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汪川中学2020-2021学年度高一第二学期期末考试题英语试卷第I卷选择题（共70分）注意：请把第I卷的答案涂在答题卡上，评卷以答题卡上的答案为准。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A HerelistsomebiggestandbestbookstoresinBeijing:WangfujingXinhuaBookstore ItistheoneofthebestbookstoresinBeijingandlargestchainbookshopinChinawiththousandsofbranches.Itoffersalargecollectionofbooksinvolvingpolitics,economics,literature,education,artandscience,withatotalnumberofnearly200,000books.VCDs,DVDsanddigitalreadingmaterialscanalsobefoundinthebookshop. OpeningHours:09:00-21:30 Location:No.218,WangfujingStreet,DongchengDistrict(nexttoOrientalPlaza) ChinaBookstore AsoneofthebestbookstoresinBeijing,itisnotaverybigone,butitoffersmanytraditionalChineseliteratureworks.Thenewbookshereareatan80%discountnormally,whiletherearesomesecondhandbooksaswellatmuchcheaperprices.Additionally,youwillfindanimpressiveselectionofbooksonChinesepainting,calligraphyandphotography. OpeningHours:09:00-17:00(Weekdays) Location:No.115,EastLiulichangStreet,XichengDistrict BeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityPressBookstoreThisisthebestonefromwhichtobuyChineselanguagelearningbooksofalllevels.Therearealsodictionaries,encyclopedias,linguisticbooksandreadingmaterialsfromwhichtochoose. OpeningHours:09:00-17:00(Weekdays) 09:00-16:00(Weekends) Location:ChengfuRd,HaidianDistrict BeijingBookBuilding Thereisagreatvarietyofbooksfromwhichyoumaychoose.InthisbiggestbookstoreinBeijing,youwillfindbookswritteninEnglishinthebasement,andtherearemanyChineselanguagelearningmaterialsonthethird
1floor.Thepersonnelinthebookshopareveryhelpful,andtheyspeakEnglish. OpeningHours:09:00-21:00Location:No.17,WestChanganAvenue,XichengDistrict.1.Whichbookstorehasthelongestopeninghoursonweekdays?__________A.WangfujingXinhuaBookstore.B.ChinaBookstore.C.BeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityPressBookstore.D.BeijingBookBuilding.2.WhatisspecialaboutBeijingBookBuilding?___________A.ItsellsChineselanguagelearningbooks.B.Itfeaturesthelargestvarietyofbooks.C.Ithasmanyfloorsandsections.D.ItsstaffcancommunicateinEnglish.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE___________.A.WangfujingXinhuaBookstoredoesn’tofferalargecollectionofbooksB. ChinaBookstorehasan80%discountnormallyC. YoucanbuyChineselanguagelearningbooks inChinaBookstore.D.BeijingBookBuildingopens10hourseveryday.4.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?__________A.anofficialreportB.aresearchpaperC.aguidebookD.ahealthymagazineBWhenDeanArnoldgothisfirstjob,hewasmiserable(痛苦的),eachtimehewenttowork,hecoughedandhecouldn’tbreathe.Workinginabakerywhenyouareallergic（过敏）toflourcanbepainful.ButArnoldstayedwiththeNationalBiscuitCompanyfortenyears.Hewasabusinessmanandhehelpedthemimproveproduction.Atlasthishealthproblemsbecametooserious.Heleftandformedhisowncompany.Withhiswifeandmother,hefoundedArnoldBakery.Theytriednewrecipes（配方）,changingthekindandamountofflourused.ThisenabledArnoldtoworktherewithouttoomuchpain.Thebread,madewithunbleachedflour（标准粉）,wasbakedinabrickoven.Theybeganbybakingtwodozenloaves.Thebreadwassolddoortodoorforfifteencentsaloaf.Winning
2customerstohisunusual,old-fashionedbreadtooktime.ButArnold,strugglingagainsthisallergy,builthisbakeryintooneofthelargestintheUnitedStates.5.DeanArnoldlefttheNationalBiscuitCompanybecause__________.A.sufferedfromallergytoflourB.didn’tlikethejobC.wantedtomakemoremoneyD.wantedtoformhisowncompany6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?___________A.Arnold’sbreadwasbakedinabrick-oven.B.Arnold’sbreadwasmadewithunbleachedflourC.Arnold’sbreadwassoldatalowprice.D.Arnold’sbreadwasofpoorquality.7.FromthepassagewecanconcludethatArnoldwas___________.A.DeterminedB.braveC.unusualD.unhealthyCAfewyearsago,IrealizedthatIhadafearofheights.SometimesIwouldfeeluncomfortableifIlookeddownfromsomewherehighandthehigherIgot,theworseIfelt.However,thereweresomethingsthatmademenervouswhenIlookedupatthem—suchasdroptowers．