内蒙古赤峰二中2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次月考英语

《内蒙古赤峰二中2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次月考英语》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

赤峰二中2020级高三上学期第二次月考英语试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AHaveyoueverbeenreallyhungry,buttherewasn’tmuchtoeatinyourkitchen?Didyouthrowtogetherabunchofstuffyouhadonhandandwerepleasantlysurprisedwhenittastedgood?Youaren’talone.Someofourfavoritefoodswerecreatedbyaccident.Here’sasamplemenuofsomefamiliarfoodsthatneverwouldhavehappenedifsomeonehadn’tcreatedthembymistake.POTATOCHIPSOneoftheworld’sfavoritesnacksistheresultofacomplaint.In1853,amanwaseatingdinneratMoon’sLakeHouseinSaratogaSprings,NewYork.Heorderedfriedpotatoes,apopularsidedish.Butwhentheycameoutofthekitchen,hedidn’tthinktheywerecrispyenough.Hesentthembacktothekitchen,whereChefGeorgeCrumwassoangryathavinghiscookingcriticizedthatheslicedthepotatoesreallythin,putlotsofsaltonthem,andfriedthem.Notonlydidthedinerlovethem,buteveryoneelsedid,too.Theysoonbecameaspecialtyoftherestaurant.TOFUTofu,orbeancurd,ismadebycurdling(使凝结)freshsoyamilk,pressingitintoasolidblock,andthencoolingit.TofuwasaccidentallyinventedinChina2,000yearsago,whenacookaddedseaweedtosoyamilk,whichmadeitcurdle.Thisisthesameprocessthatisusedformakingcheese.Likecheese,tofuisagreatexampleofhowreallymessinguparecipecancreatesomethingunexpectedlygood.CHEESEPUFFSDidyoueverwonderwhothoughtupcheesepuffs?Thecompanythatinventedthemwasn’teventryingtomakefoodforpeople.Itwastryingtomakeanimalfeed.Inthe1930s,theFlakallCompanyofWisconsinmadeanimalfoodfromsmall,flakedpiecesofgrain.Oneday,anemployee,EdwardWilson,watchedworkerspouringcornmeal(谷粉)intotheflakingmachine,wettingittokeepitfromclogging(堵塞).Becausethemachinewasveryhot,thewet第1页共10页

1cornmealcameoutofitinpuffyribbonsthathardenedwhentheyhittheair.Wilsontooksomeoftheribbonshome,addedoilandflavoringtothem,andvoila!Cheesepuffs!21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Seaweedisalsousedformakingcheese.B.ChefGeorgeCrumdidn’tliketocriticizeothers’cooking.C.Hotwetcornmealhardenedwhentheyhittheair.D.Cheesedatesback2000yearsinChina.22.Whatdothethreefoodshaveincommon?A.Theyaretheresultsofcomplaints.B.Theywerenotcreatedonpurpose.C.Theyweren’toriginallymadeforpeople.D.Theyareallpopularthroughouttheworld.23.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Tocomparethefeaturesofsomefoods.B.Toinformreadersofsomefoods.C.Torecommendsomefoods.D.Tointroducetheoriginsofsomefoods.BSomeofmyearliestmemoriesinvolvesittingwithmydadinhisstudyeverynightwhenhecamehomefromtheoffice.I’dwatchasheputhispersonalitemsaway:hiswatch,wallet,combandcarkeys.Theywouldalwaysoccupythesamespotonthetableeverytime.Dad’scombwasjadegreen.IheardheboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewouldsmile,handmethecombandsay,“BeagoodgirlandhelpDaddycleanit,OK?”Iwasmorethanhappytodoit.Atagefive,thiskindoftaskbroughtmesuchjoy.Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetapon,andthenbrushthecombwithausedtoothbrushashardasIcould.SatisfiedthatI’ddoneagoodjob,IwouldproudlyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewouldsmileatme,andplacethecombontopofhiswallet.Abouttwoyearslater,Dadlefthissalesjobandstartedhisownwholesalebusiness.Istartedprimaryschool.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedtochange.Dad’sbusinesswasn’tdoingsowell,andourstablelifestartedgettingshaky.Hedidn’tcomehomeasmuchasheusedto.Andwhenhedidcomehome,itwasalwayslateandI’dalreadybeinbed.Istartedtogetmad.Whydidn’thelistentoMumandjuststicktohisoldjob?Whytaketheriskandplacethewholefamilyintrouble?Overtheyears,Istoppedwaitingforhimtocomehome,andstoppedgoingdownstairstocheckonhim.第2页共10页

