings,wecaninstantlydetectanymotioninvolvingtheartifactstopreventsuchthreats.”The5Gnetworkalsowillbeusedtoimproveremoteconsultationthroughwebcams,whichwillfacilitateconversationswithoverseasscholarstojointlyfindthebestanswersforrestorationandpreservationissues.8.WhatdoweknowaboutthePalaceMuseum?A.Itsvisitorswon'thavetoqueueupforthebathroom.B.IthasservedasChina'sroyalpalaceforover500years.C.ItwillcooperatewithHuaweitopromoteitsmanagement.D.Itwillsetupadvancedtelevisioncamerasforthepurposeofsafety.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scenario”inParagraph3mean?A.Disaster.B.Situation.C.Operation.D.Exhibition.10.WhatarethefiguresinParagraph4intendedtoshowaboutthePalaceMuseum?A.Itisbetterthananyothermuseums.B.Ithasarichcollectionofculturalrelics.C.Itenjoysgreatpopularityallovertheworld.D.Itfacesatoughchallengeofprotectingrelics.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext? A.AFeastforMuseumVisitorsB.ARevolutioninExhibitionC.AProtectorofCulturalRelicsD.AConnectionBetweenOldandNewDDoyoufinditdifficulttoputdownyourmobilephone?Ifyes,you'renotalone.Thesedays,manypeoplesufferfromthestressofFOMO(fearofmissingout).Theyreachfortheirmobilephoneswhentheywakeupinthemorning,andfortherestoftheday,theyconstantlyscrolldownthetimelinesoftheirsocialmediaappstogetthelatestupdates.

4Despitetheconveniencesmartphonesbring,manypeoplestrugglewiththeirdigitalhabits.AsSameerSamat,UStechcompanyvicepresidentofproductmanagement,saidinhisspeechatthe2018GoogleI/OdeveloperconferenceonMay8,70%ofpeopledon’twanttospendsomuchtimeontheirphones.ThisiswhyduringtheconferenceGoogleintroducedanappcalledDashboardforthenewversionofitsAndroidoperatingsystem.Thisnewappincludeswell-beingfunctionsthataimtohelpusersmanagethetimetheyspendontheirdigitaldevices.Itallstartswithabird’s-eyeview.Dashboardallowsuserstolookatallthedetailsoftheirphonehabits.Forexample,userscanseehowmanytimesthey’veunlockedtheirphoneandhowmanytimesthey’vecheckedtheirsocialmediaapps,aswellashowmuchtimetheyspendoneachappeveryday.Oncetheusersseethisinformation,they'llbeabletomakesomechanges.WiththeAppTimerfunctions,userscansetatimelimitforhowlongtheycanuseeachappforeveryday.Afterthey'vehitthelimit,theywon'tbeabletolaunchtheappuntilthenextday.Butevenifusersbecomemoremindfuloftheirusage,they’restilllikelytobedrawninbynotifications(通知).ThisiswheretheShushfeaturecomesin.Itautomaticallysilencesincomingcallsandnotificationswhenauserputshis/herphonefacedown.Ifpeopletrulywanttomakefulluseoftheirfreetimeinsteadoflosinghoursusingtheirsmartphones,thesenewfunctionsarejustonewayofdoingthat.Afterall,whoneedstouseanapptostopyoufromusingotherappswhentheeasiestanswerwouldbejusttouseyourwillpower?12.PeopleunderthepressureofFOMOmay________.A.havetroublewiththeirsleepB.findithardtofocusonanythingC.beaddictedtotheirmobilephonesD.prefertodownloadthelatestapps13.WhatinspiresGoogletolaunchDashboard?A.ThelimitedfunctionsofcurrentAndroidsystem.B.People’scomplaintabouttheirsmartphones.C.Samat’simpressivespeechataconference.D.Mobilephoneusers’greatdemand.

514.________cantrackusers’phonehabitsindetail.A.AndroidB.TimerC.ShushD.Dashboard15.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Dashboardturnedouttobepopular.B.Dashboardisaperfectchoicetomanagetimeproperly.C.Strongwillpoweristheeasiestwaytoavoidsmartphoneaddiction.D.Peopleareexploringotherwaystostopoverusingsmartphones.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。"Helicopterparenting"describesastyleofraisingchildrenwhereparentsareoverprotectiveanddotoomuch.Itdescribesparentswhowatchovertheirkidsathomeandontheplaygroundlikeahelicopter.Today,moderntechnologyallowsthesehelicopterparentstowatchoverfromevenfaraway._____16_____JulieLythcottwroteabooktitledBreakFreeoftheOverparentingTrapandPrepareYourKidsforSuccess.Inherbook.shegivesreadersacloserlookatthisparentingstyle. ____17_____JulieLythcottsayssheexperiencedtheeffectsofhelicopterparentingfirsthandwhensheworkedasdeanoffirstyearstudents. _____18____Butmanywereunabletotakecareofthemselves.Theywereturningtoparentsconstantlyforguidance,forproblemsolving,tohavethemmakethechoiceaboutsomething.Sowhatcanparentsdoiftheywanttobreaktheover-parenting"helicopter"cycle? _____19_____◆Stopsaying"we"whenyoumeanyoursonoryourdaughter.Alltoooftenaparentwouldsay"weareonthetravelsoccerteam."Well,no,yoursonisoryourdaughteris.◆Stoparguingwithalloftheadultsinourkids'lives.Youneedtoteachyourkidstoadvocateforthemselves.◆Stopdoingyourkids'homework.◆ ____20_____Teachthemtocrossthestreet,makeameal,andremembertoputtheirownitemsintheirbackpacks,whichbecomesabriefcaseoneday.Whenkidshavealltheskillstotakecareofthemselves,theywillbepreparedforadulthood.A.Fourwaysareofferedtostopwatchingoveryourchildren.B.Shealsoexplainswhyparentsshouldstopit.C.It’sagoodideatoencourageyourkidtodothethingshecanbyhimself.

6D.Theycangivetheirchildrendirectionsatanymomentfromanywhere.E.Buildyourkids’skills.F.Thefreshmenwereverysmartandaccomplishedonpaper.G.Yourkidiseagerformorefreedom,butshouldyougiveittohim?第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分65分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小1.75分，满分35分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。 GameofLightandShadeItwasasunnyday.Ihadgoneupanddownthetowerwhen,outsidethedooratthefoot,ablindmancametowardme.Inamoment,hedisappearedupthestairs.Ilookedatthesignthatsaid“TotheTower”,anddecidedto    21     him.Icaughtupwithhimintheticketoffice.ThereIwas     22     toseetheattendant(工作人员)sellinghimaticketasifhewereanyothervisitor.Then,withtheticketinonehandand     23     thewallwiththefingersoftheother,theblindmanreachedthestairs     24     tothehallway.“Thatmanisblind.Whatwouldablindmanclimbupthetowerfor?”Isaidtotheattendant,expectinghimtoshowsome     25     ,buthedidn’tanswer.“Notthe     26     certainly,”Isaid.“Perhapshewantsto     27     .Iboughtaticketand    28     upthestairs.Themanhadn’tgoneasfarasI     29     .Athirdofthewayupthetower,Iheardhis    30     .Isloweddownandfollowedhimatalittle    31     .Hestoppedfromtimetotime.Whenhegottothebalcony(阳台),Iwasadozensteps    32     .AsIreachedit,Isawhimatthecornerofthetower.Atlast,aftertenminutes,I    33     him.“Excuseme,”IsaidaspolitelyasIcould,“butIamcurioustoknow    34     youcameup.”Hesmiled.“Comingupthestairs,youwillnoticehownotjustlightbutsun    35     intothetowerthroughthenarrowwindowshereandthere,sothatyoucanfeelthe    36     thecoolstairssuddenlybecomequitewarm—andhowupherebehindthewallthereis    37     butassoonasgoingoppositeawindowyoucanfindthesun.Thereisno    38     sogoodasthisforfeelingthedifferencebetweenlightandshade.Itisnotthefirsttime

7I’vecomeup.”Theblindmanseemedquite    39     ,justlikeachildwhowasenjoyinghisfavoritegames.Hetoldmethetruththatblindmencanalsofindthebeautyinlife     40     theycannotenjoythesightsoftheworld.21.A.accept    B.follow    C.control    D.visit22.A.frightened    B.disappointed    C.surprised    D.embarrassed23.A.touching   B.climbing    C.hitting   D.covering24.A.pointing   B.attaching    C.contributing    D.leading25.A.respect    B.doubt   C.concern   D.sympathy26.A.view  B.test   C.prize   D.trick27.A.kick    B.jump    C.relax    D.escape28.A.struggled    B.explored    C.wandered    D.hurried29.A.promised  B.examined    C.imagined    D.confirmed30.A.steps    B.words    C.secrets    D.cheers31.A.standard    B.distance    C.expense   D.intention32.A.ahead    B.around    C.outside    D.behind33.A.recognized    B.surrounded    C.approached   D.witnessed34.A.why    B.how    C.when    D.whether35.A.knocks    B.pours    C.slides    D.bursts36.A.trend    B.reaction    C.change    D.honor37.A.light    B.space    C.mess    D.shade38.A.place    B.signal    C.object    D.period39.A.nervous    B.content    C.curious    D.patient40.A.unless    B.because    C.once    D.although第二节单项选择（共15小题；每小1分，满分15分）41.It’s______greathonourformetobeheretomakeaspeechon______behalfofourclass.A.a;aB./；theC.a;/D./;a42.–NextweekIwilltakethefinalexamination.Iamabitnervous.--_____.Youarealwaysworkinghardatyourlessons.A.TakeyourtimeB.NowonderC.TakeiteasyD.Nodoubt43.Ifwe_______anotherroad,wewouldn’thavebeenstuckinthetrafficjamforsolong.

8A.takeB.tookC.havetakenD.hadtaken44.Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,alarge_____ofdesert______coveredtheland.A.number;hasB.quantity;hasC.number;haveD.quantity;have45.______thefactthattherewasgreatprejudiceagainstwomenenteringmen’sprofessionthen,shesucceededasamanagerofabigcompany.A.WhileB.InspiteofC.DespiteofD.As46.Doyoufeellike_______thereorshallwetakeabus?---I’dliketowalk,butsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherwe________ataxi.A.towalk;takeB.walking;tookC.towalk;tookD.walking;take47.________neveroccurredtome that youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.A.ThisB.thereC.whatD.It48.TheUNis_______countriesthatwanttoincreasepeace.A.madeofB.formofC.consistofD.madeupof49.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.—Exactly,              theythinktheyhaveagoodcommandofEnglishA.ifonlyB.solongasC.evenifD.asif50.Whomadesuchastupidmistake?-______Tom.A.ItwasB.HewasC.ThatwasD.Therewas51.whenastickispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit_____broken.A.isB.wasC.wereD.hadbeen52.Jackiswarm-hearted.It’s________ofhimtohelpothersintrouble.A.normalB.ordinaryC.commonD.typical53.______thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.A.CleaningB.TocleanC.WhilecleaningD.WhileIwascleaning54.“Isn’tittimeyou________downto____somethinguseful?”saidhismother.A.got;learningB.get;learnC.toget;learningD.getting;tolea55.______atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn’twanttoeatthereagain.A.HavingeatenB.ToeatC.EatD.Eating

9第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分)注意:将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效第二部分语言知识运用第三节语法填空（共10小题,每小题1.5分满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear56_________spoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation.57_________,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeasywaytosucceed58_________languagelearning.59_________goodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly60_________(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistofwordsand61_________(them)meanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.62_________wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof63_________(advise)forthose64_________arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand65_________(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（︿），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Asawarm-heartedboy,IoftendowhatIcanhelpothers.Inmyopinion,helpothersisbothmeaningfulandrewarding.Moreimportantly,itmakesmefeelhappy.Yesterday,IwasonmywaytoschoolwhileIsawaforeigner,helookedveryanxious.Iwentuptohimwithouthesitation.Bytalkingabouthim,Ilearnedthathehaslosthiswayandcouldn’tfindhishotel.Seeinghisworryingexpression,andIofferedtoleadhimtohishotel.Onarrivingthere,heexpressedhisdeeply

10thankstome.AlthoughIwaslateforschool,Istillreceivedmyteacher’spraiseforhelpingotherinneed.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华,你的留学生朋友Steven准备在寒假期间留在中国。请你写封邮件邀请他到你的家乡做客。内容包括:1.写信的目的;2.他能做的事(体验过春节,游览你的家乡,学习京剧);3.期待回复。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:京剧BeijingOperaDearSteven,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

11英语答案阅读理解（50分）1-15DBCCABDCBDDCDDC16-20DBFAE完形填空（35分）21-40BCADC  ABDCA  BDCAB CDABD单项选择（15分）41-55CCDBBBDDCACDDAA语法填空（15分）56.it57.Thirdly58.in59.A60.tomemorize61.their62.If63.advice64.who65.writing短文改错（10分）：Asawarm-heartedboy,IoftendowhatIcan^helpothers.Inmyopinion,helpothersisbothtohelpingmeaningfulandrewarding.Moreimportantly,itmakesmefeelhappy.Yesterday,IwasonmywaytoschoolwhileIsawaforeigner,helookedveryanxious.Iwentuptohimwithouthesitation.whenwhoBytalkingabouthim,Ilearnedthathehaslosthiswayandcouldn’tfindhishotel.withhadSeeinghisworryingexpression,andIofferedtoleadhimtohishotel.Onarrivingthere,worriedheexpressedhisdeeplythankstome.AlthoughIwaslateforschool,Istillreceivedmyteacher’sdeeppraiseforhelpingotherinneed.others书面表达（25分）DearSteven,    I'veheardthatyouaregoingtospendyourwinterholidayinChina.Therefore,I'dlovetoinviteyoutovisitmyhometown,whichwillsurelyleaveadeepimpressiononyou.   Therearemanythingsyoucandoinmyhometown.Tobeginwith,youwillhavetheexperienceofspendingtheSpringFestivalinperson.Besides,Iwillshowyouaroundmyhometown,whereyoucanappreciatenaturalsceneryaswellastraditionalChineseculture.Inaddition,sinceyouhavebeeninterestedinBeijingOpera,mygrandfatherwhoisgoodatitcanteachyouduringyourstayinmyhometown. 

12Isincerelyhopeyoucanacceptmyinvitation.Pleasereplytomeassoonaspossible.Yours,LiHua