2022届福建省宁德市高一第二学期化学期末检测模拟试题《5份试卷合集》

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ஹᓫ⌱⚪⚪ᒹ20⚪⚪3ᑖᐳ60ᑖ.⚪ᨵ
⌱⚗ᔠ⚪1.!ᵨᑡ$%Ḅ'Ḅ()ᑴᓄ+,-᳛/ᐵḄ1A.3᯼ᙽ6ᡂ᯼8B.9⏀;<=>?ᓄ@C.Aᧇ;<=C9D.C┡EFGHூJᫀ௃CூM᪆௃ᑖ᪆OA.+,ᱥQR☢TUᜧ+,-᳛UWXB.>?ᓄ@YZᩔ\]^_ᐹᨵabឋXC.?ᓄC19⁐A⁐ᑺXD.fC᧕hiᵯᓄῖ⇨஺nMOA.3᯼ᙽ6ᡂ᯼8oᜧ+,ᱥḄQR☢T+,-᳛=W()ᑴᓄ+,-᳛ᨵᐵApᔠ;B.>?ᓄ@YZᩔ\]^_ᐹᨵabឋᡠsts<=u9⏀;tsvᑮᩔ\xᢙ?ᓄzᵨᡠs9⏀;<=>?ᓄ@()ᑴᓄ+,-᳛ᨵᐵBpᔠXC.?ᓄC19⁐A⁐ᑺ{|Aᧇ;<=C9()ᑴᓄ+,-᳛/ᐵCᔠXD.fC᧕hiᵯᓄῖ⇨C┡EFGHts■~Cῖ⇨()ᑴᓄ+,-᳛ᨵᐵDpᔠ஺Jᫀ⌱C஺2.ᑡᓄ;!!Y⊤tᱥḄ1A.C0(g)+l/20(g)=C0(g)H=-258kJ/mol22B.CH(g)+20(g)=C0(g)+2H0(g)H=-802.3kJ/mol4222C.2H2(g)+O2(g)=2HzOপH-571.6kJ/molD.H(g)+Cl(g)=2HCl(g)H=-184.6kJ/mol22ூJᫀ௃AூM᪆௃ᑖ᪆O1ᢣImolᱥᐰiᡂḄ?ᓄᱥḄs|MJ⚪.nMOAஹImolCOᐰiᡂḄCO2,ᔠḄᭆ⌕ḄᦑA;BஹiᡂḄ?ᓄᱥ,᝱ᦑB┯¡XCஹ1ᢣImolᱥᐰ;2mol,p1ᦑC┯¡஺DஹHC1p1?ᓄᱥpᔠḄᭆ⌕ᦑD┯¡Xᦑ⌱A஺¢£O⚪ὃ¥ḄᳮMM⚪ᐵ§O¨ᡷḄᭆ᧕┯¢ODஹHCIp1?ᓄᱥBஹªḄ?ᓄᱥ1᝱஺3.«¬®¯⁐°±²Ḅ³´µ¶·°±3ᡂ«¬°±¸¹ᓣ»h¼Ḅ½¢஺ᑡ¾¿Ḅ1A.À¶;ÁÂÃᓫÄḄÅ;ÆÇ?ᓄab+,B.À¶È;ÁÂỚᓫÄḄÅ;ÆÇÊᑖM+,C.À¶;ÁÂ╅ᓫÄḄÅ;⌕ÆÇÌᣚ+,D.À¶;ÁÂÎᓄÏḄÅ;ÆÇᓄ+,ூJᫀ௃A

1ூM᪆௃⚪ᑖ᪆OBஹ¶;ḄỚᐗÑ1ᓄᔠ᝱À¶ÈÁÂỚᓫÄḄÅ1Ò¶;ḄỚᐗÑ+,iᡂỚᓫÄhi?ᓄab+,ᦑ┯XCஹÀ¶;ÁÂ╅ÓÔᵨᵯMḄ¿ᦑ┯XDஹ¶Õhᑴ¶ÖḄÅ;1ᑭᵨÎᓄÏØMÙÚÛÙÜᓄpᜧÕhÝᑮÎᓄÏᨔßà⌕1ᱥÄÜᓄᦑ┯஺ᦑ⌱A஺ὃ¢O¶Ḅáᔠᑭᵨ¢âO⚪ὃ¥Ḅ1¶ḄáᔠᑭᵨḄãᐵäå⚪'æÙpᜧὃ¥içèẠäåḄêëÙ஺4.ᑡ¾¿Ḅ1A.CHg
+2Og
=COg
+2HOg
_801.3kJ/molìíOîḄ1.3kj4222/molB.Sns,ᮞ,…"-…tns,ðAH=+2,1kj/molᮞ┱8òìíO┱ᑴóᙠõöḄ÷ᜩ{᧕¸ᓄᮞ┱ùúûC.üØ;ᨵ:H*þ#+OH-$aq#=%0পAH=-57.3U/moìíO3Ö⏚
ḄᔠᡂImolH0,ᑣ2.3kJḄ2DCs,+Og
