重庆市南开中学2021届高三上学期第二次高考模拟英语Word版含解析

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重庆市南开中学2020-2021学年高三第二次高考模拟英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮檫干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在打题卡上，写在试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WhatdoesJohnfinddifficultinlearningGerman？A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Colleagues.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Inabank.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Onatrain.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？A.Arestaurant.B.Astreet.C.Adish.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherinterview？A.Itwastough.B.Itwasinteresting.C.Itwassuccessful.第二节

1听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhenwillJudygotoaparty？A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.7.WhatwillMaxdonext？A.Flyakite.B.Readamagazine.C.Dohishomework.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingatfirst？A.Goingtoaconcert.B.Watchingamovie.C.Playingacomputergame.9.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo？A.VisitMike.B.Goboating.C.Takeawalk.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whichcolordocatsseebetterthanhumans？A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.11.Whydocatsbringdeadbirdshome？A.Toeattheminasafeplace.B.Toshowofftheirhuntingskills.CTomaketheirownershappy.12.Howdoesthemansoundattheendoftheconversation？A.Grateful.B.Humorous.C.Curious.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhoisMacy？A.Ed’smother.B.Ed’steacher.C.Ed’sfriend.14.HowdoesEdusuallygotokindergarten？A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.15.WhatdoesEdenjoydoingatthekindergarten？A.Tellingstories.B.Singingsongs.C.Playingwithothers.16.WhatdotheteacherssayaboutEd？

2A.He’sclever.B.He’squiet.C.He’sbrave.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.AtwhatagedidEmilystartlearningballet？A.Five.B.Six.C.Nine.18.WhydidEmilymovetoToronto？A.Toworkforadanceschool.B.Toperformatadancetheater.C.Tolearncontemporarydance.19.WhydidEmilyquitdancing？A.Shewastoooldtodance.B.Shefailedtogetascholarship.C.Shelostinterestinit.20.HowdoesEmilyfeelaboutstoppingtraining？A.She’spleased.B.She’sregretful.C.She’supset第二部分阅读第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AItcanbetoughtopullkidsawayfromtheircomputersandmobiledevicesthesedays.Whilethey'replayinggames,wouldn'titbegreatiftheycouldbelearningatthesametime?Goodeducationalappsofferfunchallengesthatteachspecificgrade-levelskills.Herearefourthatcombinefunandlearning.UnderstandingMath($3.99；iOS)UnderstandingMathgoesbeyondbasiccomprehensiontogainadeeperunderstandingofthewhysandhowsofmath.Theapptracksyourchild'sprogresstodeterminestrengthsandweaknessesindifferentskillareas,andyoucancustomize(订制)yourchild'slearningexperiencetosuittheneeds.WordCreativityKit($299；iOS)WordCreativityKitaimsnotonlytomakecreativewritingfunbutalsobuildupgrammarrules.Theapppresentsaseriesofwordsfromsevencategories,suchasspaceorfantasy.Kidsaddtheirownwordstofinishthecompletethoughtsthatthesewordshaveinspired.BarefootWorldAtlas($4.99；iOS)BarefootWorldAtlashelpskidslearnaboutgeographyandworldcultureswithatouchofthescreen.Eachregionfeaturesasetofsub-topics,fromwildlifeandnaturalfeaturestonativepeople,landmarks,andarchitecture.

3Thesefactsandillustrationsaredeliveredinphotographs,sounds,andhundredsofminivideos.MyGrades&Homework($0.99；iOS)Acombinationofgradesandhomeworktracker,MyGrades&Homeworkcanhelpyourchildstayorganizedandontopoftheprogressinschool.Aconvenientcalendarandcourselistformatandofferaglanceatyourchild'sassignmentschedulethatheorshemightnotnormallygetfromstandardhomeworkplanners.1.Whichappisbeneficialtochildren'swritingskills?A.UnderstandingMath.B.WordCreativityKit.C.BarefootWorldAtlas.D.MyGradesHomework.2.Whatisthecommonpartofthefourapps?A.Theyneedpurchasingwhendownloaded.B.Theyhelpchildrenimprovetheirgrades.C.Theymakestudiesfunbecauseofminivideos.D.Theyinformparentsoftheirchildren'sprogress.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Towishreaderstobringinmoresimilarappsforchildren.B.Toencourageparentstoallowtheirstudentstoplayapps.C.Todesigntheeducationalappstocombinefunandlearning.D.Tointroducefoureducationalappsforreaderstobuyanduse.【答案】1.B2.A3.D【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章推荐了四个有趣的学习app供读者购买和使用。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二部分的WordCreativityKitaimsnotonlytomakecreativewritingfunbutalsobuildupgrammarrules.可知，WordCreativityKit能帮助孩子写作和建立语法规则。故选B项。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据UnderstandingMath($3.99；iOS)，WordCreativityKit($2.99；iOS)，BarefootWorldAtlas($4.99；iOS)和MyGrades&Homework($0.99；iOS)每个app之后出现的价格可以推断，下载这些应用时需要付费。A.Theyneedpurchasingwhendownloaded.（当下载时需要购买）符合以上推测。故选A项。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段的Goodeducationalappsofferfunchallengesthatteachspecificgrade-level