Aboutamonthago,myfamilyandIwentonatriptoMarineland—anamusementparkwithaseaanimaltheme.OneofMarineland'sattractionsisahugedroptowercalledthe“SkyScreamer”.Mydadwantedtorideit,andhewantedtotakemewithhim.Hekeptnagging(唠叨)me,andIfinallygavein,becauseIwantedtofacemyfears.Goingupwasterrible.Igotstomachachesfromjustlookingatthetower.Whenwereachedthetower,welinedupandgotseatedontheride.Whenitreachedafewfeetofftheground,itstoppedforamoment,beforesendingusstraighttothetopatgreatspeed.IsqueezedmyeyesshutandIheldthehandlebar(把手)astightlyasIcould.AfewsecondslatermyheartwasinmymouthandIwasscreamingmylungsout.Atthetop,Iopenedmyeyesandlookedforward,notdown.Itriedtopreparemyselfforthewaydown,butitdidn'treallyhelp.ThereIwas,withmyeyessqueezedshut，holdingthehandlebarandagain,screamingatthetopofmyvoice.Infact,itwasevenworsethangoingup！ButwhenIgottothebottom,Ifeltrelieved(放松的).Ithankedmydadforforcingmetogoontheride，andIwas
3pleasedIhadfacedmyfears.So,wasthe“SkyScreamer”scary?Well,maybejustalittlebit.8.Whichofthefollowingwasn'tthewriterafraidof?_________A．Ridingalifttoahigherplace.B．Lookingdownfromaheight.C．Lookingupatdroptowers.D．Goingtoanamusementpark.9.Whatmadethewriterfinallydecidetoridethe“SkyScreamer”？__________A．Herfather'sencouragingwords.B．Herinterestintheride.C．Herdesiretofaceherfears.D．Herfather'snagging.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?__________A．Thewritervolunteeredtotaketheridebecauseshewantedtofaceherfears.B.Thewriter'sfatherforcedhertoridewithhiminordertohelpherwithherfears.C.Theridewaslessscaryonthewaydown.D.Therideofferedthewriterachancetofaceandconquer(征服)herfears.11．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?__________A．AtriptoMarineland.B．Facingafear.C．Aridetothetopofthe“SkyScreamer”.D．Ajoyfulrideonthe“SkyScreamer”．DWhenweseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.Peoplewhoarenear-sightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes,everythingelseseemsunclear.Manypeoplewhodoalotofwork,suchaswriting,readingandsewingbecomenear-sighted.Peoplewhoarefar-sightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,theyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism(散光).This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople’seyesbecomecloudybecauseof
4cataracts（白内障）.Longagothesepeopleoftenbecomeblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle.Toprovethistoyourself,lookatanobjectoutofoneye;thenlookatthesameobjectoutofyourothereye.Youwillfindtheobjectrelationtothebackgroundandotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistanceaspeoplewithtwoeyes.12.Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes,___________.A.onlywhenwecanseewellB.onlywhenwecanseecannotperfectlyC.evenifwecanseewellD.onlywhenwerealizehowimportantoureyesare13.Theunderlinedword“suffer”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans___________.A.ExperienceB.imagineC.feelpainD.areaffectedwith14.Havingtwoeyesinsteadofoneisparticularlyusefulfor___________.A.seeingatnightB.seeingobjectsfarawayC.lookingoverawideareaD.judgingdistance15.Peoplewhosufferfromastigmatismhave___________.A.oneeyebiggerthanotherB.eyesthatarenotexactlytherightshapeC.adifficultythatcanbecorrectedbyanoperationD.aneyedifficultythatcannotbecorrectedbyglasses第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyoupreparinganygiftsforyourfriendsnow？16，butchoosingapropergiftcanbeabigheadache，becauseittakesalotoftimeandefforttothinkoftherightgiftforsomeone.Beforeyoufinishyourlist，keepthesedosanddon'tsinmind：◆Doputthoughtintoyourgift.Ifyoulikesomething，thatdoesn'tmeanthatyourfriendisgoingtolikeit，too.17.Don'tgethim/heranordinarygift，andreflectbackonyourpreviousconversationstoseeifhe/shetalkedaboutacertaingifthe/shehadbeenwantingtoget.