2Now28,I’vegraduatedfromcollegeandgotajob.Dad’sbusinesshasalsostartedtogetbackontrack.YettheuncomfortablesilencebetweenDadandmewenton.Twodaysbeforemybirthdaylastyear,Dadcamehomeearly.Onthatevening,Ihelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudyasusual.WhenIturnedtoleave,heaskedmetocleanhiscomb.Ilookedathimforawhile,thentookthecombandheadedtothesink.Itwasanewcomb.Thisonewasbrown.Ihadn’tnoticedthathe’dchangedit.Aftercleaningit,IpasseditbacktoDad.Helookedatitandsmiled.Butthistime,Inoticedsomethingdifferent.Mydadhadaged.Hehadwrinklesnexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,yethissmilewasstillasheartwarmingasbefore.21.Fromthefirstthreeparagraphs,wecanlearn________.A.thepreciousgreencombofDadwasmadeofjadeB.theearliestmemorieswithDadwerefullofjoyC.theauthorwasn’twillingtocleanthecombforDadD.theauthorwouldstudytogetherwithDadeveryevening22.WhatprobablymadeDaddecidetoresignfromhisoriginaljobtostarthisownbusiness?A.Thathewasfiredandhadtomakealiving.B.Thathewaseagertogeteverythingontrack.C.Thathehopedtoearnabetterlifeforthefamily.D.Thathewantedtokeepthelifeforhisfamilystable.23.WhatemotionalchangesdidtheauthorexperiencewhenstayingwithDadtheseyears?A.mad→satisfied→warmB.satisfied→worried→angryC.warm→concerned→uncomfortableD.cheerful→mad→warm24.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.EveningswithDadB.ACombofJadeGreenC.MyEarliestMemorieswithDadD.Dad’sSalesJob&HisWholesaleBusinessCTheprevalenceofmelanoma(黑素瘤)hasbeenrapidlyrisingaroundtheworldfornearlyacentury.Whilesomeoftheincreasemaybeduetobetterdetection,researchersalsobelieveit’sbecausewe’respendingmoretimeoutdoorsinthesun,vacationingtowarmerclimatesduringthewinterandusingtanningbeds.Thatriseisconcerning,sincemelanomaisthemost第3页共10页

3dangerouskindofskincancer.Mostofusknowtocoverupandapplysunscreenonhot,sunnydays,butwhenfallarrives,wetendtodropthosehabits.Expertswarnthat’samistake.Thoughthere’slessneedforsunprotectionaftersummerends,exposuretoUVraysstilladdsup.Whatprecautionsyoushouldtaketodefendagainstmelanomaduringthecoolermonthsdependsonwhereyouareintheworld.That’sbecausethefurtherawayyouarefromtheequator,themoreUVraysweakeninthewinter.“InsouthernEnglandorCanada,thedailydoseofUVAonaclearsummerdayis6.5timeshigherthanonaclearwinterday,”saysProfessorBrianDiffeyoftheBritishAssociationofDermatologists.“Peopleinthosecountriestypicallyreceiveonlyabout5%oftheirannualUVexposureinthewintermonths.”Butnomatterwhereyouare,evenduringcolder,lowerriskmonths,it’samistaketoputyoursun-protectionhabitsonice.“It’simportanttowearsun-screenwhenthereisalotofglarefromthesnow,”saysVictoriaMar,directoroftheVictorianMelanomaServiceatAlfredHospitalinMelbourne,Australia.Finally,youshouldmonitoryourmoles(痣).“Earlydetectionofmelanomaisvitalforsuccessfultreatment,”saysDiffey.Ifit’scaughtbeforeitspreadstootherpartsofthebody,thepatientwillhave99%ofchancetosurviveforfiveyears.Ifit’scaughtlate,thatcandropto25%.Warningsignsareamolethat’schangingsize,shapeorcolor,oronethat’sasymmetrical—sometimesreferredtoas“uglyduckling”moles.Ifyouhaveconcerns,talktoyourdoctor.21.What’sthemaincauseoftheriseofmelanoma?A.Theclimatechange.B.Betterdetection.C.Moreexposuretothesun.D.Theincreaseofskincancer.22.What’samistakeaccordingtoexperts?A.Applyingsunscreeninsummer.B.Wearingsun-screenwhenthereissnow.C.Usingsunscreenduringlowerriskmonths.D.Droppingsun-protectionhabitsinwinter.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Preventionisbetterthancure.B.Healthisbetterthanwealth.C.Adiseaseknownishalfcured.D.Whenthesuncomesin,thedoctorcomesout.24.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.DetectMelanoma.B.WatchoutforWinterRays.C.MonitorYourMoles.D.SpendLessTimeOutdoors.第4页共10页