4skills.Herearefourthatcombinefunandlearning.和每个应用后面的价格可以推断出，本文主要介绍一些有趣的教育app让读者购买。D.Tointroducefoureducationalappsforreaderstobuyanduse.（介绍四个教育app给读者购买和使用）符合以上推测。故选D项。BNooneknowswhoinventedthebutton.Ithasexistedasearlyas2000BC.Whenitfirststarted,itwasjustsomethingprettyyetreplaceablesewnontoyourclothes.About3，000yearslater,someonefinallyinventedthebuttonhole,andbuttonsweresuddenlyusefulandappliedtoclothesuniversally.Beforebuttons,clotheswerebigger—theyhadnofixedshapes.Peoplefeltasiftheywrappedthemselvesinthings.Becauseofthebuttonhole,thefashionmovedclosertothebodyaswediscoveredusesforthebutton.Atonetime,ifstheverywaytomakeclothesfitwellforthebody.Peoplearecompletelysecure.Thepatternofabuttonhasn’tchangedmuchsincetheMiddleAges.It’soneofthemostlastingdesignsinhistory,becauseitactuallyworkstokeepourclothesshut.Zipperseasilybreakandarehardtofix.Velcroisrackety，anditwearsoutafterawhile.However,ifabuttonbreaks,youjustexactlysewanotheron.Andyoucandoupyourbuttonswithoutdisturbingothers.Abuttonisthereforthelongrun.It’snotjustthemostimportantdesignever,butit’sthoughttobeadecisivefactorinthedevelopmentandinnovationofclothes.Presentdesignofclothesshowsitsinfluenceobviously.Ifyou’rewearingatakealookatthepositionofbuttonsonit.Ifyou’reamale,thebuttonswouldlikelybeontherightside,butforafemale,thebuttonsareusuallyfoundontheleft.Oncethebuttonswereallontheright,andthetrendofbuttons-on-the-leftwassetbywealthywomenoftheVictorianera.Theirclotheswerecomplex,consistingofcorsets,petticoats,buttonsandawiderangeofbeautifulaccessories(配饰).Therefore,theyneededassistancewhilegettingdressed.Keepthisinmind,clothingmakersmadeinnovationanddesignedarticlesofclothingthatweresimpleforservantstobuttonup.Suchdesignsofclothingbecamemoreandmorepopularovertime,andeventuallybecamethestandardstillbeingfollowedtothisday.4.Whatcanbelearntaboutearlybuttonsinthefirstparagraph?A.Theyappearedabitlaterthanbuttonholes.B.Theyservedasanessentialpartoftheclothes.C.Theirpopularitywasdrivenbybuttonholesgreatly.D.Theywereinventedbysomeoneunknownaccidently.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"rackety"inparagraph3mean?A.Decorative.B.Practical.C.Expensive.D.Noisy.

56.Whydidthedesignofbuttonsonwomen’sclotheschangeintheVictorianera?A.Toinnovateolddesignsofclothes.B.Tomakeiteasiertobuttonup.C.Tobeautifytheclothesofwomen.DTokeepthestandardwidelyfollowed.7.Whichcanbethetitleofthetext?A.HowbuttonschangedfashionB.WhattherealroleofbuttonsisC.WhybuttonswereinventedD.Whenbuttonscameintosight【答案】4.C5.D6.B7.A【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了纽扣的普遍使用影响了服装的发展和变化。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“About3，000yearslater,someonefinallyinventedthebuttonhole,andbuttonsweresuddenlyusefulandappliedtoclothesuniversally.(大约三千年后，终于有人发明了扣孔，纽扣突然变得有用，并普遍应用于衣服上。)”可知，由于扣孔的出现，纽扣变得有实际作用并开始被普遍地用在服装上。故选C。【5题详解】词义猜测题。根据文章第三段画线词前后的“Zipperseasilybreakandtirehardtofix.(拉链很容易断裂，很难修复。)”“However,ifabuttonbreaks,youjustexactlysewanotheron.(然而，如果一个扣子断了，你就直接补上另一个。)”可知，此处是在对比纽扣与其他同作用的东西来说明它成为历史上最久远的设计之一的原因；由下文的“Andyoucandoupyourbuttonswithoutdisturbingothers.(你可以扣上扣子而不打扰别人。)”可知，纽扣与Velcro(尼龙搭扣）相比，扣纽扣不会打扰到他人，由此说明扣尼龙搭扣会发出噪音，“Noisy”可解释画线词。故选D。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的“Theirclotheswerecomplex,consistingofcorsets,petticoats,buttonsandawiderangeofbeautifulaccessories(配饰）.Therefore,theyneededassistancewhilegettingdressed.Keepthisinmind,clothingmakersmadeinnovationanddesignedarticlesofclothingthatweresimpleforservantstobuttonup.(她们的衣服很复杂，包括紧身胸衣、衬裙、纽扣和各种各样漂亮的配饰。因此，她们在穿衣服时需要帮助。请记住这一点，服装制造商进行了创新，设计出了方便仆人扣扣子的衣服。)

6”可知，在维多利亚时代，女士服装上的扣子被设计在左侧是为了方便别人帮她们扣扣子。故选B。【7题详解】主旨大意题。结合全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了纽扣的普遍使用影响了服装的发展和变化。故A项“Howbuttonschangedfashion(纽扣如何改变时尚)”适合用作本文标题。故选A。CAtinyAlaskavillagehasexperiencedaboomintourisminrecentyearsaspolarbearsspendmoretimeonlandthanonArcticseaice.Morethan2,000peoplevisitedthenorthernAlaskavillageofKaktovikin2018toseepolarbearsinthewild.Thefarnorthcommunityliesinanareawhereincreasinglyhighertemperaturehasspedupthemovementofseaice,theprimaryhabitat(栖息地)ofpolarbears.Asicehasgraduallymovedtodeepwaterbeyondthecontinentalshelf,morebearsareremainingonlandtolookforfood.PolarbearshavealwaysbeenacommonsightonseaicenearKaktovik,butvillagersstartednoticingachangeinthemid-1990s.Morebearsseemedtostayonland,andresearchersbegantakingnoteofmorefemalebearsmakinghomesinthesnowonlandinsteadofontheicetoraisetheirbabies.U.S.FishandWildlifeServicebiologistsbeganhearingreportsoftheincreasingnumberofpolarbearsintheareaintheearly2000s.Asmoreattentionwasgiventotheplight(困境)ofpolarbearsaboutadecadeago,moretouristsstartedheadingtoKaktovik.Thevillagehadfewerthan50visitorsannuallybefore2011,saidJenniferReed,oftheArcticNationalWildlifeRefuge."Todaywe’retalkingabouthundredsandhundredsofvisitors,manyfromaroundtheworldeachyear,"Reedsaid.Mosttouristsvisitinthefall,whenbearsareforcedtowardlandbecauseseaiceisfarthestawayfromtheshore.BruceInglangasak,alocalhunterwhosometimesofferswildlife-viewingtours,saidbeenofferingpolarbeartourssince2004.Mostofhisclients(客户)arefromChinaandEurope,aswellasfromthelower48U.S.states.Manytouristsstayseveraldaysinthevillage,whichhastwosmallhotels.Thevillagershavebenefitedalotfromthat.Inturn,theyprovidemoreeffectiveprotectionforpolarbearswithfinancialsupportfromtourismdevelopment.8.WhatcausesmorepolarbearstostayonlandinKaktovik?A.Foodshortage.B.Climatechange.C.Habitats,movementtoshore.D.Theirpreferenceforland.9.Howdidcommonpeoplefeelaboutmoresightofbearsonland?A.Excited.B.Puzzled.C.Concerned.D.Shocked.10.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.HotelsinKaktovikareindemandinautumn.