=COg
AH-3.5kj/mol,Cs,#+O2$g#=C$#2$g#-395kJ•mol-122ᩩឋ"#$%ூ'ᫀ௃Bூ*᪆௃ᑖ᪆Aஹ᪷/012Ḅᭆ4ᩭ6'7Bஹ89:⊝⌮ᔣ>?7Cஹ@⏚B@CDEᡂImolḄ2FGB2.Dஹ#I$%஺K*Aஹ012Lᡂ$%ḄMᱥO᝱Ḅ2QLR᝱ᦑA┯U7Bஹ89:⊝⌮ᔣ>?┱ᑴXᙠZ[Ḅ\ᜩ^᧕`ᓄFᮞ┱cdeᦑBfg7Cஹhᔠ
LiCᦑC┯U7DஹjklmCOs
=COs
AH>0,noᑣ#pq#$%ᦑD┯U7ᦑ⌱Bstu⚪ὃxy2ᓄz{|kḄ}ᑏ{012GB2ᭆ4ᑖ᪆Eᵨ*⚪ᐵᭆ4"᧕┯sC,@⏚B@CDEᡂImolḄ2FGB2hᔠ
LiC஺sD,ᱥ"ᡠᐹᨵḄI$%஺5.ᑡfgḄLOA.ImolChᡠᓰF22.4LB.40gsChGᨵḄᑖᦪF6.02x1023C.100mLO.lmol/LNaClG"Ḅᱥ"ḄF0.01molD.᪗11.2LN2BH2ḄᔠRᡠᦪF3.01x10஻ூ'ᫀ௃Cூ*᪆௃ᑖ᪆A.ᨵᙠ᪗Qᵨ᪗ḄR᥅¡¢RḄ7B.£¢ᓄ¤Ḅ᥅"

2F80g/mol,40g£¢ᓄ¤ᑖḄᱥ"ḄF0.5mol*C.100mL0.1mol/LNaClGᨵ"¥ᓄ¦0.01mol*D.᪗11.2LᔠRḄᱥ"ḄF0.5moL§RB¨RF©ᑖ0.5mol§RB¨RḄᔠᱥGᨵImol஺K*A.QL᪗⚪Gᩩª¡Imol¢RḄᦑA┯U7B.40g£¢ᓄ¤Ḅᱥ"ḄF0.5mol,ᨵḄᑖᦪF3.01XᦑB┯U7C.100mL0.1mol/LNaClGᨵ"¥ᓄ¦0.1mol/LX0.1L=0.01mol,ᡠ«C⌱⚗LfgḄ7D.᪗11.21¨RB§RḄᱥ"ḄF0.51101,0.511101ᔠRGᨵ111101ᡠᦪF16.02X1023,ᦑD┯U஺ᡠ«C⌱⚗LfgḄ஺6.4molARB2molBRᙠ2LḄ®ᘤGᔠ°ᙠh%ᩩ±᝞DE2A(g)+B(g)=2C(g)³2s´mCḄµ¶F0.6mol/L,·ᨵᑡ¸¹জᵨᱥ"A⊤¼ḄDEḄ:ᙳ¾᳛F0.3moV(L•s)ঝᵨᱥ"B⊤¼ḄDEḄ:ᙳ¾᳛F0.6mol/(L•s)ঞ2sÁᱥ"AḄ`ᓄ᳛F70%@2sÁᱥ"BḄµ¶F0.7mol/LᐸGfgḄLA.জঞB.জটC.ঝঞD.ঞটூ'ᫀ௃Bூ*᪆௃ூᑖ᪆௃ூK*௃জ᪷/{|kÃc(A)=Zkc(C)=0.6mol/L,ᑣAḄ:ᙳDE¾᳛F”ᔳÆ-=0.3moI/(Ls),ᦑfg72sঝhDEQᱥ"ḄDE¾᳛È#ÉoᦪÈ#ᡠ«v(AÊ2V(B),ᡠ«v(B)=0.15mol/(Ls),ᦑ┯U7ঞc(A)=0.6mol/L,®ᘤF2L,ᑣn(A)=1.2moL`ᓄ᳛Fx100%=30%,ᦑ┯U74molটBḄË̵¶FÍÎ■=1mol/L,᪷/{|kÃ2Z\c(B)=Z\c(C),ᑣc(B)=0.3mol/L,ᡠ«2sÁBḄ2Lµ¶F1mol/L-0.3mol/L=0.7mol/L,ᦑfg7ÏÐᡠ«'ᫀFB஺7.ᙠᑡDEGÑQL¢ᓄᑺÓQLÔᑺḄLA.2Na+2HO=2NaOH+HtB.C12+HO=HC1+HC1O222C.2F2+2HO=4HF+OD.2H2O.ᵯ*2H2f+02T22ூ'ᫀ௃B

