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安庆十中2020-2021学年高二年级第一学期期末考试英语试题（考试总分：150分考试时长：120分钟）第一部分：听力第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1、Howisthefilmmuseum?A.ItisthemostmodernoneB.Itstandsinthecitycenter.C.Itisunderconstruction2.、Wheredoesthemansuggestthewomantravel?A.ToMiami.B.ToHawaiiC.ToNewYork3、WhatdoesthewomansuggestGordondo?A.Sharetheplacehe’srenting.B.Applyforcampushousing.C.Findanapartmentsoon4、Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?A.BybusB.OnfootC.Bytaxi5、WheredoesthewomanliveA.InthedowntownB.InthesuburbsC.Inthevillage14
1第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6、Whatdoesthewomansometimesdoinherroom?A.Shereadsloudly.B.Sheplaystheguitar.C.Sheplaystabletennis7、Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesound?A.TerribleB.NoisyC.Good听第7段材料，回答8至10题。8、Whatisthewoman’sfavoriteseason?A.SpringB.SummerC.Winter9、Whatdoweknowabouttheseasonsintheman’scity?A.Thereisraininfourseasons.B.Itiscoldanddryinwinter.C.Itishotinspringandautumn10、Whendoesthemanprobablygoonholiday?A.InwinterB.InautumnC.Inspring听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11、Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.AtravelplanB.AhappyfamilyC.Anancientpalace12、Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.MotherandsonB.Fatheranddaughter.C.Brotherandsister13、WhatdoesthewomansayaboutChina?14
2A.InterestingB.MysteriousC.Anoldcountry.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14、Whendidtheareastarttodevelop?A.In1837B.In1839C.In186015、WhatdoweknowaboutWatlingtonHouse?A.ItusedtobeahospitalB.It’soppositeStJohn’sChurch.C.Itisnexttotheschool16、Howmanybakerswerethereinthearea?A.OneB.ThreeC.Four17、Whatcanwelearnabouttheindustriesoftheareainthepast?A.Theyweremainlyconnectedtothebuildingindustry.B.Theirproductsweremainlyforofficeuse.C.Theirproductsweremainlyfordailyuse.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18、Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecity?A.BigB.NewC.Crowded19、Whatistheweatherlikeduringthespeaker’sstayinthiscity?A.ColdB.SunnyC.Rainy20、Whatdoesthespeakerlikebestaboutthecity?A,ThefoodB.TheweatherC.Thetransport第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分） 14
3阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ASydneyCulturalFestival—What’sontoday!EuropeanArtShowLocation:ArtGalleryofNewSouthWales.Todayisthefinaldayoftheexhibitionfeaturing18thand19thcenturypaintingsbysomeofthegreatestEuropeanartists,suchasVanGoughandMonet.PostersofthesegreatworksareavailableforpurchaseattheVisitors’Centre.Time:8:30am–7pmCost:$12adults;$7childrenandstudentsNatureWalksLocation:Sydney’sRoyalBotanicGarden.Comeandcelebrateournaturalenvironmentinoneoftheworld’sonlynatureparksinsideamajorcity.Joinourhourlyguidedtours,startingattheEasternGate,andenjoybreathtakingforests,stunningcityescapesandthemagnificentSydneyHarbour.Time:9am–4pmCost:FreeSydneySymphonyOrchestraConcertLocation:SydneyOperaHouse.Australia’smostfamousorchestraisbestknownforitsperformancesofclassicalFrenchandGermanmusic.Butintonight’sconcert,theworld-famousChinesepianistLangLangisthespecialguestartistandwillperformaseriesofclassicChinesecompositionsincludingYellowRiver.Time:8:30pm–11:30pmCost:$175adults;$90studentsandchildrenMoonlightCinemaLocation:CentennialPark.SitonthegrassandenjoythelatestmoviesorclassicsfromthepastunderthestarsatAustralia’sbestandlargestoutdoorcinema.TonightfeaturesthewonderfulAustralianfilmRedDog.Besidesthemovie,therewillbeadisplayofclassicAustralianfilmposters.Time:8pm–10:30pmCost:$19adults;$14childrenandstudents21．WhereshouldpeoplewishingtojoinaNatureWalkmeet?A．TheEasternGate.．B．TheHarbourBridge.C．TheVisitors’Centre.D．Theguides’building.14