4DParents,teachersandcaregivershavelongsuspectedthemagicofstorytellingtocalmkids.Researchershavenowquantifiedthebiologicalandemotionalbenefitsofawell-toldtale.“Weknowthatnarrativehasthepowertotransportustoanotherworld,”saysGuilhermeBrockingtonfromBrazil’sFederalUniversity.“Earlierresearchsuggestedthatstorieshelpchildrenprocessandregulatetheiremotions—butthiswasmostlyconductedinalaboratory,withsubjectsansweringquestionswhilelyinginsidefunctionalMRImachines.Therearefewstudiesonbiologicalandpsychologicaleffectsofstorytellinginamorecommonplacehospitalsetting.”SoinvestigatorsworkinginseveralBrazilianhospitalssplitatotalof81patientsaged4to11intotwogroups,matchingthemwithstorytellerswhohadadecadeofhospitalexperience.Inonegroup,thestorytellerledeachchildinplayingariddlegame.Intheother,youngsterschosebooksandlistenedasthestorytellerreadthemaloud.Beforeandafterthesesessions,theresearcherstookspitsamplesfromeachchild,thenaskedthemtoreporttheirpainlevelsandconductedafree-associationwordquiz.Childreninbothgroupsbenefitedmeasurablyfromtheinteractions;theyshowedlowerlevelsofcortisol—thestress-relatedhormoneandhigherlevelsofoxytocin,whichisoftendescribedasafeel-goodhormone.Yetkidsinthestorytellinggroupbenefitedsignificantlymore:theircortisollevelswereaquarterofthoseintheriddlegroup,andtheiroxytocinlevelswerenearlytwiceashigh.Thosewhoheardstoriesalsoreportedpainlevelsdroppingalmosttwiceasmuchasthoseintheriddlegroup,andtheyusedmorepositivewordstodescribetheirhospitalstay.Thestudydemonstratesthatplayinggamesorsimplyinteractingwithsomeonecanrelaxkidsandimprovetheiroutlookbutthathearingstorieshasanespeciallydramaticeffect.Theresearchers“reallytriedtocontrolthesocialinteractioncomponentofthestoryteller,whichIthinkwasthekey,”saysRaymondMar,apsychologistatYorkUniversitywhowasnotinvolvedinthenewresearch.Next,theinvestigatorsplantostudyhowlongtheseeffectslast,alongwithstorytelling’spotentialbenefitstokidswithparticularillnessessuchascancer.FornowBrockingtonsaystheresultsindicatestorytellingisalow-costandextremelyefficientwaytohelpimprovehealthoutcomesinavarietyofsettings.Maragrees.“It’sverypromisingandscalable,”hesays,“andpossiblygeneralizable.”21.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theeffectsofstory-tellingonchildren.第5页共10页