3ூ*᪆௃ூᑖ᪆௃ᐗØᓄᔠÙᓣÛᜫÝᵯᱥ"ÞÔᑺ7ᐗØᓄᔠÙ8Imᑮᵯᱥ"Þ¢ᓄᑺ/àᑖ᪆*'஺ூK*௃A.ᙠDEG2Na+2H2O=2NaOH+H2TNaᜫÝᵯᐗØᓄᔠÙᓣÛÞÔᑺ0GḄHmᑮᵯáFH2,ᐗØᓄᔠÙ8Iâ஺Þ¢ᓄᑺAQãᔠ⚪ä7B.ᙠDEGC12+H2O=HC1+HC1O,åᨵCLGḄClᐗØᓄᔠÙᓣÛஹ8I^àCLÑÞ¢ᓄᑺæÞÔᑺÑQL¢ᓄᑺÓQLÔᑺBãᔠ⚪ä7C.ᙠDE2F+2HO=4HF+O2GOᐗØḄᓄᔠÙᵫHOGḄ-2ÙáFChGḄ0ÙᓄᔠÙᓣÛᜫÝ222ᵯBhOÞÔᑺCQãᔠ⚪ä7D.ᙠèDEGéOGḄHᐗØᓄᔠÙ8IêmᵯHOÞ¢ᓄᑺ7OᐗØᓄᔠÙᓣÛᜫÝᵯHO22ÞÔᑺᡠ«ÑL¢ᓄᑺÓLÔᑺDQãᔠ⚪ä7ᦑᔠᳮ⌱⚗LBoூst௃u⚪ὃxᱥ"ᙠ¢ᓄÔDEGÞᵨḄᑨí஺¢ᓄÔDEḄᱯïLᐗØᓄᔠÙḄᓣ8"Lᵯ`>஺ᐗØᓄᔠÙᓣÛᜫÝᵯᨵèᐗØḄᱥ"ÞÔᑺM¢ᓄMᱥ7ᐗØᓄᔠÙ8ImᑮᵯᨵèᐗØḄᱥ"Þ¢ᓄᑺMÔMᱥ஺8.0ᧇᵯñLòóᵯñẆõḄ2sÈh஺·ᨵö÷᜜nùúᑴḄ§¢0ᧇᵯñ᝞ûᡠ¼aஹbᙳFüឋᵯ᩽஺ᑡþÿ
ḄH,஺2KOHA.a᩽᩽ᵯ᩽ᓄB.2H2+02=2%஺C.b᩽O2+4OH-4e=2H2OD.ᧇᵯᐹᨵᵨ$%Ḅ&⁐ᵯ(ூ*ᫀ௃Cூ-᪆௃ூᑖ᪆௃01ᧇᵯ23᩽᩽23Ḅ᩽
᩽45ᑖ᪆6ூ7-௃Aஹ23᩽᩽ᓽaᵯ᩽᩽᪷4;ᵯḄ<=;ᳮ᩽ᓄᦑA@A
;

4BஹᧇᵯCDEᧇFᓽ2H2+஺2=2G0,ᦑB@A
6Cஹbᵯ᩽
᩽H;
᩽O+4+2HO=4OH-,ᦑC@A┯J62e2DஹᧇᵯḄKLMNOPᣚ᳛STU᛻WXᓽᧇᵯᐹᨵᵨ$%Ḅ&⁐ᵯ(,ᦑD@A
6*ᫀ⌱C஺ூL[௃ᧇᵯ2ᧇḄ᩽᩽23Ḅ᩽
᩽\ᑏᵯ᩽^ᢥ᯿ᓄᑺ+ne-fH;bᱥH;ᑺne-fᓄbᱥdeᵯ-fḄ⏚hឋᨬk᪷4ᵯ₹mឤo;pmឤqrᐸt஺9.uvᐗxᨵv᪶x᝞ᐗx{ᙠᔾOஹ/Oஹ4஺~᪶xᐗxᨵTHஹ2|Hஹ31H~᪶x஺ᑡ@A
ḄA.ᵫOஹLHஹ21H~᪶xᨬvNᡂ4ᑖpB.10.0gᵫ21Hஹᔾ஺ᡂḄᑖpᐸfpᦪ5NAC.10.0gᵫ3ᔾOᡂḄᑖpᐸpᦪ5NAD.ᵫ31Hoᔩo᪶xᡂḄᑖpᐸ᥅fO18ூ*ᫀ௃Bூ-᪆௃
*ᫀMBAஹ
ᨬvNᡂ6ᑖp6Bஹ
2|H24OḄO20,ᑖpfpᦪ106Cஹ3m2ᔩOḄO22,ᑖppᦪ10pᦪ5Na^⌕Ug;Dஹ
31H24O᥅fO22g/mol10.^ᑡᔜᱥfḄOᐵ┯ὃḄ()A.ᙠ0.1mol•L_*NaC10c(Na+)=c(HC10)+c(C10")B.10mL0.1mol/LNHC15mL0.2mol/LNaOHᔠMc(Na+)=c(Cl-)>c(OH-)>c(H+)4C.10011^11=2Ḅ51100.010101ᔆ2(011)2ᐙᑖᔠᔠkḄ¡¢20mL,ᑣḄMc(Cl-)+c(0H_)=c(Ba2+)+c(H+)D.10mL0.5mol/LNa2cO3᠒᠒¥ᐭ10mL0.5mol/L§⏚kḄ:c(CO2-)+c(OH-)=c(HCO)323+c(H+)ூ*ᫀ௃Cூ-᪆௃ூ7-௃A.ᙠ0.1molUNaCK){ᙠᱥᧇmឤMc(Na+)=c(HC1O)+c(ClO-),ᦑA
6B.ᔠk©ᓄªo«¬hឋpᜧ¯Mc(Na+)=c(Cl-)>c(OH-)>c(NH4+)>c(H+),ᦑB
6C.pH=2ḄHC10.0110mL0.01mobL'HCl

510mL0.01moIL"Ba(OH)2ᐙᑖᔠkhᒕ±᪷4ᵯ₹mឤc(Cr)+c(OH-)=2c(Ba2+)+c(H+),ᦑC┯J6D.10mL0.5mol/LNa2cO3᠒᠒¥ᐭ10mL0.5moVL§⏚kḄ{ᙠ²Ḅ©ᓄªo³⏚ª¬hឋ᪷4fpmឤC(C()32-)+C(OH-)=C(H2co3)+c(H+),ᦑD
6ᦑ⌱c஺11.ᑡᔾ´ḄA.NaOHoHC1B.ZnoHC1C.Ba(OH)2H2OoNH4aD.COFூ*ᫀ௃Cூ-᪆௃ூ7-௃AஹNaOHoHC1⏚hoµ´⌱⚗A┯J6BஹZn§⏚·¸⏚ḄᓄH;µ´⌱⚗B┯J6CஹBa(OH)2H2ONH4clḄh¹§ḄᱥNO¯EᡂᱥNOᔾ´⌱⚗C
6DஹCOFFµ´⌱⚗D┯J6*ᫀ⌱C஺ூL[௃º⚪ὃ¼ᔾ´oµ´µ´ᢣ¾ᨵ´OµGḄ¿Fஹoᐰµ´⏚hoḄ·¸⏚Ḅ·¸ḄFᰦÂᐰµ´.ᵫÄÅᱥfÆÄÅᱥfḄஹvᦪᓄᔠµ´Ḅ(ÇᡃÉ⌕deSÊËÌPÆᡂ·ÍËε´ÏÐÊCḄ)vᦪᑖ-ᔾ´Ḅ(ÇᙳNÒTᓄ᝞©⏚Óᑖ-ᡂ©ᓄÓ3Ô¿Ḅµ´)NÕÖ×ḄᓄH;ص´஺12.ᑡᨵᐵᓄÙᵨÚÛᵨ
ḄA.Ü;pḄ;pÝ᪀ßeàMB.NH4CIḄᵯpM1C.;p᪶ᑁᨵ10pḄ;pMD.NzḄÝ᪀MMN~N:ூ*ᫀ௃Cூ-᪆௃Ü;pḄ;pÝ᪀ßeàâ16,ᦑA┯J6NH£1ḄᵯpMH/Hãä¯åᦑB┯J;;p᪶ᑁᨵ10pḄ;pfOᦪ8,,I஺ᦑC
6æḄÝ᪀N~N,ᦑD
஺13.ᑡNb“åèᦔ”ḄᑖᦣA.ᓄìí¡B.Ü⏚C.î§D.ïðñ

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,ᡠᐭᱥKx⊝ᔣ⌮KᔣLᡠᐭZ[Kᕈ⏚ឋ,RSᓄZ[nfᕈឋLCx⊝ᔣVKᔣLdeZ[tឋZ[Lx⊝`Lᦑ⌱A஺ூ௃⚪ὃᓄx⊝Ḅ¡¢£¤L⚪¥¦§`ᜧL©ª᪷M¬⁐Ḅᓄᑨ®x⊝ḄᔣL¯ᔠ᜜±ᩩ³´x⊝Ḅ¡¢ᑖ᪆஺15.ᑡµ¶·¸ḄK¹ᳮ┯cḄ_$#A.2KC1$ᰚ¼#ᵯ<2K+CLtB.CuO+C½¾Cu+COtC.MgO+Hz^=Mg+HzOD.2HgO^=2Hg+O2tூ9ᫀ௃Cூ<᪆௃Aஹ¿_ÀÁḄµ¶LÂÃÄᵯ<ᰚ¼Ḅlᓄ¿·¸LAVW*BஹÅ_`ÀÁḄµ¶Lᑭᵨǹᑺ·¸LBVW*CஹMg_ÀÁḄµ¶LÂÃÄᵯ<ᰚ¼Ḅlᓄ╅·¸LC┯c*DஹHg_᩽`ÀÁḄµ¶LÂÃÄÊËÌᑖ<·¸LDVWL9ᫀ⌱C஺16.3-ᵬÎÏÐḄÑlÒEᱥᨵ$`ὃ⇋Õ@Ö᪀#A.2ØB.3ØC.4ØD.5Øூ9ᫀ௃Cூ<᪆௃Ù⚪ᑖ᪆ÚÛÑÜݹÞÄḄR¹Þ_ßÛḄLᐸkÛÑÜݹÞᡠáâḄᡠᨵᵬÎÄḄR¹Þ

7CòḄóÔᐹᨵTôឋÝ᪀Ḅ(õöEr☢øᡂùᱥ¡oùḄᐵ)ᑣ᪷43-ᵬüýþḄÝ᪀ÿCH3cH2cH(CBWCH2cH3
ᑨᑖᨵ4ᐸᱥᨵ4ᫀ⌱C஺ூὃ௃ὃᱥᑨூ!ᨒ௃#⚪%3-ᵬ()*Ḅ,ᱥᑨ-./0ὃ1ᨵ2ᱥ3᪀ᱯஹ7ᦔḄᑨ9:;<=ஹ>ᑖ?᪀/ḄᭆAḄ1BஹᳮB;DEFGH>ᑖ?᪀/ḄIJKᑏMNὃ1OPQRḄSᳮMNTUḄQVឋ஺ὃ1OPHXYḄᮣ[\ᵨ;^ᔠ`ᵨᡠOᓄOXYBcdᐵᓄOf⚪ḄMN஺g⚪ḄᐵhijJ7ᦔḄᑨ9:ᓽ✌ᐜ>nopḄid>Ḅᐸq>noᡠrsḄᡠᨵᵬ(pḄid>ḄtuiᐹᨵHwឋ3᪀Ḅ(yz{☢}ᡂᱥ/;Ḅᐵ)஺17.᝞ᐭᵬ*Ḅ/ᑮ/Ḅ5%—10%nuᰦ஺ᵬ*ាᐰ\,PᨬḄᰦᵬ*ᡠᓰḄ/ᑖᦪiA.2.5%B.7.5%C.9.5%D.10%ூᫀ௃CூB᪆௃ூ¡B௃ᵬ*ᰦ¢PḄ\-CH4+2O2£rCO2+2H2O,ᵬ*/¤¥-12¢PᨬḄᰦ2L¦ᵬ*Ḅ/-1L,ᑣḄ/-2L,ᦑḄ/=J7=96L,¢Pᨬᰦᵬ*ᙠ21/0ᡠᓰḄ/ᑖᦪ=«-ஹ100%=9.5%,ᦑ⌱C஺1L+9.5L18.¬ᵯ¯°±ᵨ²ᔜᵯ´ᘤḄᵯ¶ᐸᵯ᩽ᑖ¸-Ag2OஹZn,ᵯB¹º»-KOHº»\-AgO+Zn+H2O=2Ag+Zn(OH)«¼ᑡ¾=┯ÀḄi()22A.ᵯ¯ÁᵯÂ᩽p¢P\Ḅᱥ¹iZnB.º»OHᔣI᩽ÄÅK+ஹH+ᔣÂ᩽ÄÅC.ƲᵯᵫZnᵯ᩽ÈÉÊËᔣAg2஺ᵯ᩽D.Â᩽p¢PḄ\iZn+20H--2e—=Zn(OH)2ூᫀ௃BூB᪆௃ூ¡B௃A.᪷:\Ag2O+Zn+H2O=2Ag+Zn(OH)2
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11èWᡂé⏚⚞ëì.íî.î>Sᨵé⏚èஹé⏚ïèLᓄè.ðᐭ⏚.⏚é⏚èஹé⏚ïèᙳYZWᡂLᓄèஹòzmᓄé.ðó0.·ᑮôõḄLᓄè.¡Ã;8©⚪஺ூ=;௃(1)ðᐭé⏚èvᨵé⏚öëì÷W.◀^é⏚öḄaÐpíî.ᑣù(ট%íîPù(জஹটஹঠᑖp;ஹíîஹûV.$ÃüᵨᑮḄýᴻÿᘤᨵஹᴻ஺(2)ᐭ⏚⏚⏚ᡂ⏚⏚◀⏚ᐭ⏚Ḅᩖ!"#$%ঝ'ᵨ⏚⚞஺(3)ᐭ*+,ᓄ◀⏚᪷/012⏚᪷/03ᐰ567Ḅᑨ9:;<=>+?@AᐭBaCLBCD⁐67FGSCVH3◀I஺(4)$%ঞᐭK⏚K⏚L*+Ḅ,ᓄ⚞ᡂK⏚,ᓄMḄN◀O*+ḄBa*ᐜNa2cO3ᯠR*STUV>HW*S$%ᡠU'ᐜ*SRK⏚஺(5)ᵫZ[⏚*+ᑣ$%ঠḄMḄN◀^ᙠOḄHCI஺ூab௃d⚪ὃghᔠᱥᑖ/lmno/0ஹpᑺḄᐭrsஹ◀ᩖtᑣ<^uḄᐵwxyᑖ᪆L{2|}Ḅὃg~◀ᩖpᑺ*+ᑖ/:;Ḅᵨ஺ஹ9⚪(d⚪ᒹ1⚪ᐳ10ᑖ)23.3জR—NO,-~>R—NH,HC1ঝ?tᨵḄ=ᐭḄ=ᐭḄᨵ℉஺UNᵨ%tᧇᑴᜓHᑡᓄᔠᱥḄᓄᐵ¡஺0(1)Aᓄ