7B.Kaktovikhasabout50visitorsannually.C.Inglangasakmakesalivingasatourguide.D.Tourismaffectsthebalanceofnature.11.Whichsayingcandescribethetext?A.Thefittestcansurvive.B.Afterastormcomesacalm.C.Thereisalwaysopportunityincrisis.D.Everycoinhastwosides.【答案】8.B9.C10.A11.D【解析】本文是一篇说明文。气候变暖导致海冰融化，北极熊登陆，为阿拉斯加的一个小村庄带来了巨大的人气，促进了当地旅游业发展，当地人又用旅游业的收入为北极熊提供积极的保护。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Thefarnorthcommunityliesinanareawhereincreasinglyhighertemperaturehasspedupthemovementofseaice,theprimaryhabitat(栖息地)ofpolarbears.Asicehasgraduallymovedtodeepwaterbeyondthecontinentalshelf,morebearsareremainingonlandtolookforfood.(北极熊群落位于一个温度越来越高的地区，这加速了海冰的移动，而海冰是北极熊的主要栖息地。随着冰逐渐移动到大陆架以外的深水区，更多的熊留在陆地上寻找食物。)”可知，全球变暖加速了海冰融化，破坏了北极熊原本的栖息地，越来越多的北极熊待在陆地上以寻找食物。故选B。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Morebearsseemedtostayonland,andresearchersbegantakingnoteofmorefemalebearsmakinghomesinthesnowonlandinsteadofontheicetoraisetheirbabies.”(更多的熊似乎待在陆地上，研究人员开始注意到更多的雌熊在陆地上的雪地里而不是在冰上安家来抚养它们的孩子。)和“Asmoreattentionwasgiventotheplight(困境)ofpolarbearsaboutadecadeago,moretouristsstartedheadingtoKaktovik.(大约十年前，人们对北极熊的困境给予了更多的关注，更多的游客开始前往Kaktovik。)”可知，随着越来越多的北极熊出现在陆地上，研究人员、生物学家等也越来越多地关注北极熊所处的这一困境，随后，更多游客前往Kaktovik。由此可推知，大众对更多北极熊登陆现象表示关注。故选C。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Mosttouristsvisitinthefall(大多数游客在秋天参观)”及“Manytouristsstayseveraldaysinthevillage,whichhastwosmallhotels.(许多游客会在村里呆上几天，村里有两家小旅馆。)”可知，大多数游客会选择在秋季去Kaktovik游览，而且很多游客会在这个小村庄待上几天，而这个小村庄只有两个小旅馆，故可推知在秋季，Kaktovik的旅馆很抢手。故选A。【11题详解】

8推理判断题。通读文章可知，并根据第一段“AtinyAlaskavillagehasexperiencedaboomintourisminrecentyear'saspolarbearsspendmoretimeonlandthanonArcticseaice.(近年来，由于北极熊待在陆地上时间比待在北极海冰上的时间更长，阿拉斯加的一个小村庄迎来了一波旅游业热潮。)和第二段描述可知，因为全球气候变暖，北极熊被迫登陆来寻找食物以生存下去，这本来是北极熊的困境，然而北极熊登陆却促进了一个小村庄旅游业的发展，这对小村庄来说是一个机遇。再结合最后一段的“Thevillagershavebenefitedalotfromthat.Inturn,theyprovidemoreeffectiveprotectionforpolarbearswithfinancialsupportfromtourismdevelopment.”(村名们从旅游业中受益匪浅。反过来，他们用旅游业得来的财政支持为北极熊提供更有效的保护)可推知，D项Everycoinhastwosides.“事物都有两面性”可以描述本文讲述的情况。故选D。DWhatdoyoudowhennobodyisaroundtotakeyourpicture?Youtakeaselfie(拍照).Butwhataboutselfiesinspace?OnTwitterlastyear,NASAastronautEdwin“Buzz”Aldrin,whofamouslybecamethesecondmantowalkonthemooninJuly1969,laidclaimtoaspaceflightfirsttakingthefirstselfieinspaceduringtheGeminiXIImissionin1966.“Forme,itneedstobedigitaltobeselfie,”arguesJenniferLevasseur,whoisinchargeoftheSmithsonianNationalAirandSpaceMuseum.AccordingtoLevasseur,theconceptofaselfieisdirectlylinkedtoInternetcultureandhumandesiretointeractonsocialplatforms.“Thethingthatmakesaselfieissharingit,”shesays.Still,astronautshavebeencarryingcamerasabroadspacevehiclessincethe1960s,andthey'vetakenplentyofpicturesofthemselvesalongtheway.AstronautshadtopullthefilmmagazinesoutandleavetheircamerasbehindwhentheyreturnedtoEarthbecauseearlyspacemissionswererestrictedbyaconservativeweightlimitonthereturntrip.AbigchangeinspacecameratechnologycameaftersadlossofthespaceshuttleColumbiawhobrokeapartonitsreturntoEarthin2003.“Fearingthattheywouldneverbeabletobringthefilmbackfromspaceandloseallthathardworkcelebratedthepushfordigital.”Levasseursays.TodayastronautscanhaveaccesstotheInternetandsocialplatformsinspaceandposttruebasedselfiestakenbydigitalcameras.TakingselfiesandsharingthemonsocialmediaisawaythatastronautsinspacecanparticipateinthesameactivitiespeopleonEarthdoeveryday.Thefirstastronautselfiethatwentviral(网红的)ontheinternetwasonebyJapaneseastronautAkihikoHoshidein2012.12.WhatdoesLevasseurthinkofAldrin'sclaim?A.Ithardlymakesanysense.B.Itrevolutionizesastronautics.C.Itcontradictspublicopinions.D.Itneedstobefurtherproved.13.Whywerecamerasleftinspaceonearlyspacemissions?

9A.Tolightentheloadofthespaceship.B.Totestcamerasunderextremeconditions.C.Toprepareforthenextstageofspaceexploration.D.Totakemorepicturesinspacebyremotecontrol.14.Whatadvancedspacecameratechnology?A.TheinventionofnewfilmsB.ThefearoffallingbehindinthespaceraceC.TheconcernaboutthelossofvaluabledataD.Thepopularityofspaceselfiesonsociamedia15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheExplorationofSpace.B.TheHistoryofSelfiesinSpace.C.TheChangeinSpaceCameraTechnology.D.TheDevelopmentinSpaceTechnology.【答案】12.A13.A14.C15.B【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的记叙文。通过对Levasseur的故事，讲述太空中如何自拍，自拍后如何处理，还有以前太空自拍和现在自拍的异同比较。【12题详解】推理判断题。审题得知问的是Levasseur对Aldrin声明的想法是什么。通过此关键信息定位在第一段发现此处没有重要信息可用。因此，继续浏览到第二段末尾：AccordingtoLevasseur,theconceptofaselfieisdirectlylinkedtoInternetcultureandhumandesiretointeractonsocialplatforms.“Thethingthatmakesaselfieissharingit,”shesays.根据里瓦索尔的说法，自拍的概念就是直接和网络文化连接，人们都想在社交平台上互动。“自拍的目的就是分享自拍的照片”，她说。再回过头来看Aldrin的说法：laidclaimtoaspaceflightfirsttakingthefirstselfieinspaceduringtheGeminiXIImissionin1966.声称在1966年在太空执行Gemini十二号任务时拍下了第一张自拍照。然后第二段开始的地方里瓦索尔争论说“对于我而言，自拍是需要数码相机的。”通过以上这几个信息可以得知里瓦索尔认为艾尔德林Aldrin的声明是毫无意义的。而A选项切合题意：Ithardlymakesanysense.这几乎没有什么意义。故选A。【13题详解】细节理解题。通过审题定位关键词信息处即可得知答案。camerasleftinspace是关键词信息，可以定位在第三段末尾：leavetheircamerasbehindwhentheyreturnedtoEarthbecauseearlyspacemissionswererestrictedbyaconservativeweightlimitonthereturntrip.

10在早期执行太空任务时返回地球前把他们的相机留在太空，因为那时在返程中严格限制体重极限。根据此句可以推出答案为A选项：Tolightentheloadofthespaceship.为了减轻宇宙飞船的装载重量。切合题意，故选A。【14题详解】细节理解题。审题得知是什么促进了太空相机技术的发展？可以定位在第四段AbigchangeinspacecameratechnologycameaftersadlossofthespaceshuttleColumbiawhobrokeapartonitsreturntoEarthin2003.在返回地球时痛失太空飞船哥伦比亚号后不久迎来了太空照相技术的大变革。接着说“Fearingthattheywouldneverbeabletobringthefilmbackfromspaceandloseallthathardworkcelebratedthepushfordigital.担心他们会再也不能够从太空带回那些珍贵的影像资料，失去所有努力的工作成果推动了数码技术的发展。”据此可以推定C选项：Theconcernaboutthelossofvaluabledata担心失去宝贵的数据。这里concern和fearing同义转换，切合题意，故选C。【15题详解】主旨大意题。问最佳标题是什么。此类题目往往需要看每一段的首句和尾句连接起来、综合衡量才能得出答案。第一段讲的是1966年人类拍的第一张太空自拍照。第二段讲自拍需要数码技术才能行。第四段讲述的是2003年哥伦比亚号失事后，促进了太空数码照相技术的发展，太空照相技术迎来大变革。最后一段讲现在太空宇航员可以在社交平台和网络上，实时分享太空自拍照。这个里面重复次数最多的是selfie自拍这个关键词。根据以上分析，得知B选项切合题意：TheHistoryofSelfiesinSpace.太空自拍的历史。故选B。第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.It'snotalwayseasytorunanenergyefficienthouse.Buttherearesomesimplethingsanyonecando.GoLEDwithyourlighting.Therearesevenalbenefistoswitchingtoenergyefficientlightbulbs.Oneofthemissavingmoney-thoughtheLEDbulbsmightcostmorethantraditionalbulbs,theaveragesavingonLEDbulbsis$75ayear.____16___LEDbulbscanlastyearsorevendecades.Don'trunyourairconditionerconstantlyAstheweatherstartstowarm,youmightbethinkingabouttherighttimetoturrnonyourairconditioner.____17___Airconditionerunitsareamongthemostenergy-consumingappliancesinyourhome.Usingelectricalfansinsteadofyourairconditionerismuchmoreefficientandit'sabigmoneysaver,too.___18___Onthosedayswhenyoutreatalargecrowdandarelowontime，don'tbeatyourselfupifyouhavetousedisposable(一次性的)dishware.Thismethodreducesyourwaterusageandsavesenergy.Andasabonus,ifyour

11cityoffersroadsiderecycling,yourpaperplatesmayqualify.Updateyourinsulation(隔热)Allthatworkyou'redoingtosaveenergyinyourhomecouldgotowasteifit'snotproperlyinsulated.Ifyoucan'tinsulatethewholehouse,payspecialattentiontotheroof:itreducesairflowfromoutide.Byupdatingyourinsulation,you'resavingmoney.___19___TakeshowersinsteadofbathsAfullbathtubrequiresabout70gallonsofwaler.___20___Showersarequitedifferent---takingafive-minuteshowerusesonly10to25gallons!A.Butdoyoureallyhaveto?B.Youshoulduseyourairconditionersmartly.C.Tumoffwaterwhennotusingit.D.Plus,youneedn'tchangethemfrequenly.E.Don'tfeelguiltyaboutusingpaperplates.F.Andit'salsoeasiertocontrolyourhometemperature.G.Evenifyoudon'tfillittothetop,itstillusesmuchmorewater.【答案】16.D17.A18.E19.F20.G【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章叙述了经营一个节能的房子并不总是容易的，但是有些简单的事情任何人都可以做。【16题详解】第一空的前后句都说明了LED灯节能，并且LED灯泡可以使用几年甚至几十年。所以此空应该说的是LED节能的内容。从D项可知“另外，你不需要经常更换灯泡。”所以D项说明LED节能。故选D项。【17题详解】第二空前一句说明了当天气开始变暖的时候，你可能正在考虑打开空调的正确时间。后面一句说明用电风扇代替空调效率更高，也更省钱。A项意为“但你真的必须这么做吗?”，可以做一个过渡的作用，引出下文提供更节能高效的方法。故选A项。【18题详解】本段叙述了使用一次性物品可以减少水的使用，节约能源，该段的标题应该是有关一次性物品的使用以节省资源。所以可以使用E项“不要为使用纸盘而感到内疚”作为标题。故选E项。【19题详解】本段讲述了通过隔热层来减少能量的损耗，减少房屋与外界的热交换，以此达到控制室温的目的。F

12项隔热层可以更好地控制房屋内的温度，表达的意思放在此处语句通顺，切合文意。故选F项。【20题详解】前一句“Afullbathtubrequiresabout70gallonsofwaler.”可知一个满的浴缸大约需要70加仑的水。G项很好的对前一句做了补充说明，即使你不把它灌满，它仍然会消耗更多的水，从生活常识可知泡澡使用的浴缸比淋浴需要消耗更多的水资源。故选G项。第三部分语言运用第一节阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Lotsofkidssetuplemonadestandsinthesummer.Formany,it’safirststeptowardlearningwhatitmeansto___21___yourownmoney.For11-year-oldCartierCarey,itwasa___22___todoalotmore.That’sbecauseCareyisn’tusinghis___23___toopenafirstsavingsaccount.Instead,he’s___24___itbackintohiscommunity.Hisgoalistohelpsinglemothersinneed.Withallthestressand___25___uncertaintybroughtonbythepandemic,Careydecidedtofocusonthebasics:diapersandwipes.Theideafortheproject___26___whileCareywasvisitinghisgrandmotherwholivesinoneofthearea’smoreeconomicallydepressedneighborhoods.Carey,whoiskeenlyobservantforhisage,was___27___byhowmanywomenheobservedraisingchildrenontheirown.BytheendofJuly,Careyhadraisedcloseto$5,000viathelemonadestandandfromdonations,and___28___about6,500diapers.AsofSeptember,at22,000diapers,he’s___29___toachievinghistotalgoalof25,000.Butthegenerous11-year-oldisno___30___toworthycauses.Beforebecominga“lemonademogul”,Careylaunchedanothercommunity___31___titled“Cartipacks”—carepackagesforthehomelessthat___32___suchessentialsasdeodorant,soap,tissue,andevenhand-warmersforwhentheweathergot___33___.Careysayshisgreatest___34___comesfromknowinghe’smadeadifferenceandseeinghowmuchhiseffortshavemeanttothepeoplehetriesto___35___.21.A.earnB.saveC.spendD.control22.A.riskB.chanceC.courseD.mission23.A.standB.profitC.fortuneD.wisdom24.A.investingB.holdingC.lendingD.drawing25.A.politicalB.mentalC.financialD.commercial26.A.tookeffectB.tookrootC.maderoomD.madesense27.A.delightedB.disappointedC.relaxedD.shocked28.A.distributedB.soldC.selectedD.produced

1329.A.loyalB.usedC.equalD.close30.A.reliefB.strangerC.truthD.use31.A.careerB.researchC.initiativeD.investigation32.A.returnedB.employedC.boostedD.contained33A.fineB.stormyC.coldD.favorable34.A.joyB.hopeC.effortD.contribution35.A.pleaseB.ignoreC.identifyD.serve【答案】21.A22.B23.B24.A25.C26.B27.D28.A29.D30.B31.C32.D33.C34.A35.D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是小男孩卡地亚·凯里(CartierCarey)通过自己的努力赚到的钱和募捐筹集的资金，为社区单亲妈妈送来尿布和湿巾等物品，服务他人回报社会的事情，并且凯里并不是第一次做这样有意义的事情了，帮助他人带来的快乐和意义重大非凡。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：对很多人来说，这是学习自己挣钱的第一步。A.earn赚，获得；B.save节约，拯救，保存；C.spend花费；D.control控制。根据前一句“Lotsofkidssetuplemonadestandsinthesummer.(夏天很多孩子摆起了柠檬水小摊。)”和money可知他们卖东西是为了赚钱，这是他们学习“赚钱”的第一步，故选A项。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：对于11岁的卡地亚·凯里(CartierCarey)来说，这是一个做更多事情的机会。A.risk风险；B.chance机会；C.course课程；D.mission使命。根据下文“Instead,he’s　　　4　　　itbackintohiscommunity.Hisgoalistohelpsinglemothersinneed.(相反，他把钱投回了他的社区。他的目标是帮助有需要的单身母亲。)”可知对于凯里来说这是一个做更多事情的机会，故选B项。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：那是因为凯里没有把赚到的钱用来开第一个储蓄账户。A.stand立场，站台；B.profit利润，利益；C.fortune财富；D.wisdom智慧。根据下文“Instead,he’s　　　4　　　itbackintohiscommunity.Hisgoalistohelpsinglemothersinneed.(相反，他把钱投回了他的社区。他的目标是帮助有需要的单身母亲。)”可知他把赚到的钱（利润）用于投资回报社区了，而不是储存起来，故选B项。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：相反，他把钱投回了他的社区。A.investing投资，投入；B.holding持有，召开；C.lending借；D.drawing画。根据下文“Withallthestressand　　　5　　　uncertaintybroughtonby

14thepandemic,Careydecidedtofocusonthebasics:diapersandwipes.(面对疫情带来的压力和经济不确定性，凯里决定把重点放在最基本的东西上:尿布和湿巾。)”可知凯里将他的钱投入到社区里，重点是：尿布和湿巾。故选A项。【25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：面对疫情带来的压力和经济不确定性，凯里决定把重点放在最基本的东西上:尿布和湿巾。A.political政治的；B.mental精神的；C.financial经济的D.commercial商业的。根据句意可知凯里的重点在于尿布和湿巾，旨在帮助有需要的单亲妈妈，单亲妈妈相对来说缺钱，全文讲述的是钱，所以和疫情带来的压力并列的是“经济的不确定性”，故选C项。【26题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个项目的想法是在凯里拜访他的祖母时生根的，他的祖母住在这个地区的一个经济比较萧条的社区。A.tookeffect生效；B.tookroot生根；C.maderoom腾空间；D.madesense有影响，合理。根据句可知，此处是指这个项目想法的“起源”，所以是“tookroot生根”，故选B项。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：凯里，在他这个年龄敏锐的观察力，被他所观察到的那么多独自抚养孩子的妇女所震惊。A.delighted使......高兴；B.disappointed使......失望；C.relaxed使......放松；D.shocked使......震惊。根据凯里帮助单亲妈妈的做法可知，他被单亲妈妈这个群体和现状所“震惊”，故选D项。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：到7月底，凯里已经通过柠檬水摊和募捐筹集了近5000美元，分发了大约6500块尿布。A.distributed分配，分发；B.sold出售；C.selected挑选；D.produced生产。由前文可知凯里的目标是帮助单亲妈妈，所以是通过赚钱和募捐的钱用于购买尿布，并分发给单亲妈妈，故选A项。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：截至今年9月，他已经买了2.2万个尿布，快要达到2.5万个的目标了。A.loyal忠诚的；B.used习惯的，用过的；C.equal平等的；D.close接近的。由2.2万个尿布可知是“接近”2.5万个尿布的目标了，故选D项。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是，这个慷慨的11岁孩子对有价值的事业并不陌生。A.relief减轻，释放；B.stranger陌生人；C.truth真理；D.use使用，用途。根据下文“Beforebecominga“lemonademogul”,Careylaunchedanothercommunity　　　11　　　titled“Cartipacks”—carepackagesforthehomelessthat　　　12　　　suchessentialsasdeodorant,soap,tissue,andevenhand-warmersforwhentheweathergot　　　13　　　.(在成为“柠檬水大亨”之前，凯里发起了另一项名为“Carti

15packs”的社区倡议——为无家可归者提供的护理包，里面有除臭剂、肥皂、纸巾，甚至天气变冷时用的暖手炉。)”可知凯里不是第一次做这样有价值的事情了，所以对此并不陌生，故选B项。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在成为“柠檬水大亨”之前，凯里发起了另一项名为“Cartipacks”的社区倡议——为无家可归者提供护理包，里面有除臭剂、肥皂、纸巾，甚至天气变冷时用的暖手炉。A.career事业；B.research调查；C.initiative倡议；D.investigation调查。由“launched发起”以及项目的内容——为无家可归者提供的护理包，可知这是一项“communityinitiative社区倡议”，故选C项。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在成为“柠檬水大亨”之前，凯里发起了另一项名为“Cartipacks”的社区倡议——为无家可归者提供护理包，里面有除臭剂、肥皂、纸巾，甚至天气变冷时用的暖手炉。A.returned返回；B.employed雇佣；C.boosted推动，宣扬；D.contained包含。由护理包以及除臭剂、肥皂、纸巾，甚至天气变冷时用的暖手炉等物品可知，是护理包“包含”这些物品，故选D项。【33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在成为“柠檬水大亨”之前，凯里发起了另一项名为“Cartipacks”的社区倡议——为无家可归者提供护理包，里面有除臭剂、肥皂、纸巾，甚至天气变冷时用的暖手炉。A.fine好的；B.stormy暴风雨的；C.cold冷的；D.favorable支持的。由“hand-warmers暖手炉”可知是天气“变冷”，故选C项。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：凯里说，他最大的快乐来自于知道自己做出了改变，看到自己的努力对他努力服务的人意味着什么。A.joy愉悦；B.hope希望；C.effort效果；D.contribution贡献。根据句意可知，此处是指给别人提供服务，让凯里感受到了快乐。故选A项。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：凯里说，他最大的快乐来自于知道自己做出了改变，看到自己的努力对他努力服务的人意味着什么。A.please使......高兴；B.ignore忽视；C.identify识别，鉴定；D.serve服务，招待。由前文内容可知，凯里所做的事情是在为他人“服务”，故选D项。第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.A56-year-oldenthusiasticbackyardbirdwatchernamedStuartDahlquistspentyears___36___(leave)outfoodforafamilyofcrowsandwasleft___37___(shock)whenhefoundagiftfromthecrowsbackinMarch2019.Hefirstbecameacquaintedwiththebirdfamilyafterherescuedtwochicksthathadfallen___38___theirnestinhisfrontyardfiveyearsago.Dahlquisthadalwaysdelightedinlisteningtothebabybirdschirp(鸟叫)to___39___(they)parentsduring

16feedingtime.Whenhefoundthetinycrowsontheground,hewenttohelp.Despitethesquawksofalarmfromthe___40___(adult),Dahlquistmanagedtoscoopupthechicksandputthembackinthenest.Heevenleftoutfoodandwateratthebaseofthetreeincasetheyfell___41___secondtime.Hethenbeganregularlythrowingbirdfoodintohisfrontyard,andthecrows___42___(apparent)tooknotice.OnedaywhenDahlquistwaspreparingforhisdailyfeedingroutine,hewassurprised___43___(find)afirsprig(枝)thathadbeendecoratedwithasodacantab.Notonlythat,itwasleftintheexactspot___44___hefedthecrows.Thenextday,he____45____(offer)anotheroneandhewasamazedbythediscovery."Thisisn'tonlygenerous,it'screative,it'sart,"Dahlquistwroteonsocialmedia."Mymindisblown."【答案】36.leaving37.shocked38.off39.their40.adults41.a42.apparently43.tofind44.where45.wasoffered【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了56岁的斯图尔特·达奎斯特是一位热心的观鸟者，一次喂食过程中救助了两只乌鸦雏鸟，在坚持为这个乌鸦家庭投喂食物多年后，他收到了乌鸦给他的回赠。【36题详解】考查动名词。句意：现年56岁的斯图尔特·达奎斯特是一位热心的后院观鸟者，他多年来一直在为一群乌鸦准备食物。2019年3月，当他发现一份来自乌鸦的礼物时，他惊呆了。spend+时间+(in)+doing，固定短语，意为“花费多少时间做某事”，动名词作宾语，介词in可省略。故填leaving。【37题详解】考查形容词。句意：现年56岁的斯图尔特·达奎斯特是一位热心的后院观鸟者，他多年来一直在为一群乌鸦准备食物。2019年3月，当他发现一份来自乌鸦的礼物时，他惊呆了。分析可知，本句为被动语态，其中动词“left”作使役动词，表示“使/让……保持某种状态"，应用形容词作宾语补足语，结合主语为“A56-year-oldenthusiasticbackyardbirdwatcher(一位56岁的热心的后院观鸟者)”，应用-ed形式的形容词。故填shocked。【38题详解】考查介词。句意：五年前，他救了两只从自家前院巢上掉下来的雏鸟，这让他开始熟悉这个鸟类家庭。falloff，固定短语，意为“掉落”。故填off。

17【39题详解】考查形容词性物主代词。句意：在喂食时间，达尔奎斯特总是很喜欢听小鸟宝宝对父母唧唧喳喳地叫。空后为名词parents，因此所填空应是形容词性物主代词作定语。故填their。【40题详解】考查名词复数。句意：尽管成年乌鸦发出了警报，达奎斯特还是设法把小乌鸦抱起来放回了巢里。根据空前定冠词the，所填空应是名词，结合前文提及“parents”，应是复数。故填adults。【41题详解】考查冠词。句意：他甚至在树下留下食物和水，以防它们再次掉落。a/an+序数词+time，意为“再一次；又一次”。形容词second发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。【42题详解】考查副词。句意：然后他开始定期向前院投掷鸟食，乌鸦们显然注意到了。分析可知，副词作状语修饰之后动词took。故填apparently。【43题详解】考查动词不定式。句意：一天，当达尔奎斯特准备他每天的喂食时，他惊讶地发现一根装饰有苏打罐头标签的冷杉树枝。分析可知，本句应是“主语+be+形容词+todo不定式”句式结构，其中动词不定式todo表原因。故填tofind。【44题详解】考查定语从句。句意：不仅如此，它还被留在了他喂乌鸦的确切地点。分析可知，“___9___hefedthecrows”为之前名词“thespot”的定语从句，先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。【45题详解】考查时态和被动。句意：第二天，他又被给了一块，这一发现让他大吃一惊。分析可知，所填动词应是句子谓语，结合前文可知与主语“he”之间为被动关系，结合语境可知应是一般过去时被动。故填wasoffered。第四部分写作第一节46.新华中学近期组织了校园劳动周(CampusLaborWeek)活动。假定你是学校英语报记者，请写一篇简短的英文报道。内容包括：1.活动的时间与地点；2.活动的过程；3.你的评论。 注意：

181.写作词数应为80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。【答案】Inordertoenhancestudents’physicalquality,ourschoolorganizeda“CampusLaborWeek”activity.ItwasheldfromMay15thto19thinourschool.Somelecturesonlaborskillsweregivenonthefirstday,fromwhichwebenefittedalot.CuttingtreesandwateringflowerswereattractionstoSeniorOne.Varietiesofotherlaborprojectsgaveusunforgettableexperiences.Undoubtedly,notonlycanthiseventenrichourschoollife,butalsoofferusopportunitiestolearnmoredailypracticalskills!【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇简短的英文报道，报道校园劳动周(CampusLaborWeek)活动。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般过去时,少量一般现在时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1.活动的时间与地点；2.活动的过程；3.你的评论。第二步：列提纲（重点词组）inorderto;from…to…;varietiesof;notonly…butalso…;offersb.sth.第三步：连词成句1.Inordertoenhancestudents’physicalquality,ourschoolorganizeda“CampusLaborWeek”activity.2.ItwasheldfromMay15thto19thinourschool.3.Varietiesofotherlaborprojectsgaveusunforgettableexperiences.4.Undoubtedly,notonlycanthiseventenrichourschoollife,butalsoofferusopportunitiestolearnmoredailypracticalskills!根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）（供参考）1.表文章结构顺序：Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast

192.表并列补充关系：Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,InadditionAswellas,notonly…but(also),including,3.表转折对比关系：However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(从句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand…,Ontheotherhand…Some…,whileothers…,asfor,so…that…4.表因果关系：Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】[高分句型1]Inordertoenhancestudents’physicalquality,ourschoolorganizeda“CampusLaborWeek”activity.这句话运用了不定式作目的状语。[高分句型2]Somelecturesonlaborskillsweregivenonthefirstday,fromwhichwebenefittedalot.这句话运用了介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句。[高分句型3]Undoubtedly,notonlycanthiseventenrichourschoollife,butalsoofferusopportunitiestolearnmoredailypracticalskills!这句话运用了notonly…butalso…引导的部分倒装结构。第二节47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Atnoonthatday,Idrovebacktomyhouseaftertheperformance.JustasIenteredthelivingroom,Iheardagentlesoundcomingfromthebedroomupstairs—itwasthesoundofmyfavoriteviolin.“Thief!”Idashedupstairs.Sureenough,asexpected,aboyofabout12yearsoldwaspettingmyviolin.Theboyhadmessyhairandathinface,hisoversizedcoatseeminglyfilledwithsomething.Atfirstglance,Ifoundanewpairofshoesmissing.Itseemedthathewassurelyathief.Then,Isawhiseyesfulloffearanddespair.Myangerwasimmediatelyreplacedbyasmile,Iasked,“AreyouMr.Ram’snephew,Michael?I’mhishousekeeper.Twodaysago,Iheardhisnephewlivinginthecountrysidewillcome.Itmustbeyou.You’rereallylikehim!”Onhearingmywords,theboywasfirstastonished,butthenquicklysaid,“Hasmyunclegoneout?IthinkI’dbetterfirstgooutforawalkandvisithimagaininawhile.”Inoddedandaskedtheboywhowaspreparingtoputdowntheviolin,“Doyouliketoplaytheviolinsomuch?”“Yes,butI’msopoorthatIcan’taffordit,”theboyreplied.“Then,Igivethisviolintoyou.”Theboylookedatmequestioningly,buthepickeduptheviolin.Goingouttothelivingroom,hesuddenlysawonthewallmyhugecolorphotoIperformedintheSydneyOperaHouse.He

20involuntarilytrembledforamomentandranoutwithoutlookingback.Iwassurethattheboyhadunderstoodwhathappenedbecausenoonewoulddecoratethelivingroomwiththehousekeeper’sphoto.Paragraph1:Afewyearslater,Iwasinvitedtobeajudgeatamusiccompetitionofseniorhighschoolstudents._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Afterthecompetition,“Michael”rantome,holdingaviolinbox._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Paragraph1:Afewyearslater,Iwasinvitedtobeajudgeatamusiccompetitionofseniorhighschoolstudents.Fascinatedbythegentlesoundofoneparticipant,Iwaswholeheartedlyimpressedbyhiswonderfulperformanceandsolidstrength.AsIflickedmyeyesuptoglanceattheperformer,Iwassoastonishedtoseeathinface,sofamiliar,yetnowlitupwithjoyandconfidence.The“thief”!Foraninstant,IwasamazedthatthekindnessIofferedtocovertheboy’smisconductwouldmadesuchabigdifference!Paragraph2:Afterthecompetition,“Michael”rantome,holdingaviolinbox.Heaskedwithatrembleinhisvoice,withhisthinfacereddeningwithexcitement,“Sir,doyourecognizeme?Thenephew!It’syourkindnessthatenlightenesmylife,sodoesyourviolin.Today,Icangivebackthisviolintoyouwithoutregret...”Tearswelledupinmyeyes.NeverhadIanticipatedthatatinywhiteliewouldinjectsuchgreatpowerintoothersandchangetheirlife.【解析】【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，作者结束表演返回家中，却发现一个大约12岁的头发凌乱、脸庞消瘦的小男孩想要偷走自己心爱的小提琴，他充满恐惧的眼神使得作者不忍责罚他，而是假借一个善意的谎言将小提琴送给了他。但事实上，男孩已经知道作者对他说了一个善意的谎言。【详解】1.段落续写：

21①由第一段首句内容“几年后，我被邀请在一个高中生音乐比赛中担任评委。”，再结合第二段的开头可知，当年的男孩也来参加了比赛，故第一段的内容应该是描写作者认出这个男孩的情景以及男孩在比赛中的表现。②由第二段首句内容“比赛结束后，“Michael”拿着一个小提琴盒跑了过来。”可知，第二段应该是描写男孩感谢作者当年的善举以及作者自身的感悟。2.续写线索：担任评委——被音乐吸引——认出男孩——彼此相认——男孩表示感谢——作者的感悟3.词汇激活行为类①.看：glanceat/havealookat②.对……印象深刻：beimpressedby/haveadeepimpressionon③.预料：anticipate/expect/foresee情绪类①.惊讶：astonished/surprised/amazed②.喜悦：joy/pleasure/delight【点睛】[高分句型1].AsIflickedmyeyesuptoglanceattheperformer,Iwassoastonishedtoseeathinface,sofamiliar,yetnowlitupwithjoyandconfidence.（由从属连词as引导的时间状语从句）[高分句型2].NeverhadIanticipatedthatatinywhiteliewouldinjectsuchgreatpowerintoothersandchangetheirlife.（由连接词that引导的宾语从句作anticipated的宾语，且运用了部分倒装）