5◆18.Makesurethegiftyou'rebuyingisappropriatefortheperson.Forexample，ifyou'rebuyingafriendagift，remembernottooverspendorpersonalizeittoomuch.Takeamomenttothinkabouthowyourrelationshipiswiththepersonbeforegettinghim/hersomething.◆Dogetagiftreceipt(收据)．Ifyou'repurchasingsomethingforyourfriend，makesureyouaskthesalespersontoincludeagiftreceipt.It'sjustapolitegesture，andyouknowyourmoneywon'tgotowaste.19.◆Don'tleavethepricetag(标签)on.Makesureyoudon'tleavethepricetagonthegiftandthatyou'regivingagiftreceiptandnottheoriginalbill.20，andit'snotimportantforhim/hertoknowanyway.A．Don'tbuyaninappropriategiftB．Don'tbeafraidofspendingmoneyC．GivinggiftshasforeverbeensopleasantD．Takesometimetoreallythinkaboutwhathe/shelikesE．Ifyourfrienddoesn'tlikethegift，he/shecanjustexchangeitF．GivingsomeoneyoucareaboutaveryspecialgiftcanbetoughG．It'snotpropertoletyourfriendknowhowmuchyouspentonthegift第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Asateenager,IfeltIwasalwayslettingpeopledown.Iwasrebellious(反叛的)ontheoutside,21ontheinsideIwantedpeopletolikeme.OnceIlefthometohitchhike(搭便车)toCaliforniawithmyfriendPenelope.Thetripwasn’teasy,andthereweremanytimesIdidn’tfeel22.Onesituationinparticular23megratefultostillbealive.WhenI24home,Iwasdifferent---notsooutwardly(外表上)sureofmyself.Iwas25tobehome.ButthenInoticedthatPenelope,whowasstayingwithus,waswearingmyclothes.Andmyfamilyseemedtolikeherbetterthan26.I27ifIwouldbemissedifIweren’tthere.Itoldmymom,andsheexplainedthat28Penelopewasalovelygirl,noonecould29me.Ipointedout,“SheismorepatientandisneaterthanIhaveeverbeen.”Mymomsaidthesewerewonderful
630,butIwastheonlypersonwhocouldfillmy31.Shemademerealizethatevenwithmy32,---andtheyweremany---Iwasalovedmemberofthefamilywhocouldn’tbereplaced.Ibecameasearcher,seekingoutwhoIwasandwhatmademe33.My34ofmyselfwaschanging.Iwantedasolidbasetostartfrom.Istartedtoresist(抵制)pressureto35inwaysthatIdidn’tlikeanymore,andIcelebratedwhoIreallywas.Icametofeelmuchmore36thatnoonecanevertakemy37.Eachofus38auniqueplaceintheworld.Youarespecial,nomatterwhatotherssayorwhatyoumaythink.So39aboutbeingreplaced.You40be.21.A.andB.asC.butD.for22.A.safeB.dangerousC.contentD.worried23.A.leftB.keptC.forcedD.call24.A.designedB.returnedC.contactedD.moved25.A.angryB.amazedC.surprisedD.happy26.A.everB.beforeC.meD.everyone27.A.stressedB.wonderedC.complainedD.predicted28.A.sinceB.unlessC.whileD.because29.A.matchB.compareC.limitD.replace30.A.qualitiesB.peopleC.girlsD.students31.A.formB.taskC.roleD.character32.A.advantagesB.faultsC.mannersD.pities33.A.simpleB.famousC.calmD.unique34.A.senseB.ideaC.viewD.identity35.A.actB.changeC.learnD.think