12NO,NQNQᡈCl-3'Nூ
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39B.᪷ñ3l⊤ìÕ3l᪶ᑁᨵ10æ?lḄõ3lḄ»öᦪã18,»lᦪã8,ᓽᦑB┯}YC.÷ᓄøãᐳúᓄᔠᱥÆÄᙠ▢□ÂlᵯlüãHr&,ᦑC┯}YD.ÿ
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ḄSO2mS0+2NaOH=NaSO3+HO,ᦑC┯D.,-ᵨM.$ᓄN45ᑴᜓNᓫ1ᓽ2Al222+Fe2Chsl2Fe+A12O3,ᦑD[\u⚪wᫀ⌱Q10.Bூ᪆௃ᑖ᪆m᪷{*ᵯ}Ḅ᪀ᡂᩩᑖ᪆*ᵯ}Ḅ᪀ᡂᩩJmজᨵឋḄᵯ᩽ঝᵯ᩽ᐭᵯ1hi
ঞᵯ᩽᪀ᡂᔠট2Ḅ$ᓄ)*45஺RmA.ᵯ᩽ᩞᧇᡂ*ᵯ}3ᵯ⌱⚗A┯B.ᔠ*ᵯ}Ḅ᪀ᡂᩩ,Fe¡᩽ᨵᵯ3⌱⚗B[\C.Zn¤¥L⏚¦§45¨ᨵ©ᡂᔠ©ᡂ*ᵯ},⌱⚗C┯D.⏀«J¬ᵯ1⌱⚗D┯wᫀ⌱B஺®mu⚪ὃ°±*ᵯ}Ḅ᪀ᡂᩩ²³*ᵯ}Ḅ´µᩩ¶·¸ᐹᜓ¹D,⚪º»ᓫ஺11.Cூ᪆௃ூR௃A.
¼ᦪ34,1¼ᦪ29Ḅ¿*¼1Fᦪ34+29=63,ᐗÂÃḄÄ?Å1¼ᦪ,*¼⊤ÇẑCu,A⚗[\B.$*¼ᕜË7ᵯ¼7*¼ᕜË1ᵯ¼B⚗[\C.ÍÎ
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41&ᡂNaOH,□᩽«ᵯ᩽¬®2H2O-4e=O2f+4H',SCVᔣ□᩽«°±&ᡂH2so4,¦Mᑖ᪆Xூ"#௃Aஹ□᩽«ᵯ᩽¬®2H2O-4e=஺2t+4H',SOFᔣ□᩽«°±&ᡂH2SO4,□᩽«»¼ḄpH½¾,ᦑA┯eXBஹ▢᩽«ᵯ᩽¬®2H2O+2e=H2t+20H,Na'ᔣ▢᩽«°±ab²ᣚ´ᐕ¶Na'·&ᡂNaOH,□᩽«ᵯ᩽¬®2H2O-4e=O2t+4H,SO42ᔣ□᩽«°±&ᡂH2so4,qÁᑮNaOHJH2so4ÃÄᦑBVWXCஹ᪷¦⌱⚗Bᑖ᪆▢᩽¬®2H?0+2e=H2t+20H,▢᩽«»¼ḄpHÅᜧᦑC┯eXDஹ᪷¦B⌱⚗ᑖ᪆ᵯÇ(·ImolᵯÈÉᨵ᪗ËÌÍc஺2Ḅ5Î.molX22.4L•moÐi=5.6L,ᦑD┯eX9ᫀ⌱B஺17.Cூ#᪆௃ᑖ᪆$AஹqiÑᐙÓᵯḄᵯÔÕÖ×ØᵯÔXBஹ&ᱥNÙᯠÚ(ᨵ&ÛḄ?ᱥÜÝḄN/Þ?ᱥ&ᱥß®àáâã□NÕä&Nå;Cஹç