422．WhatkindofmusicwillbeplayedattheOperaHousethisevening?A．Australian.B．Chinese.C．French.D．German.23．Howmanyoftoday’sfestivalactivitiestakeplaceoutside?A．1.B．3.C．2.D．4.BModerninventionshavespeededuppeople'slovesamazingly.Motor-carscoverahundredmilesinlittle morethananhour,aircraftcrosstheworldinsideaday,whilecomputersoperateatlightningspeed.Indeed, thisloveofspeedseemsnever-ending.Everyyearmotor-carsareproducedwhichgoevenfasterandeachnewcomputerboats(吹嘘)ofsavingprecioussecondsinhandlingtasks.Allthissavestime,butataprice.Whenweloseorgainhalfadayinspeedingacrosstheworldinan airplane,ourbodiestellusso.Wegettheuncomfortablefeelingknownasjet-lag;ourbodiesfeelthattheyhavebeenleftbehindonanothertimezone.Again,spendingtoolongatcomputersresultsinpainfulwrists andfingers.Mobilephonesalsohavetheirdangers,accordingtosomescientist;toomuchusemaytransmitharmfulradiationintoourbrains,aconsequencewedonotliketothinkabout.However,whatdowedowiththetimewehavesaved?Certainlynotrelax,orsoitseems.Wearesoaccustomedconstantactivitythatwefinditdifficulttositanddonothingorevenjustonethingatatime. Perhapsthedaysarelonggonewhenwemightlistenquietlytoastoryontheradio,lettingimaginationtake usintoanotherworld. Therewasatimewhensomepeople'slivesweredevotedsimplytothecultivationofthelandorthecareofcattle.Nomulti-taskingthere;theirliveswentonatamuchgentlerpace,andinafamiliarpattern.Thereismuchthatwemightenvyaboutawayoflifelikethis.Yetbeforewedoso,wemustthinkofthehardtasksourancestorfaced:theyfarmedwithbarehands,oftenlivedclosetohunger,andhadtofashiontoolsfromwoodandstone.Modernmachineryhasfreedpeoplefromthatprimitiveexistence.24.Whyhavethenewproductsbecomemoreandmoretime-saving?A.Becausethemanufacturesboastalot.B.Becauseourloveofspeedseemsnever-ending.C.Becausethepricesareincreasinglyhigh.D.Becauseourtimeistoomuchlimited.25.Whatdoes"thedays"inParagraph3referto?14
5A.Timesofinventions.B.Imaginarylife.C. Simplelifeinthepast.D.Timeforconstantactivity.26.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthemoderntechnology?A.Critical.B.Optimistic.C.Objective. D.Negative.27.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.Moderntechnologyanditsinfluence.B.Machineryandhumanbeings.C.Thepresentandpasttimes.D.Imaginationsandinventions. CChinesestudentsalwayscomplainthatthey’reundergreatpressureanddon’tgetenoughsleep.Buttheymaybesurprisedtolearnthatthey’remuchluckierthantheirpeers(同龄人)inSouthKoreaandJapan,accordingtoarecentlypublishedreport,conductedbyShanghaiAcademyofSocialSciencesonthephysicalandmentalhealthofseniorhighschoolstudentsinthethreeAsiancountries.Accordingtothestudyamongnearly6,000highschoolstudentsinthethreecountries,Chinesestudentsarethetallestbutpoorestinphysicalfitness.Chinesestudentsareonaverage168.17cm,comparedwith167.61cmforSouthKoreanstudentsand164.70cmforJapanesestudents.Chinesestudentsaskedforsickleavemorethanstudentsinothercountries.About72percentofKoreanstudentsneveraskedforsickandinjuryleaveduringhighschool,comparedto53percentforJapanesestudentsand45percentforChinesestudents.Moreover,ChinesestudentsdrinkalcoholandsmokeearlierthanKoreanandJapanesestudents.Around70percentofChinesestudentshavedrunkalcohol,comparedto50percentforKoreanandJapanesestudents.Accordingtothesurvey,JapaneseandSouthKoreanstudentssuffermorepressurethantheirChinesepeers.Statisticsshow16percentofstudentsinChinasaidtheyexperiencedmentalpressureoftenoverthepastyear,whilethenumbersinJapanandSouthKoreawere33percentand47percentrespectively.Theirworriescomefrom“study”,“futureaftergraduation”,“friendships”and“relationshipwiththeirparents”.Togowithstress,57.9percentofKoreanstudentssleeptheleast,lessthansixhoursaday,comparedwith46.6percentofJapanesestudentsand30percentofChinesestudents.MoreChinesestudentsweresatisfiedwiththeirphysicalappearance,doublethatofstudentsinthesurveyfromJapanandSouthKorea.ThereportsaidthatoverhalfofstudentsinSouthKoreahadtriedtoloseweightinthepastyear,whileinChinathefigurewasonly22percent.Inmeasuresofself-worth,suchas“IthinkIam14
6valuable”and“IthinkIamsuccessful”,“Icancompletemanythings”,“Iwon’tgiveuptofailure,”Chinesestudentsshowedgreaterself-confidencethanstudentsinJapanandSouthKorea.28.What’sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Chinesestudentsaskforsickleavemostoften.B.Chineseteenagersaretallest,butmostunhealthy.C.Japanesestudentsaskforleastsickleave.D.Chinesestudentsdrinkmostalcoholandsmokeearliest.29.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________.A.SouthKoreanstudentssleeptheleastB.JapanesestudentsaremoststressedC.Chinesestudentsareluckiest,yetmostunsuccessfulD.Chinesestudentsareconfidentinthemselvesandluckier30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”referto?A.theheightB.theappearanceC.theweightD.thenumber31.TheworriesthatcausesstudentstobestressedcomefromthefollowingfactorsEXCEPT_______.A.studyandcareerB.physicalappearanceC.friendshipsD.familyrelationshipDWe’vebeenrunningforthreedays.Appointments,eveningactivitiesandathleticevents.Nowwe’vejustreturnedfromafieldtripandthere’scookingtodoforaneventtonight.Iputononeofmyhusband’sT-shirtsandapairofsweatpantsandstarttowork.Idecidetoignorethetablelitteredwithbooksandcoffeecups,thedishesthatneedwashingandthefloorthatneedsgoodcleaning.I’lldealwiththewholemesswhenIfinishthecooking.SuddenlyIhearaknockatthedoor.“Hello,”callsasunnyvoice.Ilookthroughthewindowandabeautifulfriendwavesherhandoutthere.She’sdressedfromworkandlookscompletelytogether(井井有条的),tootogetherforthiskindofmess.Butshecomesin.Icringe(畏缩)fortheconditionofmyhome,forthewayIlookandforthevulnerability(脆弱性)ofbeingastraight-upmess.Buttomysurprise,myfriendgivesmeahug.AndasItidythemessyhouse,myfriendandIchatfreelyandhappily.Aswechat,IfindthatI’manythingbutashamed.SuddenlyIrealizethatshe’slookingatmyheart,notmyhouse.Icanbereal-lifevulnerablewiththis14
7friendbecausethefriendshipistrue,andtruefriendshipsarenotwovenwithjudgmentandcriticismbutwithlove.Standingthere,relaxedandwarmedfromtheinside,I’mthankfulthatI’menjoyingsafevulnerability,andthatregardlessofmymess,Iamlovedbymyfriend.32.What’stherecentsituationoftheauthor?A.Beingbusy.B.Beingill.C.Planningforatrip.D.Justhavingmovedintoanewhouse.33.What’stheauthorabouttodowhenherfriendcomes?A.Togotowork.B.Toreadabookforrelaxation.C.Topreparefoodforaneveningevent.D.Todosomewashingandcleaning.34Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’sfriend?A.Shecomeswell-dressedandbehavesverywell.B.Shecomesonlytobeshockedatthemessyhouse.C.Shecomestotheauthor’shelp.D.Shecomesforanappointmentwiththeauthor.35.Afterchattingwithherfriend,theauthorfeels_______.A.delightedtohaveknownsuchafriendB.encouragedtobeatogetherpersonC.satisfiedwithherpresentsituationD.ashamedtohaveshownhervulnerabilitytoherfriend第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyoulivinginthepresent?Theideaofbeingpresent—beingmoreawareoflifeasithappens—mayseemimpossibletothosewhoareusedtosacrificinglivingforachievingtheirgoals.36．