736.A.doubtfulB.happyC.lonelyD.sure37.A.moneyB.chanceC.placeD.existence38.A.catchesB.holdsC.takesD.seizes39.A.forgetB.talkC.careD.argue40.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t第II卷非选择题(共50分)注意:请把第II卷的答案全部写在答题卡上，评卷以答题卡上的答案为准。第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。IhadtwoboxesinmyhandswhichGodgaveme41(hold).Hesaid,“putallyoursorrowsintheblackbox,andputallyourenjoymentsinthegoldbox.”Ilistenedtohisadvice,andinthetwoboxesIstored42myjoysandsorrows.Thegoldonebecame43(heavy)eachday.Whiletheblackonewasaslightasbefore.With44(curious),Iopenedtheblackone;Iwantedtofind45why.AndIsaw,inthebaseofthebox,aholewhichmysorrowshadfallenoutthrough.IshowedtheholetoGod,andthoughtaboutit46(careful)foralongtime,“Iwonder47mysorrowscouldbe.”Hesmiledagentlesmile48said,“Mychild,they’reallherewithme.”IaskedGodwhyhegaveme49twoboxes,andwhytheblackone50(have)ahole.“Mychild,thegoldoneisforyoutocountyourblessings;theblackoneisforyoutoletgo.”第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）短文中共有10处错误，每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Gladtoknowthatyou’resointerestinginChinesecalligraphythatyouwanttolearnit.I’mhappytorecommendtoyouaoutstandingprofessionalteacher.ProfessorWangMingisafamousChinesecalligraphymaster,whonotonlyteachesChinesecalligraphyatuniversitybutalsoworksasaChinesecalligraphytrainerathomewhenhe’sinfree.Heiseasygoingandpatient,
8makehimpopularwithstudents.Sincehebeginstoteachintheuniversity,upto1，000studentshavecomelearnfromhim.What’smore,therearebusesrunningfrequentfromourschooltohishomeandittakesonlyabout20minutes.ProfessorWangMingisfreefrom2∶30to5∶30everySundayafternoonbutthetrainingfeeis200yuanforaperiodofthreehour.Isitsuitableforyou?Lookingforwardtoreceivingyoureplysoon.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是Emily,一名住校生，你发现很难与你的室友相处，特别是室友在宿舍的一些行为影响了你的休息。请你根据以下内容，给你的好友Mary写封信，请她给你提一些建议。原因:1.她们很吵闹，吃东西的声音很大，走路脚步很重。2.你休息时，她们老是打电话，说话声音很大。3.她们在宿舍里乱放东西。感受和解决办法：你很苦恼，和她们谈过多次，但她们依然如此。你打算把这件事告诉老师，请求换宿舍，但是不知道这样做好不好，你想听听Mary的意见。参考词汇:宿舍：dormitory要求：1.短文须写在答题卡的指定区域。2.短文词数不少于100。3.内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯。4.书写须清晰、工整。
9高一英语答案A.阅读理解1-5ADBCA6-10DADCD11-15BCDDB16-20CDAEGB.完形填空21-25CAABD26-30CBCDA31-35CBDCA36-40DCBACC.语法填空41.totold42.both43.heavier44.curiosity45.out46.carefully47.where48.and49.the50.had四、短文改错1.第一句interesting改为interested2.第二句a改为an3.第三句去掉in4.第四句make改为making5.第五句begins改为began6.第五句come后加to7.第六句frequent改为frequently8.第七句but改为and9.第七句hour改为hours10.最后一句you改为your五、书面表达DearMary,I’mwritingtoaskyouradviceonhowtogetalongwithmyroommates.Tobehonest,Ifindithardtolivewiththeminthesamedormitoryforthefollowingreasons.First,theyarereallynoisy.Theymakemuchnoisewhileeatingandwalkheavily.Worsestill,theyoftenchatonthetelephone,andspeakloudlywhileI’msleeping.Besides,theyalwaysleavethingsabout.I’vetalkedtothemaboutthismanytimes,buttheybehaveinthesamewayasbefore.Ihavetoconsiderreportingittoourheadteacherandaskforachange.I’dliketohearyouropinionaboutit.I’dappreciateitsomuchifyoucangivemesomeadviceonhowtoimprovemypoorsituation.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursEmily