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44§XI(1))131vwD1ªὅ¬1x☢yᑖ/ᑖ/ᡠᨵ(/ᐳ☢(2){{®¯°±²³´⏚µ]¶⁐B)vwᨵ{{®¯¸¹B°±²³º⏚µ]¶⁐(3)j⏚»⏚ᐳ¡ঢN"+HQ¥»ᓄMN¼½¾)ড+HNON)ÁÂII.(4)ᵫ:;°ÇC1v⏣ᐸᨵKLv⏣ᓄMNᡂDv⏚ᡠ±ঞḄMNÊy)ᓄMNv⏣v⏚ᙠ⏚¡Ḅᩩ£¤¥¦ᓄMNG1L011+C1LC001I,lhS()Î611,6000,IL+ILOX(5)^¦ᓄMNv⏚ῃÑ-OILv⏣ῃÑT1,¸¹D;ÓḄᓄÔ¯1C-0¯(6)ÕÖ¦ᓄMNᱥ×ᨵØᑖv⏚v⏚Ḅ⏚ឋÙÚ{⏚¸¹°¥MN20«0(^+(X0Ü==20130)0-+Ý0+0)4,Þß;¸)v⏚v¦j⛳{⏚â]ãᡠ±°äᵨᑖ]¼æᑖçv⏚v¦஺èéX>⚪)⍝ëᓫḄᨵg:;⚪஺Iìèὃeíîïì⌕ᨵgᱥḄh᪀jឋl஺ᵬq}~᪀y)r8☢tvwḄ}~᪀y)x☢Ḅ}~᪀y)x☢vᯋḄ}~᪀y)ñòy஺Ióìèὃev⏚v¦Ḅᑴᜓö¦ᓄMNḄMN(ᳮ஺¦ᓄMNv⏚ῃÑ-0H,v⏣ῃÑ-H஺øஹùᔠ⚪(>⚪ᒹ@IAB⚪ᐳ10ᑖ)24.+Br2ûBr+HBraýþ“
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46

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74(4)C8}~⏚ef{ᡂ~⏚ÎÏ)C8Ḅ}~⏚ᓄÐ◤⌕ÑOÒᔲ{ᡂ~⏚᪷ÂÃÄÔ>cd=efgḄC_`hijḄTkl8mᐭo=pq⏚smᐭtᓄÕ_`vᨵw⁐xyz{ᑣ}~⏚ᓄᦑ³ᫀ>cd=efgḄC_`hijḄTkl8mᐭo=pq⏚,smᐭtᓄ⚞_`vᨵw⁐xyz{ᑣ}~⏚ᓄ&(5)t)ᨵ×ØÙÚÛ)Ü(1)᦮ᝅNOßᙠḄÏàá◍Òád)ᜐᳮᦑ³ᫀ>)ᜐᳮ&(6)aᜐᐭt)t)äå⛳H¨qB"ᑮª«Ḅt)Ø{ᡂæt⏚¬®¯Ḅa°ᩩ²⁐ÎÏt)ÒᔲᐹᨵèwឋᦋëḄìíÒᙠEஹFImSᨵ~⏚Ḅ)ᦑ³ᫀ>&ᙠEஹFImSᨵ~⏚Ḅ)஺ூîï௃P⚪Ḅ᧕┯î>(1),⌕òó⏚q⏚ef◤⌕mÀòôPNOõᑖö஺÷ஹøù⚪(P⚪ᒹR1ST⚪ᐳ10ᑖ)23.úLᕜüúWAý2A1+2OH-+2H2O=2A1O2+3H2TÂÃþ᩽ឋᐳNa+প:Na+2Na2O+2HO=OT+4NaOHজHC1O᪶ᵯ₹ᦪ⌲!"⌲2224#$ூ&᪆௃ூᑖ᪆௃AஹBஹDஹEஹFஹG12ᦪ34ᜧḄ789ᕜ;ᐗ=஺BஹDஹGḄᨬ@AᓄᱥDEFᓄᱥGGHIJKLE1MAᓄNஹOPஹO⏚HIḄLERSBTNaஹDTAlVDஹFஹGᨬ᜜XᵯᦪHYZ[15,ᑣFஹGḄᨬ᜜XᵯᦪHYT15-3=12,ᦑFTPஹGTCLRSETSi஺AYBKfgᡂB2AYB2A2G8ᓄᔠᱥᑣATOᐗ=஺jᔠᱥkj᪀Yᐗ=ᕜ;mᑖ᪆&n஺ூo&௃᪷qrsᑖ᪆ATOᐗ=BTNaᐗ=DTA1ᐗ=ETSiᐗ=FTPᐗ=GTC1ᐗ=஺(1)ETSi,v[ᕜ;⊤xyzᕜ;yWA|ATOᐗ=ᐸ~Ḅj᪀TᵫᦑnᫀTyzᕜ;yWA|VV(2)BḄᨬ@AᓄᱥDEFᓄᱥTNaOH,AlNaOHLE~TV2A1+2OH-+2H2O=2A1O2-+3H2TᦑnᫀT2A1+2OH-+2H2O2AIO2-+3H2TV(3)জNa2O2T~ᓄᔠᱥᐸxᨵ~Y᩽ឋᐳᵯTNa+RgQ2.Na+,ᦑnᫀT:~Vᐳ(ᡈ᩽ឋᐳ)VNa+Rg:Na+VঝAᓄFLEḄᓄLET2Na2O2+2H2O=O2f+4NaOH,ᦑnᫀT:

752NaO2+2H2O=O2T+4NaOHV2(4)জᕜ;ᔣ¢!"#$ᑣB(Na)ஹD(A1)ஹE(Si)!"34#$ᦑজ£¤Vঝ0¦ᨬ@§ᨵ58ᐗ=Ḅᨬ@£ᓄᔠᙳZ[ᐸḄᨬ᜜Xᵯᦪᦑঝ┯ªVঞDḄᨬ@AᓄᱥDEFᓄᱥTMAᓄN[O⏚ஹOP¬K[Fᦑঞ┯ªVট¯°ឋ±ODEMᓄᱥ±²³ᑣᐗ=´᝱AᓄᱥḄ²³ឋA(A)>G(·)>F(¸)ᦑট┯ªVᦑnᫀTজV(5)ᙠEஹFஹGḄᨬ@AᓄᱥDEFᓄᱥx⏚ឋᨬOḄTHC1CU,»Tᕜ;ᐗ=ḄᵯXᦪ¼ᑮ¢᪶ᵯ₹ᦪ⌲!"⌲#$¾ᵯK¿⌲Oᐗ=¯°ឋ⌲OᦑnᫀTHC104V᪶ᵯ₹ᦪ⌲!"⌲#$஺ÀஹÁᔠ⚪(Ã⚪ᒹÅ1Æ$⚪ᐳ10ᑖ)24.¬Çᜧ¬Ç#$becdN(g)+3H2(g)=2NH3(g)ÌH=-92.4kJ/mol2O.OOVSmol-L-'-s-187.5%ÙḼLEḄÛÜÝAᓄÞḄᱥkḄßàá#$ூ&᪆௃ூo&௃(1)জFeTâãàáäTåᦪᓽçFeḄßᓄLEè᳛¬ÇVঝêᘤḄãìí$î!ᓽïᑖàáᜧᓄLEè᳛ᜧঞHe°[LE´ãឤêñ᝱òᐙᐭHe,ïᑖḄàáõᢝ¬ÇᓄLEè᳛õᢝ¬ÇVটឤ÷òᐙᐭHe,êᘤḄãìᜧïᑖḄàáøùᓄLEè᳛#$V(2)জaஹúᨵᢣüLEÛÜḄᔣᓽ¦ýᑨÿᔲᑮ⊝ᦑaᔠ⚪bஹᡂN?ᔣᔣᡂNH3ᔣ⌮ᔣᡂ!"#$%ᦪ!"ᓽ()*ᑮ⊝ᦑbᔠ⚪cஹ᪷-ᓄ/⊝0᝱Ḅ34N2Ḅᱥ7Ḅᑖᦪ9:;<=>ᓄ()*ᑮ⊝ᦑcᔠ⚪dஹ⚪@Aᨵ)*CᐭNOFNH3ḄGHᑨJᔲᑮ⊝ᦑdᔠ⚪Kᫀ⌱beঝv()Sv(⌮)T#ḄU)*ᑮ⊝᪷-VWᑮ⊝ḄUcd(3)ᡂ᪗Y0Z[2.24LḄNH3,ᓽᡂ0.ImolḄNH3,fgᡂ2moiNH3,igḄjk92.4kJ,ᔠᡂoḄjᓄ/pqkN2(g)+3H2(g)=2NFh(g)wH=-92.4kJ/mol0.040mol-0.01Omol(4)᪷-ᓄ/{᳛Ḅᦪ/⊤qV(NC)2)=2L~=0.0075mol/(L.s)5sᑁὑNO22^Ḅᱥ7Ḅk(0.040mol—0.005mol)=0.035mol,ᓽNChḄᓄ᳛kᓃxl00%=87.5%:ḼḄ0.040NO2Ḅᱥ7Ḅᱥ7Ḅᵨᓽᓄ/{᳛஺

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