5A.Thelimitationsoftheearlierresearch.B.Themethodsusedinearlierstudies.C.Themajorbreakthroughsachievedsofar.21.Theunderlinedword“scalable”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_________.A.accessibleB.comparableC.adjustableD.readable22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthestudyconductedinBrazilianhospitals?A.Itmeasuredparticipants’bloodlevels.B.Itdividedsubjectsintogroupsof81.C.Itquantifiedthebenefitsofstory-telling.D.Itcomparedimpactoftwotypesofstory-telling.23.Theconclusiondrawnfromthestudyisthat________.A.listeningtostoriesreducespainandstressinhospitalizedkidsB.interactingwithothersimprovessickkids’mentalsharpnessC.storytellinghaspotentialbenefitsforkidswithcancersD.riddleguessingisaseffectiveasstorytellinginhelpingsickkids第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyousufferfromlowenergy?Isitdifficulttogetoutofbedinthemorning?Doyourheadandstomachache?Ifso,youcouldbeexperiencingjobburnout.36—77%ofworkerssurveyedbyDeloittesaidtheyhadexperiencedburnout.And90%ofthosesaidthatstresshadnegativelyimpactedtheirwork.Burnoutisdangerous.Itcanleadtomentalandphysicalexhaustion,alossofidentity,andfeelingalackofaccomplishment,theyharmthebodyovertime.Doyouwanttogetoutofthisstate?37Onewayyoucanhelprelieveburnoutisbypracticingcommunication.Beclearaboutwhatyou’refeeling,andifyouarebeingoverworked,discussitwithyoursupervisororcoworkers.38Takingtimeoffisalsoagoodidea.Whileself-careistrendingthesedays,itwillnotcureburnout.39Theirsupportandcooperationcanmakeyoufeelbetter.Anotheroptionistakingpartinregularphysicalactivitiestogetyourmindoffwork.40AstudycitedbyTheNewYorkTimesfoundthatsurgeonswhomadetimeforrecreationalactivitieswerelesslikelytoexperienceburnoutthanthosewhodidn’t.Afewideasforrelaxingactivitiescanbeyoga,meditation,ormindfulness.第6页共10页

6A.Asamatteroffact,youaren’talone.B.Finally,maketimetodothingsyoulove.C.Burnoutcanalsodevelopalongwithanxiety.D.Readontodiscoverhowtodealwithiteffectively.E.Providethemwithideasthatwouldhelplightenburnoutintheoffice.F.Whatcanhelpaddresstheproblemistoseeadoctorormeetwithfriends.G.Ifyouareeatingmoreorlessthanusual,stresshormonescanbeaffectingyourappetite.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Rachelhadahealthylifebothphysicallyandmentallytilloneunfortunatewinterevening.Itwasrainingcatsanddogs;everythingwaswet.Rachel'scatwentoutsideinthiscoldweather.She41himtobringhimbackinside.Hehidnearautilitypole(电线杆).Sinceitrainedheavilythepolewaschargedand42totouch.Rachel,bentdownto43hercat.Sheheldthepoleforsupportnot44itwascharged.Thepoleelectrocutedhersobadlythatshewasbarely45secondsbeforeherdeath.Theelectrocutionresultedin46bothherarms,whichhadtobecutoff.Rachelhadtofacesucha(n)47accident.Peopleget48aboutlosingafinger.Whatwoulditbelikeifyoulosebothyourarms?That'swhatRachelwastryingtodigest.Itwasn'teasyatall.Rachel,slowlyandgraduallywasacceptingthe49thatshelostherarmsandwas50dependentonothersforbasicnecessitiesthat51theuseofherarms.Itupsetherthatshecouldnot52herowndutiesherself.Manypeoplewouldlosehope.53,thatwasnotthecasewithRachel.Shedidnotwantto54herdream.Shedidn'tlettheslightesthopelessnessbringherdownandmakeher55hermotivation.Afterrecovery,Rachel56dayandnighttodomostofherworkwithherfeet.Sheemphasizedmostlyon57sinceshehadnoarmstodothatwith.Shetriedandtried.Aftermany58andfailures,shefinallycouldwritewithherfeet.Shecontinuedherschool,59herexaminationandgotascholarshipforlawschool.Heroptimismpavedthewayforabrightfuture.Herhardwork60allbecauseshenevergaveup.41.A.heldupB.wentafterC.handedoverD.putdown42.A.dangerousB.convenientC.enjoyableD.hard43.A.teachB.hitC.getD.feed第7页共10页

741.A.caringB.knowingC.rememberingD.admitting42.A.stoppedB.shockedC.seenD.saved43.A.breakingB.pressingC.burningD.squeezing44.A.terribleB.simpleC.strangeD.important45.A.tiredB.astonishedC.depressedD.frightened46.A.problemB.riskC.possibilityD.fact50.A.emotionallyB.completelyC.economicallyD.amazingly51.A.requiredB.allowedC.limitedD.stressed52.A.reportB.assignC.planD.perform53.A.InsteadB.MeanwhileC.HoweverD.Therefore54.A.talkaboutB.giveupC.believeinD.searchfor55.A.findB.hideC.improveD.lose56.A.practicedB.pretendedC.refusedD.agreed57.A.readingB.dancingC.writingD.training58.A.attemptsB.competitionsC.comparisonsD.memories59.A.choseB.passedC.failedD.missed60.A.showedoffB.droppedoffC.tookoffD.paidoff第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thesedayswecanoftenseestudentsdoingmorningexercisestostay61(health).Mostofyouprobablydothesamekindofexercises.Butmyschoolexerciseshavegained62(popular)becauseoftheirlocalandspecialdesigns.StudentsatamiddleschoolinMianyang,SichuanProvince,combineSichuanOperawiththeirexercise.ShenJunhua,63isinchargeoforganizingtheschool'sexercises,said,"SichuanOperais64localopera,butnowitisfacingaproblembecausefewyoungwanttolearnit.Soweinvitedlocalartists65(create)asimpleandeasy-to-learnSichuanOperaexercise.Thenewtypeofexercise66(practice)since2017andisnowpopularamongstudents.67(learn)theexerciseisnoteasy,sonewstudentshavetospendweekspracticingituntiltheycandoitwell.Somestudentshavealsojoinedtheschool'sSichuanOperaclubdue68theirowninterest,althoughtheyhadhardlyheardofSichuanOperabefore.Theyfound69verydifficultbutmeaningfultolearnSichuanOpera.Bycombiningoperawithdailyexercise,theactivityallowsstudentstotakepartinthe第8页共10页

8developmentofSichuanOpera'sculture.70(hope),theseedoftraditionalculturecanbespreadinthisway.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下信件内容。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ThemomentweenteredtheBaihuaParklastSunday,TomandIattractedbyitsbeautifulscenery,andwewalkedalongthebeautifullakehappy.Soon,wenoticedaelderlymanpracticingcalligraphyontheground,inabucketofwateraside.HoldabigwritingbrushinhishandhewrotesomebeautifulChinesecharacters.Weaswellasothertouristcouldn’thelpbuttoadmirehisskills.Toouramaze,theelderlymaninvitedTomtohaveatry.WithherhelpTomcompletedhisfirstcalligraphytask,thetwoChinesecharactersfor“China”,quitesuccessfully.Beforeweleft,wetakeaphototogethertomemorizethisvaluableexperience.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你正主持英语角活动。活动中大家以"外卖食品是否应该进校园"展开讨论。关于该问题有人赞同，有人反对，请你总结大家赞同和反对的原因，并提出自己的观点。注意：1.词数100左右；第9页共10页

92.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：takeoutfood外卖食品________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第10页共10页

10参考答案阅读理解(每小题2分，满分30分)21--23ABD24--27BCDA28--31CDCB32--35BACA七选五(每小题2分，满分10分)36--40ADEFB完形填空(每小题1.5分，满分30分)41--45BACBD46—50CACDB51--55ADABD56--60ACABD语法填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分)61.healthy62.popularity63.who64.a65.tocreate66.hasbeenpracticed67.Learning68.to69.it70.Hopefully短文改错(每小题1分，满分10分)第一处attracted前加were。此处表示“被吸引”，故用被动语态。第二处happy→happily。修饰动间应该用其副词形式。第三处a→anelderly是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词应该用an第四处in→with。此处是with的复合结构作状语。第五处Hold→Holding。此处不是谓语动词，故用现在分词作伴随状语。第六处tourist→tourists。根据前面的定语other可知，此处表示其他的游客，是复数含义。第七处去掉but后面的to.couldn’thelpbutdo是固定用法，意思是“只能做”，故去掉to第八处amaze→amazementtoone’samazement是固定用法，意思“使某人大为惊奇”。第九处her→his。根据第二句中的man可知，这是一位男性，故用his。第十处take→took。根据文章时态可知，这里表示过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。书面表达(满分25分)People'sopinionsaredividedwhenitcomestothequestionwhetherwecanordertakeoutfoodatschool.Somepeopleareinfavourofitbecauseitsavesthemmuchtrouble,allowingthemtohavedeliciousfooddelivereddirectlytothem.However,othersdon'tthinkitrighttodoso.Theypointoutthattakeoutfoodisusuallydeliveredinplasticcontainers.Countlessplasticbagsandboxeswillcausewhitepollution.What'smore,therecanbehealthrisksinvolvedintakeoutfood.Personally,Iwillsaynototakeoutfood,whichmustbebannedfromenteringtheschool,sothatwecanhaveagoodenvironment.

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