吉林省吉林市江城中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语Word版含答案

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吉林江城中学2020-2021学年度高一下学期期末考试英语试题Ⅰ.第一部分听力（共两小节满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C,三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段话仅读一遍。1．Howwillthemangettothebank?A．Hewillturnright.B．Hewillcrossthestreet.C．Hewillgostraightandthenleft.2．Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?A．Gotoagasstation.　　B．Havesomedinner.　　C．Drivetoatheater.3．Whendidthemanstartgoingtothecandystore?A．Whenhewas8.B．Whenhewas10.C．Whenhewas15.4．HowlongwillthespeakersstayinGreenwich?A．For15minutes.B．Fortwohours.C．Fortwoandahalfhours.5．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inapolicestation.B．Inaclassroom.C．Athome.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Wheredoesthemanwanttovisit?A．Thepark.B．Themuseum.C．Thegallery.7．Howmuchisathroughticketworth?A．$10.B．$15.C．$20.

1听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inabookshop.B．Inalibrary.C．Intheoffice.9．Howmanybooksdidthemanfinallytakeaway?A．Four.B．Three.C．One.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatisthewoman'sdestination?A．The16thStreet.B．BatteryPark.C．Abookshop.11．WhydoesshewanttomakeastopatUnionSquare?A．Becausesheislate.B．Becauseshewantstobuysomethingthere.C．BecauseSallyiswaitingforherthere.12．Whatcanweknowaboutthemanspeaker?A．Heisabusdriver.B．Heisataxidriver.C．Heisapasserby.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inthelibrary.B．Inarestaurant.C．Intheclassroom.14．Whenistheman'sclass?A．At1：50.B．At2：00.C．At2：30.15．Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthesummerschool?A．Theteachers.B．Thesizeoftheclass.C．Thefriendlystudents.16．Whereisthemanplanningtogo?A．NewYork.B．Boston.C．WashingtonDC.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Wheredidpotatoesgrow5,000yearsago?A．NorthAmerica.B．SouthAmerica.C．Europe.18．WhotookpotatoestoEurope?A．TheEnglish.B．TheAmerican.C．TheSpanish.19．Whydidpeoplenoteatpotatoesinthepast?A．Peopledidn'tlikethem.B．Potatoestastedverybad.

2C．Potatoesmadepeoplesick.20．Inwhichcountrydidpotatoesbecomethemainfoodinthe1800s?A．Canada.B．China.C．Ireland.Ⅱ.第二部分阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从媒体所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。AAreyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkidsto?Trysomeoftheseplaces:•Visitartmuseums.Theyofferavarietyofactivitiestoexciteyourkids’interest.Manyofferworkshopsformakinghand-madepieces,travelingexhibits,booksignings(签名）bychildren’sfavoritewriters,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts.•Headtoanaturalhistorymuseum.Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaurmodelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshopsandeducationalprogramsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatarecomingup.•GotoaYoutheater.Lookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildrenandfamilyvisitors.Pre-showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistsandeducatorswherekidscandiscoverthesecretaboutperformingarts.Puppet(木偶）makingandstagemake-uparejustacoupleofthespecialofferingsyoumightfind.•Tryhands-onscience.Visitoneofthemanyhands-onsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.Thesescienceplay-landsaregreatfunforkidsandgrown-upsalike.Theywillkeepyourchildmentallyandphysicallyactivethewholedaythroughwhilepushingbuttons,experimenting,andbuilding.Wheneveryoneistired,enjoyafunfamilyscienceshow,commonlyfoundinthesemuseums.21.Ifachildisinterestedintheuniverse,heprobablywillvisit.A.aYoutheaterB.anaturalhistorymuseumC.anartmuseumD.ahands-onsciencemuseum22.WhatcankidsdoataYoutheater?

3A.Lookatrockcollections.B.Seedinosaurmodels.C.Giveperformances.D.Watchpuppetmaking.23.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencetextbook.B.Atouristmap.C.Amuseumguide.D.Anewsreport.BAviWortis，knownsimplyasAvi，writeshistoricalnovels.Historicalnovelsmixhistoricalfactswithstory-tellingskills.Thesestoriestakeplaceinthepast.Themaincharactersarenotalwaysreal；theyexistonlyinstories.Avidecidedtobecomeawriterwhenhewasastudentinseniorhighschool.Thiswasquiteadecisionbecausehedidnotwritewellinschool.Hehadaproblemcalleddysgraphia，awritingdisability.Theproblemcausedpeopletospellwordswrongly.Avialwaysenjoyedreading.Hereadmanytypesofbooksasachild.Avibelievedthatreadingisthemostimportantactivityforapersonwhowantstobeawriter.Avialsobelievesthatstrongcharactersmakestrongstories.Hecreatescharactersthatcanhelptobringhisideastolife.Hisbooksoftendealwithquestionsaboutlife.Writingstoriesletshimexploremanysidesofasubject.Hisfavoritepartistomakeimprovementsinhiswriting.Forhimthehardestpartiswritingthefirstdraft(草稿)．Avi’sfirstbookwaspublishedin1970.Hehassincewrittenmorethan45books.Mostofthemareforyoungadultreaders.Besideshistoricalnovels，hewritescomedies，shortstoriesaboutadventures，animalsandsoon.FightingGround，whichwaspublishedin1984，isanexampleofAvi’shistoricalnovels.ThisattractivestorytakesplaceduringtheAmericanRevolutionaryWar.24.WecanlearnfromParagraph2___________.A．howAvibecameawriterB．whyAvilikedreadingC．howAvidevelopedcharactersD．whyAvidecidedtobecomeawriter25.AccordingtoAvi，what’sthemostdifficultthinginwriting？A．Writingthefirstpartofanovel.B．Findinganattractivecharacter.

4C．Makingimprovement.D．Writingthefirstdraft.26.WecanlearnfromthetextthatAvi__________.A．seldomchangeshisfirstdraftswhenwritingB．publishedhisfirststoryin1984C．believesintheimportanceofgoodcharactersD．thinksreadingisnotimportantforwriters27．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext？A．Tointroduceawriterofhistoricalnovels.B．Toshowhowahistoricalnoveliswritten.C．Todescribeanimportanthistoricalnovel.D．Todiscusshowtobecomeawriter.CSatellitesareanimportantpartofourordinarylives.Forexample,theinformationforweatherforecastsissentbysatellite.SomesatelliteshavecameraswhichtakephotographsoftheEarthtoshowhowcloudsaremoving.Satellitesarealsousedtoconnectourinternationalphonecalls.ComputerconnectionsoftheWorldWideWebandInternetalsousesatellites.ManyofourTVprogrammescometousthroughsatellite.Airplanepilotssometimesalsouseasatellitetohelpthemfindtheirexactlocation.Weusesatellitestosendtelevisionpicturesfromonepartoftheworldtoanother.Theyareusually35,880kilometresabovetheequator(赤道).Sometimeswecanseeasatelliteintheskyanditseemstostayinthesameplace.Thisisbecauseitismovingaroundtheworldat11,000kilometresanhour—exactlythesamespeedthattheearthrotates(转动).AsatellitemustorbittheEarthwithitsantennae(天线)facingtheearth.Sometimes,itmovesawayfromitsorbit,sotherearelittlerocketsonitwhichareusedtoputthesatellitebackintherightposition.Thisusuallyhappensabouteveryfiveorsixdays.Spaceisnotempty!Everyweek,moreandmoresatellitesaresentintospacetoorbittheEarth.Asatelliteusuallyworksforabout10-12years.SatelliteswhicharebrokenaresometimesrepairedbyastronautsorsometimesbroughtbacktotheEarthtoberepaired.Often,veryoldorbrokensatellitesareleftinspacetoorbittheEarthforaverylongtime.Thisisveryseriousbecausesomesatellitesusenuclearpowerandtheycancrashintoeachother.

528．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howcomputerconnectionsbenefitfromsatellites.B.Howwecangettelevisionpictures.C.Whatastronautsdoinspace.D.Whatsatellitescandoforus.29.What’sthespeedtheearthrotatesat?A.35,880kilometresperhour.B.335,880kilometresperhour.C.11,000kilometresperhour.D.110,000kilometresperhour.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inthe3rdparagraphreferto?A.Asatellite.B.Alittlerocket.C.Asatelliteseemstostayinthesameplaceinthesky.D.Thesatelliteputstherocketsintherightposition.第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.　　Idon’tthinkIneedtotellyouthatreadingisgoodforyou.Unfortunately,mostpeopledon’tread.Sometimes,peopledowanttoread,butcanneverseemtofindthetime.31Haveagoal.Somepeoplesetgoalsforthemselveslikereadingonebookaweek.Youcanstartbyreadingabookamouth,orabookeverytwomonthseven.It’suptoyou,whateverfloatsyourboat.32Applyalittlepressure.Youcanhaveareadingpartner.Setsomethingupbetweenbothofyoulikewhatbookyou’regoingtoreadandwhentoseeyourpromisethrough.33Thereturndategivesyouasenseofpressuretofinishyourbookbyacertaindeadline.34

6Ifyou’redeterminedandwilling,useeverypossiblemomenttoburyyourselfintheartofthewrittenword.Onthebus.Onthesubway.Onyourlunchbreak.Oratthegym.Youwon’tregretit,Ipromise!Takeactionrightaway.35Wewillmakeupallkindsofexcusesnottodoit.Notgetoutofbed.Notcleanthehouse...Atthesemoments,thetricktoavoidingthismentalblockistojustpickupthebookandread!Onceyoustartreading,it’squitedifficulttostop!A.Goalscanalwayskeepyoufocusedtogetthejobdone.B.Youcanalsoborrowbooksfromyourlocallibrary.C.Youmayfinditeasytotakeactionimmediately.D.Sometimesthethingpreventingusfromreadingisourmind.E.Startwithgreatdetermination.F.Readwheneverandwhereveryoucan.G.Ifyouareoneofthem,well,myfriends,thispostisforyou.III.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。OnaFridaynight,apoorartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation,playinghisviolin..Themusicwas36,andmanypeople37andputsomemoneyintothehatoftheyoungman.Thenextnighttheyoungartisttookoutalargepieceof38andlaiditontheground.Thenhebegan39.Themusicsoundedmorepleasant.Somepeoplegatheredandtheyfoundthewordsonthatpaper.“Lastnight,agentlemanputa(n)40thingintomyhat.Pleasecometogetitback.”Whenthepeoplesawthat,theyfeltverycuriousandbeganto41whatitcouldbe.Afterabouthalfanhour,amanrushedthereinahurryandsaid,“Itcan’tbetrue!You...you...”Theyoungviolinistasked,“Didyou42something?”“Lottery(彩票),”themananswered43.Theviolinisttookoutalotteryticket.“Isit?”heasked.

7Themanwastoo44tosayaword...GeorgeSang45alotteryticketafewdaysago.Theawardsopenedyesterdayandhewon$500,000.Soluckyandexciteddidhefeelthathe4650dollarsandputitintothehatwhenhearingthemusic.However,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownintothehatwithoutbeingnoticed.Theviolinistfoundthelotteryticket.Thinkingthattheownerwould47tolookforit,hecamebacktowherehewasgiventhelotteryticket.Someoneaskedtheviolinistwhyhereturnedthelotterytickettotheman.Hesaid,“48Idon’thavemuch49,Ilivehappily;butifIlose50,Iwon’tbehappyforever.”36A.quietB.beautifulC.familiarD.exciting37A.passedbyB.speedupC.sloweddownD.wentaway38A.paperB.glassC.plasticD.cloth39A.workingB.playingC.singingD.waiting40A.importantB.fantasticC.dangerousD.interesting41A.talkB.careC.guessD.expect42A.getB.findC.forgetD.lose43A.quicklyB.anxiouslyC.seriouslyD.carefully44A.confusedB.anxiousC.exitedD.surprised45A.boughtB.madeC.foundD.sold46A,handedoutB.tookoutC.huntedforD.pickedup47A.forgetB.rememberC.turnD.return48A.AlthoughB.WhyC.BecauseD.If49A.moneyB.foodC.timeD.luck50A.friendshipB.honestyC.loveD.hope第三部分语言知识运用IV.单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据所给的首字母或汉语提示，填入单词的适当形式。(用必修三4-5单元&选修一1单元单词作答)51.Threelarge__________(地球仪)standonthefloor.52.Ihaveonlya____________(有限的)knowledgeofthissubject.53.We’dbetterdiscusstheissueindetailbeforewedrawa____________(结论)．54.Ifnecessary,don't____________(犹豫；迟疑)togivemeacall.55.I___________(道歉)tohimfornotgoingtohispartyyesterday.56.Despitethefactthatthey_____________(缺乏)food，theexplorerscontinuedtowardsthegoal.

857.Herfamily_________________(创立)thecollegein1610.58.Tobeanastronaut,onehastobe____________(精神的)andphysicallyhealthy.59.Teachingchildrenwithspecialneedsrequires　　　　　　(耐心)andunderstanding. 60.Shakehim________________(温柔地)toseeifheresponds.V.短语填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，每个短语只用一次。61.Willscientist__________awaytostoresufficientfoodandwaterforthelongjourney?62.Thisisbecausepeoplebelieveintheimportantof_________spaceexplorationdespitethehugerisks.63.Pleasecallmeontime_________Iforget.64.SinceIhavealargefamily__________,I’llhavetoworkharder.65.Hemadeonebigmistake,and,__________,losthisjob.66.Toacertainextent,thesekindsofshoesjusthavegoodlooks,andwon’tsurvivethe_____________ofafewdays’time.67.CanIbuyyoulunch_________foryourhelp?68.ZhangGuimeiissokindthatshe____________helpthosegirlstudentsinpoorareas.69.Hespokeatthemeetingand__________hislearninghabits. 70.WhenHiter____________,EinsteinhadtofleeGermanyforhisresearchwork.VI.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面句子，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。71.Weusedtoseeeachother　　　　　(regular),butIhaven’theardfromhimsincelastyear. 72.WhenIopenedmybook,Ifoundabeautifulcard　　　　　(attach)tothefirstpage,givingmebestwishes. 73.Babiesarenotbornknowingthebasicfactof　　　　　universe. 

971.Thesedisastersmadeeveryonesadand___________(disappoint),butthedesiretoachievethedreamneverdied.72.Later,themedicinewastastedonmalariapatients,mostof_____________recovered.73.Outofastrongpassion___________knowledge,Einsteincontinuedtostudy,earningadecorateinphysicsin1905.74.LuXun,__________(acknowledge)asoneofthegreatestmodernwritersinChina,wasborninZhejiangProvincein1881.75.TuYouyou,a_________(commit)andpatientscientist,graduatedfromPekingUniversityMedicalschoolin1955.76.YangLiweialwaysbelievedthathe____________(become)anastronautoneday.77.Inthisrestaurant,thereisawiderangeof________(option)forhimtochoosefrom.第四部分写作(共35分)VII.单句改错（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）每句中只有一处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。81.TuYouyoufirstwenttoHainan,whichmalariawasmorecommon,tostudymalariapatients.82.Onlyafewjournalistsdaredcoverthestory. 83.ItwasattherailwaystationwhereImetLiMingyesterday.84.Whenhewas16,hetriedtoenterintouniversityinSwitzerland,butfailed.85.AlthoughHenrywascuriousaboutit,hehadtopostponeopentheletteruntil2o’clock.VIII.背诵默写（共5小题，每空1分，满分5分）86.China’sspaceprogrammestartedlaterthanthoseofRussiaandtheUS,butithas_________________inashorttime.87.Chinabecamethethirdcountryintheworldto_____________intospacein2003,whenYangLiweisuccessfullyorbitedEarthintheShenzhou5spacecraft.88.ThenShenzhou6and7completed_______________andthefirstChinesespacewalk,followedbythevehicleJadeRabbitbeingsenttothemoontostudyitssurface.

1081.____________thatshehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrize,shesaid,“Thehonourisnotjustmine.”82.Itisindeedanhonourfor__________________andChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.IX.书面表达（共1个小题，满分25分）91.假定你是李华,你的澳大利亚笔友Jenny来信询问你最喜欢的科学家,请你根据下面的写作提示,给他写一封回信。内容要求:1.袁隆平1930年9月生于北京；2021年5月22日逝世2.1953年毕业于西南农业大学3.1973年研制出杂交水稻，毕生致力于提高水稻产量，帮助解决国家及世界饥饿问题4.淡泊名利,爱好听音乐，打麻将，游泳和阅读5.2020年被授予共和国勋章参考词汇：themedaloftheRepublic共和国勋章SouthwestAgriculturalCollege西南农业大学hybridrice杂交水稻mah-jong麻将   1. 词数120左右;   2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua吉林江城中学2020-2021学年度下学期期末考试高一英语试题答案Ⅰ.听力(每题1.5分,共20小题,满分30分)

111-5BCACC6-10ACBCB11-15CBBBA16-20ABCACⅡ.阅读理解(每题2分,共15小题,满分30分)21-25BDCAD26-30CADCC31-35GABFDⅢ.完形填空(每题1分,共15小题,满分15分)36-40BCABA41-45CDBCA45-50BDAABⅣ.单词拼写(每题1分,共10小题,满分10分)第一节globes52.limited53.conclusion54.hesitate55.apologised56.lacked57.founded第二节58.mentally59.patience60.gentlyⅤ.短语填空(每题2分,共10小题,满分20分)61.figureout62.carryingon63.incase64.toprovidefor65.asaresult66.wearandtear67.inreturn68.iswillingtohelp69.summedup70.cametopowerⅥ.语法填空(每题1.5分,共10小题,满分15分)第一节regularly72.attached73.the74.disappointed75.whom76.for77.togo24.committed79.wouldbecome80.optionsⅦ.改错(每题1分,共5小题,满分5分)81.which改成where82.dared后面加to83.where改成that84.去掉into85.open改成openingⅧ.背诵默写(每题1分,共5小题,满分5分)A．madegreatprogress87.independentlysendhumansB．asecondmannedorbit89.UponhearingA.China’sscientificresearch第二节作文(满分20分)