Beingpresentistheonlywaytoenjoylifetothefullest.Thesetipsturneverydayactivitiesintoopportunitiestobemindful.Stopworryingaboutthefuture.37．Learntorecognizewhenyou'redoingthis,andthenpracticebringingyourselfbacktothepresent.Justfocusonwhatyou'redoingrightnow.Enjoythepresentmoment.38．Youwanttodoonetaskatatime,butalsorushthattask.Instead,takeyourtimeandmakeyouractionsdeliberate,notrushedandrandom.Ittakespractice,butithelpsyoufocusonthetask.14
8Doless.Ifyoudoless,youcandothosethingsmoreslowly,morecompletelyandwithmoreconcentration.Butyou'rebusyandyoucan'tpossiblydoless,right?Youcan.It'samatteroffiguringoutwhat'simportant.39．Putspacebetweenthings.It'sawayofmanagingyour,schedulesothatyoualwayshavetimetocompleteeachtask.Avoidarrangingthingsclosetogether.40．Thatgivesyouamorerelaxedplan,andleavesspaceineaseonetasktakeslongerthanyouplaned.Bybeingpresent,youenjoyanythingyou'redoingmore.Eventhingsyoumightthingboring,suchashousework,canbeamazingifyoutrulypresent.Ittakespractice,butit'sincredible.A．Doonethingatatime.B．Actslowlyanddeliberately.C．Areyouconstantlyworryingaboutthefuture?D．Anddon'twastetimeonthemeaninglessthing.E.Themostimportantthingistokeeppracticing.F.Instead,leaveroombetweenthingsonyourschedule.G.Infact,youaremoreproductivewhenyouarepresent.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。Oneevening,Catherinewasathomeasusual.Asher41swungbetweenwhatshewasgoingtodowithherlifeandtheirdinnerplansfortheevening,shewasunexpectedly42byanurgentcallfromhersister“Getoverhere!TurnonNBCandchecktheseguysout.Theyarejustlikeyou…”OneFacebookmessageandaphoneinterviewlater,Catherine43herselfonabuswith8strangersinthemiddleoftheswelteringdesertheatofUtah,pickinguptrashand44awarenessaboutzero-wasteandclimatechange.Withadeep45oftheenvironmentandadesiretomakea46,Catherine,Davey,andagroupofself-47“environmentalpick-upartists”wentonacoasttocoastroadsidetrashpick-up.Astheywalked,sometimesonly480.9milesinanentireday,they49andsteadilymadetheirwayacrosstheUnitedStatesforthreeyears,pickingupatotalof201,678poundsoftrash.CatherineandDavey50withuswonderfulstoriesofhopeandinspirationthatfueledtheir5114
9tocontinuetheirjourney.Afterspendingweekssilently52howshewouldhaveenough53toflyhomefortheirtwo-weekspringbreak,Catherinefoundablank,unidentifiedenvelope54with$850cashinthedesert.Justenoughtogetherhomeandback.Aftertheirbus55outsideofDenver,theyunexpectedlygot56andarrivedinYosemiteNationalParkthreeweekslater,justintimeforthe“YosemiteFacelift”where57fromalloverthestatecametogetherwitha58ofcleaninguptrashalloverthepark.Beingattherightplaceattherighttimebecamealmostnormal,andtheyrealizedthatmuchofwhatthey59wasmorethanjustacoincidence.Together,theirteamlearnedtosimply60themselvestotheirtask,andsurrendertothejourney.41.A.thoughtsB.balanceC.handsD.position42.A.blamedB.movedC.interruptedD.frightened43.A.droppedB.foundC.cheeredD.taught44.A.abandoningB.shakingC.hidingD.raising45.A.prideB.trustC.loveD.fear46.A.promiseB.differenceC.mistakeD.plan47.A.describedB.correctedC.repeatedD.discovered48.A.drivingB.coveringC.ridingD.fixing49.A.secretlyB.slowlyC.helplesslyD.frequently50.A.heardB.wroteC.sharedD.read51.A.problemsB.costsC.effortsD.choices52.A.meetingwithB.replyingtoC.dependingonD.worryingabout53.A.timeB.foodC.roomD.money54.A.equippedB.filledC.decoratedD.supplied55.A.setoffB.brokedownC.headedforD.heldon56.A.restB.practiceC.helpD.understanding57.A.membersB.touristsC.volunteersD.reporters58.A.decisionB.questionC.purposeD.lesson59.A.experiencedB.expectedC.introducedD.examined60.A.turnB.devoteC.compareD.limit第Ⅱ卷14
10第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。语法填空Sinceweenteredhighschool,we61.（have）somegrowingpains,butwecangetridofthemcorrectlyandwisely.First,someofusareupsetaboutourbodystylesandlooks.It’s62.(necessary)andit’snotimportantatall.Weneedn’tcare63.it.Itisone’sinnerbeauty64.matters.Second,wesometimesseemtobemisunderstoodbyourteachers,parentsandclassmates.65._____(face)withthis,wecanfindapropertimetohaveaheart-to-hearttalkwiththem,tryingtoremovethemisunderstanding.Someofushavefewerfriends.Ithinkbeingopen-mindedandfriendlywilldoyougood.66.（three）,wemayfallbehindothers,67.makesusstressed.Actuallywecanencourage68.(us)toworkefficiently,fullofdetermination.Atlast,someofusdon’thavemuchpocketmoney,sowefeel69.(happiness).Isn’titstrange?Solongaswehavesome,that’senough.Andwecanlearn70.tospendmoney.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。IamwritingtotellyouanythingaboutthetransportationinChina.Overthepastfewdecadeswehavedevelopedanamazednetworkofpublictransportation.Besides,wehavebeendecidedtomakeeffortstomakethemmuchbetter.Iamsureanetworkwillsatisfyyourneedsfortravelingeverywheremoreconvenient.Peopleusuallychosethemeansoftransportationbasedwithsomeaspects,suchasthecostandthetimeneeded.Forexample,businessmenaremorelikelytravelbyplaneorhighspeedtraintosavetimewhileofficeworkertendtotakebusesordrivetowork.第二节书面表达（满分25）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom来信询问你最喜欢的运动项目，请给他回一封电子邮件，要点如下：1.目前的练习情况2.这项运动带来的好处注意：1.词数100词左右;14
112.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯DearTom，Yours，LiHua14
12【答案】听力1--5CBCAB6--10BCBAA11--15ACBAB16--20CCABA阅读理解21--23ABC24--27BCCA28--31BDDB32--35ACAA七选五36--40GCBDF完形填空41--45ACBDC46--50BABBC51--55CDDBB56--60CCCAB语法填空61．havehad 62．unnecessary 63．about 64．that 65．Faced 66．Third67．which 68．ourselves 69．unhappy 70．how 改错IamwritingtotellyouaboutthetransportationinChina.Overthepastfewdecadeswehavedevelopedannetworkofpublictransportation.Besides,wehavedecidedtomakeeffortstomakemuchbetter.Iamsurenetworkwillsatisfyyourneedsfortravelingeverywheremore.Peopleusuallythemeansoftransportationbasedsomeaspects,suchasthecostandthetimeneeded.Forexample,businessmenaremorelikelytravelbyplaneorhighspeedtraintosavetimewhileofficetendtotakebusesordrivetoworkthemselves.作文DearTom，Nicetoreceiveyoure-mail．I'dliketotellyouaboutmyfavouritesport，tabletennis，whichisthemostpopularsportinChina.SinceIwassix，I'vefalleninlovewithitandspentmostofmyfreetimeplayingit．NowIoftenpractiseplayingtenniswithmyfriendsduringmysparetime．Withtimegoingon，Ihavelearnedmanypracticalskillsandwonthefirstplaceinmyschool．Inmyopinion，notonlydoesthesporthelpmebuildupmybody，trainmybrainsandkeepmeconfident，butalsoithelpsmemakealotoffriends．Therefore，Ilikeitbestofallthe14
13sports．Yours，LiHua14
